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22 <a href="../libudev/index.html">gudev </a><span style="float:right">systemd 218</span><hr><div class="refentry"><a name="sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid, sd_bus_creds_get_mask, sd_bus_creds_ref, sd_bus_creds_unref — Retrieve credentials object for the specified PID</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="funcsynopsis"><pre class="funcsynopsisinfo">#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</pre><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">int <b class="fsfunc">sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid</b>(</code></td><td>pid_t <var class="pdparam">pid</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>uint64_t <var class="pdparam">creds_mask</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>sd_bus_creds **<var class="pdparam">ret</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">uint64_t <b class="fsfunc">sd_bus_creds_get_mask</b>(</code></td><td>const sd_bus_creds *<var class="pdparam">c</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">sd_bus_creds *<b class="fsfunc">sd_bus_creds_ref</b>(</code></td><td>sd_bus_creds *<var class="pdparam">c</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">sd_bus_creds *<b class="fsfunc">sd_bus_creds_unref</b>(</code></td><td>sd_bus_creds *<var class="pdparam">c</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div></div><p>
23 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_PID</code>,
24 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_TID</code>,
25 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_UID</code>,
26 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_GID</code>,
27 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_COMM</code>,
28 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_TID_COMM</code>,
29 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_EXE</code>,
30 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_CMDLINE</code>,
31 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_CGROUP</code>,
32 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIT</code>,
33 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_USER_UNIT</code>,
34 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_SLICE</code>,
35 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION</code>,
36 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID</code>,
37 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_EFFECTIVE_CAPS</code>,
38 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_PERMITTED_CAPS</code>,
39 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_INHERITABLE_CAPS</code>,
40 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_BOUNDING_CAPS</code>,
41 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_SELINUX_CONTEXT</code>,
42 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_AUDIT_SESSION_ID</code>,
43 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_AUDIT_LOGIN_UID</code>,
44 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</code>,
45 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_WELL_KNOWN_NAMES</code>,
46 <code class="constant">_SD_BUS_CREDS_ALL</code>
47 </p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140511734774400"></a><h2 id="Description">Description<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Description"></a></h2><p><code class="function">sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid()</code> creates a new
48 credentials object and fills it with information about the process
49 <em class="parameter"><code>pid</code></em>. This pointer to this object will
50 be stored in <em class="parameter"><code>ret</code></em> pointer.</p><p>The information that will be stored is determined by
51 <em class="parameter"><code>creds_mask</code></em>. It may contain a subset of ORed
52 constants <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_PID</code>,
53 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_TID</code>,
54 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_UID</code>,
55 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_GID</code>,
56 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_COMM</code>,
57 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_TID_COMM</code>,
58 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_EXE</code>,
59 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_CMDLINE</code>,
60 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_CGROUP</code>,
61 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIT</code>,
62 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_USER_UNIT</code>,
63 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_SLICE</code>,
64 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION</code>,
65 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID</code>,
66 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_EFFECTIVE_CAPS</code>,
67 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_PERMITTED_CAPS</code>,
68 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_INHERITABLE_CAPS</code>,
69 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_BOUNDING_CAPS</code>,
70 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_SELINUX_CONTEXT</code>,
71 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_AUDIT_SESSION_ID</code>,
72 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_AUDIT_LOGIN_UID</code>,
73 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</code>,
74 <code class="constant">SD_BUS_CREDS_WELL_KNOWN_NAMES</code>,
75 or <code class="constant">_SD_BUS_CREDS_ALL</code> to indicate
76 all known fields.</p><p>Fields can be retrieved from the credentials object using
77 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_pid.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_pid</span>(3)</span></a>
78 and other functions which correspond directly to the constants
79 listed above.</p><p>A mask of fields which were actually successfully set
80 (acquired from <code class="filename">/proc</code>, etc.) can be retrieved
81 with <code class="function">sd_bus_creds_get_mask()</code>. If the
82 credentials object was created with
83 <code class="function">sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid()</code>, this will be a
84 subset of fields requested in <em class="parameter"><code>creds_mask</code></em>.
85 </p><p><code class="function">sd_bus_creds_ref</code> creates a new
86 reference to the credentials object <em class="parameter"><code>c</code></em>. This
87 object will not be destroyed until
88 <code class="function">sd_bus_creds_unref</code> has been called as many
89 times plus once more. Once the reference count has dropped to zero,
90 <em class="parameter"><code>c</code></em> cannot be used anymore, so further
91 calls to <code class="function">sd_bus_creds_ref(c)</code> or
92 <code class="function">sd_bus_creds_unref(c)</code> are illegal.</p><p><code class="function">sd_bus_creds_unref</code> destroys a reference
93 to <em class="parameter"><code>c</code></em>.</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140511734741680"></a><h2 id="Return Value">Return Value<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Return%20Value"></a></h2><p>On success, <code class="function">sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid()</code>
94 returns 0 or a positive integer. On failure, it returns a negative
95 errno-style error code.</p><p><code class="function">sd_bus_creds_get_mask()</code> returns the
96 mask of successfully acquired fields.</p><p><code class="function">sd_bus_creds_ref</code> always returns the
97 argument.</p><p><code class="function">sd_bus_creds_unref</code> always returns
98 <code class="constant">NULL</code>.</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140511734736320"></a><h2 id="Reference ownership">Reference ownership<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Reference%20ownership"></a></h2><p>Function <code class="function">sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid()</code>
99 creates a new object and the caller owns the sole reference. When
100 not needed anymore, this reference should be destroyed with
101 <a href="sd_bus_creds_unref.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_unref</span>(3)</span></a>.
102 </p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140511729824272"></a><h2 id="Errors">Errors<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Errors"></a></h2><p>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt id="-ESRCH"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-ESRCH</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-ESRCH"></a></dt><dd><p>Specified <em class="parameter"><code>pid</code></em> could not
103 be found.</p></dd><dt id="-EINVAL"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-EINVAL</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-EINVAL"></a></dt><dd><p>Specified parameter is invalid
104 (<code class="constant">NULL</code> in case of output
105 parameters).</p></dd><dt id="-ENOMEM"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-ENOMEM</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-ENOMEM"></a></dt><dd><p>Memory allocation failed.</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140511729817504"></a><h2 id="Notes">Notes<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Notes"></a></h2><p><code class="function">sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid()</code> is
106 available as a shared library, which can be compiled and linked to
107 with the
108 <code class="constant">libsystemd</code> <a href="http://linux.die.net/man/1/pkg-config"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">pkg-config</span>(1)</span></a>
109 file.</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140511729814352"></a><h2 id="See Also">See Also<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#See%20Also"></a></h2><p>
110 <a href="systemd.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">systemd</span>(1)</span></a>,
111 <a href="sd-bus.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd-bus</span>(3)</span></a>,
112 <a href="sd_bus_creds_ref.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_ref</span>(3)</span></a>,
113 <a href="sd_bus_creds_unref.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_unref</span>(3)</span></a>,
114 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_pid.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_pid</span>(3)</span></a>,
115 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_tid.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_tid</span>(3)</span></a>,
116 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_uid.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_uid</span>(3)</span></a>,
117 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_gid.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_gid</span>(3)</span></a>,
118 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_comm.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_comm</span>(3)</span></a>,
119 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_tid_comm.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_tid_comm</span>(3)</span></a>,
120 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_exe.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_exe</span>(3)</span></a>,
121 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_cmdline.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_cmdline</span>(3)</span></a>,
122 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_cgroup.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_cgroup</span>(3)</span></a>,
123 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_unit.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_unit</span>(3)</span></a>,
124 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_user_unit.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_user_unit</span>(3)</span></a>,
125 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_slice.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_slice</span>(3)</span></a>,
126 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_session.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_session</span>(3)</span></a>,
127 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid</span>(3)</span></a>,
128 <a href="sd_bus_creds_has_effective_cap.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_has_effective_cap</span>(3)</span></a>,
129 <a href="sd_bus_creds_has_permitted_cap.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_has_permitted_cap</span>(3)</span></a>,
130 <a href="sd_bus_creds_has_inheritable_cap.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_has_inheritable_cap</span>(3)</span></a>,
131 <a href="sd_bus_creds_has_bounding_cap.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_has_bounding_cap</span>(3)</span></a>,
132 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_selinux_context.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_selinux_context</span>(3)</span></a>,
133 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_audit_session_id.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_audit_session_id</span>(3)</span></a>,
134 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_audit_login_uid.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_audit_login_uid</span>(3)</span></a>,
135 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_unique_name.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_unique_name</span>(3)</span></a>,
136 <a href="sd_bus_creds_get_well_known_names.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_creds_get_well_known_names</span>(3)</span></a>
137 </p></div></div></body></html>