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git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_frr.git/blob - lib/sha256.c
2 * Copyright 2005,2007,2009 Colin Percival
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 #if !HAVE_DECL_BE32DEC
31 static inline uint32_t be32dec(const void *pp
)
33 const uint8_t *p
= (uint8_t const *)pp
;
35 return ((uint32_t)(p
[3]) + ((uint32_t)(p
[2]) << 8)
36 + ((uint32_t)(p
[1]) << 16) + ((uint32_t)(p
[0]) << 24));
39 #include <sys/endian.h>
42 #if !HAVE_DECL_BE32ENC
43 static inline void be32enc(void *pp
, uint32_t x
)
45 uint8_t *p
= (uint8_t *)pp
;
48 p
[2] = (x
>> 8) & 0xff;
49 p
[1] = (x
>> 16) & 0xff;
50 p
[0] = (x
>> 24) & 0xff;
53 #include <sys/endian.h>
57 * Encode a length len/4 vector of (uint32_t) into a length len vector of
58 * (unsigned char) in big-endian form. Assumes len is a multiple of 4.
60 static void be32enc_vect(unsigned char *dst
, const uint32_t *src
, size_t len
)
64 for (i
= 0; i
< len
/ 4; i
++)
65 be32enc(dst
+ i
* 4, src
[i
]);
69 * Decode a big-endian length len vector of (unsigned char) into a length
70 * len/4 vector of (uint32_t). Assumes len is a multiple of 4.
72 static void be32dec_vect(uint32_t *dst
, const unsigned char *src
, size_t len
)
76 for (i
= 0; i
< len
/ 4; i
++)
77 dst
[i
] = be32dec(src
+ i
* 4);
80 /* Elementary functions used by SHA256 */
81 #define Ch(x, y, z) ((x & (y ^ z)) ^ z)
82 #define Maj(x, y, z) ((x & (y | z)) | (y & z))
83 #define SHR(x, n) (x >> n)
84 #define ROTR(x, n) ((x >> n) | (x << (32 - n)))
85 #define S0(x) (ROTR(x, 2) ^ ROTR(x, 13) ^ ROTR(x, 22))
86 #define S1(x) (ROTR(x, 6) ^ ROTR(x, 11) ^ ROTR(x, 25))
87 #define s0(x) (ROTR(x, 7) ^ ROTR(x, 18) ^ SHR(x, 3))
88 #define s1(x) (ROTR(x, 17) ^ ROTR(x, 19) ^ SHR(x, 10))
90 /* SHA256 round function */
91 #define RND(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, k) \
92 t0 = h + S1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + k; \
93 t1 = S0(a) + Maj(a, b, c); \
97 /* Adjusted round function for rotating state */
98 #define RNDr(S, W, i, k) \
99 RND(S[(64 - i) % 8], S[(65 - i) % 8], S[(66 - i) % 8], \
100 S[(67 - i) % 8], S[(68 - i) % 8], S[(69 - i) % 8], \
101 S[(70 - i) % 8], S[(71 - i) % 8], W[i] + k)
104 * SHA256 block compression function. The 256-bit state is transformed via
105 * the 512-bit input block to produce a new state.
107 static void SHA256_Transform(uint32_t *state
, const unsigned char block
[64])
114 /* 1. Prepare message schedule W. */
115 be32dec_vect(W
, block
, 64);
116 for (i
= 16; i
< 64; i
++)
117 W
[i
] = s1(W
[i
- 2]) + W
[i
- 7] + s0(W
[i
- 15]) + W
[i
- 16];
119 /* 2. Initialize working variables. */
120 memcpy(S
, state
, 32);
123 RNDr(S
, W
, 0, 0x428a2f98);
124 RNDr(S
, W
, 1, 0x71374491);
125 RNDr(S
, W
, 2, 0xb5c0fbcf);
126 RNDr(S
, W
, 3, 0xe9b5dba5);
127 RNDr(S
, W
, 4, 0x3956c25b);
128 RNDr(S
, W
, 5, 0x59f111f1);
129 RNDr(S
, W
, 6, 0x923f82a4);
130 RNDr(S
, W
, 7, 0xab1c5ed5);
131 RNDr(S
, W
, 8, 0xd807aa98);
132 RNDr(S
, W
, 9, 0x12835b01);
133 RNDr(S
, W
, 10, 0x243185be);
134 RNDr(S
, W
, 11, 0x550c7dc3);
135 RNDr(S
, W
, 12, 0x72be5d74);
136 RNDr(S
, W
, 13, 0x80deb1fe);
137 RNDr(S
, W
, 14, 0x9bdc06a7);
138 RNDr(S
, W
, 15, 0xc19bf174);
139 RNDr(S
, W
, 16, 0xe49b69c1);
140 RNDr(S
, W
, 17, 0xefbe4786);
141 RNDr(S
, W
, 18, 0x0fc19dc6);
142 RNDr(S
, W
, 19, 0x240ca1cc);
143 RNDr(S
, W
, 20, 0x2de92c6f);
144 RNDr(S
, W
, 21, 0x4a7484aa);
145 RNDr(S
, W
, 22, 0x5cb0a9dc);
146 RNDr(S
, W
, 23, 0x76f988da);
147 RNDr(S
, W
, 24, 0x983e5152);
148 RNDr(S
, W
, 25, 0xa831c66d);
149 RNDr(S
, W
, 26, 0xb00327c8);
150 RNDr(S
, W
, 27, 0xbf597fc7);
151 RNDr(S
, W
, 28, 0xc6e00bf3);
152 RNDr(S
, W
, 29, 0xd5a79147);
153 RNDr(S
, W
, 30, 0x06ca6351);
154 RNDr(S
, W
, 31, 0x14292967);
155 RNDr(S
, W
, 32, 0x27b70a85);
156 RNDr(S
, W
, 33, 0x2e1b2138);
157 RNDr(S
, W
, 34, 0x4d2c6dfc);
158 RNDr(S
, W
, 35, 0x53380d13);
159 RNDr(S
, W
, 36, 0x650a7354);
160 RNDr(S
, W
, 37, 0x766a0abb);
161 RNDr(S
, W
, 38, 0x81c2c92e);
162 RNDr(S
, W
, 39, 0x92722c85);
163 RNDr(S
, W
, 40, 0xa2bfe8a1);
164 RNDr(S
, W
, 41, 0xa81a664b);
165 RNDr(S
, W
, 42, 0xc24b8b70);
166 RNDr(S
, W
, 43, 0xc76c51a3);
167 RNDr(S
, W
, 44, 0xd192e819);
168 RNDr(S
, W
, 45, 0xd6990624);
169 RNDr(S
, W
, 46, 0xf40e3585);
170 RNDr(S
, W
, 47, 0x106aa070);
171 RNDr(S
, W
, 48, 0x19a4c116);
172 RNDr(S
, W
, 49, 0x1e376c08);
173 RNDr(S
, W
, 50, 0x2748774c);
174 RNDr(S
, W
, 51, 0x34b0bcb5);
175 RNDr(S
, W
, 52, 0x391c0cb3);
176 RNDr(S
, W
, 53, 0x4ed8aa4a);
177 RNDr(S
, W
, 54, 0x5b9cca4f);
178 RNDr(S
, W
, 55, 0x682e6ff3);
179 RNDr(S
, W
, 56, 0x748f82ee);
180 RNDr(S
, W
, 57, 0x78a5636f);
181 RNDr(S
, W
, 58, 0x84c87814);
182 RNDr(S
, W
, 59, 0x8cc70208);
183 RNDr(S
, W
, 60, 0x90befffa);
184 RNDr(S
, W
, 61, 0xa4506ceb);
185 RNDr(S
, W
, 62, 0xbef9a3f7);
186 RNDr(S
, W
, 63, 0xc67178f2);
188 /* 4. Mix local working variables into global state */
189 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
192 /* Clean the stack. */
198 static unsigned char PAD
[64] = {
199 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
200 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
201 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
203 /* Add padding and terminating bit-count. */
204 static void SHA256_Pad(SHA256_CTX
*ctx
)
206 unsigned char len
[8];
210 * Convert length to a vector of bytes -- we do this now rather
211 * than later because the length will change after we pad.
213 be32enc_vect(len
, ctx
->count
, 8);
215 /* Add 1--64 bytes so that the resulting length is 56 mod 64 */
216 r
= (ctx
->count
[1] >> 3) & 0x3f;
217 plen
= (r
< 56) ? (56 - r
) : (120 - r
);
218 SHA256_Update(ctx
, PAD
, (size_t)plen
);
220 /* Add the terminating bit-count */
221 SHA256_Update(ctx
, len
, 8);
224 /* SHA-256 initialization. Begins a SHA-256 operation. */
225 void SHA256_Init(SHA256_CTX
*ctx
)
228 /* Zero bits processed so far */
229 ctx
->count
[0] = ctx
->count
[1] = 0;
231 /* Magic initialization constants */
232 ctx
->state
[0] = 0x6A09E667;
233 ctx
->state
[1] = 0xBB67AE85;
234 ctx
->state
[2] = 0x3C6EF372;
235 ctx
->state
[3] = 0xA54FF53A;
236 ctx
->state
[4] = 0x510E527F;
237 ctx
->state
[5] = 0x9B05688C;
238 ctx
->state
[6] = 0x1F83D9AB;
239 ctx
->state
[7] = 0x5BE0CD19;
242 /* Add bytes into the hash */
243 void SHA256_Update(SHA256_CTX
*ctx
, const void *in
, size_t len
)
247 const unsigned char *src
= in
;
249 /* Number of bytes left in the buffer from previous updates */
250 r
= (ctx
->count
[1] >> 3) & 0x3f;
252 /* Convert the length into a number of bits */
253 bitlen
[1] = ((uint32_t)len
) << 3;
254 bitlen
[0] = (uint32_t)(len
>> 29);
256 /* Update number of bits */
257 if ((ctx
->count
[1] += bitlen
[1]) < bitlen
[1])
259 ctx
->count
[0] += bitlen
[0];
261 /* Handle the case where we don't need to perform any transforms */
263 memcpy(&ctx
->buf
[r
], src
, len
);
267 /* Finish the current block */
268 memcpy(&ctx
->buf
[r
], src
, 64 - r
);
269 SHA256_Transform(ctx
->state
, ctx
->buf
);
273 /* Perform complete blocks */
275 SHA256_Transform(ctx
->state
, src
);
280 /* Copy left over data into buffer */
281 memcpy(ctx
->buf
, src
, len
);
285 * SHA-256 finalization. Pads the input data, exports the hash value,
286 * and clears the context state.
288 void SHA256_Final(unsigned char digest
[32], SHA256_CTX
*ctx
)
295 be32enc_vect(digest
, ctx
->state
, 32);
297 /* Clear the context state */
298 memset((void *)ctx
, 0, sizeof(*ctx
));
301 /* Initialize an HMAC-SHA256 operation with the given key. */
302 void HMAC__SHA256_Init(HMAC_SHA256_CTX
*ctx
, const void *_K
, size_t Klen
)
304 unsigned char pad
[64];
305 unsigned char khash
[32];
306 const unsigned char *K
= _K
;
309 /* If Klen > 64, the key is really SHA256(K). */
311 SHA256_Init(&ctx
->ictx
);
312 SHA256_Update(&ctx
->ictx
, K
, Klen
);
313 SHA256_Final(khash
, &ctx
->ictx
);
318 /* Inner SHA256 operation is SHA256(K xor [block of 0x36] || data). */
319 SHA256_Init(&ctx
->ictx
);
320 memset(pad
, 0x36, 64);
321 for (i
= 0; i
< Klen
; i
++)
323 SHA256_Update(&ctx
->ictx
, pad
, 64);
325 /* Outer SHA256 operation is SHA256(K xor [block of 0x5c] || hash). */
326 SHA256_Init(&ctx
->octx
);
327 memset(pad
, 0x5c, 64);
328 for (i
= 0; i
< Klen
; i
++)
330 SHA256_Update(&ctx
->octx
, pad
, 64);
332 /* Clean the stack. */
333 memset(khash
, 0, 32);
336 /* Add bytes to the HMAC-SHA256 operation. */
337 void HMAC__SHA256_Update(HMAC_SHA256_CTX
*ctx
, const void *in
, size_t len
)
340 /* Feed data to the inner SHA256 operation. */
341 SHA256_Update(&ctx
->ictx
, in
, len
);
344 /* Finish an HMAC-SHA256 operation. */
345 void HMAC__SHA256_Final(unsigned char digest
[32], HMAC_SHA256_CTX
*ctx
)
347 unsigned char ihash
[32];
349 /* Finish the inner SHA256 operation. */
350 SHA256_Final(ihash
, &ctx
->ictx
);
352 /* Feed the inner hash to the outer SHA256 operation. */
353 SHA256_Update(&ctx
->octx
, ihash
, 32);
355 /* Finish the outer SHA256 operation. */
356 SHA256_Final(digest
, &ctx
->octx
);
358 /* Clean the stack. */
359 memset(ihash
, 0, 32);
363 * PBKDF2_SHA256(passwd, passwdlen, salt, saltlen, c, buf, dkLen):
364 * Compute PBKDF2(passwd, salt, c, dkLen) using HMAC-SHA256 as the PRF, and
365 * write the output to buf. The value dkLen must be at most 32 * (2^32 - 1).
367 void PBKDF2_SHA256(const uint8_t *passwd
, size_t passwdlen
, const uint8_t *salt
,
368 size_t saltlen
, uint64_t c
, uint8_t *buf
, size_t dkLen
)
370 HMAC_SHA256_CTX PShctx
, hctx
;
379 /* Compute HMAC state after processing P and S. */
380 HMAC__SHA256_Init(&PShctx
, passwd
, passwdlen
);
381 HMAC__SHA256_Update(&PShctx
, salt
, saltlen
);
383 /* Iterate through the blocks. */
384 for (i
= 0; i
* 32 < dkLen
; i
++) {
385 /* Generate INT(i + 1). */
386 be32enc(ivec
, (uint32_t)(i
+ 1));
388 /* Compute U_1 = PRF(P, S || INT(i)). */
389 memcpy(&hctx
, &PShctx
, sizeof(HMAC_SHA256_CTX
));
390 HMAC__SHA256_Update(&hctx
, ivec
, 4);
391 HMAC__SHA256_Final(U
, &hctx
);
396 for (j
= 2; j
<= c
; j
++) {
398 HMAC__SHA256_Init(&hctx
, passwd
, passwdlen
);
399 HMAC__SHA256_Update(&hctx
, U
, 32);
400 HMAC__SHA256_Final(U
, &hctx
);
402 /* ... xor U_j ... */
403 for (k
= 0; k
< 32; k
++)
407 /* Copy as many bytes as necessary into buf. */
408 clen
= dkLen
- i
* 32;
411 memcpy(&buf
[i
* 32], T
, clen
);
414 /* Clean PShctx, since we never called _Final on it. */
415 memset(&PShctx
, 0, sizeof(HMAC_SHA256_CTX
));