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1 /*
2 * qemu user cpu loop
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
22 #include "qemu.h"
23 #include "user-internals.h"
24 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
25 #include "signal-common.h"
26
27 #define SPARC64_STACK_BIAS 2047
28
29 //#define DEBUG_WIN
30
31 /* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info
32 can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */
33 static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
34 {
35 index = (index + cwp * 16) % (16 * env->nwindows);
36 /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
37 registers 'after' the end */
38 if (index < 8 && env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1)
39 index += 16 * env->nwindows;
40 return index;
41 }
42
43 /* save the register window 'cwp1' */
44 static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1)
45 {
46 unsigned int i;
47 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
48
49 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
50 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
51 if (sp_ptr & 3)
52 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
53 #endif
54 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
55 printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " save_cwp=%d\n",
56 sp_ptr, cwp1);
57 #endif
58 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
59 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
60 put_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
61 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
62 }
63 }
64
65 static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
66 {
67 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
68 unsigned int new_wim;
69 new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (env->nwindows - 1))) &
70 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
71 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
72 env->wim = new_wim;
73 #else
74 /*
75 * cansave is zero if the spill trap handler is triggered by `save` and
76 * nonzero if triggered by a `flushw`
77 */
78 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - env->cansave - 2));
79 env->cansave++;
80 env->canrestore--;
81 #endif
82 }
83
84 static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
85 {
86 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
87 unsigned int new_wim;
88 #endif
89 unsigned int i, cwp1;
90 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
91
92 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
93 new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (env->nwindows - 1))) &
94 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
95 #endif
96
97 /* restore the invalid window */
98 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
99 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
100 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
101 if (sp_ptr & 3)
102 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
103 #endif
104 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
105 printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " load_cwp=%d\n",
106 sp_ptr, cwp1);
107 #endif
108 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
109 /* FIXME - what to do if get_user() fails? */
110 get_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
111 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
112 }
113 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
114 env->canrestore++;
115 if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1)
116 env->cleanwin++;
117 env->cansave--;
118 #else
119 env->wim = new_wim;
120 #endif
121 }
122
123 static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
124 {
125 int offset, cwp1;
126
127 offset = 1;
128 for(;;) {
129 /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
130 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + offset);
131 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
132 if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
133 break;
134 #else
135 if (env->canrestore == 0)
136 break;
137 env->cansave++;
138 env->canrestore--;
139 #endif
140 save_window_offset(env, cwp1);
141 offset++;
142 }
143 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
144 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
145 /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */
146 env->wim = 1 << cwp1;
147 #endif
148 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
149 printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1);
150 #endif
151 }
152
153 void cpu_loop (CPUSPARCState *env)
154 {
155 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
156 int trapnr;
157 abi_long ret;
158
159 while (1) {
160 cpu_exec_start(cs);
161 trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
162 cpu_exec_end(cs);
163 process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
164
165 /* Compute PSR before exposing state. */
166 if (env->cc_op != CC_OP_FLAGS) {
167 cpu_get_psr(env);
168 }
169
170 switch (trapnr) {
171 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
172 case 0x88:
173 case 0x90:
174 #else
175 case 0x110:
176 case 0x16d:
177 #endif
178 ret = do_syscall (env, env->gregs[1],
179 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
180 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
181 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5],
182 0, 0);
183 if (ret == -QEMU_ERESTARTSYS || ret == -QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
184 break;
185 }
186 if ((abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
187 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
188 env->xcc |= PSR_CARRY;
189 #else
190 env->psr |= PSR_CARRY;
191 #endif
192 ret = -ret;
193 } else {
194 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
195 env->xcc &= ~PSR_CARRY;
196 #else
197 env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY;
198 #endif
199 }
200 env->regwptr[0] = ret;
201 /* next instruction */
202 env->pc = env->npc;
203 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
204 break;
205 case 0x83: /* flush windows */
206 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
207 case 0x103:
208 #endif
209 flush_windows(env);
210 /* next instruction */
211 env->pc = env->npc;
212 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
213 break;
214 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
215 case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
216 save_window(env);
217 break;
218 case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
219 restore_window(env);
220 break;
221 #else
222 case TT_SPILL: /* window overflow */
223 save_window(env);
224 break;
225 case TT_FILL: /* window underflow */
226 restore_window(env);
227 break;
228 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
229 case 0x16e:
230 flush_windows(env);
231 sparc64_get_context(env);
232 break;
233 case 0x16f:
234 flush_windows(env);
235 sparc64_set_context(env);
236 break;
237 #endif
238 #endif
239 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
240 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
241 break;
242 case TT_ILL_INSN:
243 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGILL, TARGET_ILL_ILLOPC, env->pc);
244 break;
245 case EXCP_DEBUG:
246 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT, env->pc);
247 break;
248 case EXCP_ATOMIC:
249 cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
250 break;
251 default:
252 fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
253 cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
254 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
255 }
256 process_pending_signals (env);
257 }
258 }
259
260 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
261 {
262 int i;
263 env->pc = regs->pc;
264 env->npc = regs->npc;
265 env->y = regs->y;
266 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
267 env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
268 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
269 env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
270 }