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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, 2011, 2014 Nicira, Inc.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #ifndef NETLINK_PROTOCOL_H
18 #define NETLINK_PROTOCOL_H 1
19
20 /* Netlink protocol definitions.
21 *
22 * Netlink is a message framing format described in RFC 3549 and used heavily
23 * in Linux to access the network stack. Open vSwitch uses AF_NETLINK sockets
24 * for this purpose on Linux. But on all platforms, Open vSwitch uses Netlink
25 * message framing internally for certain purposes.
26 *
27 * This header provides access to the Netlink message framing definitions
28 * regardless of platform. On Linux, it includes the proper headers directly;
29 * on other platforms it directly defines the structures and macros itself.
30 */
31
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include "util.h"
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_NETLINK
37 #include <linux/netlink.h>
38 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
39
40 #else
41 #define NETLINK_NETFILTER 12
42 #define NETLINK_GENERIC 16
43
44 /* nlmsg_flags bits. */
45 #define NLM_F_REQUEST 0x001
46 #define NLM_F_MULTI 0x002
47 #define NLM_F_ACK 0x004
48 #define NLM_F_ECHO 0x008
49
50 #define NLM_F_ROOT 0x100
51 #define NLM_F_MATCH 0x200
52 #define NLM_F_EXCL 0x200
53 #define NLM_F_ATOMIC 0x400
54 #define NLM_F_CREATE 0x400
55 #define NLM_F_DUMP (NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_MATCH)
56
57 /* nlmsg_type values. */
58 #define NLMSG_NOOP 1
59 #define NLMSG_ERROR 2
60 #define NLMSG_DONE 3
61 #define NLMSG_OVERRUN 4
62
63 #define NLMSG_MIN_TYPE 0x10
64
65 #define MAX_LINKS 32
66
67 struct nlmsghdr {
68 uint32_t nlmsg_len;
69 uint16_t nlmsg_type;
70 uint16_t nlmsg_flags;
71 uint32_t nlmsg_seq;
72 uint32_t nlmsg_pid;
73 };
74 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) == 16);
75
76 #define NLMSG_ALIGNTO 4
77 #define NLMSG_ALIGN(SIZE) ROUND_UP(SIZE, NLMSG_ALIGNTO)
78 #define NLMSG_HDRLEN ((int) NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)))
79
80 struct nlmsgerr
81 {
82 int error;
83 struct nlmsghdr msg;
84 };
85 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr) == 20);
86
87 struct genlmsghdr {
88 uint8_t cmd;
89 uint8_t version;
90 uint16_t reserved;
91 };
92 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct genlmsghdr) == 4);
93
94 #define GENL_HDRLEN NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct genlmsghdr))
95
96 struct nlattr {
97 uint16_t nla_len;
98 uint16_t nla_type;
99 };
100 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct nlattr) == 4);
101
102 #define NLA_ALIGNTO 4
103 #define NLA_ALIGN(SIZE) ROUND_UP(SIZE, NLA_ALIGNTO)
104 #define NLA_HDRLEN ((int) NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlattr)))
105
106 #define GENL_MIN_ID NLMSG_MIN_TYPE
107 #define GENL_MAX_ID 1023
108
109 #define GENL_ID_CTRL NLMSG_MIN_TYPE
110
111 enum {
112 CTRL_CMD_UNSPEC,
113 CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY,
114 CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY,
115 CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
116 CTRL_CMD_NEWOPS,
117 CTRL_CMD_DELOPS,
118 CTRL_CMD_GETOPS,
119 __CTRL_CMD_MAX,
120 };
121
122 #define CTRL_CMD_MAX (__CTRL_CMD_MAX - 1)
123
124 enum {
125 CTRL_ATTR_UNSPEC,
126 CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID,
127 CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME,
128 CTRL_ATTR_VERSION,
129 CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE,
130 CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR,
131 CTRL_ATTR_OPS,
132 __CTRL_ATTR_MAX,
133 };
134
135 #define CTRL_ATTR_MAX (__CTRL_ATTR_MAX - 1)
136
137 enum {
138 CTRL_ATTR_OP_UNSPEC,
139 CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID,
140 CTRL_ATTR_OP_FLAGS,
141 __CTRL_ATTR_OP_MAX,
142 };
143
144 #define CTRL_ATTR_OP_MAX (__CTRL_ATTR_OP_MAX - 1)
145 #endif /* !HAVE_NETLINK */
146
147 /* These were introduced all together in 2.6.24. */
148 #ifndef NLA_TYPE_MASK
149 #define NLA_F_NESTED (1 << 15)
150 #define NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER (1 << 14)
151 #define NLA_TYPE_MASK ~(NLA_F_NESTED | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER)
152 #endif
153
154 /* These were introduced all together in 2.6.14. (We want our programs to
155 * support the newer kernel features even if compiled with older headers.) */
156 #ifndef NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
157 #define NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 1
158 #define NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 2
159 #endif
160
161 /* This was introduced in v4.2. (We want our programs to support the newer
162 * kernel features even if compiled with older headers.) */
163 #ifndef NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID
164 #define NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID 8
165 #endif
166
167 /* These were introduced all together in 2.6.23. (We want our programs to
168 * support the newer kernel features even if compiled with older headers.) */
169 #ifndef CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX
170
171 #undef CTRL_ATTR_MAX
172 #define CTRL_ATTR_MAX 7
173 #define CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS 7
174
175 enum {
176 CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_UNSPEC,
177 CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME,
178 CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID,
179 __CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX,
180 };
181
182 #define CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX (__CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX - 1)
183 #endif /* CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX */
184
185 #endif /* netlink-protocol.h */