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1 /*
2 * qemu user cpu loop
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu.h"
22 #include "user-internals.h"
23 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
24 #include "signal-common.h"
25
26 #define SPARC64_STACK_BIAS 2047
27
28 //#define DEBUG_WIN
29
30 /* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info
31 can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */
32 static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
33 {
34 index = (index + cwp * 16) % (16 * env->nwindows);
35 /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
36 registers 'after' the end */
37 if (index < 8 && env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1)
38 index += 16 * env->nwindows;
39 return index;
40 }
41
42 /* save the register window 'cwp1' */
43 static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1)
44 {
45 unsigned int i;
46 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
47
48 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
49 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
50 if (sp_ptr & 3)
51 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
52 #endif
53 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
54 printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " save_cwp=%d\n",
55 sp_ptr, cwp1);
56 #endif
57 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
58 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
59 put_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
60 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
61 }
62 }
63
64 static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
65 {
66 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
67 unsigned int new_wim;
68 new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (env->nwindows - 1))) &
69 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
70 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
71 env->wim = new_wim;
72 #else
73 /*
74 * cansave is zero if the spill trap handler is triggered by `save` and
75 * nonzero if triggered by a `flushw`
76 */
77 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - env->cansave - 2));
78 env->cansave++;
79 env->canrestore--;
80 #endif
81 }
82
83 static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
84 {
85 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
86 unsigned int new_wim;
87 #endif
88 unsigned int i, cwp1;
89 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
90
91 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
92 new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (env->nwindows - 1))) &
93 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
94 #endif
95
96 /* restore the invalid window */
97 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
98 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
99 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
100 if (sp_ptr & 3)
101 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
102 #endif
103 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
104 printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " load_cwp=%d\n",
105 sp_ptr, cwp1);
106 #endif
107 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
108 /* FIXME - what to do if get_user() fails? */
109 get_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
110 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
111 }
112 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
113 env->canrestore++;
114 if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1)
115 env->cleanwin++;
116 env->cansave--;
117 #else
118 env->wim = new_wim;
119 #endif
120 }
121
122 static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
123 {
124 int offset, cwp1;
125
126 offset = 1;
127 for(;;) {
128 /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
129 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + offset);
130 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
131 if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
132 break;
133 #else
134 if (env->canrestore == 0)
135 break;
136 env->cansave++;
137 env->canrestore--;
138 #endif
139 save_window_offset(env, cwp1);
140 offset++;
141 }
142 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
143 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
144 /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */
145 env->wim = 1 << cwp1;
146 #endif
147 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
148 printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1);
149 #endif
150 }
151
152 void cpu_loop (CPUSPARCState *env)
153 {
154 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
155 int trapnr;
156 abi_long ret;
157
158 while (1) {
159 cpu_exec_start(cs);
160 trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
161 cpu_exec_end(cs);
162 process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
163
164 /* Compute PSR before exposing state. */
165 if (env->cc_op != CC_OP_FLAGS) {
166 cpu_get_psr(env);
167 }
168
169 switch (trapnr) {
170 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
171 case 0x88:
172 case 0x90:
173 #else
174 case 0x110:
175 case 0x16d:
176 #endif
177 ret = do_syscall (env, env->gregs[1],
178 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
179 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
180 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5],
181 0, 0);
182 if (ret == -QEMU_ERESTARTSYS || ret == -QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
183 break;
184 }
185 if ((abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
186 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
187 env->xcc |= PSR_CARRY;
188 #else
189 env->psr |= PSR_CARRY;
190 #endif
191 ret = -ret;
192 } else {
193 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
194 env->xcc &= ~PSR_CARRY;
195 #else
196 env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY;
197 #endif
198 }
199 env->regwptr[0] = ret;
200 /* next instruction */
201 env->pc = env->npc;
202 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
203 break;
204 case 0x83: /* flush windows */
205 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
206 case 0x103:
207 #endif
208 flush_windows(env);
209 /* next instruction */
210 env->pc = env->npc;
211 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
212 break;
213 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
214 case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
215 save_window(env);
216 break;
217 case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
218 restore_window(env);
219 break;
220 #else
221 case TT_SPILL: /* window overflow */
222 save_window(env);
223 break;
224 case TT_FILL: /* window underflow */
225 restore_window(env);
226 break;
227 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
228 case 0x16e:
229 flush_windows(env);
230 sparc64_get_context(env);
231 break;
232 case 0x16f:
233 flush_windows(env);
234 sparc64_set_context(env);
235 break;
236 #endif
237 #endif
238 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
239 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
240 break;
241 case TT_ILL_INSN:
242 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGILL, TARGET_ILL_ILLOPC, env->pc);
243 break;
244 case EXCP_DEBUG:
245 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT, env->pc);
246 break;
247 case EXCP_ATOMIC:
248 cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
249 break;
250 default:
251 fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
252 cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
253 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
254 }
255 process_pending_signals (env);
256 }
257 }
258
259 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
260 {
261 int i;
262 env->pc = regs->pc;
263 env->npc = regs->npc;
264 env->y = regs->y;
265 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
266 env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
267 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
268 env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
269 }