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1 /*
2 * qemu user cpu loop
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu.h"
22 #include "user-internals.h"
23 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
24 #include "signal-common.h"
25
26 #define SPARC64_STACK_BIAS 2047
27
28 //#define DEBUG_WIN
29
30 /* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info
31 can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */
32 static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
33 {
34 index = (index + cwp * 16) % (16 * env->nwindows);
35 /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
36 registers 'after' the end */
37 if (index < 8 && env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1)
38 index += 16 * env->nwindows;
39 return index;
40 }
41
42 /* save the register window 'cwp1' */
43 static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1)
44 {
45 unsigned int i;
46 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
47
48 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
49 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
50 if (sp_ptr & 3)
51 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
52 #endif
53 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
54 printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " save_cwp=%d\n",
55 sp_ptr, cwp1);
56 #endif
57 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
58 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
59 put_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
60 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
61 }
62 }
63
64 static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
65 {
66 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
67 unsigned int new_wim;
68 new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (env->nwindows - 1))) &
69 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
70 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
71 env->wim = new_wim;
72 #else
73 /*
74 * cansave is zero if the spill trap handler is triggered by `save` and
75 * nonzero if triggered by a `flushw`
76 */
77 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - env->cansave - 2));
78 env->cansave++;
79 env->canrestore--;
80 #endif
81 }
82
83 static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
84 {
85 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
86 unsigned int new_wim;
87 #endif
88 unsigned int i, cwp1;
89 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
90
91 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
92 new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (env->nwindows - 1))) &
93 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
94 #endif
95
96 /* restore the invalid window */
97 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
98 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
99 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
100 if (sp_ptr & 3)
101 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
102 #endif
103 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
104 printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " load_cwp=%d\n",
105 sp_ptr, cwp1);
106 #endif
107 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
108 /* FIXME - what to do if get_user() fails? */
109 get_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
110 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
111 }
112 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
113 env->canrestore++;
114 if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1)
115 env->cleanwin++;
116 env->cansave--;
117 #else
118 env->wim = new_wim;
119 #endif
120 }
121
122 static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
123 {
124 int offset, cwp1;
125
126 offset = 1;
127 for(;;) {
128 /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
129 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + offset);
130 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
131 if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
132 break;
133 #else
134 if (env->canrestore == 0)
135 break;
136 env->cansave++;
137 env->canrestore--;
138 #endif
139 save_window_offset(env, cwp1);
140 offset++;
141 }
142 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
143 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
144 /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */
145 env->wim = 1 << cwp1;
146 #endif
147 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
148 printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1);
149 #endif
150 }
151
152 /* Avoid ifdefs below for the abi32 and abi64 paths. */
153 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
154 #define TARGET_TT_SYSCALL (TT_TRAP + 0x10) /* t_linux */
155 #define syscall_cc psr
156 #else
157 #define TARGET_TT_SYSCALL (TT_TRAP + 0x6d) /* tl0_linux64 */
158 #define syscall_cc xcc
159 #endif
160
161 void cpu_loop (CPUSPARCState *env)
162 {
163 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
164 int trapnr;
165 abi_long ret;
166
167 while (1) {
168 cpu_exec_start(cs);
169 trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
170 cpu_exec_end(cs);
171 process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
172
173 /* Compute PSR before exposing state. */
174 if (env->cc_op != CC_OP_FLAGS) {
175 cpu_get_psr(env);
176 }
177
178 switch (trapnr) {
179 case TARGET_TT_SYSCALL:
180 ret = do_syscall (env, env->gregs[1],
181 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
182 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
183 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5],
184 0, 0);
185 if (ret == -QEMU_ERESTARTSYS || ret == -QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
186 break;
187 }
188 if ((abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
189 env->syscall_cc |= PSR_CARRY;
190 ret = -ret;
191 } else {
192 env->syscall_cc &= ~PSR_CARRY;
193 }
194 env->regwptr[0] = ret;
195 /* next instruction */
196 env->pc = env->npc;
197 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
198 break;
199 case 0x83: /* flush windows */
200 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
201 case 0x103:
202 #endif
203 flush_windows(env);
204 /* next instruction */
205 env->pc = env->npc;
206 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
207 break;
208 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
209 case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
210 save_window(env);
211 break;
212 case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
213 restore_window(env);
214 break;
215 #else
216 case TT_SPILL: /* window overflow */
217 save_window(env);
218 break;
219 case TT_FILL: /* window underflow */
220 restore_window(env);
221 break;
222 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
223 case 0x16e:
224 flush_windows(env);
225 sparc64_get_context(env);
226 break;
227 case 0x16f:
228 flush_windows(env);
229 sparc64_set_context(env);
230 break;
231 #endif
232 #endif
233 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
234 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
235 break;
236 case TT_ILL_INSN:
237 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGILL, TARGET_ILL_ILLOPC, env->pc);
238 break;
239 case EXCP_DEBUG:
240 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT, env->pc);
241 break;
242 case EXCP_ATOMIC:
243 cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
244 break;
245 default:
246 /*
247 * Most software trap numbers vector to BAD_TRAP.
248 * Handle anything not explicitly matched above.
249 */
250 if (trapnr >= TT_TRAP && trapnr <= TT_TRAP + 0x7f) {
251 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, env->pc);
252 break;
253 }
254 fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
255 cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
256 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
257 }
258 process_pending_signals (env);
259 }
260 }
261
262 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
263 {
264 int i;
265 env->pc = regs->pc;
266 env->npc = regs->npc;
267 env->y = regs->y;
268 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
269 env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
270 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
271 env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
272 }