4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
13 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
16 #include "qemu-common.h"
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
19 #include "migration/migration.h"
20 #include "migration/qemu-file.h"
21 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
22 #include "block/block.h"
23 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
24 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
25 #include "migration/block.h"
26 #include "qemu/thread.h"
27 #include "qmp-commands.h"
29 #include "qapi/util.h"
30 #include "qapi-event.h"
32 #define MAX_THROTTLE (32 << 20) /* Migration speed throttling */
34 /* Amount of time to allocate to each "chunk" of bandwidth-throttled
36 #define BUFFER_DELAY 100
37 #define XFER_LIMIT_RATIO (1000 / BUFFER_DELAY)
39 /* Default compression thread count */
40 #define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_COMPRESS_THREAD_COUNT 8
41 /* Default decompression thread count, usually decompression is at
42 * least 4 times as fast as compression.*/
43 #define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_DECOMPRESS_THREAD_COUNT 2
44 /*0: means nocompress, 1: best speed, ... 9: best compress ratio */
45 #define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_COMPRESS_LEVEL 1
47 /* Migration XBZRLE default cache size */
48 #define DEFAULT_MIGRATE_CACHE_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
50 static NotifierList migration_state_notifiers
=
51 NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(migration_state_notifiers
);
53 static bool deferred_incoming
;
55 /* When we add fault tolerance, we could have several
56 migrations at once. For now we don't need to add
57 dynamic creation of migration */
60 MigrationState
*migrate_get_current(void)
62 static MigrationState current_migration
= {
63 .state
= MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE
,
64 .bandwidth_limit
= MAX_THROTTLE
,
65 .xbzrle_cache_size
= DEFAULT_MIGRATE_CACHE_SIZE
,
67 .parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL
] =
68 DEFAULT_MIGRATE_COMPRESS_LEVEL
,
69 .parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS
] =
70 DEFAULT_MIGRATE_COMPRESS_THREAD_COUNT
,
71 .parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS
] =
72 DEFAULT_MIGRATE_DECOMPRESS_THREAD_COUNT
,
75 return ¤t_migration
;
79 static MigrationIncomingState
*mis_current
;
81 MigrationIncomingState
*migration_incoming_get_current(void)
86 MigrationIncomingState
*migration_incoming_state_new(QEMUFile
* f
)
88 mis_current
= g_malloc0(sizeof(MigrationIncomingState
));
89 mis_current
->file
= f
;
90 QLIST_INIT(&mis_current
->loadvm_handlers
);
95 void migration_incoming_state_destroy(void)
97 loadvm_free_handlers(mis_current
);
106 uint8_t runstate
[100];
109 static GlobalState global_state
;
111 static int global_state_store(void)
113 if (!runstate_store((char *)global_state
.runstate
,
114 sizeof(global_state
.runstate
))) {
115 error_report("runstate name too big: %s", global_state
.runstate
);
116 trace_migrate_state_too_big();
122 static char *global_state_get_runstate(void)
124 return (char *)global_state
.runstate
;
127 void global_state_set_optional(void)
129 global_state
.optional
= true;
132 static bool global_state_needed(void *opaque
)
134 GlobalState
*s
= opaque
;
135 char *runstate
= (char *)s
->runstate
;
137 /* If it is not optional, it is mandatory */
139 if (s
->optional
== false) {
143 /* If state is running or paused, it is not needed */
145 if (strcmp(runstate
, "running") == 0 ||
146 strcmp(runstate
, "paused") == 0) {
150 /* for any other state it is needed */
154 static int global_state_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
156 GlobalState
*s
= opaque
;
158 char *runstate
= (char *)s
->runstate
;
160 trace_migrate_global_state_post_load(runstate
);
162 if (strcmp(runstate
, "running") != 0) {
163 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
164 int r
= qapi_enum_parse(RunState_lookup
, runstate
, RUN_STATE_MAX
,
169 error_report_err(local_err
);
173 ret
= vm_stop_force_state(r
);
179 static void global_state_pre_save(void *opaque
)
181 GlobalState
*s
= opaque
;
183 trace_migrate_global_state_pre_save((char *)s
->runstate
);
184 s
->size
= strlen((char *)s
->runstate
) + 1;
187 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_globalstate
= {
188 .name
= "globalstate",
190 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
191 .post_load
= global_state_post_load
,
192 .pre_save
= global_state_pre_save
,
193 .needed
= global_state_needed
,
194 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
195 VMSTATE_UINT32(size
, GlobalState
),
196 VMSTATE_BUFFER(runstate
, GlobalState
),
197 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
201 void register_global_state(void)
203 /* We would use it independently that we receive it */
204 strcpy((char *)&global_state
.runstate
, "");
205 vmstate_register(NULL
, 0, &vmstate_globalstate
, &global_state
);
208 static void migrate_generate_event(int new_state
)
210 if (migrate_use_events()) {
211 qapi_event_send_migration(new_state
, &error_abort
);
212 trace_migrate_set_state(new_state
);
217 * Called on -incoming with a defer: uri.
218 * The migration can be started later after any parameters have been
221 static void deferred_incoming_migration(Error
**errp
)
223 if (deferred_incoming
) {
224 error_setg(errp
, "Incoming migration already deferred");
226 deferred_incoming
= true;
229 void qemu_start_incoming_migration(const char *uri
, Error
**errp
)
233 qapi_event_send_migration(MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
, &error_abort
);
234 if (!strcmp(uri
, "defer")) {
235 deferred_incoming_migration(errp
);
236 } else if (strstart(uri
, "tcp:", &p
)) {
237 tcp_start_incoming_migration(p
, errp
);
239 } else if (strstart(uri
, "rdma:", &p
)) {
240 rdma_start_incoming_migration(p
, errp
);
243 } else if (strstart(uri
, "exec:", &p
)) {
244 exec_start_incoming_migration(p
, errp
);
245 } else if (strstart(uri
, "unix:", &p
)) {
246 unix_start_incoming_migration(p
, errp
);
247 } else if (strstart(uri
, "fd:", &p
)) {
248 fd_start_incoming_migration(p
, errp
);
251 error_setg(errp
, "unknown migration protocol: %s", uri
);
255 static void process_incoming_migration_co(void *opaque
)
257 QEMUFile
*f
= opaque
;
258 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
261 migration_incoming_state_new(f
);
262 migrate_generate_event(MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
);
263 ret
= qemu_loadvm_state(f
);
266 free_xbzrle_decoded_buf();
267 migration_incoming_state_destroy();
270 migrate_generate_event(MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED
);
271 error_report("load of migration failed: %s", strerror(-ret
));
272 migrate_decompress_threads_join();
275 migrate_generate_event(MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
);
276 qemu_announce_self();
278 /* Make sure all file formats flush their mutable metadata */
279 bdrv_invalidate_cache_all(&local_err
);
281 error_report_err(local_err
);
282 migrate_decompress_threads_join();
286 /* runstate == "" means that we haven't received it through the
287 * wire, so we obey autostart. runstate == runing means that we
288 * need to run it, we need to make sure that we do it after
289 * everything else has finished. Every other state change is done
290 * at the post_load function */
292 if (strcmp(global_state_get_runstate(), "running") == 0) {
294 } else if (strcmp(global_state_get_runstate(), "") == 0) {
298 runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PAUSED
);
301 migrate_decompress_threads_join();
304 void process_incoming_migration(QEMUFile
*f
)
306 Coroutine
*co
= qemu_coroutine_create(process_incoming_migration_co
);
307 int fd
= qemu_get_fd(f
);
310 migrate_decompress_threads_create();
311 qemu_set_nonblock(fd
);
312 qemu_coroutine_enter(co
, f
);
315 /* amount of nanoseconds we are willing to wait for migration to be down.
316 * the choice of nanoseconds is because it is the maximum resolution that
317 * get_clock() can achieve. It is an internal measure. All user-visible
318 * units must be in seconds */
319 static uint64_t max_downtime
= 300000000;
321 uint64_t migrate_max_downtime(void)
326 MigrationCapabilityStatusList
*qmp_query_migrate_capabilities(Error
**errp
)
328 MigrationCapabilityStatusList
*head
= NULL
;
329 MigrationCapabilityStatusList
*caps
;
330 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
333 caps
= NULL
; /* silence compiler warning */
334 for (i
= 0; i
< MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAX
; i
++) {
336 head
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*caps
));
339 caps
->next
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*caps
));
343 g_malloc(sizeof(*caps
->value
));
344 caps
->value
->capability
= i
;
345 caps
->value
->state
= s
->enabled_capabilities
[i
];
351 MigrationParameters
*qmp_query_migrate_parameters(Error
**errp
)
353 MigrationParameters
*params
;
354 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
356 params
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*params
));
357 params
->compress_level
= s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL
];
358 params
->compress_threads
=
359 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS
];
360 params
->decompress_threads
=
361 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS
];
366 static void get_xbzrle_cache_stats(MigrationInfo
*info
)
368 if (migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
369 info
->has_xbzrle_cache
= true;
370 info
->xbzrle_cache
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
->xbzrle_cache
));
371 info
->xbzrle_cache
->cache_size
= migrate_xbzrle_cache_size();
372 info
->xbzrle_cache
->bytes
= xbzrle_mig_bytes_transferred();
373 info
->xbzrle_cache
->pages
= xbzrle_mig_pages_transferred();
374 info
->xbzrle_cache
->cache_miss
= xbzrle_mig_pages_cache_miss();
375 info
->xbzrle_cache
->cache_miss_rate
= xbzrle_mig_cache_miss_rate();
376 info
->xbzrle_cache
->overflow
= xbzrle_mig_pages_overflow();
380 MigrationInfo
*qmp_query_migrate(Error
**errp
)
382 MigrationInfo
*info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
383 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
386 case MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE
:
387 /* no migration has happened ever */
389 case MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
:
390 info
->has_status
= true;
391 info
->has_total_time
= false;
393 case MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
:
394 case MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING
:
395 info
->has_status
= true;
396 info
->has_total_time
= true;
397 info
->total_time
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
)
399 info
->has_expected_downtime
= true;
400 info
->expected_downtime
= s
->expected_downtime
;
401 info
->has_setup_time
= true;
402 info
->setup_time
= s
->setup_time
;
404 info
->has_ram
= true;
405 info
->ram
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
->ram
));
406 info
->ram
->transferred
= ram_bytes_transferred();
407 info
->ram
->remaining
= ram_bytes_remaining();
408 info
->ram
->total
= ram_bytes_total();
409 info
->ram
->duplicate
= dup_mig_pages_transferred();
410 info
->ram
->skipped
= skipped_mig_pages_transferred();
411 info
->ram
->normal
= norm_mig_pages_transferred();
412 info
->ram
->normal_bytes
= norm_mig_bytes_transferred();
413 info
->ram
->dirty_pages_rate
= s
->dirty_pages_rate
;
414 info
->ram
->mbps
= s
->mbps
;
415 info
->ram
->dirty_sync_count
= s
->dirty_sync_count
;
417 if (blk_mig_active()) {
418 info
->has_disk
= true;
419 info
->disk
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
->disk
));
420 info
->disk
->transferred
= blk_mig_bytes_transferred();
421 info
->disk
->remaining
= blk_mig_bytes_remaining();
422 info
->disk
->total
= blk_mig_bytes_total();
425 get_xbzrle_cache_stats(info
);
427 case MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
:
428 get_xbzrle_cache_stats(info
);
430 info
->has_status
= true;
431 info
->has_total_time
= true;
432 info
->total_time
= s
->total_time
;
433 info
->has_downtime
= true;
434 info
->downtime
= s
->downtime
;
435 info
->has_setup_time
= true;
436 info
->setup_time
= s
->setup_time
;
438 info
->has_ram
= true;
439 info
->ram
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
->ram
));
440 info
->ram
->transferred
= ram_bytes_transferred();
441 info
->ram
->remaining
= 0;
442 info
->ram
->total
= ram_bytes_total();
443 info
->ram
->duplicate
= dup_mig_pages_transferred();
444 info
->ram
->skipped
= skipped_mig_pages_transferred();
445 info
->ram
->normal
= norm_mig_pages_transferred();
446 info
->ram
->normal_bytes
= norm_mig_bytes_transferred();
447 info
->ram
->mbps
= s
->mbps
;
448 info
->ram
->dirty_sync_count
= s
->dirty_sync_count
;
450 case MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED
:
451 info
->has_status
= true;
453 case MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLED
:
454 info
->has_status
= true;
457 info
->status
= s
->state
;
462 void qmp_migrate_set_capabilities(MigrationCapabilityStatusList
*params
,
465 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
466 MigrationCapabilityStatusList
*cap
;
468 if (s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
||
469 s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
) {
470 error_setg(errp
, QERR_MIGRATION_ACTIVE
);
474 for (cap
= params
; cap
; cap
= cap
->next
) {
475 s
->enabled_capabilities
[cap
->value
->capability
] = cap
->value
->state
;
479 void qmp_migrate_set_parameters(bool has_compress_level
,
480 int64_t compress_level
,
481 bool has_compress_threads
,
482 int64_t compress_threads
,
483 bool has_decompress_threads
,
484 int64_t decompress_threads
, Error
**errp
)
486 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
488 if (has_compress_level
&& (compress_level
< 0 || compress_level
> 9)) {
489 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "compress_level",
490 "is invalid, it should be in the range of 0 to 9");
493 if (has_compress_threads
&&
494 (compress_threads
< 1 || compress_threads
> 255)) {
495 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
,
497 "is invalid, it should be in the range of 1 to 255");
500 if (has_decompress_threads
&&
501 (decompress_threads
< 1 || decompress_threads
> 255)) {
502 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
,
503 "decompress_threads",
504 "is invalid, it should be in the range of 1 to 255");
508 if (has_compress_level
) {
509 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL
] = compress_level
;
511 if (has_compress_threads
) {
512 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS
] = compress_threads
;
514 if (has_decompress_threads
) {
515 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS
] =
520 /* shared migration helpers */
522 static void migrate_set_state(MigrationState
*s
, int old_state
, int new_state
)
524 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&s
->state
, old_state
, new_state
) == old_state
) {
525 migrate_generate_event(new_state
);
529 static void migrate_fd_cleanup(void *opaque
)
531 MigrationState
*s
= opaque
;
533 qemu_bh_delete(s
->cleanup_bh
);
534 s
->cleanup_bh
= NULL
;
537 trace_migrate_fd_cleanup();
538 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
539 qemu_thread_join(&s
->thread
);
540 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
542 migrate_compress_threads_join();
543 qemu_fclose(s
->file
);
547 assert(s
->state
!= MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
);
549 if (s
->state
!= MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
) {
550 qemu_savevm_state_cancel();
551 if (s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING
) {
552 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING
,
553 MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLED
);
557 notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers
, s
);
560 void migrate_fd_error(MigrationState
*s
)
562 trace_migrate_fd_error();
563 assert(s
->file
== NULL
);
564 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED
);
565 notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers
, s
);
568 static void migrate_fd_cancel(MigrationState
*s
)
571 QEMUFile
*f
= migrate_get_current()->file
;
572 trace_migrate_fd_cancel();
575 old_state
= s
->state
;
576 if (old_state
!= MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
&&
577 old_state
!= MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
) {
580 migrate_set_state(s
, old_state
, MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING
);
581 } while (s
->state
!= MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING
);
584 * If we're unlucky the migration code might be stuck somewhere in a
585 * send/write while the network has failed and is waiting to timeout;
586 * if we've got shutdown(2) available then we can force it to quit.
587 * The outgoing qemu file gets closed in migrate_fd_cleanup that is
588 * called in a bh, so there is no race against this cancel.
590 if (s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING
&& f
) {
591 qemu_file_shutdown(f
);
595 void add_migration_state_change_notifier(Notifier
*notify
)
597 notifier_list_add(&migration_state_notifiers
, notify
);
600 void remove_migration_state_change_notifier(Notifier
*notify
)
602 notifier_remove(notify
);
605 bool migration_in_setup(MigrationState
*s
)
607 return s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
;
610 bool migration_has_finished(MigrationState
*s
)
612 return s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
;
615 bool migration_has_failed(MigrationState
*s
)
617 return (s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLED
||
618 s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED
);
621 static MigrationState
*migrate_init(const MigrationParams
*params
)
623 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
624 int64_t bandwidth_limit
= s
->bandwidth_limit
;
625 bool enabled_capabilities
[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAX
];
626 int64_t xbzrle_cache_size
= s
->xbzrle_cache_size
;
627 int compress_level
= s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL
];
628 int compress_thread_count
=
629 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS
];
630 int decompress_thread_count
=
631 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS
];
633 memcpy(enabled_capabilities
, s
->enabled_capabilities
,
634 sizeof(enabled_capabilities
));
636 memset(s
, 0, sizeof(*s
));
638 memcpy(s
->enabled_capabilities
, enabled_capabilities
,
639 sizeof(enabled_capabilities
));
640 s
->xbzrle_cache_size
= xbzrle_cache_size
;
642 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL
] = compress_level
;
643 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS
] =
644 compress_thread_count
;
645 s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS
] =
646 decompress_thread_count
;
647 s
->bandwidth_limit
= bandwidth_limit
;
648 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE
, MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
);
650 s
->total_time
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
);
654 static GSList
*migration_blockers
;
656 void migrate_add_blocker(Error
*reason
)
658 migration_blockers
= g_slist_prepend(migration_blockers
, reason
);
661 void migrate_del_blocker(Error
*reason
)
663 migration_blockers
= g_slist_remove(migration_blockers
, reason
);
666 void qmp_migrate_incoming(const char *uri
, Error
**errp
)
668 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
669 static bool once
= true;
671 if (!deferred_incoming
) {
672 error_setg(errp
, "For use with '-incoming defer'");
676 error_setg(errp
, "The incoming migration has already been started");
679 qemu_start_incoming_migration(uri
, &local_err
);
682 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
689 void qmp_migrate(const char *uri
, bool has_blk
, bool blk
,
690 bool has_inc
, bool inc
, bool has_detach
, bool detach
,
693 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
694 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
695 MigrationParams params
;
698 params
.blk
= has_blk
&& blk
;
699 params
.shared
= has_inc
&& inc
;
701 if (s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
||
702 s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
||
703 s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING
) {
704 error_setg(errp
, QERR_MIGRATION_ACTIVE
);
707 if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE
)) {
708 error_setg(errp
, "Guest is waiting for an incoming migration");
712 if (qemu_savevm_state_blocked(errp
)) {
716 if (migration_blockers
) {
717 *errp
= error_copy(migration_blockers
->data
);
721 /* We are starting a new migration, so we want to start in a clean
722 state. This change is only needed if previous migration
723 failed/was cancelled. We don't use migrate_set_state() because
724 we are setting the initial state, not changing it. */
725 s
->state
= MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE
;
727 s
= migrate_init(¶ms
);
729 if (strstart(uri
, "tcp:", &p
)) {
730 tcp_start_outgoing_migration(s
, p
, &local_err
);
732 } else if (strstart(uri
, "rdma:", &p
)) {
733 rdma_start_outgoing_migration(s
, p
, &local_err
);
736 } else if (strstart(uri
, "exec:", &p
)) {
737 exec_start_outgoing_migration(s
, p
, &local_err
);
738 } else if (strstart(uri
, "unix:", &p
)) {
739 unix_start_outgoing_migration(s
, p
, &local_err
);
740 } else if (strstart(uri
, "fd:", &p
)) {
741 fd_start_outgoing_migration(s
, p
, &local_err
);
744 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "uri",
745 "a valid migration protocol");
746 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED
);
752 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
757 void qmp_migrate_cancel(Error
**errp
)
759 migrate_fd_cancel(migrate_get_current());
762 void qmp_migrate_set_cache_size(int64_t value
, Error
**errp
)
764 MigrationState
*s
= migrate_get_current();
767 /* Check for truncation */
768 if (value
!= (size_t)value
) {
769 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "cache size",
770 "exceeding address space");
774 /* Cache should not be larger than guest ram size */
775 if (value
> ram_bytes_total()) {
776 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "cache size",
777 "exceeds guest ram size ");
781 new_size
= xbzrle_cache_resize(value
);
783 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "cache size",
784 "is smaller than page size");
788 s
->xbzrle_cache_size
= new_size
;
791 int64_t qmp_query_migrate_cache_size(Error
**errp
)
793 return migrate_xbzrle_cache_size();
796 void qmp_migrate_set_speed(int64_t value
, Error
**errp
)
803 if (value
> SIZE_MAX
) {
807 s
= migrate_get_current();
808 s
->bandwidth_limit
= value
;
810 qemu_file_set_rate_limit(s
->file
, s
->bandwidth_limit
/ XFER_LIMIT_RATIO
);
814 void qmp_migrate_set_downtime(double value
, Error
**errp
)
817 value
= MAX(0, MIN(UINT64_MAX
, value
));
818 max_downtime
= (uint64_t)value
;
821 bool migrate_auto_converge(void)
825 s
= migrate_get_current();
827 return s
->enabled_capabilities
[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_AUTO_CONVERGE
];
830 bool migrate_zero_blocks(void)
834 s
= migrate_get_current();
836 return s
->enabled_capabilities
[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_ZERO_BLOCKS
];
839 bool migrate_use_compression(void)
843 s
= migrate_get_current();
845 return s
->enabled_capabilities
[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_COMPRESS
];
848 int migrate_compress_level(void)
852 s
= migrate_get_current();
854 return s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL
];
857 int migrate_compress_threads(void)
861 s
= migrate_get_current();
863 return s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS
];
866 int migrate_decompress_threads(void)
870 s
= migrate_get_current();
872 return s
->parameters
[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS
];
875 bool migrate_use_events(void)
879 s
= migrate_get_current();
881 return s
->enabled_capabilities
[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_EVENTS
];
884 int migrate_use_xbzrle(void)
888 s
= migrate_get_current();
890 return s
->enabled_capabilities
[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_XBZRLE
];
893 int64_t migrate_xbzrle_cache_size(void)
897 s
= migrate_get_current();
899 return s
->xbzrle_cache_size
;
902 /* migration thread support */
904 static void *migration_thread(void *opaque
)
906 MigrationState
*s
= opaque
;
907 int64_t initial_time
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
);
908 int64_t setup_start
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST
);
909 int64_t initial_bytes
= 0;
910 int64_t max_size
= 0;
911 int64_t start_time
= initial_time
;
912 bool old_vm_running
= false;
914 qemu_savevm_state_header(s
->file
);
915 qemu_savevm_state_begin(s
->file
, &s
->params
);
917 s
->setup_time
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST
) - setup_start
;
918 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP
, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
);
920 while (s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
) {
921 int64_t current_time
;
922 uint64_t pending_size
;
924 if (!qemu_file_rate_limit(s
->file
)) {
925 pending_size
= qemu_savevm_state_pending(s
->file
, max_size
);
926 trace_migrate_pending(pending_size
, max_size
);
927 if (pending_size
&& pending_size
>= max_size
) {
928 qemu_savevm_state_iterate(s
->file
);
932 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
933 start_time
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
);
934 qemu_system_wakeup_request(QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_OTHER
);
935 old_vm_running
= runstate_is_running();
937 ret
= global_state_store();
939 ret
= vm_stop_force_state(RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE
);
941 qemu_file_set_rate_limit(s
->file
, INT64_MAX
);
942 qemu_savevm_state_complete(s
->file
);
945 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
948 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
,
949 MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED
);
953 if (!qemu_file_get_error(s
->file
)) {
954 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
,
955 MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
);
961 if (qemu_file_get_error(s
->file
)) {
962 migrate_set_state(s
, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE
,
963 MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED
);
966 current_time
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
);
967 if (current_time
>= initial_time
+ BUFFER_DELAY
) {
968 uint64_t transferred_bytes
= qemu_ftell(s
->file
) - initial_bytes
;
969 uint64_t time_spent
= current_time
- initial_time
;
970 double bandwidth
= transferred_bytes
/ time_spent
;
971 max_size
= bandwidth
* migrate_max_downtime() / 1000000;
973 s
->mbps
= time_spent
? (((double) transferred_bytes
* 8.0) /
974 ((double) time_spent
/ 1000.0)) / 1000.0 / 1000.0 : -1;
976 trace_migrate_transferred(transferred_bytes
, time_spent
,
977 bandwidth
, max_size
);
978 /* if we haven't sent anything, we don't want to recalculate
979 10000 is a small enough number for our purposes */
980 if (s
->dirty_bytes_rate
&& transferred_bytes
> 10000) {
981 s
->expected_downtime
= s
->dirty_bytes_rate
/ bandwidth
;
984 qemu_file_reset_rate_limit(s
->file
);
985 initial_time
= current_time
;
986 initial_bytes
= qemu_ftell(s
->file
);
988 if (qemu_file_rate_limit(s
->file
)) {
989 /* usleep expects microseconds */
990 g_usleep((initial_time
+ BUFFER_DELAY
- current_time
)*1000);
994 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
995 if (s
->state
== MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
) {
996 int64_t end_time
= qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
);
997 uint64_t transferred_bytes
= qemu_ftell(s
->file
);
998 s
->total_time
= end_time
- s
->total_time
;
999 s
->downtime
= end_time
- start_time
;
1000 if (s
->total_time
) {
1001 s
->mbps
= (((double) transferred_bytes
* 8.0) /
1002 ((double) s
->total_time
)) / 1000;
1004 runstate_set(RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE
);
1006 if (old_vm_running
) {
1010 qemu_bh_schedule(s
->cleanup_bh
);
1011 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1016 void migrate_fd_connect(MigrationState
*s
)
1018 /* This is a best 1st approximation. ns to ms */
1019 s
->expected_downtime
= max_downtime
/1000000;
1020 s
->cleanup_bh
= qemu_bh_new(migrate_fd_cleanup
, s
);
1022 qemu_file_set_rate_limit(s
->file
,
1023 s
->bandwidth_limit
/ XFER_LIMIT_RATIO
);
1025 /* Notify before starting migration thread */
1026 notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers
, s
);
1028 migrate_compress_threads_create();
1029 qemu_thread_create(&s
->thread
, "migration", migration_thread
, s
,
1030 QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE
);