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git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ovs.git/blob - lib/jsonrpc.c
2 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Nicira Networks.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
25 #include "dynamic-string.h"
29 #include "poll-loop.h"
31 #include "reconnect.h"
35 #define THIS_MODULE VLM_jsonrpc
39 struct stream
*stream
;
45 struct json_parser
*parser
;
46 struct jsonrpc_msg
*received
;
49 struct ovs_queue output
;
53 /* Rate limit for error messages. */
54 static struct vlog_rate_limit rl
= VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(5, 5);
56 static void jsonrpc_received(struct jsonrpc
*);
57 static void jsonrpc_cleanup(struct jsonrpc
*);
60 jsonrpc_open(struct stream
*stream
)
64 assert(stream
!= NULL
);
66 rpc
= xzalloc(sizeof *rpc
);
67 rpc
->name
= xstrdup(stream_get_name(stream
));
69 byteq_init(&rpc
->input
);
70 queue_init(&rpc
->output
);
76 jsonrpc_close(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
86 jsonrpc_run(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
92 stream_run(rpc
->stream
);
93 while (!queue_is_empty(&rpc
->output
)) {
94 struct ofpbuf
*buf
= rpc
->output
.head
;
97 retval
= stream_send(rpc
->stream
, buf
->data
, buf
->size
);
99 rpc
->backlog
-= retval
;
100 ofpbuf_pull(buf
, retval
);
102 ofpbuf_delete(queue_pop_head(&rpc
->output
));
105 if (retval
!= -EAGAIN
) {
106 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl
, "%s: send error: %s",
107 rpc
->name
, strerror(-retval
));
108 jsonrpc_error(rpc
, -retval
);
116 jsonrpc_wait(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
119 stream_run_wait(rpc
->stream
);
120 if (!queue_is_empty(&rpc
->output
)) {
121 stream_send_wait(rpc
->stream
);
127 jsonrpc_get_status(const struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
133 jsonrpc_get_backlog(const struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
135 return rpc
->status
? 0 : rpc
->backlog
;
139 jsonrpc_get_name(const struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
145 jsonrpc_log_msg(const struct jsonrpc
*rpc
, const char *title
,
146 const struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
)
148 if (VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED()) {
149 struct ds s
= DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER
;
151 ds_put_format(&s
, ", method=\"%s\"", msg
->method
);
154 ds_put_cstr(&s
, ", params=");
155 ds_put_and_free_cstr(&s
, json_to_string(msg
->params
, 0));
158 ds_put_cstr(&s
, ", result=");
159 ds_put_and_free_cstr(&s
, json_to_string(msg
->result
, 0));
162 ds_put_cstr(&s
, ", error=");
163 ds_put_and_free_cstr(&s
, json_to_string(msg
->error
, 0));
166 ds_put_cstr(&s
, ", id=");
167 ds_put_and_free_cstr(&s
, json_to_string(msg
->id
, 0));
169 VLOG_DBG("%s: %s %s%s", rpc
->name
, title
,
170 jsonrpc_msg_type_to_string(msg
->type
), ds_cstr(&s
));
176 jsonrpc_send(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
, struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
)
184 jsonrpc_msg_destroy(msg
);
188 jsonrpc_log_msg(rpc
, "send", msg
);
190 json
= jsonrpc_msg_to_json(msg
);
191 s
= json_to_string(json
, 0);
195 buf
= xmalloc(sizeof *buf
);
196 ofpbuf_use(buf
, s
, length
);
198 queue_push_tail(&rpc
->output
, buf
);
199 rpc
->backlog
+= length
;
201 if (rpc
->output
.n
== 1) {
208 jsonrpc_recv(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
, struct jsonrpc_msg
**msgp
)
215 while (!rpc
->received
) {
216 if (byteq_is_empty(&rpc
->input
)) {
220 chunk
= byteq_headroom(&rpc
->input
);
221 retval
= stream_recv(rpc
->stream
, byteq_head(&rpc
->input
), chunk
);
223 if (retval
== -EAGAIN
) {
226 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl
, "%s: receive error: %s",
227 rpc
->name
, strerror(-retval
));
228 jsonrpc_error(rpc
, -retval
);
231 } else if (retval
== 0) {
232 VLOG_INFO_RL(&rl
, "%s: connection closed", rpc
->name
);
233 jsonrpc_error(rpc
, EOF
);
236 byteq_advance_head(&rpc
->input
, retval
);
241 rpc
->parser
= json_parser_create(0);
243 n
= byteq_tailroom(&rpc
->input
);
244 used
= json_parser_feed(rpc
->parser
,
245 (char *) byteq_tail(&rpc
->input
), n
);
246 byteq_advance_tail(&rpc
->input
, used
);
247 if (json_parser_is_done(rpc
->parser
)) {
248 jsonrpc_received(rpc
);
256 *msgp
= rpc
->received
;
257 rpc
->received
= NULL
;
262 jsonrpc_recv_wait(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
264 if (rpc
->status
|| rpc
->received
|| !byteq_is_empty(&rpc
->input
)) {
265 poll_immediate_wake();
267 stream_recv_wait(rpc
->stream
);
272 jsonrpc_send_block(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
, struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
)
276 error
= jsonrpc_send(rpc
, msg
);
281 while (!queue_is_empty(&rpc
->output
) && !rpc
->status
) {
290 jsonrpc_recv_block(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
, struct jsonrpc_msg
**msgp
)
293 int error
= jsonrpc_recv(rpc
, msgp
);
294 if (error
!= EAGAIN
) {
300 jsonrpc_recv_wait(rpc
);
306 jsonrpc_transact_block(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
, struct jsonrpc_msg
*request
,
307 struct jsonrpc_msg
**replyp
)
309 struct jsonrpc_msg
*reply
= NULL
;
313 id
= json_clone(request
->id
);
314 error
= jsonrpc_send_block(rpc
, request
);
317 error
= jsonrpc_recv_block(rpc
, &reply
);
319 || (reply
->type
== JSONRPC_REPLY
320 && json_equal(id
, reply
->id
))) {
323 jsonrpc_msg_destroy(reply
);
326 *replyp
= error
? NULL
: reply
;
332 jsonrpc_received(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
334 struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
;
338 json
= json_parser_finish(rpc
->parser
);
340 if (json
->type
== JSON_STRING
) {
341 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl
, "%s: error parsing stream: %s",
342 rpc
->name
, json_string(json
));
343 jsonrpc_error(rpc
, EPROTO
);
348 error
= jsonrpc_msg_from_json(json
, &msg
);
350 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl
, "%s: received bad JSON-RPC message: %s",
353 jsonrpc_error(rpc
, EPROTO
);
357 jsonrpc_log_msg(rpc
, "received", msg
);
362 jsonrpc_error(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
, int error
)
367 jsonrpc_cleanup(rpc
);
372 jsonrpc_cleanup(struct jsonrpc
*rpc
)
374 stream_close(rpc
->stream
);
377 json_parser_abort(rpc
->parser
);
380 jsonrpc_msg_destroy(rpc
->received
);
381 rpc
->received
= NULL
;
383 queue_clear(&rpc
->output
);
387 static struct jsonrpc_msg
*
388 jsonrpc_create(enum jsonrpc_msg_type type
, const char *method
,
389 struct json
*params
, struct json
*result
, struct json
*error
,
392 struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
= xmalloc(sizeof *msg
);
394 msg
->method
= method
? xstrdup(method
) : NULL
;
395 msg
->params
= params
;
396 msg
->result
= result
;
403 jsonrpc_create_id(void)
405 static unsigned int id
;
406 return json_integer_create(id
++);
410 jsonrpc_create_request(const char *method
, struct json
*params
,
413 struct json
*id
= jsonrpc_create_id();
415 *idp
= json_clone(id
);
417 return jsonrpc_create(JSONRPC_REQUEST
, method
, params
, NULL
, NULL
, id
);
421 jsonrpc_create_notify(const char *method
, struct json
*params
)
423 return jsonrpc_create(JSONRPC_NOTIFY
, method
, params
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
427 jsonrpc_create_reply(struct json
*result
, const struct json
*id
)
429 return jsonrpc_create(JSONRPC_REPLY
, NULL
, NULL
, result
, NULL
,
434 jsonrpc_create_error(struct json
*error
, const struct json
*id
)
436 return jsonrpc_create(JSONRPC_REPLY
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, error
,
441 jsonrpc_msg_type_to_string(enum jsonrpc_msg_type type
)
444 case JSONRPC_REQUEST
:
448 return "notification";
460 jsonrpc_msg_is_valid(const struct jsonrpc_msg
*m
)
462 const char *type_name
;
463 unsigned int pattern
;
465 if (m
->params
&& m
->params
->type
!= JSON_ARRAY
) {
466 return xstrdup("\"params\" must be JSON array");
470 case JSONRPC_REQUEST
:
487 return xasprintf("invalid JSON-RPC message type %d", m
->type
);
490 type_name
= jsonrpc_msg_type_to_string(m
->type
);
491 if ((m
->method
!= NULL
) != ((pattern
& 0x10000) != 0)) {
492 return xasprintf("%s must%s have \"method\"",
493 type_name
, (pattern
& 0x10000) ? "" : " not");
496 if ((m
->params
!= NULL
) != ((pattern
& 0x1000) != 0)) {
497 return xasprintf("%s must%s have \"params\"",
498 type_name
, (pattern
& 0x1000) ? "" : " not");
501 if ((m
->result
!= NULL
) != ((pattern
& 0x100) != 0)) {
502 return xasprintf("%s must%s have \"result\"",
503 type_name
, (pattern
& 0x100) ? "" : " not");
506 if ((m
->error
!= NULL
) != ((pattern
& 0x10) != 0)) {
507 return xasprintf("%s must%s have \"error\"",
508 type_name
, (pattern
& 0x10) ? "" : " not");
511 if ((m
->id
!= NULL
) != ((pattern
& 0x1) != 0)) {
512 return xasprintf("%s must%s have \"id\"",
513 type_name
, (pattern
& 0x1) ? "" : " not");
520 jsonrpc_msg_destroy(struct jsonrpc_msg
*m
)
524 json_destroy(m
->params
);
525 json_destroy(m
->result
);
526 json_destroy(m
->error
);
533 null_from_json_null(struct json
*json
)
535 if (json
&& json
->type
== JSON_NULL
) {
543 jsonrpc_msg_from_json(struct json
*json
, struct jsonrpc_msg
**msgp
)
545 struct json
*method
= NULL
;
546 struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
= NULL
;
547 struct shash
*object
;
550 if (json
->type
!= JSON_OBJECT
) {
551 error
= xstrdup("message is not a JSON object");
554 object
= json_object(json
);
556 method
= shash_find_and_delete(object
, "method");
557 if (method
&& method
->type
!= JSON_STRING
) {
558 error
= xstrdup("method is not a JSON string");
562 msg
= xzalloc(sizeof *msg
);
563 msg
->method
= method
? xstrdup(method
->u
.string
) : NULL
;
564 msg
->params
= null_from_json_null(shash_find_and_delete(object
, "params"));
565 msg
->result
= null_from_json_null(shash_find_and_delete(object
, "result"));
566 msg
->error
= null_from_json_null(shash_find_and_delete(object
, "error"));
567 msg
->id
= null_from_json_null(shash_find_and_delete(object
, "id"));
568 msg
->type
= (msg
->result
? JSONRPC_REPLY
569 : msg
->error
? JSONRPC_ERROR
570 : msg
->id
? JSONRPC_REQUEST
572 if (!shash_is_empty(object
)) {
573 error
= xasprintf("message has unexpected member \"%s\"",
574 shash_first(object
)->name
);
577 error
= jsonrpc_msg_is_valid(msg
);
583 json_destroy(method
);
586 jsonrpc_msg_destroy(msg
);
594 jsonrpc_msg_to_json(struct jsonrpc_msg
*m
)
596 struct json
*json
= json_object_create();
599 json_object_put(json
, "method", json_string_create_nocopy(m
->method
));
603 json_object_put(json
, "params", m
->params
);
607 json_object_put(json
, "result", m
->result
);
608 } else if (m
->type
== JSONRPC_ERROR
) {
609 json_object_put(json
, "result", json_null_create());
613 json_object_put(json
, "error", m
->error
);
614 } else if (m
->type
== JSONRPC_REPLY
) {
615 json_object_put(json
, "error", json_null_create());
619 json_object_put(json
, "id", m
->id
);
620 } else if (m
->type
== JSONRPC_NOTIFY
) {
621 json_object_put(json
, "id", json_null_create());
629 /* A JSON-RPC session with reconnection. */
631 struct jsonrpc_session
{
632 struct reconnect
*reconnect
;
634 struct stream
*stream
;
638 /* Creates and returns a jsonrpc_session that connects and reconnects, with
639 * back-off, to 'name', which should be a string acceptable to
641 struct jsonrpc_session
*
642 jsonrpc_session_open(const char *name
)
644 struct jsonrpc_session
*s
;
646 s
= xmalloc(sizeof *s
);
647 s
->reconnect
= reconnect_create(time_msec());
648 reconnect_set_name(s
->reconnect
, name
);
649 reconnect_enable(s
->reconnect
, time_msec());
657 /* Creates and returns a jsonrpc_session that is initially connected to
658 * 'jsonrpc'. If the connection is dropped, it will not be reconnected. */
659 struct jsonrpc_session
*
660 jsonrpc_session_open_unreliably(struct jsonrpc
*jsonrpc
)
662 struct jsonrpc_session
*s
;
664 s
= xmalloc(sizeof *s
);
665 s
->reconnect
= reconnect_create(time_msec());
666 reconnect_set_name(s
->reconnect
, jsonrpc_get_name(jsonrpc
));
667 reconnect_set_max_tries(s
->reconnect
, 0);
668 reconnect_connected(s
->reconnect
, time_msec());
677 jsonrpc_session_close(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
680 jsonrpc_close(s
->rpc
);
681 reconnect_destroy(s
->reconnect
);
687 jsonrpc_session_disconnect(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
689 reconnect_disconnected(s
->reconnect
, time_msec(), 0);
691 jsonrpc_error(s
->rpc
, EOF
);
692 jsonrpc_close(s
->rpc
);
695 } else if (s
->stream
) {
696 stream_close(s
->stream
);
703 jsonrpc_session_connect(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
707 jsonrpc_session_disconnect(s
);
708 error
= stream_open(reconnect_get_name(s
->reconnect
), &s
->stream
);
710 reconnect_connect_failed(s
->reconnect
, time_msec(), error
);
712 reconnect_connecting(s
->reconnect
, time_msec());
718 jsonrpc_session_run(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
724 error
= jsonrpc_get_status(s
->rpc
);
726 jsonrpc_session_disconnect(s
);
728 } else if (s
->stream
) {
731 stream_run(s
->stream
);
732 error
= stream_connect(s
->stream
);
734 reconnect_connected(s
->reconnect
, time_msec());
735 s
->rpc
= jsonrpc_open(s
->stream
);
737 } else if (error
!= EAGAIN
) {
738 reconnect_connect_failed(s
->reconnect
, time_msec(), error
);
739 stream_close(s
->stream
);
744 switch (reconnect_run(s
->reconnect
, time_msec())) {
745 case RECONNECT_CONNECT
:
746 jsonrpc_session_connect(s
);
749 case RECONNECT_DISCONNECT
:
750 jsonrpc_session_disconnect(s
);
753 case RECONNECT_PROBE
:
756 struct jsonrpc_msg
*request
;
758 params
= json_array_create_empty();
759 request
= jsonrpc_create_request("echo", params
, NULL
);
760 json_destroy(request
->id
);
761 request
->id
= json_string_create("echo");
762 jsonrpc_send(s
->rpc
, request
);
769 jsonrpc_session_wait(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
772 jsonrpc_wait(s
->rpc
);
773 } else if (s
->stream
) {
774 stream_run_wait(s
->stream
);
775 stream_connect_wait(s
->stream
);
777 reconnect_wait(s
->reconnect
, time_msec());
781 jsonrpc_session_get_backlog(const struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
783 return s
->rpc
? jsonrpc_get_backlog(s
->rpc
) : 0;
787 jsonrpc_session_get_name(const struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
789 return reconnect_get_name(s
->reconnect
);
793 jsonrpc_session_send(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
, struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
)
795 return s
->rpc
? jsonrpc_send(s
->rpc
, msg
) : ENOTCONN
;
799 jsonrpc_session_recv(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
802 struct jsonrpc_msg
*msg
;
803 jsonrpc_recv(s
->rpc
, &msg
);
805 reconnect_received(s
->reconnect
, time_msec());
806 if (msg
->type
== JSONRPC_REQUEST
&& !strcmp(msg
->method
, "echo")) {
807 /* Echo request. Send reply. */
808 struct jsonrpc_msg
*reply
;
810 reply
= jsonrpc_create_reply(json_clone(msg
->params
), msg
->id
);
811 jsonrpc_session_send(s
, reply
);
812 } else if (msg
->type
== JSONRPC_REPLY
813 && msg
->id
&& msg
->id
->type
== JSON_STRING
814 && !strcmp(msg
->id
->u
.string
, "echo")) {
815 /* It's a reply to our echo request. Suppress it. */
819 jsonrpc_msg_destroy(msg
);
826 jsonrpc_session_recv_wait(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
829 jsonrpc_recv_wait(s
->rpc
);
834 jsonrpc_session_is_alive(const struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
836 return s
->rpc
|| s
->stream
|| reconnect_get_max_tries(s
->reconnect
);
840 jsonrpc_session_is_connected(const struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
842 return s
->rpc
!= NULL
;
846 jsonrpc_session_get_seqno(const struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
852 jsonrpc_session_force_reconnect(struct jsonrpc_session
*s
)
854 reconnect_force_reconnect(s
->reconnect
, time_msec());