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1 /*
2 * qemu user cpu loop
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
22 #include "qemu.h"
23 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
24 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
25 #include "hw/semihosting/common-semi.h"
26 #include "target/arm/syndrome.h"
27
28 #define get_user_code_u32(x, gaddr, env) \
29 ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u32((x), (gaddr)); \
30 if (!__r && bswap_code(arm_sctlr_b(env))) { \
31 (x) = bswap32(x); \
32 } \
33 __r; \
34 })
35
36 #define get_user_code_u16(x, gaddr, env) \
37 ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u16((x), (gaddr)); \
38 if (!__r && bswap_code(arm_sctlr_b(env))) { \
39 (x) = bswap16(x); \
40 } \
41 __r; \
42 })
43
44 #define get_user_data_u32(x, gaddr, env) \
45 ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u32((x), (gaddr)); \
46 if (!__r && arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) { \
47 (x) = bswap32(x); \
48 } \
49 __r; \
50 })
51
52 #define get_user_data_u16(x, gaddr, env) \
53 ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u16((x), (gaddr)); \
54 if (!__r && arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) { \
55 (x) = bswap16(x); \
56 } \
57 __r; \
58 })
59
60 #define put_user_data_u32(x, gaddr, env) \
61 ({ typeof(x) __x = (x); \
62 if (arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) { \
63 __x = bswap32(__x); \
64 } \
65 put_user_u32(__x, (gaddr)); \
66 })
67
68 #define put_user_data_u16(x, gaddr, env) \
69 ({ typeof(x) __x = (x); \
70 if (arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) { \
71 __x = bswap16(__x); \
72 } \
73 put_user_u16(__x, (gaddr)); \
74 })
75
76 /* AArch64 main loop */
77 void cpu_loop(CPUARMState *env)
78 {
79 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
80 int trapnr, ec, fsc;
81 abi_long ret;
82 target_siginfo_t info;
83
84 for (;;) {
85 cpu_exec_start(cs);
86 trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
87 cpu_exec_end(cs);
88 process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
89
90 switch (trapnr) {
91 case EXCP_SWI:
92 ret = do_syscall(env,
93 env->xregs[8],
94 env->xregs[0],
95 env->xregs[1],
96 env->xregs[2],
97 env->xregs[3],
98 env->xregs[4],
99 env->xregs[5],
100 0, 0);
101 if (ret == -TARGET_ERESTARTSYS) {
102 env->pc -= 4;
103 } else if (ret != -TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
104 env->xregs[0] = ret;
105 }
106 break;
107 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
108 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
109 break;
110 case EXCP_UDEF:
111 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
112 info.si_errno = 0;
113 info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
114 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->pc;
115 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
116 break;
117 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT:
118 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT:
119 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
120 info.si_errno = 0;
121 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->exception.vaddress;
122
123 /* We should only arrive here with EC in {DATAABORT, INSNABORT}. */
124 ec = syn_get_ec(env->exception.syndrome);
125 assert(ec == EC_DATAABORT || ec == EC_INSNABORT);
126
127 /* Both EC have the same format for FSC, or close enough. */
128 fsc = extract32(env->exception.syndrome, 0, 6);
129 switch (fsc) {
130 case 0x04 ... 0x07: /* Translation fault, level {0-3} */
131 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
132 break;
133 case 0x09 ... 0x0b: /* Access flag fault, level {1-3} */
134 case 0x0d ... 0x0f: /* Permission fault, level {1-3} */
135 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
136 break;
137 case 0x11: /* Synchronous Tag Check Fault */
138 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MTESERR;
139 break;
140 default:
141 g_assert_not_reached();
142 }
143
144 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
145 break;
146 case EXCP_DEBUG:
147 case EXCP_BKPT:
148 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
149 info.si_errno = 0;
150 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
151 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
152 break;
153 case EXCP_SEMIHOST:
154 env->xregs[0] = do_common_semihosting(cs);
155 env->pc += 4;
156 break;
157 case EXCP_YIELD:
158 /* nothing to do here for user-mode, just resume guest code */
159 break;
160 case EXCP_ATOMIC:
161 cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
162 break;
163 default:
164 EXCP_DUMP(env, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", trapnr);
165 abort();
166 }
167
168 /* Check for MTE asynchronous faults */
169 if (unlikely(env->cp15.tfsr_el[0])) {
170 env->cp15.tfsr_el[0] = 0;
171 info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
172 info.si_errno = 0;
173 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
174 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MTEAERR;
175 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
176 }
177
178 process_pending_signals(env);
179 /* Exception return on AArch64 always clears the exclusive monitor,
180 * so any return to running guest code implies this.
181 */
182 env->exclusive_addr = -1;
183 }
184 }
185
186 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
187 {
188 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
189 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
190 TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
191 struct image_info *info = ts->info;
192 int i;
193
194 if (!(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64))) {
195 fprintf(stderr,
196 "The selected ARM CPU does not support 64 bit mode\n");
197 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
198 }
199
200 for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
201 env->xregs[i] = regs->regs[i];
202 }
203 env->pc = regs->pc;
204 env->xregs[31] = regs->sp;
205 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
206 env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_E0E;
207 for (i = 1; i < 4; ++i) {
208 env->cp15.sctlr_el[i] |= SCTLR_EE;
209 }
210 arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
211 #endif
212
213 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu)) {
214 qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(&env->keys, sizeof(env->keys));
215 }
216
217 ts->stack_base = info->start_stack;
218 ts->heap_base = info->brk;
219 /* This will be filled in on the first SYS_HEAPINFO call. */
220 ts->heap_limit = 0;
221 }