2 * ss.c "sockstat", socket statistics
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #include "libnetlink.h"
35 #include "namespace.h"
38 #include <linux/tcp.h>
39 #include <linux/sock_diag.h>
40 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
41 #include <linux/unix_diag.h>
42 #include <linux/netdevice.h> /* for MAX_ADDR_LEN */
43 #include <linux/filter.h>
44 #include <linux/packet_diag.h>
45 #include <linux/netlink_diag.h>
46 #include <linux/sctp.h>
47 #include <linux/vm_sockets_diag.h>
49 #define MAGIC_SEQ 123456
50 #define BUF_CHUNK (1024 * 1024)
51 #define LEN_ALIGN(x) (((x) + 1) & ~1)
53 #define DIAG_REQUEST(_req, _r) \
55 struct nlmsghdr nlh; \
59 .nlmsg_type = SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY, \
60 .nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST,\
61 .nlmsg_seq = MAGIC_SEQ, \
62 .nlmsg_len = sizeof(_req), \
67 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
69 /* Stubs for SELinux functions */
70 static int is_selinux_enabled(void)
75 static int getpidcon(pid_t pid
, char **context
)
81 static int getfilecon(char *path
, char **context
)
87 static int security_get_initial_context(char *name
, char **context
)
94 int resolve_services
= 1;
95 int preferred_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
128 const enum col_align align
;
132 int width
; /* Calculated, including additional layout spacing */
133 int max_len
; /* Measured maximum field length in this column */
136 static struct column columns
[] = {
137 { ALIGN_LEFT
, "Netid", "", 0, 0, 0 },
138 { ALIGN_LEFT
, "State", " ", 0, 0, 0 },
139 { ALIGN_LEFT
, "Recv-Q", " ", 0, 0, 0 },
140 { ALIGN_LEFT
, "Send-Q", " ", 0, 0, 0 },
141 { ALIGN_RIGHT
, "Local Address:", " ", 0, 0, 0 },
142 { ALIGN_LEFT
, "Port", "", 0, 0, 0 },
143 { ALIGN_RIGHT
, "Peer Address:", " ", 0, 0, 0 },
144 { ALIGN_LEFT
, "Port", "", 0, 0, 0 },
145 { ALIGN_LEFT
, "", "", 0, 0, 0 },
148 static struct column
*current_field
= columns
;
150 /* Output buffer: chained chunks of BUF_CHUNK bytes. Each field is written to
151 * the buffer as a variable size token. A token consists of a 16 bits length
152 * field, followed by a string which is not NULL-terminated.
154 * A new chunk is allocated and linked when the current chunk doesn't have
155 * enough room to store the current token as a whole.
158 struct buf_chunk
*next
; /* Next chained chunk */
159 char *end
; /* Current end of content */
164 uint16_t len
; /* Data length, excluding length descriptor */
169 struct buf_token
*cur
; /* Position of current token in chunk */
170 struct buf_chunk
*head
; /* First chunk */
171 struct buf_chunk
*tail
; /* Current chunk */
174 static const char *TCP_PROTO
= "tcp";
175 static const char *SCTP_PROTO
= "sctp";
176 static const char *UDP_PROTO
= "udp";
177 static const char *RAW_PROTO
= "raw";
178 static const char *dg_proto
;
197 #define PACKET_DBM ((1<<PACKET_DG_DB)|(1<<PACKET_R_DB))
198 #define UNIX_DBM ((1<<UNIX_DG_DB)|(1<<UNIX_ST_DB)|(1<<UNIX_SQ_DB))
199 #define ALL_DB ((1<<MAX_DB)-1)
200 #define INET_L4_DBM ((1<<TCP_DB)|(1<<UDP_DB)|(1<<DCCP_DB)|(1<<SCTP_DB))
201 #define INET_DBM (INET_L4_DBM | (1<<RAW_DB))
202 #define VSOCK_DBM ((1<<VSOCK_ST_DB)|(1<<VSOCK_DG_DB))
221 SCTP_STATE_CLOSED
= 0,
222 SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT
= 1,
223 SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED
= 2,
224 SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED
= 3,
225 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING
= 4,
226 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT
= 5,
227 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED
= 6,
228 SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT
= 7,
231 #define SS_ALL ((1 << SS_MAX) - 1)
232 #define SS_CONN (SS_ALL & ~((1<<SS_LISTEN)|(1<<SS_CLOSE)|(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT)|(1<<SS_SYN_RECV)))
234 #include "ssfilter.h"
242 struct rtnl_handle
*rth_for_killing
;
245 #define FAMILY_MASK(family) ((uint64_t)1 << (family))
247 static const struct filter default_dbs
[MAX_DB
] = {
250 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
) | FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
),
254 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
) | FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
),
257 .states
= (1 << SS_ESTABLISHED
),
258 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
) | FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
),
261 .states
= (1 << SS_ESTABLISHED
),
262 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
) | FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
),
265 .states
= (1 << SS_CLOSE
),
266 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_UNIX
),
270 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_UNIX
),
274 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_UNIX
),
277 .states
= (1 << SS_CLOSE
),
278 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_PACKET
),
281 .states
= (1 << SS_CLOSE
),
282 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_PACKET
),
285 .states
= (1 << SS_CLOSE
),
286 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_NETLINK
),
290 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
) | FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
),
294 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_VSOCK
),
298 .families
= FAMILY_MASK(AF_VSOCK
),
302 static const struct filter default_afs
[AF_MAX
] = {
317 .states
= (1 << SS_CLOSE
),
320 .dbs
= (1 << NETLINK_DB
),
321 .states
= (1 << SS_CLOSE
),
329 static int do_default
= 1;
330 static struct filter current_filter
;
332 static void filter_db_set(struct filter
*f
, int db
, bool enable
)
335 f
->states
|= default_dbs
[db
].states
;
338 f
->dbs
&= ~(1 << db
);
343 static void filter_af_set(struct filter
*f
, int af
)
345 f
->states
|= default_afs
[af
].states
;
346 f
->families
|= FAMILY_MASK(af
);
348 preferred_family
= af
;
351 static int filter_af_get(struct filter
*f
, int af
)
353 return !!(f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(af
));
356 static void filter_default_dbs(struct filter
*f
, bool enable
)
358 filter_db_set(f
, UDP_DB
, enable
);
359 filter_db_set(f
, DCCP_DB
, enable
);
360 filter_db_set(f
, TCP_DB
, enable
);
361 filter_db_set(f
, RAW_DB
, enable
);
362 filter_db_set(f
, UNIX_ST_DB
, enable
);
363 filter_db_set(f
, UNIX_DG_DB
, enable
);
364 filter_db_set(f
, UNIX_SQ_DB
, enable
);
365 filter_db_set(f
, PACKET_R_DB
, enable
);
366 filter_db_set(f
, PACKET_DG_DB
, enable
);
367 filter_db_set(f
, NETLINK_DB
, enable
);
368 filter_db_set(f
, SCTP_DB
, enable
);
369 filter_db_set(f
, VSOCK_ST_DB
, enable
);
370 filter_db_set(f
, VSOCK_DG_DB
, enable
);
373 static void filter_states_set(struct filter
*f
, int states
)
379 static void filter_merge_defaults(struct filter
*f
)
384 for (db
= 0; db
< MAX_DB
; db
++) {
385 if (!(f
->dbs
& (1 << db
)))
388 if (!(default_dbs
[db
].families
& f
->families
))
389 f
->families
|= default_dbs
[db
].families
;
391 for (af
= 0; af
< AF_MAX
; af
++) {
392 if (!(f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(af
)))
395 if (!(default_afs
[af
].dbs
& f
->dbs
))
396 f
->dbs
|= default_afs
[af
].dbs
;
400 static FILE *generic_proc_open(const char *env
, const char *name
)
402 const char *p
= getenv(env
);
406 p
= getenv("PROC_ROOT") ? : "/proc";
407 snprintf(store
, sizeof(store
)-1, "%s/%s", p
, name
);
411 return fopen(p
, "r");
413 #define net_tcp_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_TCP", "net/tcp")
414 #define net_tcp6_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_TCP6", "net/tcp6")
415 #define net_udp_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_UDP", "net/udp")
416 #define net_udp6_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_UDP6", "net/udp6")
417 #define net_raw_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_RAW", "net/raw")
418 #define net_raw6_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_RAW6", "net/raw6")
419 #define net_unix_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_UNIX", "net/unix")
420 #define net_packet_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_PACKET", \
422 #define net_netlink_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_NETLINK", \
424 #define slabinfo_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_SLABINFO", "slabinfo")
425 #define net_sockstat_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_SOCKSTAT", \
427 #define net_sockstat6_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_SOCKSTAT6", \
429 #define net_snmp_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_SNMP", "net/snmp")
430 #define ephemeral_ports_open() generic_proc_open("PROC_IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE", \
431 "sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range")
434 struct user_ent
*next
;
443 #define USER_ENT_HASH_SIZE 256
444 struct user_ent
*user_ent_hash
[USER_ENT_HASH_SIZE
];
446 static int user_ent_hashfn(unsigned int ino
)
448 int val
= (ino
>> 24) ^ (ino
>> 16) ^ (ino
>> 8) ^ ino
;
450 return val
& (USER_ENT_HASH_SIZE
- 1);
453 static void user_ent_add(unsigned int ino
, char *process
,
458 struct user_ent
*p
, **pp
;
460 p
= malloc(sizeof(struct user_ent
));
462 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: failed to malloc buffer\n");
469 p
->process
= strdup(process
);
470 p
->process_ctx
= strdup(proc_ctx
);
471 p
->socket_ctx
= strdup(sock_ctx
);
473 pp
= &user_ent_hash
[user_ent_hashfn(ino
)];
478 static void user_ent_destroy(void)
480 struct user_ent
*p
, *p_next
;
483 while (cnt
!= USER_ENT_HASH_SIZE
) {
484 p
= user_ent_hash
[cnt
];
487 free(p
->process_ctx
);
497 static void user_ent_hash_build(void)
499 const char *root
= getenv("PROC_ROOT") ? : "/proc/";
506 const char *no_ctx
= "unavailable";
507 static int user_ent_hash_build_init
;
509 /* If show_users & show_proc_ctx set only do this once */
510 if (user_ent_hash_build_init
!= 0)
513 user_ent_hash_build_init
= 1;
515 strlcpy(name
, root
, sizeof(name
));
517 if (strlen(name
) == 0 || name
[strlen(name
)-1] != '/')
520 nameoff
= strlen(name
);
526 while ((d
= readdir(dir
)) != NULL
) {
534 if (sscanf(d
->d_name
, "%d%c", &pid
, &crap
) != 1)
537 if (getpidcon(pid
, &pid_context
) != 0)
538 pid_context
= strdup(no_ctx
);
540 snprintf(name
+ nameoff
, sizeof(name
) - nameoff
, "%d/fd/", pid
);
542 if ((dir1
= opendir(name
)) == NULL
) {
550 while ((d1
= readdir(dir1
)) != NULL
) {
551 const char *pattern
= "socket:[";
558 if (sscanf(d1
->d_name
, "%d%c", &fd
, &crap
) != 1)
561 snprintf(name
+pos
, sizeof(name
) - pos
, "%d", fd
);
563 link_len
= readlink(name
, lnk
, sizeof(lnk
)-1);
566 lnk
[link_len
] = '\0';
568 if (strncmp(lnk
, pattern
, strlen(pattern
)))
571 sscanf(lnk
, "socket:[%u]", &ino
);
573 snprintf(tmp
, sizeof(tmp
), "%s/%d/fd/%s",
574 root
, pid
, d1
->d_name
);
576 if (getfilecon(tmp
, &sock_context
) <= 0)
577 sock_context
= strdup(no_ctx
);
582 snprintf(tmp
, sizeof(tmp
), "%s/%d/stat",
584 if ((fp
= fopen(tmp
, "r")) != NULL
) {
585 if (fscanf(fp
, "%*d (%[^)])", p
) < 1)
590 user_ent_add(ino
, p
, pid
, fd
,
591 pid_context
, sock_context
);
606 #define ENTRY_BUF_SIZE 512
607 static int find_entry(unsigned int ino
, char **buf
, int type
)
613 int len
, new_buf_len
;
620 p
= user_ent_hash
[user_ent_hashfn(ino
)];
627 ptr
= *buf
+ buf_used
;
630 len
= snprintf(ptr
, buf_len
- buf_used
,
631 "(\"%s\",pid=%d,fd=%d),",
632 p
->process
, p
->pid
, p
->fd
);
635 len
= snprintf(ptr
, buf_len
- buf_used
,
636 "(\"%s\",pid=%d,proc_ctx=%s,fd=%d),",
638 p
->process_ctx
, p
->fd
);
641 len
= snprintf(ptr
, buf_len
- buf_used
,
642 "(\"%s\",pid=%d,proc_ctx=%s,fd=%d,sock_ctx=%s),",
644 p
->process_ctx
, p
->fd
,
648 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: invalid type: %d\n", type
);
652 if (len
< 0 || len
>= buf_len
- buf_used
) {
653 new_buf_len
= buf_len
+ ENTRY_BUF_SIZE
;
654 new_buf
= realloc(*buf
, new_buf_len
);
656 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: failed to malloc buffer\n");
660 buf_len
= new_buf_len
;
672 ptr
= *buf
+ buf_used
;
678 /* Get stats from slab */
688 static struct slabstat slabstat
;
690 static int get_slabstat(struct slabstat
*s
)
695 static int slabstat_valid
;
696 static const char * const slabstat_ids
[] = {
707 memset(s
, 0, sizeof(*s
));
709 fp
= slabinfo_open();
713 cnt
= sizeof(*s
)/sizeof(int);
715 if (!fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
)) {
719 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) != NULL
) {
722 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(slabstat_ids
); i
++) {
723 if (memcmp(buf
, slabstat_ids
[i
], strlen(slabstat_ids
[i
])) == 0) {
724 sscanf(buf
, "%*s%d", ((int *)s
) + i
);
739 static unsigned long long cookie_sk_get(const uint32_t *cookie
)
741 return (((unsigned long long)cookie
[1] << 31) << 1) | cookie
[0];
744 static const char *sctp_sstate_name
[] = {
745 [SCTP_STATE_CLOSED
] = "CLOSED",
746 [SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT
] = "COOKIE_WAIT",
747 [SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED
] = "COOKIE_ECHOED",
748 [SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED
] = "ESTAB",
749 [SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING
] = "SHUTDOWN_PENDING",
750 [SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT
] = "SHUTDOWN_SENT",
751 [SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED
] = "SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED",
752 [SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT
] = "ACK_SENT",
756 struct sockstat
*next
;
770 unsigned long long sk
;
777 unsigned int ce_state
;
787 unsigned int timeout
;
790 double rto
, ato
, rtt
, rttvar
;
791 int qack
, ssthresh
, backoff
;
800 unsigned int lastsnd
;
801 unsigned int lastrcv
;
802 unsigned int lastack
;
804 double pacing_rate_max
;
805 double delivery_rate
;
806 unsigned long long bytes_acked
;
807 unsigned long long bytes_received
;
808 unsigned int segs_out
;
809 unsigned int segs_in
;
810 unsigned int data_segs_out
;
811 unsigned int data_segs_in
;
812 unsigned int unacked
;
813 unsigned int retrans
;
814 unsigned int retrans_total
;
817 unsigned int fackets
;
818 unsigned int reordering
;
819 unsigned int not_sent
;
823 unsigned int rcv_ssthresh
;
824 unsigned long long busy_time
;
825 unsigned long long rwnd_limited
;
826 unsigned long long sndbuf_limited
;
830 bool has_ecnseen_opt
;
831 bool has_fastopen_opt
;
834 struct dctcpstat
*dctcp
;
835 struct tcp_bbr_info
*bbr_info
;
838 /* SCTP assocs share the same inode number with their parent endpoint. So if we
839 * have seen the inode number before, it must be an assoc instead of the next
841 static bool is_sctp_assoc(struct sockstat
*s
, const char *sock_name
)
843 if (strcmp(sock_name
, "sctp"))
845 if (!sctp_ino
|| sctp_ino
!= s
->ino
)
850 static const char *unix_netid_name(int type
)
863 static const char *proto_name(int protocol
)
883 static const char *vsock_netid_name(int type
)
895 /* Allocate and initialize a new buffer chunk */
896 static struct buf_chunk
*buf_chunk_new(void)
898 struct buf_chunk
*new = malloc(BUF_CHUNK
);
905 /* This is also the last block */
908 /* Next token will be stored at the beginning of chunk data area, and
909 * its initial length is zero.
911 buffer
.cur
= (struct buf_token
*)new->data
;
914 new->end
= buffer
.cur
->data
;
919 /* Return available tail room in given chunk */
920 static int buf_chunk_avail(struct buf_chunk
*chunk
)
922 return BUF_CHUNK
- offsetof(struct buf_chunk
, data
) -
923 (chunk
->end
- chunk
->data
);
926 /* Update end pointer and token length, link new chunk if we hit the end of the
927 * current one. Return -EAGAIN if we got a new chunk, caller has to print again.
929 static int buf_update(int len
)
931 struct buf_chunk
*chunk
= buffer
.tail
;
932 struct buf_token
*t
= buffer
.cur
;
934 /* Claim success if new content fits in the current chunk, and anyway
935 * if this is the first token in the chunk: in the latter case,
936 * allocating a new chunk won't help, so we'll just cut the output.
938 if ((len
< buf_chunk_avail(chunk
) && len
!= -1 /* glibc < 2.0.6 */) ||
939 t
== (struct buf_token
*)chunk
->data
) {
940 len
= min(len
, buf_chunk_avail(chunk
));
942 /* Total field length can't exceed 2^16 bytes, cut as needed */
943 len
= min(len
, USHRT_MAX
- t
->len
);
950 /* Content truncated, time to allocate more */
951 chunk
->next
= buf_chunk_new();
953 /* Copy current token over to new chunk, including length descriptor */
954 memcpy(chunk
->next
->data
, t
, sizeof(t
->len
) + t
->len
);
955 chunk
->next
->end
+= t
->len
;
957 /* Discard partially written field in old chunk */
958 chunk
->end
-= t
->len
+ sizeof(t
->len
);
963 /* Append content to buffer as part of the current field */
964 static void out(const char *fmt
, ...)
966 struct column
*f
= current_field
;
975 buffer
.head
= buf_chunk_new();
977 again
: /* Append to buffer: if we have a new chunk, print again */
979 pos
= buffer
.cur
->data
+ buffer
.cur
->len
;
982 /* Limit to tail room. If we hit the limit, buf_update() will tell us */
983 len
= vsnprintf(pos
, buf_chunk_avail(buffer
.tail
), fmt
, args
);
990 static int print_left_spacing(struct column
*f
, int stored
, int printed
)
994 if (!f
->width
|| f
->align
== ALIGN_LEFT
)
997 s
= f
->width
- stored
- printed
;
998 if (f
->align
== ALIGN_CENTER
)
999 /* If count of total spacing is odd, shift right by one */
1003 return printf("%*c", s
, ' ');
1008 static void print_right_spacing(struct column
*f
, int printed
)
1012 if (!f
->width
|| f
->align
== ALIGN_RIGHT
)
1015 s
= f
->width
- printed
;
1016 if (f
->align
== ALIGN_CENTER
)
1020 printf("%*c", s
, ' ');
1023 /* Done with field: update buffer pointer, start new token after current one */
1024 static void field_flush(struct column
*f
)
1026 struct buf_chunk
*chunk
;
1032 chunk
= buffer
.tail
;
1033 pad
= buffer
.cur
->len
% 2;
1035 if (buffer
.cur
->len
> f
->max_len
)
1036 f
->max_len
= buffer
.cur
->len
;
1038 /* We need a new chunk if we can't store the next length descriptor.
1039 * Mind the gap between end of previous token and next aligned position
1040 * for length descriptor.
1042 if (buf_chunk_avail(chunk
) - pad
< sizeof(buffer
.cur
->len
)) {
1044 chunk
->next
= buf_chunk_new();
1048 buffer
.cur
= (struct buf_token
*)(buffer
.cur
->data
+
1049 LEN_ALIGN(buffer
.cur
->len
));
1050 buffer
.cur
->len
= 0;
1051 buffer
.tail
->end
= buffer
.cur
->data
;
1054 static int field_is_last(struct column
*f
)
1056 return f
- columns
== COL_MAX
- 1;
1059 static void field_next(void)
1061 field_flush(current_field
);
1063 if (field_is_last(current_field
))
1064 current_field
= columns
;
1069 /* Walk through fields and flush them until we reach the desired one */
1070 static void field_set(enum col_id id
)
1072 while (id
!= current_field
- columns
)
1076 /* Print header for all non-empty columns */
1077 static void print_header(void)
1079 while (!field_is_last(current_field
)) {
1080 if (!current_field
->disabled
)
1081 out(current_field
->header
);
1086 /* Get the next available token in the buffer starting from the current token */
1087 static struct buf_token
*buf_token_next(struct buf_token
*cur
)
1089 struct buf_chunk
*chunk
= buffer
.tail
;
1091 /* If we reached the end of chunk contents, get token from next chunk */
1092 if (cur
->data
+ LEN_ALIGN(cur
->len
) == chunk
->end
) {
1093 buffer
.tail
= chunk
= chunk
->next
;
1094 return chunk
? (struct buf_token
*)chunk
->data
: NULL
;
1097 return (struct buf_token
*)(cur
->data
+ LEN_ALIGN(cur
->len
));
1100 /* Free up all allocated buffer chunks */
1101 static void buf_free_all(void)
1103 struct buf_chunk
*tmp
;
1105 for (buffer
.tail
= buffer
.head
; buffer
.tail
; ) {
1107 buffer
.tail
= buffer
.tail
->next
;
1113 /* Get current screen width, default to 80 columns if TIOCGWINSZ fails */
1114 static int render_screen_width(void)
1118 if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO
)) {
1121 if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO
, TIOCGWINSZ
, &w
) != -1) {
1130 /* Calculate column width from contents length. If columns don't fit on one
1131 * line, break them into the least possible amount of lines and keep them
1132 * aligned across lines. Available screen space is equally spread between fields
1133 * as additional spacing.
1135 static void render_calc_width(void)
1137 int screen_width
= render_screen_width();
1138 struct column
*c
, *eol
= columns
- 1;
1139 int first
, len
= 0, linecols
= 0;
1141 /* First pass: set width for each column to measured content length */
1142 for (first
= 1, c
= columns
; c
- columns
< COL_MAX
; c
++) {
1146 if (!first
&& c
->max_len
)
1147 c
->width
= c
->max_len
+ strlen(c
->ldelim
);
1149 c
->width
= c
->max_len
;
1151 /* But don't exceed screen size. If we exceed the screen size
1152 * for even a single field, it will just start on a line of its
1153 * own and then naturally wrap.
1155 c
->width
= min(c
->width
, screen_width
);
1161 /* Second pass: find out newlines and distribute available spacing */
1162 for (c
= columns
; c
- columns
< COL_MAX
; c
++) {
1163 int pad
, spacing
, rem
, last
;
1172 for (last
= 1, tmp
= c
+ 1; tmp
- columns
< COL_MAX
; tmp
++) {
1179 if (!last
&& len
< screen_width
) {
1180 /* Columns fit on screen so far, nothing to do yet */
1184 if (len
== screen_width
) {
1185 /* Exact fit, just start with new line */
1189 if (len
> screen_width
) {
1190 /* Screen width exceeded: go back one column */
1196 /* Distribute remaining space to columns on this line */
1197 pad
= screen_width
- len
;
1198 spacing
= pad
/ linecols
;
1199 rem
= pad
% linecols
;
1200 for (tmp
= c
; tmp
> eol
; tmp
--) {
1204 tmp
->width
+= spacing
;
1212 /* Line break: reset line counters, mark end-of-line */
1219 /* Render buffered output with spacing and delimiters, then free up buffers */
1220 static void render(void)
1222 struct buf_token
*token
;
1223 int printed
, line_started
= 0;
1229 token
= (struct buf_token
*)buffer
.head
->data
;
1231 /* Ensure end alignment of last token, it wasn't necessarily flushed */
1232 buffer
.tail
->end
+= buffer
.cur
->len
% 2;
1234 render_calc_width();
1236 /* Rewind and replay */
1237 buffer
.tail
= buffer
.head
;
1244 /* Print left delimiter only if we already started a line */
1246 printed
= printf("%s", current_field
->ldelim
);
1250 /* Print field content from token data with spacing */
1251 printed
+= print_left_spacing(f
, token
->len
, printed
);
1252 printed
+= fwrite(token
->data
, 1, token
->len
, stdout
);
1253 print_right_spacing(f
, printed
);
1255 /* Go to next non-empty field, deal with end-of-line */
1257 if (field_is_last(f
)) {
1264 } while (f
->disabled
);
1266 token
= buf_token_next(token
);
1270 current_field
= columns
;
1273 static void sock_state_print(struct sockstat
*s
)
1275 const char *sock_name
;
1276 static const char * const sstate_name
[] = {
1278 [SS_ESTABLISHED
] = "ESTAB",
1279 [SS_SYN_SENT
] = "SYN-SENT",
1280 [SS_SYN_RECV
] = "SYN-RECV",
1281 [SS_FIN_WAIT1
] = "FIN-WAIT-1",
1282 [SS_FIN_WAIT2
] = "FIN-WAIT-2",
1283 [SS_TIME_WAIT
] = "TIME-WAIT",
1284 [SS_CLOSE
] = "UNCONN",
1285 [SS_CLOSE_WAIT
] = "CLOSE-WAIT",
1286 [SS_LAST_ACK
] = "LAST-ACK",
1287 [SS_LISTEN
] = "LISTEN",
1288 [SS_CLOSING
] = "CLOSING",
1291 switch (s
->local
.family
) {
1293 sock_name
= unix_netid_name(s
->type
);
1297 sock_name
= proto_name(s
->type
);
1300 sock_name
= s
->type
== SOCK_RAW
? "p_raw" : "p_dgr";
1306 sock_name
= vsock_netid_name(s
->type
);
1309 sock_name
= "unknown";
1312 if (is_sctp_assoc(s
, sock_name
)) {
1313 field_set(COL_STATE
); /* Empty Netid field */
1314 out("`- %s", sctp_sstate_name
[s
->state
]);
1316 field_set(COL_NETID
);
1317 out("%s", sock_name
);
1318 field_set(COL_STATE
);
1319 out("%s", sstate_name
[s
->state
]);
1322 field_set(COL_RECVQ
);
1324 field_set(COL_SENDQ
);
1326 field_set(COL_ADDR
);
1329 static void sock_details_print(struct sockstat
*s
)
1332 out(" uid:%u", s
->uid
);
1334 out(" ino:%u", s
->ino
);
1335 out(" sk:%llx", s
->sk
);
1338 out(" fwmark:0x%x", s
->mark
);
1341 static void sock_addr_print(const char *addr
, char *delim
, const char *port
,
1345 out("%s" "%%" "%s%s", addr
, ifname
, delim
);
1347 out("%s%s", addr
, delim
);
1354 static const char *print_ms_timer(unsigned int timeout
)
1356 static char buf
[64];
1357 int secs
, msecs
, minutes
;
1359 secs
= timeout
/1000;
1362 msecs
= timeout
%1000;
1366 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
)-16, "%dmin", minutes
);
1373 sprintf(buf
+strlen(buf
), "%d%s", secs
, msecs
? "." : "sec");
1376 sprintf(buf
+strlen(buf
), "%03dms", msecs
);
1381 struct scache
*next
;
1387 struct scache
*rlist
;
1389 static void init_service_resolver(void)
1392 FILE *fp
= popen("/usr/sbin/rpcinfo -p 2>/dev/null", "r");
1397 if (!fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
)) {
1401 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) != NULL
) {
1402 unsigned int progn
, port
;
1403 char proto
[128], prog
[128] = "rpc.";
1406 if (sscanf(buf
, "%u %*d %s %u %s",
1407 &progn
, proto
, &port
, prog
+4) != 4)
1410 if (!(c
= malloc(sizeof(*c
))))
1414 c
->name
= strdup(prog
);
1415 if (strcmp(proto
, TCP_PROTO
) == 0)
1416 c
->proto
= TCP_PROTO
;
1417 else if (strcmp(proto
, UDP_PROTO
) == 0)
1418 c
->proto
= UDP_PROTO
;
1419 else if (strcmp(proto
, SCTP_PROTO
) == 0)
1420 c
->proto
= SCTP_PROTO
;
1429 /* Even do not try default linux ephemeral port ranges:
1430 * default /etc/services contains so much of useless crap
1431 * wouldbe "allocated" to this area that resolution
1432 * is really harmful. I shrug each time when seeing
1433 * "socks" or "cfinger" in dumps.
1435 static int is_ephemeral(int port
)
1437 static int min
= 0, max
;
1440 FILE *f
= ephemeral_ports_open();
1442 if (!f
|| fscanf(f
, "%d %d", &min
, &max
) < 2) {
1449 return port
>= min
&& port
<= max
;
1453 static const char *__resolve_service(int port
)
1457 for (c
= rlist
; c
; c
= c
->next
) {
1458 if (c
->port
== port
&& c
->proto
== dg_proto
)
1462 if (!is_ephemeral(port
)) {
1463 static int notfirst
;
1470 se
= getservbyport(htons(port
), dg_proto
);
1478 #define SCACHE_BUCKETS 1024
1479 static struct scache
*cache_htab
[SCACHE_BUCKETS
];
1481 static const char *resolve_service(int port
)
1483 static char buf
[128];
1494 if (!resolve_services
)
1497 if (dg_proto
== RAW_PROTO
)
1498 return inet_proto_n2a(port
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1501 hash
= (port
^(((unsigned long)dg_proto
)>>2)) % SCACHE_BUCKETS
;
1503 for (c
= cache_htab
[hash
]; c
; c
= c
->next
) {
1504 if (c
->port
== port
&& c
->proto
== dg_proto
)
1508 c
= malloc(sizeof(*c
));
1511 res
= __resolve_service(port
);
1513 c
->name
= res
? strdup(res
) : NULL
;
1514 c
->proto
= dg_proto
;
1515 c
->next
= cache_htab
[hash
];
1516 cache_htab
[hash
] = c
;
1523 sprintf(buf
, "%u", port
);
1527 static void inet_addr_print(const inet_prefix
*a
, int port
,
1528 unsigned int ifindex
, bool v6only
)
1531 const char *ap
= buf
;
1532 const char *ifname
= NULL
;
1534 if (a
->family
== AF_INET
) {
1535 ap
= format_host(AF_INET
, 4, a
->data
);
1538 !memcmp(a
->data
, &in6addr_any
, sizeof(in6addr_any
))) {
1542 ap
= format_host(a
->family
, 16, a
->data
);
1544 /* Numeric IPv6 addresses should be bracketed */
1545 if (strchr(ap
, ':')) {
1546 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
1554 ifname
= ll_index_to_name(ifindex
);
1556 sock_addr_print(ap
, ":", resolve_service(port
), ifname
);
1565 struct aafilter
*next
;
1568 static int inet2_addr_match(const inet_prefix
*a
, const inet_prefix
*p
,
1571 if (!inet_addr_match(a
, p
, plen
))
1574 /* Cursed "v4 mapped" addresses: v4 mapped socket matches
1575 * pure IPv4 rule, but v4-mapped rule selects only v4-mapped
1577 if (p
->family
== AF_INET
&& a
->family
== AF_INET6
) {
1578 if (a
->data
[0] == 0 && a
->data
[1] == 0 &&
1579 a
->data
[2] == htonl(0xffff)) {
1580 inet_prefix tmp
= *a
;
1582 tmp
.data
[0] = a
->data
[3];
1583 return inet_addr_match(&tmp
, p
, plen
);
1589 static int unix_match(const inet_prefix
*a
, const inet_prefix
*p
)
1591 char *addr
, *pattern
;
1593 memcpy(&addr
, a
->data
, sizeof(addr
));
1594 memcpy(&pattern
, p
->data
, sizeof(pattern
));
1595 if (pattern
== NULL
)
1599 return !fnmatch(pattern
, addr
, 0);
1602 static int run_ssfilter(struct ssfilter
*f
, struct sockstat
*s
)
1607 if (s
->local
.family
== AF_UNIX
) {
1610 memcpy(&p
, s
->local
.data
, sizeof(p
));
1611 return p
== NULL
|| (p
[0] == '@' && strlen(p
) == 6 &&
1612 strspn(p
+1, "0123456789abcdef") == 5);
1614 if (s
->local
.family
== AF_PACKET
)
1615 return s
->lport
== 0 && s
->local
.data
[0] == 0;
1616 if (s
->local
.family
== AF_NETLINK
)
1617 return s
->lport
< 0;
1618 if (s
->local
.family
== AF_VSOCK
)
1619 return s
->lport
> 1023;
1621 return is_ephemeral(s
->lport
);
1625 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1627 if (a
->addr
.family
== AF_UNIX
)
1628 return unix_match(&s
->remote
, &a
->addr
);
1629 if (a
->port
!= -1 && a
->port
!= s
->rport
)
1631 if (a
->addr
.bitlen
) {
1633 if (!inet2_addr_match(&s
->remote
, &a
->addr
, a
->addr
.bitlen
))
1635 } while ((a
= a
->next
) != NULL
);
1642 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1644 if (a
->addr
.family
== AF_UNIX
)
1645 return unix_match(&s
->local
, &a
->addr
);
1646 if (a
->port
!= -1 && a
->port
!= s
->lport
)
1648 if (a
->addr
.bitlen
) {
1650 if (!inet2_addr_match(&s
->local
, &a
->addr
, a
->addr
.bitlen
))
1652 } while ((a
= a
->next
) != NULL
);
1659 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1661 return s
->rport
>= a
->port
;
1665 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1667 return s
->rport
<= a
->port
;
1671 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1673 return s
->lport
>= a
->port
;
1677 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1679 return s
->lport
<= a
->port
;
1683 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1685 return s
->iface
== a
->iface
;
1689 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1691 return (s
->mark
& a
->mask
) == a
->mark
;
1693 /* Yup. It is recursion. Sorry. */
1695 return run_ssfilter(f
->pred
, s
) && run_ssfilter(f
->post
, s
);
1697 return run_ssfilter(f
->pred
, s
) || run_ssfilter(f
->post
, s
);
1699 return !run_ssfilter(f
->pred
, s
);
1705 /* Relocate external jumps by reloc. */
1706 static void ssfilter_patch(char *a
, int len
, int reloc
)
1709 struct inet_diag_bc_op
*op
= (struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)a
;
1711 if (op
->no
== len
+4)
1720 static int ssfilter_bytecompile(struct ssfilter
*f
, char **bytecode
)
1725 if (!(*bytecode
= malloc(4))) abort();
1726 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_AUTO
, 4, 8 };
1732 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1735 int code
= (f
->type
== SSF_DCOND
? INET_DIAG_BC_D_COND
: INET_DIAG_BC_S_COND
);
1738 for (b
= a
; b
; b
= b
->next
) {
1739 len
+= 4 + sizeof(struct inet_diag_hostcond
);
1740 if (a
->addr
.family
== AF_INET6
)
1747 if (!(ptr
= malloc(len
))) abort();
1749 for (b
= a
; b
; b
= b
->next
) {
1750 struct inet_diag_bc_op
*op
= (struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)ptr
;
1751 int alen
= (a
->addr
.family
== AF_INET6
? 16 : 4);
1752 int oplen
= alen
+ 4 + sizeof(struct inet_diag_hostcond
);
1753 struct inet_diag_hostcond
*cond
= (struct inet_diag_hostcond
*)(ptr
+4);
1755 *op
= (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ code
, oplen
, oplen
+4 };
1756 cond
->family
= a
->addr
.family
;
1757 cond
->port
= a
->port
;
1758 cond
->prefix_len
= a
->addr
.bitlen
;
1759 memcpy(cond
->addr
, a
->addr
.data
, alen
);
1762 op
= (struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)ptr
;
1763 *op
= (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_JMP
, 4, len
- (ptr
-*bytecode
)};
1767 return ptr
- *bytecode
;
1771 struct aafilter
*x
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1773 if (!(*bytecode
= malloc(8))) abort();
1774 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_D_GE
, 8, 12 };
1775 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ 0, 0, x
->port
};
1780 struct aafilter
*x
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1782 if (!(*bytecode
= malloc(8))) abort();
1783 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_D_LE
, 8, 12 };
1784 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ 0, 0, x
->port
};
1789 struct aafilter
*x
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1791 if (!(*bytecode
= malloc(8))) abort();
1792 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_S_GE
, 8, 12 };
1793 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ 0, 0, x
->port
};
1798 struct aafilter
*x
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1800 if (!(*bytecode
= malloc(8))) abort();
1801 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_S_LE
, 8, 12 };
1802 ((struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)*bytecode
)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ 0, 0, x
->port
};
1808 char *a1
= NULL
, *a2
= NULL
, *a
;
1811 l1
= ssfilter_bytecompile(f
->pred
, &a1
);
1812 l2
= ssfilter_bytecompile(f
->post
, &a2
);
1818 if (!(a
= malloc(l1
+l2
))) abort();
1820 memcpy(a
+l1
, a2
, l2
);
1822 ssfilter_patch(a
, l1
, l2
);
1828 char *a1
= NULL
, *a2
= NULL
, *a
;
1831 l1
= ssfilter_bytecompile(f
->pred
, &a1
);
1832 l2
= ssfilter_bytecompile(f
->post
, &a2
);
1838 if (!(a
= malloc(l1
+l2
+4))) abort();
1840 memcpy(a
+l1
+4, a2
, l2
);
1842 *(struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)(a
+l1
) = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_JMP
, 4, l2
+4 };
1848 char *a1
= NULL
, *a
;
1851 l1
= ssfilter_bytecompile(f
->pred
, &a1
);
1856 if (!(a
= malloc(l1
+4))) abort();
1859 *(struct inet_diag_bc_op
*)(a
+l1
) = (struct inet_diag_bc_op
){ INET_DIAG_BC_JMP
, 4, 8 };
1865 /* bytecompile for SSF_DEVCOND not supported yet */
1870 struct aafilter
*a
= (void *)f
->pred
;
1872 struct inet_diag_bc_op op
;
1873 struct inet_diag_markcond cond
;
1875 int inslen
= sizeof(struct instr
);
1877 if (!(*bytecode
= malloc(inslen
))) abort();
1878 ((struct instr
*)*bytecode
)[0] = (struct instr
) {
1879 { INET_DIAG_BC_MARK_COND
, inslen
, inslen
+ 4 },
1880 { a
->mark
, a
->mask
},
1890 static int remember_he(struct aafilter
*a
, struct hostent
*he
)
1892 char **ptr
= he
->h_addr_list
;
1896 if (he
->h_addrtype
== AF_INET
)
1898 else if (he
->h_addrtype
== AF_INET6
)
1904 struct aafilter
*b
= a
;
1906 if (a
->addr
.bitlen
) {
1907 if ((b
= malloc(sizeof(*b
))) == NULL
)
1912 memcpy(b
->addr
.data
, *ptr
, len
);
1913 b
->addr
.bytelen
= len
;
1914 b
->addr
.bitlen
= len
*8;
1915 b
->addr
.family
= he
->h_addrtype
;
1922 static int get_dns_host(struct aafilter
*a
, const char *addr
, int fam
)
1924 static int notfirst
;
1933 he
= gethostbyname2(addr
, fam
== AF_UNSPEC
? AF_INET
: fam
);
1935 cnt
= remember_he(a
, he
);
1936 if (fam
== AF_UNSPEC
) {
1937 he
= gethostbyname2(addr
, AF_INET6
);
1939 cnt
+= remember_he(a
, he
);
1944 static int xll_initted
;
1946 static void xll_init(void)
1948 struct rtnl_handle rth
;
1950 if (rtnl_open(&rth
, 0) < 0)
1958 static const char *xll_index_to_name(int index
)
1962 return ll_index_to_name(index
);
1965 static int xll_name_to_index(const char *dev
)
1969 return ll_name_to_index(dev
);
1972 void *parse_devcond(char *name
)
1974 struct aafilter a
= { .iface
= 0 };
1975 struct aafilter
*res
;
1977 a
.iface
= xll_name_to_index(name
);
1982 n
= strtoul(name
, &end
, 0);
1983 if (!end
|| end
== name
|| *end
|| n
> UINT_MAX
)
1989 res
= malloc(sizeof(*res
));
1995 static void vsock_set_inet_prefix(inet_prefix
*a
, __u32 cid
)
1998 .bytelen
= sizeof(cid
),
2001 memcpy(a
->data
, &cid
, sizeof(cid
));
2004 void *parse_hostcond(char *addr
, bool is_port
)
2007 struct aafilter a
= { .port
= -1 };
2008 struct aafilter
*res
;
2009 int fam
= preferred_family
;
2010 struct filter
*f
= ¤t_filter
;
2012 if (fam
== AF_UNIX
|| strncmp(addr
, "unix:", 5) == 0) {
2015 a
.addr
.family
= AF_UNIX
;
2016 if (strncmp(addr
, "unix:", 5) == 0)
2019 a
.addr
.bitlen
= 8*strlen(p
);
2020 memcpy(a
.addr
.data
, &p
, sizeof(p
));
2025 if (fam
== AF_PACKET
|| strncmp(addr
, "link:", 5) == 0) {
2026 a
.addr
.family
= AF_PACKET
;
2028 if (strncmp(addr
, "link:", 5) == 0)
2030 port
= strchr(addr
, ':');
2033 if (port
[1] && strcmp(port
+1, "*")) {
2034 if (get_integer(&a
.port
, port
+1, 0)) {
2035 if ((a
.port
= xll_name_to_index(port
+1)) <= 0)
2040 if (addr
[0] && strcmp(addr
, "*")) {
2044 if (ll_proto_a2n(&tmp
, addr
))
2046 a
.addr
.data
[0] = ntohs(tmp
);
2052 if (fam
== AF_NETLINK
|| strncmp(addr
, "netlink:", 8) == 0) {
2053 a
.addr
.family
= AF_NETLINK
;
2055 if (strncmp(addr
, "netlink:", 8) == 0)
2057 port
= strchr(addr
, ':');
2060 if (port
[1] && strcmp(port
+1, "*")) {
2061 if (get_integer(&a
.port
, port
+1, 0)) {
2062 if (strcmp(port
+1, "kernel") == 0)
2069 if (addr
[0] && strcmp(addr
, "*")) {
2071 if (nl_proto_a2n(&a
.addr
.data
[0], addr
) == -1)
2078 if (fam
== AF_VSOCK
|| strncmp(addr
, "vsock:", 6) == 0) {
2079 __u32 cid
= ~(__u32
)0;
2081 a
.addr
.family
= AF_VSOCK
;
2082 if (strncmp(addr
, "vsock:", 6) == 0)
2088 port
= strchr(addr
, ':');
2095 if (port
&& strcmp(port
, "*") &&
2096 get_u32((__u32
*)&a
.port
, port
, 0))
2099 if (addr
[0] && strcmp(addr
, "*")) {
2101 if (get_u32(&cid
, addr
, 0))
2104 vsock_set_inet_prefix(&a
.addr
, cid
);
2109 if (fam
== AF_INET
|| !strncmp(addr
, "inet:", 5)) {
2111 if (!strncmp(addr
, "inet:", 5))
2113 } else if (fam
== AF_INET6
|| !strncmp(addr
, "inet6:", 6)) {
2115 if (!strncmp(addr
, "inet6:", 6))
2119 /* URL-like literal [] */
2120 if (addr
[0] == '[') {
2122 if ((port
= strchr(addr
, ']')) == NULL
)
2125 } else if (addr
[0] == '*') {
2128 port
= strrchr(strchr(addr
, '/') ? : addr
, ':');
2134 if (port
&& *port
) {
2138 if (*port
&& *port
!= '*') {
2139 if (get_integer(&a
.port
, port
, 0)) {
2140 struct servent
*se1
= NULL
;
2141 struct servent
*se2
= NULL
;
2143 if (current_filter
.dbs
&(1<<UDP_DB
))
2144 se1
= getservbyname(port
, UDP_PROTO
);
2145 if (current_filter
.dbs
&(1<<TCP_DB
))
2146 se2
= getservbyname(port
, TCP_PROTO
);
2147 if (se1
&& se2
&& se1
->s_port
!= se2
->s_port
) {
2148 fprintf(stderr
, "Error: ambiguous port \"%s\".\n", port
);
2154 a
.port
= ntohs(se1
->s_port
);
2158 for (s
= rlist
; s
; s
= s
->next
) {
2159 if ((s
->proto
== UDP_PROTO
&&
2160 (current_filter
.dbs
&(1<<UDP_DB
))) ||
2161 (s
->proto
== TCP_PROTO
&&
2162 (current_filter
.dbs
&(1<<TCP_DB
)))) {
2163 if (s
->name
&& strcmp(s
->name
, port
) == 0) {
2164 if (a
.port
> 0 && a
.port
!= s
->port
) {
2165 fprintf(stderr
, "Error: ambiguous port \"%s\".\n", port
);
2173 fprintf(stderr
, "Error: \"%s\" does not look like a port.\n", port
);
2180 if (!is_port
&& *addr
&& *addr
!= '*') {
2181 if (get_prefix_1(&a
.addr
, addr
, fam
)) {
2182 if (get_dns_host(&a
, addr
, fam
)) {
2183 fprintf(stderr
, "Error: an inet prefix is expected rather than \"%s\".\n", addr
);
2190 if (fam
!= AF_UNSPEC
) {
2191 int states
= f
->states
;
2193 filter_af_set(f
, fam
);
2194 filter_states_set(f
, states
);
2197 res
= malloc(sizeof(*res
));
2199 memcpy(res
, &a
, sizeof(a
));
2203 void *parse_markmask(const char *markmask
)
2205 struct aafilter a
, *res
;
2207 if (strchr(markmask
, '/')) {
2208 if (sscanf(markmask
, "%i/%i", &a
.mark
, &a
.mask
) != 2)
2211 a
.mask
= 0xffffffff;
2212 if (sscanf(markmask
, "%i", &a
.mark
) != 1)
2216 res
= malloc(sizeof(*res
));
2218 memcpy(res
, &a
, sizeof(a
));
2222 static void proc_ctx_print(struct sockstat
*s
)
2226 if (show_proc_ctx
|| show_sock_ctx
) {
2227 if (find_entry(s
->ino
, &buf
,
2228 (show_proc_ctx
& show_sock_ctx
) ?
2229 PROC_SOCK_CTX
: PROC_CTX
) > 0) {
2230 out(" users:(%s)", buf
);
2233 } else if (show_users
) {
2234 if (find_entry(s
->ino
, &buf
, USERS
) > 0) {
2235 out(" users:(%s)", buf
);
2241 static void inet_stats_print(struct sockstat
*s
, bool v6only
)
2243 sock_state_print(s
);
2245 inet_addr_print(&s
->local
, s
->lport
, s
->iface
, v6only
);
2246 inet_addr_print(&s
->remote
, s
->rport
, 0, v6only
);
2251 static int proc_parse_inet_addr(char *loc
, char *rem
, int family
, struct
2254 s
->local
.family
= s
->remote
.family
= family
;
2255 if (family
== AF_INET
) {
2256 sscanf(loc
, "%x:%x", s
->local
.data
, (unsigned *)&s
->lport
);
2257 sscanf(rem
, "%x:%x", s
->remote
.data
, (unsigned *)&s
->rport
);
2258 s
->local
.bytelen
= s
->remote
.bytelen
= 4;
2261 sscanf(loc
, "%08x%08x%08x%08x:%x",
2267 sscanf(rem
, "%08x%08x%08x%08x:%x",
2273 s
->local
.bytelen
= s
->remote
.bytelen
= 16;
2279 static int proc_inet_split_line(char *line
, char **loc
, char **rem
, char **data
)
2283 if ((p
= strchr(line
, ':')) == NULL
)
2287 if ((p
= strchr(*loc
, ':')) == NULL
)
2292 if ((p
= strchr(*rem
, ':')) == NULL
)
2300 static char *sprint_bw(char *buf
, double bw
)
2303 sprintf(buf
, "%.1fM", bw
/ 1000000.);
2304 else if (bw
> 1000.)
2305 sprintf(buf
, "%.1fK", bw
/ 1000.);
2307 sprintf(buf
, "%g", bw
);
2312 static void sctp_stats_print(struct sctp_info
*s
)
2315 out(" tag:%x", s
->sctpi_tag
);
2317 out(" state:%s", sctp_sstate_name
[s
->sctpi_state
]);
2319 out(" rwnd:%d", s
->sctpi_rwnd
);
2320 if (s
->sctpi_unackdata
)
2321 out(" unackdata:%d", s
->sctpi_unackdata
);
2322 if (s
->sctpi_penddata
)
2323 out(" penddata:%d", s
->sctpi_penddata
);
2324 if (s
->sctpi_instrms
)
2325 out(" instrms:%d", s
->sctpi_instrms
);
2326 if (s
->sctpi_outstrms
)
2327 out(" outstrms:%d", s
->sctpi_outstrms
);
2328 if (s
->sctpi_inqueue
)
2329 out(" inqueue:%d", s
->sctpi_inqueue
);
2330 if (s
->sctpi_outqueue
)
2331 out(" outqueue:%d", s
->sctpi_outqueue
);
2332 if (s
->sctpi_overall_error
)
2333 out(" overerr:%d", s
->sctpi_overall_error
);
2334 if (s
->sctpi_max_burst
)
2335 out(" maxburst:%d", s
->sctpi_max_burst
);
2336 if (s
->sctpi_maxseg
)
2337 out(" maxseg:%d", s
->sctpi_maxseg
);
2338 if (s
->sctpi_peer_rwnd
)
2339 out(" prwnd:%d", s
->sctpi_peer_rwnd
);
2340 if (s
->sctpi_peer_tag
)
2341 out(" ptag:%x", s
->sctpi_peer_tag
);
2342 if (s
->sctpi_peer_capable
)
2343 out(" pcapable:%d", s
->sctpi_peer_capable
);
2344 if (s
->sctpi_peer_sack
)
2345 out(" psack:%d", s
->sctpi_peer_sack
);
2346 if (s
->sctpi_s_autoclose
)
2347 out(" autoclose:%d", s
->sctpi_s_autoclose
);
2348 if (s
->sctpi_s_adaptation_ind
)
2349 out(" adapind:%d", s
->sctpi_s_adaptation_ind
);
2350 if (s
->sctpi_s_pd_point
)
2351 out(" pdpoint:%d", s
->sctpi_s_pd_point
);
2352 if (s
->sctpi_s_nodelay
)
2353 out(" nodealy:%d", s
->sctpi_s_nodelay
);
2354 if (s
->sctpi_s_disable_fragments
)
2355 out(" nofrag:%d", s
->sctpi_s_disable_fragments
);
2356 if (s
->sctpi_s_v4mapped
)
2357 out(" v4mapped:%d", s
->sctpi_s_v4mapped
);
2358 if (s
->sctpi_s_frag_interleave
)
2359 out(" fraginl:%d", s
->sctpi_s_frag_interleave
);
2362 static void tcp_stats_print(struct tcpstat
*s
)
2368 if (s
->has_sack_opt
)
2372 if (s
->has_ecnseen_opt
)
2374 if (s
->has_fastopen_opt
)
2377 out(" %s", s
->cong_alg
);
2378 if (s
->has_wscale_opt
)
2379 out(" wscale:%d,%d", s
->snd_wscale
, s
->rcv_wscale
);
2381 out(" rto:%g", s
->rto
);
2383 out(" backoff:%u", s
->backoff
);
2385 out(" rtt:%g/%g", s
->rtt
, s
->rttvar
);
2387 out(" ato:%g", s
->ato
);
2390 out(" qack:%d", s
->qack
);
2395 out(" mss:%d", s
->mss
);
2397 out(" pmtu:%u", s
->pmtu
);
2399 out(" rcvmss:%d", s
->rcv_mss
);
2401 out(" advmss:%d", s
->advmss
);
2403 out(" cwnd:%u", s
->cwnd
);
2405 out(" ssthresh:%d", s
->ssthresh
);
2408 out(" bytes_acked:%llu", s
->bytes_acked
);
2409 if (s
->bytes_received
)
2410 out(" bytes_received:%llu", s
->bytes_received
);
2412 out(" segs_out:%u", s
->segs_out
);
2414 out(" segs_in:%u", s
->segs_in
);
2415 if (s
->data_segs_out
)
2416 out(" data_segs_out:%u", s
->data_segs_out
);
2417 if (s
->data_segs_in
)
2418 out(" data_segs_in:%u", s
->data_segs_in
);
2420 if (s
->dctcp
&& s
->dctcp
->enabled
) {
2421 struct dctcpstat
*dctcp
= s
->dctcp
;
2423 out(" dctcp:(ce_state:%u,alpha:%u,ab_ecn:%u,ab_tot:%u)",
2424 dctcp
->ce_state
, dctcp
->alpha
, dctcp
->ab_ecn
,
2426 } else if (s
->dctcp
) {
2427 out(" dctcp:fallback_mode");
2433 bw
= s
->bbr_info
->bbr_bw_hi
;
2435 bw
|= s
->bbr_info
->bbr_bw_lo
;
2437 out(" bbr:(bw:%sbps,mrtt:%g",
2438 sprint_bw(b1
, bw
* 8.0),
2439 (double)s
->bbr_info
->bbr_min_rtt
/ 1000.0);
2440 if (s
->bbr_info
->bbr_pacing_gain
)
2441 out(",pacing_gain:%g",
2442 (double)s
->bbr_info
->bbr_pacing_gain
/ 256.0);
2443 if (s
->bbr_info
->bbr_cwnd_gain
)
2444 out(",cwnd_gain:%g",
2445 (double)s
->bbr_info
->bbr_cwnd_gain
/ 256.0);
2450 out(" send %sbps", sprint_bw(b1
, s
->send_bps
));
2452 out(" lastsnd:%u", s
->lastsnd
);
2454 out(" lastrcv:%u", s
->lastrcv
);
2456 out(" lastack:%u", s
->lastack
);
2458 if (s
->pacing_rate
) {
2459 out(" pacing_rate %sbps", sprint_bw(b1
, s
->pacing_rate
));
2460 if (s
->pacing_rate_max
)
2461 out("/%sbps", sprint_bw(b1
, s
->pacing_rate_max
));
2464 if (s
->delivery_rate
)
2465 out(" delivery_rate %sbps", sprint_bw(b1
, s
->delivery_rate
));
2467 out(" app_limited");
2470 out(" busy:%llums", s
->busy_time
/ 1000);
2471 if (s
->rwnd_limited
)
2472 out(" rwnd_limited:%llums(%.1f%%)",
2473 s
->rwnd_limited
/ 1000,
2474 100.0 * s
->rwnd_limited
/ s
->busy_time
);
2475 if (s
->sndbuf_limited
)
2476 out(" sndbuf_limited:%llums(%.1f%%)",
2477 s
->sndbuf_limited
/ 1000,
2478 100.0 * s
->sndbuf_limited
/ s
->busy_time
);
2482 out(" unacked:%u", s
->unacked
);
2483 if (s
->retrans
|| s
->retrans_total
)
2484 out(" retrans:%u/%u", s
->retrans
, s
->retrans_total
);
2486 out(" lost:%u", s
->lost
);
2487 if (s
->sacked
&& s
->ss
.state
!= SS_LISTEN
)
2488 out(" sacked:%u", s
->sacked
);
2490 out(" fackets:%u", s
->fackets
);
2491 if (s
->reordering
!= 3)
2492 out(" reordering:%d", s
->reordering
);
2494 out(" rcv_rtt:%g", s
->rcv_rtt
);
2496 out(" rcv_space:%d", s
->rcv_space
);
2497 if (s
->rcv_ssthresh
)
2498 out(" rcv_ssthresh:%u", s
->rcv_ssthresh
);
2500 out(" notsent:%u", s
->not_sent
);
2502 out(" minrtt:%g", s
->min_rtt
);
2505 static void tcp_timer_print(struct tcpstat
*s
)
2507 static const char * const tmr_name
[] = {
2519 out(" timer:(%s,%s,%d)",
2521 print_ms_timer(s
->timeout
),
2526 static void sctp_timer_print(struct tcpstat
*s
)
2529 out(" timer:(T3_RTX,%s,%d)",
2530 print_ms_timer(s
->timeout
), s
->retrans
);
2533 static int tcp_show_line(char *line
, const struct filter
*f
, int family
)
2535 int rto
= 0, ato
= 0;
2536 struct tcpstat s
= {};
2537 char *loc
, *rem
, *data
;
2540 int hz
= get_user_hz();
2542 if (proc_inet_split_line(line
, &loc
, &rem
, &data
))
2545 int state
= (data
[1] >= 'A') ? (data
[1] - 'A' + 10) : (data
[1] - '0');
2547 if (!(f
->states
& (1 << state
)))
2550 proc_parse_inet_addr(loc
, rem
, family
, &s
.ss
);
2552 if (f
->f
&& run_ssfilter(f
->f
, &s
.ss
) == 0)
2556 n
= sscanf(data
, "%x %x:%x %x:%x %x %d %d %u %d %llx %d %d %d %u %d %[^\n]\n",
2557 &s
.ss
.state
, &s
.ss
.wq
, &s
.ss
.rq
,
2558 &s
.timer
, &s
.timeout
, &s
.retrans
, &s
.ss
.uid
, &s
.probes
,
2559 &s
.ss
.ino
, &s
.ss
.refcnt
, &s
.ss
.sk
, &rto
, &ato
, &s
.qack
, &s
.cwnd
,
2572 s
.retrans
= s
.timer
!= 1 ? s
.probes
: s
.retrans
;
2573 s
.timeout
= (s
.timeout
* 1000 + hz
- 1) / hz
;
2574 s
.ato
= (double)ato
/ hz
;
2576 s
.rto
= (double)rto
;
2577 s
.ssthresh
= s
.ssthresh
== -1 ? 0 : s
.ssthresh
;
2578 s
.rto
= s
.rto
!= 3 * hz
? s
.rto
/ hz
: 0;
2579 s
.ss
.type
= IPPROTO_TCP
;
2581 inet_stats_print(&s
.ss
, false);
2584 tcp_timer_print(&s
);
2587 sock_details_print(&s
.ss
);
2589 out(" opt:\"%s\"", opt
);
2593 tcp_stats_print(&s
);
2598 static int generic_record_read(FILE *fp
,
2599 int (*worker
)(char*, const struct filter
*, int),
2600 const struct filter
*f
, int fam
)
2605 if (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), fp
) == NULL
)
2608 while (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), fp
) != NULL
) {
2609 int n
= strlen(line
);
2611 if (n
== 0 || line
[n
-1] != '\n') {
2617 if (worker(line
, f
, fam
) < 0)
2622 return ferror(fp
) ? -1 : 0;
2625 static void print_skmeminfo(struct rtattr
*tb
[], int attrtype
)
2627 const __u32
*skmeminfo
;
2629 if (!tb
[attrtype
]) {
2630 if (attrtype
== INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO
) {
2631 if (!tb
[INET_DIAG_MEMINFO
])
2634 const struct inet_diag_meminfo
*minfo
=
2635 RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_MEMINFO
]);
2637 out(" mem:(r%u,w%u,f%u,t%u)",
2646 skmeminfo
= RTA_DATA(tb
[attrtype
]);
2648 out(" skmem:(r%u,rb%u,t%u,tb%u,f%u,w%u,o%u",
2649 skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_RMEM_ALLOC
],
2650 skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_RCVBUF
],
2651 skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_WMEM_ALLOC
],
2652 skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_SNDBUF
],
2653 skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_FWD_ALLOC
],
2654 skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_WMEM_QUEUED
],
2655 skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_OPTMEM
]);
2657 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[attrtype
]) >=
2658 (SK_MEMINFO_BACKLOG
+ 1) * sizeof(__u32
))
2659 out(",bl%u", skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_BACKLOG
]);
2661 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[attrtype
]) >=
2662 (SK_MEMINFO_DROPS
+ 1) * sizeof(__u32
))
2663 out(",d%u", skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_DROPS
]);
2668 static void print_md5sig(struct tcp_diag_md5sig
*sig
)
2671 format_host(sig
->tcpm_family
,
2672 sig
->tcpm_family
== AF_INET6
? 16 : 4,
2674 sig
->tcpm_prefixlen
);
2675 print_escape_buf(sig
->tcpm_key
, sig
->tcpm_keylen
, " ,");
2678 #define TCPI_HAS_OPT(info, opt) !!(info->tcpi_options & (opt))
2680 static void tcp_show_info(const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
, struct inet_diag_msg
*r
,
2681 struct rtattr
*tb
[])
2684 struct tcpstat s
= {};
2686 s
.ss
.state
= r
->idiag_state
;
2688 print_skmeminfo(tb
, INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO
);
2690 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]) {
2691 struct tcp_info
*info
;
2692 int len
= RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]);
2694 /* workaround for older kernels with less fields */
2695 if (len
< sizeof(*info
)) {
2696 info
= alloca(sizeof(*info
));
2697 memcpy(info
, RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]), len
);
2698 memset((char *)info
+ len
, 0, sizeof(*info
) - len
);
2700 info
= RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]);
2703 s
.has_ts_opt
= TCPI_HAS_OPT(info
, TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS
);
2704 s
.has_sack_opt
= TCPI_HAS_OPT(info
, TCPI_OPT_SACK
);
2705 s
.has_ecn_opt
= TCPI_HAS_OPT(info
, TCPI_OPT_ECN
);
2706 s
.has_ecnseen_opt
= TCPI_HAS_OPT(info
, TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN
);
2707 s
.has_fastopen_opt
= TCPI_HAS_OPT(info
, TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA
);
2710 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_CONG
])
2712 rta_getattr_str(tb
[INET_DIAG_CONG
]),
2713 sizeof(s
.cong_alg
) - 1);
2715 if (TCPI_HAS_OPT(info
, TCPI_OPT_WSCALE
)) {
2716 s
.has_wscale_opt
= true;
2717 s
.snd_wscale
= info
->tcpi_snd_wscale
;
2718 s
.rcv_wscale
= info
->tcpi_rcv_wscale
;
2721 if (info
->tcpi_rto
&& info
->tcpi_rto
!= 3000000)
2722 s
.rto
= (double)info
->tcpi_rto
/ 1000;
2724 s
.backoff
= info
->tcpi_backoff
;
2725 s
.rtt
= (double)info
->tcpi_rtt
/ 1000;
2726 s
.rttvar
= (double)info
->tcpi_rttvar
/ 1000;
2727 s
.ato
= (double)info
->tcpi_ato
/ 1000;
2728 s
.mss
= info
->tcpi_snd_mss
;
2729 s
.rcv_mss
= info
->tcpi_rcv_mss
;
2730 s
.advmss
= info
->tcpi_advmss
;
2731 s
.rcv_space
= info
->tcpi_rcv_space
;
2732 s
.rcv_rtt
= (double)info
->tcpi_rcv_rtt
/ 1000;
2733 s
.lastsnd
= info
->tcpi_last_data_sent
;
2734 s
.lastrcv
= info
->tcpi_last_data_recv
;
2735 s
.lastack
= info
->tcpi_last_ack_recv
;
2736 s
.unacked
= info
->tcpi_unacked
;
2737 s
.retrans
= info
->tcpi_retrans
;
2738 s
.retrans_total
= info
->tcpi_total_retrans
;
2739 s
.lost
= info
->tcpi_lost
;
2740 s
.sacked
= info
->tcpi_sacked
;
2741 s
.fackets
= info
->tcpi_fackets
;
2742 s
.reordering
= info
->tcpi_reordering
;
2743 s
.rcv_ssthresh
= info
->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh
;
2744 s
.cwnd
= info
->tcpi_snd_cwnd
;
2745 s
.pmtu
= info
->tcpi_pmtu
;
2747 if (info
->tcpi_snd_ssthresh
< 0xFFFF)
2748 s
.ssthresh
= info
->tcpi_snd_ssthresh
;
2750 rtt
= (double) info
->tcpi_rtt
;
2751 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO
]) {
2752 const struct tcpvegas_info
*vinfo
2753 = RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO
]);
2755 if (vinfo
->tcpv_enabled
&&
2756 vinfo
->tcpv_rtt
&& vinfo
->tcpv_rtt
!= 0x7fffffff)
2757 rtt
= vinfo
->tcpv_rtt
;
2760 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_DCTCPINFO
]) {
2761 struct dctcpstat
*dctcp
= malloc(sizeof(struct
2764 const struct tcp_dctcp_info
*dinfo
2765 = RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_DCTCPINFO
]);
2767 dctcp
->enabled
= !!dinfo
->dctcp_enabled
;
2768 dctcp
->ce_state
= dinfo
->dctcp_ce_state
;
2769 dctcp
->alpha
= dinfo
->dctcp_alpha
;
2770 dctcp
->ab_ecn
= dinfo
->dctcp_ab_ecn
;
2771 dctcp
->ab_tot
= dinfo
->dctcp_ab_tot
;
2775 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_BBRINFO
]) {
2776 const void *bbr_info
= RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_BBRINFO
]);
2777 int len
= min(RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[INET_DIAG_BBRINFO
]),
2778 sizeof(*s
.bbr_info
));
2780 s
.bbr_info
= calloc(1, sizeof(*s
.bbr_info
));
2781 if (s
.bbr_info
&& bbr_info
)
2782 memcpy(s
.bbr_info
, bbr_info
, len
);
2785 if (rtt
> 0 && info
->tcpi_snd_mss
&& info
->tcpi_snd_cwnd
) {
2786 s
.send_bps
= (double) info
->tcpi_snd_cwnd
*
2787 (double)info
->tcpi_snd_mss
* 8000000. / rtt
;
2790 if (info
->tcpi_pacing_rate
&&
2791 info
->tcpi_pacing_rate
!= ~0ULL) {
2792 s
.pacing_rate
= info
->tcpi_pacing_rate
* 8.;
2794 if (info
->tcpi_max_pacing_rate
&&
2795 info
->tcpi_max_pacing_rate
!= ~0ULL)
2796 s
.pacing_rate_max
= info
->tcpi_max_pacing_rate
* 8.;
2798 s
.bytes_acked
= info
->tcpi_bytes_acked
;
2799 s
.bytes_received
= info
->tcpi_bytes_received
;
2800 s
.segs_out
= info
->tcpi_segs_out
;
2801 s
.segs_in
= info
->tcpi_segs_in
;
2802 s
.data_segs_out
= info
->tcpi_data_segs_out
;
2803 s
.data_segs_in
= info
->tcpi_data_segs_in
;
2804 s
.not_sent
= info
->tcpi_notsent_bytes
;
2805 if (info
->tcpi_min_rtt
&& info
->tcpi_min_rtt
!= ~0U)
2806 s
.min_rtt
= (double) info
->tcpi_min_rtt
/ 1000;
2807 s
.delivery_rate
= info
->tcpi_delivery_rate
* 8.;
2808 s
.app_limited
= info
->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited
;
2809 s
.busy_time
= info
->tcpi_busy_time
;
2810 s
.rwnd_limited
= info
->tcpi_rwnd_limited
;
2811 s
.sndbuf_limited
= info
->tcpi_sndbuf_limited
;
2812 tcp_stats_print(&s
);
2816 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_MD5SIG
]) {
2817 struct tcp_diag_md5sig
*sig
= RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_MD5SIG
]);
2818 int len
= RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[INET_DIAG_MD5SIG
]);
2821 print_md5sig(sig
++);
2822 for (len
-= sizeof(*sig
); len
> 0; len
-= sizeof(*sig
)) {
2824 print_md5sig(sig
++);
2829 static const char *format_host_sa(struct sockaddr_storage
*sa
)
2832 struct sockaddr_in sin
;
2833 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6
;
2834 } *saddr
= (void *)sa
;
2836 switch (sa
->ss_family
) {
2838 return format_host(AF_INET
, 4, &saddr
->sin
.sin_addr
);
2840 return format_host(AF_INET6
, 16, &saddr
->sin6
.sin6_addr
);
2846 static void sctp_show_info(const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
, struct inet_diag_msg
*r
,
2847 struct rtattr
*tb
[])
2849 struct sockaddr_storage
*sa
;
2852 print_skmeminfo(tb
, INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO
);
2854 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_LOCALS
]) {
2855 len
= RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[INET_DIAG_LOCALS
]);
2856 sa
= RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_LOCALS
]);
2858 out("locals:%s", format_host_sa(sa
));
2859 for (sa
++, len
-= sizeof(*sa
); len
> 0; sa
++, len
-= sizeof(*sa
))
2860 out(",%s", format_host_sa(sa
));
2863 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_PEERS
]) {
2864 len
= RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[INET_DIAG_PEERS
]);
2865 sa
= RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_PEERS
]);
2867 out(" peers:%s", format_host_sa(sa
));
2868 for (sa
++, len
-= sizeof(*sa
); len
> 0; sa
++, len
-= sizeof(*sa
))
2869 out(",%s", format_host_sa(sa
));
2871 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]) {
2872 struct sctp_info
*info
;
2873 len
= RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]);
2875 /* workaround for older kernels with less fields */
2876 if (len
< sizeof(*info
)) {
2877 info
= alloca(sizeof(*info
));
2878 memcpy(info
, RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]), len
);
2879 memset((char *)info
+ len
, 0, sizeof(*info
) - len
);
2881 info
= RTA_DATA(tb
[INET_DIAG_INFO
]);
2883 sctp_stats_print(info
);
2887 static void parse_diag_msg(struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
, struct sockstat
*s
)
2889 struct rtattr
*tb
[INET_DIAG_MAX
+1];
2890 struct inet_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
2892 parse_rtattr(tb
, INET_DIAG_MAX
, (struct rtattr
*)(r
+1),
2893 nlh
->nlmsg_len
- NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r
)));
2895 s
->state
= r
->idiag_state
;
2896 s
->local
.family
= s
->remote
.family
= r
->idiag_family
;
2897 s
->lport
= ntohs(r
->id
.idiag_sport
);
2898 s
->rport
= ntohs(r
->id
.idiag_dport
);
2899 s
->wq
= r
->idiag_wqueue
;
2900 s
->rq
= r
->idiag_rqueue
;
2901 s
->ino
= r
->idiag_inode
;
2902 s
->uid
= r
->idiag_uid
;
2903 s
->iface
= r
->id
.idiag_if
;
2904 s
->sk
= cookie_sk_get(&r
->id
.idiag_cookie
[0]);
2907 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_MARK
])
2908 s
->mark
= rta_getattr_u32(tb
[INET_DIAG_MARK
]);
2909 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_PROTOCOL
])
2910 s
->raw_prot
= rta_getattr_u8(tb
[INET_DIAG_PROTOCOL
]);
2914 if (s
->local
.family
== AF_INET
)
2915 s
->local
.bytelen
= s
->remote
.bytelen
= 4;
2917 s
->local
.bytelen
= s
->remote
.bytelen
= 16;
2919 memcpy(s
->local
.data
, r
->id
.idiag_src
, s
->local
.bytelen
);
2920 memcpy(s
->remote
.data
, r
->id
.idiag_dst
, s
->local
.bytelen
);
2923 static int inet_show_sock(struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
2926 struct rtattr
*tb
[INET_DIAG_MAX
+1];
2927 struct inet_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
2928 unsigned char v6only
= 0;
2930 parse_rtattr(tb
, INET_DIAG_MAX
, (struct rtattr
*)(r
+1),
2931 nlh
->nlmsg_len
- NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r
)));
2933 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_PROTOCOL
])
2934 s
->type
= rta_getattr_u8(tb
[INET_DIAG_PROTOCOL
]);
2936 if (s
->local
.family
== AF_INET6
&& tb
[INET_DIAG_SKV6ONLY
])
2937 v6only
= rta_getattr_u8(tb
[INET_DIAG_SKV6ONLY
]);
2939 inet_stats_print(s
, v6only
);
2942 struct tcpstat t
= {};
2944 t
.timer
= r
->idiag_timer
;
2945 t
.timeout
= r
->idiag_expires
;
2946 t
.retrans
= r
->idiag_retrans
;
2947 if (s
->type
== IPPROTO_SCTP
)
2948 sctp_timer_print(&t
);
2950 tcp_timer_print(&t
);
2954 sock_details_print(s
);
2955 if (s
->local
.family
== AF_INET6
&& tb
[INET_DIAG_SKV6ONLY
])
2956 out(" v6only:%u", v6only
);
2958 if (tb
[INET_DIAG_SHUTDOWN
]) {
2961 mask
= rta_getattr_u8(tb
[INET_DIAG_SHUTDOWN
]);
2963 mask
& 1 ? '-' : '<', mask
& 2 ? '-' : '>');
2967 if (show_mem
|| (show_tcpinfo
&& s
->type
!= IPPROTO_UDP
)) {
2969 if (s
->type
== IPPROTO_SCTP
)
2970 sctp_show_info(nlh
, r
, tb
);
2972 tcp_show_info(nlh
, r
, tb
);
2979 static int tcpdiag_send(int fd
, int protocol
, struct filter
*f
)
2981 struct sockaddr_nl nladdr
= { .nl_family
= AF_NETLINK
};
2983 struct nlmsghdr nlh
;
2984 struct inet_diag_req r
;
2986 .nlh
.nlmsg_len
= sizeof(req
),
2987 .nlh
.nlmsg_flags
= NLM_F_ROOT
| NLM_F_MATCH
| NLM_F_REQUEST
,
2988 .nlh
.nlmsg_seq
= MAGIC_SEQ
,
2989 .r
.idiag_family
= AF_INET
,
2990 .r
.idiag_states
= f
->states
,
2996 struct iovec iov
[3];
2999 if (protocol
== IPPROTO_UDP
)
3002 if (protocol
== IPPROTO_TCP
)
3003 req
.nlh
.nlmsg_type
= TCPDIAG_GETSOCK
;
3005 req
.nlh
.nlmsg_type
= DCCPDIAG_GETSOCK
;
3007 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_MEMINFO
-1));
3008 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO
-1));
3012 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_INFO
-1));
3013 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO
-1));
3014 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_CONG
-1));
3017 iov
[0] = (struct iovec
){
3019 .iov_len
= sizeof(req
)
3022 bclen
= ssfilter_bytecompile(f
->f
, &bc
);
3024 rta
.rta_type
= INET_DIAG_REQ_BYTECODE
;
3025 rta
.rta_len
= RTA_LENGTH(bclen
);
3026 iov
[1] = (struct iovec
){ &rta
, sizeof(rta
) };
3027 iov
[2] = (struct iovec
){ bc
, bclen
};
3028 req
.nlh
.nlmsg_len
+= RTA_LENGTH(bclen
);
3033 msg
= (struct msghdr
) {
3034 .msg_name
= (void *)&nladdr
,
3035 .msg_namelen
= sizeof(nladdr
),
3037 .msg_iovlen
= iovlen
,
3040 if (sendmsg(fd
, &msg
, 0) < 0) {
3048 static int sockdiag_send(int family
, int fd
, int protocol
, struct filter
*f
)
3050 struct sockaddr_nl nladdr
= { .nl_family
= AF_NETLINK
};
3051 DIAG_REQUEST(req
, struct inet_diag_req_v2 r
);
3056 struct iovec iov
[3];
3059 if (family
== PF_UNSPEC
)
3060 return tcpdiag_send(fd
, protocol
, f
);
3062 memset(&req
.r
, 0, sizeof(req
.r
));
3063 req
.r
.sdiag_family
= family
;
3064 req
.r
.sdiag_protocol
= protocol
;
3065 req
.r
.idiag_states
= f
->states
;
3067 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_MEMINFO
-1));
3068 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO
-1));
3072 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_INFO
-1));
3073 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO
-1));
3074 req
.r
.idiag_ext
|= (1<<(INET_DIAG_CONG
-1));
3077 iov
[0] = (struct iovec
){
3079 .iov_len
= sizeof(req
)
3082 bclen
= ssfilter_bytecompile(f
->f
, &bc
);
3084 rta
.rta_type
= INET_DIAG_REQ_BYTECODE
;
3085 rta
.rta_len
= RTA_LENGTH(bclen
);
3086 iov
[1] = (struct iovec
){ &rta
, sizeof(rta
) };
3087 iov
[2] = (struct iovec
){ bc
, bclen
};
3088 req
.nlh
.nlmsg_len
+= RTA_LENGTH(bclen
);
3093 msg
= (struct msghdr
) {
3094 .msg_name
= (void *)&nladdr
,
3095 .msg_namelen
= sizeof(nladdr
),
3097 .msg_iovlen
= iovlen
,
3100 if (sendmsg(fd
, &msg
, 0) < 0) {
3108 struct inet_diag_arg
{
3111 struct rtnl_handle
*rth
;
3114 static int kill_inet_sock(struct nlmsghdr
*h
, void *arg
, struct sockstat
*s
)
3116 struct inet_diag_msg
*d
= NLMSG_DATA(h
);
3117 struct inet_diag_arg
*diag_arg
= arg
;
3118 struct rtnl_handle
*rth
= diag_arg
->rth
;
3120 DIAG_REQUEST(req
, struct inet_diag_req_v2 r
);
3122 req
.nlh
.nlmsg_type
= SOCK_DESTROY
;
3123 req
.nlh
.nlmsg_flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST
| NLM_F_ACK
;
3124 req
.nlh
.nlmsg_seq
= ++rth
->seq
;
3125 req
.r
.sdiag_family
= d
->idiag_family
;
3126 req
.r
.sdiag_protocol
= diag_arg
->protocol
;
3129 if (diag_arg
->protocol
== IPPROTO_RAW
) {
3130 struct inet_diag_req_raw
*raw
= (void *)&req
.r
;
3132 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(req
.r
) != sizeof(*raw
));
3133 raw
->sdiag_raw_protocol
= s
->raw_prot
;
3136 return rtnl_talk(rth
, &req
.nlh
, NULL
);
3139 static int show_one_inet_sock(const struct sockaddr_nl
*addr
,
3140 struct nlmsghdr
*h
, void *arg
)
3143 struct inet_diag_arg
*diag_arg
= arg
;
3144 struct inet_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(h
);
3145 struct sockstat s
= {};
3147 if (!(diag_arg
->f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(r
->idiag_family
)))
3150 parse_diag_msg(h
, &s
);
3151 s
.type
= diag_arg
->protocol
;
3153 if (diag_arg
->f
->f
&& run_ssfilter(diag_arg
->f
->f
, &s
) == 0)
3156 if (diag_arg
->f
->kill
&& kill_inet_sock(h
, arg
, &s
) != 0) {
3157 if (errno
== EOPNOTSUPP
|| errno
== ENOENT
) {
3158 /* Socket can't be closed, or is already closed. */
3161 perror("SOCK_DESTROY answers");
3166 err
= inet_show_sock(h
, &s
);
3173 static int inet_show_netlink(struct filter
*f
, FILE *dump_fp
, int protocol
)
3176 struct rtnl_handle rth
, rth2
;
3177 int family
= PF_INET
;
3178 struct inet_diag_arg arg
= { .f
= f
, .protocol
= protocol
};
3180 if (rtnl_open_byproto(&rth
, 0, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG
))
3184 if (rtnl_open_byproto(&rth2
, 0, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG
)) {
3191 rth
.dump
= MAGIC_SEQ
;
3192 rth
.dump_fp
= dump_fp
;
3193 if (preferred_family
== PF_INET6
)
3197 if ((err
= sockdiag_send(family
, rth
.fd
, protocol
, f
)))
3200 if ((err
= rtnl_dump_filter(&rth
, show_one_inet_sock
, &arg
))) {
3201 if (family
!= PF_UNSPEC
) {
3207 if (family
== PF_INET
&& preferred_family
!= PF_INET
) {
3215 rtnl_close(arg
.rth
);
3219 static int tcp_show_netlink_file(struct filter
*f
)
3225 if ((fp
= fopen(getenv("TCPDIAG_FILE"), "r")) == NULL
) {
3226 perror("fopen($TCPDIAG_FILE)");
3232 struct nlmsghdr
*h
= (struct nlmsghdr
*)buf
;
3233 struct sockstat s
= {};
3235 status
= fread(buf
, 1, sizeof(*h
), fp
);
3237 perror("Reading header from $TCPDIAG_FILE");
3240 if (status
!= sizeof(*h
)) {
3241 perror("Unexpected EOF reading $TCPDIAG_FILE");
3245 status
= fread(h
+1, 1, NLMSG_ALIGN(h
->nlmsg_len
-sizeof(*h
)), fp
);
3248 perror("Reading $TCPDIAG_FILE");
3251 if (status
+ sizeof(*h
) < h
->nlmsg_len
) {
3252 perror("Unexpected EOF reading $TCPDIAG_FILE");
3256 /* The only legal exit point */
3257 if (h
->nlmsg_type
== NLMSG_DONE
) {
3262 if (h
->nlmsg_type
== NLMSG_ERROR
) {
3263 struct nlmsgerr
*err
= (struct nlmsgerr
*)NLMSG_DATA(h
);
3265 if (h
->nlmsg_len
< NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr
))) {
3266 fprintf(stderr
, "ERROR truncated\n");
3268 errno
= -err
->error
;
3269 perror("TCPDIAG answered");
3274 parse_diag_msg(h
, &s
);
3275 s
.type
= IPPROTO_TCP
;
3277 if (f
&& f
->f
&& run_ssfilter(f
->f
, &s
) == 0)
3280 err2
= inet_show_sock(h
, &s
);
3291 static int tcp_show(struct filter
*f
)
3295 int bufsize
= 64*1024;
3297 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET
) && !filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET6
))
3300 dg_proto
= TCP_PROTO
;
3302 if (getenv("TCPDIAG_FILE"))
3303 return tcp_show_netlink_file(f
);
3305 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_TCP") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT")
3306 && inet_show_netlink(f
, NULL
, IPPROTO_TCP
) == 0)
3309 /* Sigh... We have to parse /proc/net/tcp... */
3312 /* Estimate amount of sockets and try to allocate
3313 * huge buffer to read all the table at one read.
3314 * Limit it by 16MB though. The assumption is: as soon as
3315 * kernel was able to hold information about N connections,
3316 * it is able to give us some memory for snapshot.
3319 get_slabstat(&slabstat
);
3321 int guess
= slabstat
.socks
+slabstat
.tcp_syns
;
3323 if (f
->states
&(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT
))
3324 guess
+= slabstat
.tcp_tws
;
3325 if (guess
> (16*1024*1024)/128)
3326 guess
= (16*1024*1024)/128;
3328 if (guess
> bufsize
)
3331 while (bufsize
>= 64*1024) {
3332 if ((buf
= malloc(bufsize
)) != NULL
)
3341 if (f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
)) {
3342 if ((fp
= net_tcp_open()) == NULL
)
3345 setbuffer(fp
, buf
, bufsize
);
3346 if (generic_record_read(fp
, tcp_show_line
, f
, AF_INET
))
3351 if ((f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
)) &&
3352 (fp
= net_tcp6_open()) != NULL
) {
3353 setbuffer(fp
, buf
, bufsize
);
3354 if (generic_record_read(fp
, tcp_show_line
, f
, AF_INET6
))
3364 int saved_errno
= errno
;
3369 errno
= saved_errno
;
3374 static int dccp_show(struct filter
*f
)
3376 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET
) && !filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET6
))
3379 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_DCCP") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT")
3380 && inet_show_netlink(f
, NULL
, IPPROTO_DCCP
) == 0)
3386 static int sctp_show(struct filter
*f
)
3388 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET
) && !filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET6
))
3391 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_SCTP") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT")
3392 && inet_show_netlink(f
, NULL
, IPPROTO_SCTP
) == 0)
3398 static int dgram_show_line(char *line
, const struct filter
*f
, int family
)
3400 struct sockstat s
= {};
3401 char *loc
, *rem
, *data
;
3405 if (proc_inet_split_line(line
, &loc
, &rem
, &data
))
3408 int state
= (data
[1] >= 'A') ? (data
[1] - 'A' + 10) : (data
[1] - '0');
3410 if (!(f
->states
& (1 << state
)))
3413 proc_parse_inet_addr(loc
, rem
, family
, &s
);
3415 if (f
->f
&& run_ssfilter(f
->f
, &s
) == 0)
3419 n
= sscanf(data
, "%x %x:%x %*x:%*x %*x %d %*d %u %d %llx %[^\n]\n",
3420 &s
.state
, &s
.wq
, &s
.rq
,
3422 &s
.refcnt
, &s
.sk
, opt
);
3427 s
.type
= dg_proto
== UDP_PROTO
? IPPROTO_UDP
: 0;
3428 inet_stats_print(&s
, false);
3430 if (show_details
&& opt
[0])
3431 out(" opt:\"%s\"", opt
);
3436 static int udp_show(struct filter
*f
)
3440 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET
) && !filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET6
))
3443 dg_proto
= UDP_PROTO
;
3445 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_UDP") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT")
3446 && inet_show_netlink(f
, NULL
, IPPROTO_UDP
) == 0)
3449 if (f
->families
&FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
)) {
3450 if ((fp
= net_udp_open()) == NULL
)
3452 if (generic_record_read(fp
, dgram_show_line
, f
, AF_INET
))
3457 if ((f
->families
&FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
)) &&
3458 (fp
= net_udp6_open()) != NULL
) {
3459 if (generic_record_read(fp
, dgram_show_line
, f
, AF_INET6
))
3467 int saved_errno
= errno
;
3471 errno
= saved_errno
;
3476 static int raw_show(struct filter
*f
)
3480 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET
) && !filter_af_get(f
, AF_INET6
))
3483 dg_proto
= RAW_PROTO
;
3485 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_RAW") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT") &&
3486 inet_show_netlink(f
, NULL
, IPPROTO_RAW
) == 0)
3489 if (f
->families
&FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
)) {
3490 if ((fp
= net_raw_open()) == NULL
)
3492 if (generic_record_read(fp
, dgram_show_line
, f
, AF_INET
))
3497 if ((f
->families
&FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
)) &&
3498 (fp
= net_raw6_open()) != NULL
) {
3499 if (generic_record_read(fp
, dgram_show_line
, f
, AF_INET6
))
3507 int saved_errno
= errno
;
3511 errno
= saved_errno
;
3516 #define MAX_UNIX_REMEMBER (1024*1024/sizeof(struct sockstat))
3518 static void unix_list_drop_first(struct sockstat
**list
)
3520 struct sockstat
*s
= *list
;
3522 (*list
) = (*list
)->next
;
3527 static bool unix_type_skip(struct sockstat
*s
, struct filter
*f
)
3529 if (s
->type
== SOCK_STREAM
&& !(f
->dbs
&(1<<UNIX_ST_DB
)))
3531 if (s
->type
== SOCK_DGRAM
&& !(f
->dbs
&(1<<UNIX_DG_DB
)))
3533 if (s
->type
== SOCK_SEQPACKET
&& !(f
->dbs
&(1<<UNIX_SQ_DB
)))
3538 static void unix_stats_print(struct sockstat
*s
, struct filter
*f
)
3540 char port_name
[30] = {};
3542 sock_state_print(s
);
3544 sock_addr_print(s
->name
?: "*", " ",
3545 int_to_str(s
->lport
, port_name
), NULL
);
3546 sock_addr_print(s
->peer_name
?: "*", " ",
3547 int_to_str(s
->rport
, port_name
), NULL
);
3552 static int unix_show_sock(const struct sockaddr_nl
*addr
, struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
3555 struct filter
*f
= (struct filter
*)arg
;
3556 struct unix_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
3557 struct rtattr
*tb
[UNIX_DIAG_MAX
+1];
3559 struct sockstat stat
= { .name
= "*", .peer_name
= "*" };
3561 parse_rtattr(tb
, UNIX_DIAG_MAX
, (struct rtattr
*)(r
+1),
3562 nlh
->nlmsg_len
- NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r
)));
3564 stat
.type
= r
->udiag_type
;
3565 stat
.state
= r
->udiag_state
;
3566 stat
.ino
= stat
.lport
= r
->udiag_ino
;
3567 stat
.local
.family
= stat
.remote
.family
= AF_UNIX
;
3569 if (unix_type_skip(&stat
, f
))
3572 if (tb
[UNIX_DIAG_RQLEN
]) {
3573 struct unix_diag_rqlen
*rql
= RTA_DATA(tb
[UNIX_DIAG_RQLEN
]);
3575 stat
.rq
= rql
->udiag_rqueue
;
3576 stat
.wq
= rql
->udiag_wqueue
;
3578 if (tb
[UNIX_DIAG_NAME
]) {
3579 int len
= RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[UNIX_DIAG_NAME
]);
3581 memcpy(name
, RTA_DATA(tb
[UNIX_DIAG_NAME
]), len
);
3583 if (name
[0] == '\0') {
3585 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
3586 if (name
[i
] == '\0')
3589 stat
.name
= &name
[0];
3590 memcpy(stat
.local
.data
, &stat
.name
, sizeof(stat
.name
));
3592 if (tb
[UNIX_DIAG_PEER
])
3593 stat
.rport
= rta_getattr_u32(tb
[UNIX_DIAG_PEER
]);
3595 if (f
->f
&& run_ssfilter(f
->f
, &stat
) == 0)
3598 unix_stats_print(&stat
, f
);
3601 print_skmeminfo(tb
, UNIX_DIAG_MEMINFO
);
3603 if (tb
[UNIX_DIAG_SHUTDOWN
]) {
3606 mask
= rta_getattr_u8(tb
[UNIX_DIAG_SHUTDOWN
]);
3608 mask
& 1 ? '-' : '<', mask
& 2 ? '-' : '>');
3615 static int handle_netlink_request(struct filter
*f
, struct nlmsghdr
*req
,
3616 size_t size
, rtnl_filter_t show_one_sock
)
3619 struct rtnl_handle rth
;
3621 if (rtnl_open_byproto(&rth
, 0, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG
))
3624 rth
.dump
= MAGIC_SEQ
;
3626 if (rtnl_send(&rth
, req
, size
) < 0)
3629 if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth
, show_one_sock
, f
))
3638 static int unix_show_netlink(struct filter
*f
)
3640 DIAG_REQUEST(req
, struct unix_diag_req r
);
3642 req
.r
.sdiag_family
= AF_UNIX
;
3643 req
.r
.udiag_states
= f
->states
;
3644 req
.r
.udiag_show
= UDIAG_SHOW_NAME
| UDIAG_SHOW_PEER
| UDIAG_SHOW_RQLEN
;
3646 req
.r
.udiag_show
|= UDIAG_SHOW_MEMINFO
;
3648 return handle_netlink_request(f
, &req
.nlh
, sizeof(req
), unix_show_sock
);
3651 static int unix_show(struct filter
*f
)
3658 struct sockstat
*list
= NULL
;
3659 const int unix_state_map
[] = { SS_CLOSE
, SS_SYN_SENT
,
3660 SS_ESTABLISHED
, SS_CLOSING
};
3662 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_UNIX
))
3665 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_UNIX") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT")
3666 && unix_show_netlink(f
) == 0)
3669 if ((fp
= net_unix_open()) == NULL
)
3671 if (!fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
)) {
3676 if (memcmp(buf
, "Peer", 4) == 0)
3680 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
)) {
3681 struct sockstat
*u
, **insp
;
3684 if (!(u
= calloc(1, sizeof(*u
))))
3687 if (sscanf(buf
, "%x: %x %x %x %x %x %d %s",
3688 &u
->rport
, &u
->rq
, &u
->wq
, &flags
, &u
->type
,
3689 &u
->state
, &u
->ino
, name
) < 8)
3693 u
->local
.family
= u
->remote
.family
= AF_UNIX
;
3695 if (flags
& (1 << 16)) {
3696 u
->state
= SS_LISTEN
;
3697 } else if (u
->state
> 0 &&
3698 u
->state
<= ARRAY_SIZE(unix_state_map
)) {
3699 u
->state
= unix_state_map
[u
->state
-1];
3700 if (u
->type
== SOCK_DGRAM
&& u
->state
== SS_CLOSE
&& u
->rport
)
3701 u
->state
= SS_ESTABLISHED
;
3703 if (unix_type_skip(u
, f
) ||
3704 !(f
->states
& (1 << u
->state
))) {
3716 u
->name
= strdup(name
);
3726 for (p
= list
; p
; p
= p
->next
) {
3727 if (u
->rport
== p
->lport
)
3733 u
->peer_name
= p
->name
? : "*";
3737 struct sockstat st
= {
3738 .local
.family
= AF_UNIX
,
3739 .remote
.family
= AF_UNIX
,
3742 memcpy(st
.local
.data
, &u
->name
, sizeof(u
->name
));
3743 /* when parsing the old format rport is set to 0 and
3744 * therefore peer_name remains NULL
3746 if (u
->peer_name
&& strcmp(u
->peer_name
, "*"))
3747 memcpy(st
.remote
.data
, &u
->peer_name
,
3748 sizeof(u
->peer_name
));
3749 if (run_ssfilter(f
->f
, &st
) == 0) {
3758 if (u
->type
< (*insp
)->type
||
3759 (u
->type
== (*insp
)->type
&&
3760 u
->ino
< (*insp
)->ino
))
3762 insp
= &(*insp
)->next
;
3767 if (++cnt
> MAX_UNIX_REMEMBER
) {
3769 unix_stats_print(list
, f
);
3770 unix_list_drop_first(&list
);
3777 unix_stats_print(list
, f
);
3778 unix_list_drop_first(&list
);
3784 static int packet_stats_print(struct sockstat
*s
, const struct filter
*f
)
3786 const char *addr
, *port
;
3789 s
->local
.family
= s
->remote
.family
= AF_PACKET
;
3792 s
->local
.data
[0] = s
->prot
;
3793 if (run_ssfilter(f
->f
, s
) == 0)
3797 sock_state_print(s
);
3802 addr
= ll_proto_n2a(htons(s
->prot
), ll_name
, sizeof(ll_name
));
3807 port
= xll_index_to_name(s
->iface
);
3809 sock_addr_print(addr
, ":", port
, NULL
);
3810 sock_addr_print("", "*", "", NULL
);
3815 sock_details_print(s
);
3820 static void packet_show_ring(struct packet_diag_ring
*ring
)
3822 out("blk_size:%d", ring
->pdr_block_size
);
3823 out(",blk_nr:%d", ring
->pdr_block_nr
);
3824 out(",frm_size:%d", ring
->pdr_frame_size
);
3825 out(",frm_nr:%d", ring
->pdr_frame_nr
);
3826 out(",tmo:%d", ring
->pdr_retire_tmo
);
3827 out(",features:0x%x", ring
->pdr_features
);
3830 static int packet_show_sock(const struct sockaddr_nl
*addr
,
3831 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
, void *arg
)
3833 const struct filter
*f
= arg
;
3834 struct packet_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
3835 struct packet_diag_info
*pinfo
= NULL
;
3836 struct packet_diag_ring
*ring_rx
= NULL
, *ring_tx
= NULL
;
3837 struct rtattr
*tb
[PACKET_DIAG_MAX
+1];
3838 struct sockstat stat
= {};
3839 uint32_t fanout
= 0;
3840 bool has_fanout
= false;
3842 parse_rtattr(tb
, PACKET_DIAG_MAX
, (struct rtattr
*)(r
+1),
3843 nlh
->nlmsg_len
- NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r
)));
3845 /* use /proc/net/packet if all info are not available */
3846 if (!tb
[PACKET_DIAG_MEMINFO
])
3849 stat
.type
= r
->pdiag_type
;
3850 stat
.prot
= r
->pdiag_num
;
3851 stat
.ino
= r
->pdiag_ino
;
3852 stat
.state
= SS_CLOSE
;
3853 stat
.sk
= cookie_sk_get(&r
->pdiag_cookie
[0]);
3855 if (tb
[PACKET_DIAG_MEMINFO
]) {
3856 __u32
*skmeminfo
= RTA_DATA(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_MEMINFO
]);
3858 stat
.rq
= skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_RMEM_ALLOC
];
3861 if (tb
[PACKET_DIAG_INFO
]) {
3862 pinfo
= RTA_DATA(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_INFO
]);
3863 stat
.lport
= stat
.iface
= pinfo
->pdi_index
;
3866 if (tb
[PACKET_DIAG_UID
])
3867 stat
.uid
= rta_getattr_u32(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_UID
]);
3869 if (tb
[PACKET_DIAG_RX_RING
])
3870 ring_rx
= RTA_DATA(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_RX_RING
]);
3872 if (tb
[PACKET_DIAG_TX_RING
])
3873 ring_tx
= RTA_DATA(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_TX_RING
]);
3875 if (tb
[PACKET_DIAG_FANOUT
]) {
3877 fanout
= rta_getattr_u32(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_FANOUT
]);
3880 if (packet_stats_print(&stat
, f
))
3885 out("\n\tver:%d", pinfo
->pdi_version
);
3886 out(" cpy_thresh:%d", pinfo
->pdi_copy_thresh
);
3888 if (pinfo
->pdi_flags
& PDI_RUNNING
)
3890 if (pinfo
->pdi_flags
& PDI_AUXDATA
)
3892 if (pinfo
->pdi_flags
& PDI_ORIGDEV
)
3894 if (pinfo
->pdi_flags
& PDI_VNETHDR
)
3896 if (pinfo
->pdi_flags
& PDI_LOSS
)
3898 if (!pinfo
->pdi_flags
)
3903 out("\n\tring_rx(");
3904 packet_show_ring(ring_rx
);
3908 out("\n\tring_tx(");
3909 packet_show_ring(ring_tx
);
3913 uint16_t type
= (fanout
>> 16) & 0xffff;
3916 out("id:%d,", fanout
& 0xffff);
3938 if (show_bpf
&& tb
[PACKET_DIAG_FILTER
]) {
3939 struct sock_filter
*fil
=
3940 RTA_DATA(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_FILTER
]);
3941 int num
= RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[PACKET_DIAG_FILTER
]) /
3942 sizeof(struct sock_filter
);
3944 out("\n\tbpf filter (%d): ", num
);
3946 out(" 0x%02x %u %u %u,",
3947 fil
->code
, fil
->jt
, fil
->jf
, fil
->k
);
3955 static int packet_show_netlink(struct filter
*f
)
3957 DIAG_REQUEST(req
, struct packet_diag_req r
);
3959 req
.r
.sdiag_family
= AF_PACKET
;
3960 req
.r
.pdiag_show
= PACKET_SHOW_INFO
| PACKET_SHOW_MEMINFO
|
3961 PACKET_SHOW_FILTER
| PACKET_SHOW_RING_CFG
| PACKET_SHOW_FANOUT
;
3963 return handle_netlink_request(f
, &req
.nlh
, sizeof(req
), packet_show_sock
);
3966 static int packet_show_line(char *buf
, const struct filter
*f
, int fam
)
3968 unsigned long long sk
;
3969 struct sockstat stat
= {};
3970 int type
, prot
, iface
, state
, rq
, uid
, ino
;
3972 sscanf(buf
, "%llx %*d %d %x %d %d %u %u %u",
3974 &type
, &prot
, &iface
, &state
,
3977 if (stat
.type
== SOCK_RAW
&& !(f
->dbs
&(1<<PACKET_R_DB
)))
3979 if (stat
.type
== SOCK_DGRAM
&& !(f
->dbs
&(1<<PACKET_DG_DB
)))
3984 stat
.lport
= stat
.iface
= iface
;
3989 stat
.state
= SS_CLOSE
;
3991 if (packet_stats_print(&stat
, f
))
3997 static int packet_show(struct filter
*f
)
4002 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_PACKET
) || !(f
->states
& (1 << SS_CLOSE
)))
4005 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_PACKET") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT") &&
4006 packet_show_netlink(f
) == 0)
4009 if ((fp
= net_packet_open()) == NULL
)
4011 if (generic_record_read(fp
, packet_show_line
, f
, AF_PACKET
))
4018 static int netlink_show_one(struct filter
*f
,
4019 int prot
, int pid
, unsigned int groups
,
4020 int state
, int dst_pid
, unsigned int dst_group
,
4022 unsigned long long sk
, unsigned long long cb
)
4024 struct sockstat st
= {
4028 .local
.family
= AF_NETLINK
,
4029 .remote
.family
= AF_NETLINK
,
4032 SPRINT_BUF(prot_buf
) = {};
4033 const char *prot_name
;
4034 char procname
[64] = {};
4039 st
.local
.data
[0] = prot
;
4040 if (run_ssfilter(f
->f
, &st
) == 0)
4044 sock_state_print(&st
);
4046 if (resolve_services
)
4047 prot_name
= nl_proto_n2a(prot
, prot_buf
, sizeof(prot_buf
));
4049 prot_name
= int_to_str(prot
, prot_buf
);
4053 } else if (resolve_services
) {
4058 strncpy(procname
, "kernel", 6);
4059 } else if (pid
> 0) {
4062 snprintf(procname
, sizeof(procname
), "%s/%d/stat",
4063 getenv("PROC_ROOT") ? : "/proc", pid
);
4064 if ((fp
= fopen(procname
, "r")) != NULL
) {
4065 if (fscanf(fp
, "%*d (%[^)])", procname
) == 1) {
4066 snprintf(procname
+strlen(procname
),
4067 sizeof(procname
)-strlen(procname
),
4075 int_to_str(pid
, procname
);
4077 int_to_str(pid
, procname
);
4080 sock_addr_print(prot_name
, ":", procname
, NULL
);
4082 if (state
== NETLINK_CONNECTED
) {
4083 char dst_group_buf
[30];
4084 char dst_pid_buf
[30];
4086 sock_addr_print(int_to_str(dst_group
, dst_group_buf
), ":",
4087 int_to_str(dst_pid
, dst_pid_buf
), NULL
);
4089 sock_addr_print("", "*", "", NULL
);
4092 char *pid_context
= NULL
;
4094 if (show_proc_ctx
) {
4095 /* The pid value will either be:
4096 * 0 if destination kernel - show kernel initial context.
4097 * A valid process pid - use getpidcon.
4098 * A unique value allocated by the kernel or netlink user
4099 * to the process - show context as "not available".
4102 security_get_initial_context("kernel", &pid_context
);
4104 getpidcon(pid
, &pid_context
);
4106 out(" proc_ctx=%s", pid_context
? : "unavailable");
4111 out(" sk=%llx cb=%llx groups=0x%08x", sk
, cb
, groups
);
4117 static int netlink_show_sock(const struct sockaddr_nl
*addr
,
4118 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
, void *arg
)
4120 struct filter
*f
= (struct filter
*)arg
;
4121 struct netlink_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
4122 struct rtattr
*tb
[NETLINK_DIAG_MAX
+1];
4124 unsigned long groups
= 0;
4126 parse_rtattr(tb
, NETLINK_DIAG_MAX
, (struct rtattr
*)(r
+1),
4127 nlh
->nlmsg_len
- NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r
)));
4129 if (tb
[NETLINK_DIAG_GROUPS
] && RTA_PAYLOAD(tb
[NETLINK_DIAG_GROUPS
]))
4130 groups
= *(unsigned long *) RTA_DATA(tb
[NETLINK_DIAG_GROUPS
]);
4132 if (tb
[NETLINK_DIAG_MEMINFO
]) {
4133 const __u32
*skmeminfo
;
4135 skmeminfo
= RTA_DATA(tb
[NETLINK_DIAG_MEMINFO
]);
4137 rq
= skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_RMEM_ALLOC
];
4138 wq
= skmeminfo
[SK_MEMINFO_WMEM_ALLOC
];
4141 if (netlink_show_one(f
, r
->ndiag_protocol
, r
->ndiag_portid
, groups
,
4142 r
->ndiag_state
, r
->ndiag_dst_portid
, r
->ndiag_dst_group
,
4149 print_skmeminfo(tb
, NETLINK_DIAG_MEMINFO
);
4155 static int netlink_show_netlink(struct filter
*f
)
4157 DIAG_REQUEST(req
, struct netlink_diag_req r
);
4159 req
.r
.sdiag_family
= AF_NETLINK
;
4160 req
.r
.sdiag_protocol
= NDIAG_PROTO_ALL
;
4161 req
.r
.ndiag_show
= NDIAG_SHOW_GROUPS
| NDIAG_SHOW_MEMINFO
;
4163 return handle_netlink_request(f
, &req
.nlh
, sizeof(req
), netlink_show_sock
);
4166 static int netlink_show(struct filter
*f
)
4171 unsigned int groups
;
4173 unsigned long long sk
, cb
;
4175 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_NETLINK
) || !(f
->states
& (1 << SS_CLOSE
)))
4178 if (!getenv("PROC_NET_NETLINK") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT") &&
4179 netlink_show_netlink(f
) == 0)
4182 if ((fp
= net_netlink_open()) == NULL
)
4184 if (!fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
)) {
4189 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
)) {
4190 sscanf(buf
, "%llx %d %d %x %d %d %llx %d",
4192 &prot
, &pid
, &groups
, &rq
, &wq
, &cb
, &rc
);
4194 netlink_show_one(f
, prot
, pid
, groups
, 0, 0, 0, rq
, wq
, sk
, cb
);
4201 static bool vsock_type_skip(struct sockstat
*s
, struct filter
*f
)
4203 if (s
->type
== SOCK_STREAM
&& !(f
->dbs
& (1 << VSOCK_ST_DB
)))
4205 if (s
->type
== SOCK_DGRAM
&& !(f
->dbs
& (1 << VSOCK_DG_DB
)))
4210 static void vsock_addr_print(inet_prefix
*a
, __u32 port
)
4212 char cid_str
[sizeof("4294967295")];
4213 char port_str
[sizeof("4294967295")];
4216 memcpy(&cid
, a
->data
, sizeof(cid
));
4218 if (cid
== ~(__u32
)0)
4219 snprintf(cid_str
, sizeof(cid_str
), "*");
4221 snprintf(cid_str
, sizeof(cid_str
), "%u", cid
);
4223 if (port
== ~(__u32
)0)
4224 snprintf(port_str
, sizeof(port_str
), "*");
4226 snprintf(port_str
, sizeof(port_str
), "%u", port
);
4228 sock_addr_print(cid_str
, ":", port_str
, NULL
);
4231 static void vsock_stats_print(struct sockstat
*s
, struct filter
*f
)
4233 sock_state_print(s
);
4235 vsock_addr_print(&s
->local
, s
->lport
);
4236 vsock_addr_print(&s
->remote
, s
->rport
);
4241 static int vsock_show_sock(const struct sockaddr_nl
*addr
,
4242 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
, void *arg
)
4244 struct filter
*f
= (struct filter
*)arg
;
4245 struct vsock_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
4246 struct sockstat stat
= {
4247 .type
= r
->vdiag_type
,
4248 .lport
= r
->vdiag_src_port
,
4249 .rport
= r
->vdiag_dst_port
,
4250 .state
= r
->vdiag_state
,
4251 .ino
= r
->vdiag_ino
,
4254 vsock_set_inet_prefix(&stat
.local
, r
->vdiag_src_cid
);
4255 vsock_set_inet_prefix(&stat
.remote
, r
->vdiag_dst_cid
);
4257 if (vsock_type_skip(&stat
, f
))
4260 if (f
->f
&& run_ssfilter(f
->f
, &stat
) == 0)
4263 vsock_stats_print(&stat
, f
);
4268 static int vsock_show(struct filter
*f
)
4270 DIAG_REQUEST(req
, struct vsock_diag_req r
);
4272 if (!filter_af_get(f
, AF_VSOCK
))
4275 req
.r
.sdiag_family
= AF_VSOCK
;
4276 req
.r
.vdiag_states
= f
->states
;
4278 return handle_netlink_request(f
, &req
.nlh
, sizeof(req
), vsock_show_sock
);
4281 struct sock_diag_msg
{
4285 static int generic_show_sock(const struct sockaddr_nl
*addr
,
4286 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
, void *arg
)
4288 struct sock_diag_msg
*r
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
4289 struct inet_diag_arg inet_arg
= { .f
= arg
, .protocol
= IPPROTO_MAX
};
4292 switch (r
->sdiag_family
) {
4295 inet_arg
.rth
= inet_arg
.f
->rth_for_killing
;
4296 ret
= show_one_inet_sock(addr
, nlh
, &inet_arg
);
4299 ret
= unix_show_sock(addr
, nlh
, arg
);
4302 ret
= packet_show_sock(addr
, nlh
, arg
);
4305 ret
= netlink_show_sock(addr
, nlh
, arg
);
4308 ret
= vsock_show_sock(addr
, nlh
, arg
);
4319 static int handle_follow_request(struct filter
*f
)
4323 struct rtnl_handle rth
, rth2
;
4325 if (f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
) && f
->dbs
& (1 << TCP_DB
))
4326 groups
|= 1 << (SKNLGRP_INET_TCP_DESTROY
- 1);
4327 if (f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET
) && f
->dbs
& (1 << UDP_DB
))
4328 groups
|= 1 << (SKNLGRP_INET_UDP_DESTROY
- 1);
4329 if (f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
) && f
->dbs
& (1 << TCP_DB
))
4330 groups
|= 1 << (SKNLGRP_INET6_TCP_DESTROY
- 1);
4331 if (f
->families
& FAMILY_MASK(AF_INET6
) && f
->dbs
& (1 << UDP_DB
))
4332 groups
|= 1 << (SKNLGRP_INET6_UDP_DESTROY
- 1);
4337 if (rtnl_open_byproto(&rth
, groups
, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG
))
4341 rth
.local
.nl_pid
= 0;
4344 if (rtnl_open_byproto(&rth2
, groups
, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG
)) {
4348 f
->rth_for_killing
= &rth2
;
4351 if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth
, generic_show_sock
, f
))
4355 if (f
->rth_for_killing
)
4356 rtnl_close(f
->rth_for_killing
);
4360 static int get_snmp_int(char *proto
, char *key
, int *result
)
4364 int protolen
= strlen(proto
);
4365 int keylen
= strlen(key
);
4369 if ((fp
= net_snmp_open()) == NULL
)
4372 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) != NULL
) {
4376 if (memcmp(buf
, proto
, protolen
))
4378 while ((p
= strchr(p
, ' ')) != NULL
) {
4381 if (memcmp(p
, key
, keylen
) == 0 &&
4382 (p
[keylen
] == ' ' || p
[keylen
] == '\n'))
4385 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) == NULL
)
4387 if (memcmp(buf
, proto
, protolen
))
4390 while ((p
= strchr(p
, ' ')) != NULL
) {
4393 sscanf(p
, "%d", result
);
4406 /* Get stats from sockstat */
4426 static void get_sockstat_line(char *line
, struct ssummary
*s
)
4428 char id
[256], rem
[256];
4430 if (sscanf(line
, "%[^ ] %[^\n]\n", id
, rem
) != 2)
4433 if (strcmp(id
, "sockets:") == 0)
4434 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d", &s
->socks
);
4435 else if (strcmp(id
, "UDP:") == 0)
4436 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d", &s
->udp4
);
4437 else if (strcmp(id
, "UDP6:") == 0)
4438 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d", &s
->udp6
);
4439 else if (strcmp(id
, "RAW:") == 0)
4440 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d", &s
->raw4
);
4441 else if (strcmp(id
, "RAW6:") == 0)
4442 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d", &s
->raw6
);
4443 else if (strcmp(id
, "TCP6:") == 0)
4444 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d", &s
->tcp6_hashed
);
4445 else if (strcmp(id
, "FRAG:") == 0)
4446 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d%*s%d", &s
->frag4
, &s
->frag4_mem
);
4447 else if (strcmp(id
, "FRAG6:") == 0)
4448 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d%*s%d", &s
->frag6
, &s
->frag6_mem
);
4449 else if (strcmp(id
, "TCP:") == 0)
4450 sscanf(rem
, "%*s%d%*s%d%*s%d%*s%d%*s%d",
4452 &s
->tcp_orphans
, &s
->tcp_tws
, &s
->tcp_total
, &s
->tcp_mem
);
4455 static int get_sockstat(struct ssummary
*s
)
4460 memset(s
, 0, sizeof(*s
));
4462 if ((fp
= net_sockstat_open()) == NULL
)
4464 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) != NULL
)
4465 get_sockstat_line(buf
, s
);
4468 if ((fp
= net_sockstat6_open()) == NULL
)
4470 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) != NULL
)
4471 get_sockstat_line(buf
, s
);
4477 static int print_summary(void)
4482 if (get_sockstat(&s
) < 0)
4483 perror("ss: get_sockstat");
4484 if (get_snmp_int("Tcp:", "CurrEstab", &tcp_estab
) < 0)
4485 perror("ss: get_snmpstat");
4487 get_slabstat(&slabstat
);
4489 printf("Total: %d (kernel %d)\n", s
.socks
, slabstat
.socks
);
4491 printf("TCP: %d (estab %d, closed %d, orphaned %d, synrecv %d, timewait %d/%d), ports %d\n",
4492 s
.tcp_total
+ slabstat
.tcp_syns
+ s
.tcp_tws
,
4494 s
.tcp_total
- (s
.tcp4_hashed
+s
.tcp6_hashed
-s
.tcp_tws
),
4497 s
.tcp_tws
, slabstat
.tcp_tws
,
4502 printf("Transport Total IP IPv6\n");
4503 printf("* %-9d %-9s %-9s\n", slabstat
.socks
, "-", "-");
4504 printf("RAW %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s
.raw4
+s
.raw6
, s
.raw4
, s
.raw6
);
4505 printf("UDP %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s
.udp4
+s
.udp6
, s
.udp4
, s
.udp6
);
4506 printf("TCP %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s
.tcp4_hashed
+s
.tcp6_hashed
, s
.tcp4_hashed
, s
.tcp6_hashed
);
4507 printf("INET %-9d %-9d %-9d\n",
4508 s
.raw4
+s
.udp4
+s
.tcp4_hashed
+
4509 s
.raw6
+s
.udp6
+s
.tcp6_hashed
,
4510 s
.raw4
+s
.udp4
+s
.tcp4_hashed
,
4511 s
.raw6
+s
.udp6
+s
.tcp6_hashed
);
4512 printf("FRAG %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s
.frag4
+s
.frag6
, s
.frag4
, s
.frag6
);
4519 static void _usage(FILE *dest
)
4522 "Usage: ss [ OPTIONS ]\n"
4523 " ss [ OPTIONS ] [ FILTER ]\n"
4524 " -h, --help this message\n"
4525 " -V, --version output version information\n"
4526 " -n, --numeric don't resolve service names\n"
4527 " -r, --resolve resolve host names\n"
4528 " -a, --all display all sockets\n"
4529 " -l, --listening display listening sockets\n"
4530 " -o, --options show timer information\n"
4531 " -e, --extended show detailed socket information\n"
4532 " -m, --memory show socket memory usage\n"
4533 " -p, --processes show process using socket\n"
4534 " -i, --info show internal TCP information\n"
4535 " -s, --summary show socket usage summary\n"
4536 " -b, --bpf show bpf filter socket information\n"
4537 " -E, --events continually display sockets as they are destroyed\n"
4538 " -Z, --context display process SELinux security contexts\n"
4539 " -z, --contexts display process and socket SELinux security contexts\n"
4540 " -N, --net switch to the specified network namespace name\n"
4542 " -4, --ipv4 display only IP version 4 sockets\n"
4543 " -6, --ipv6 display only IP version 6 sockets\n"
4544 " -0, --packet display PACKET sockets\n"
4545 " -t, --tcp display only TCP sockets\n"
4546 " -S, --sctp display only SCTP sockets\n"
4547 " -u, --udp display only UDP sockets\n"
4548 " -d, --dccp display only DCCP sockets\n"
4549 " -w, --raw display only RAW sockets\n"
4550 " -x, --unix display only Unix domain sockets\n"
4551 " --vsock display only vsock sockets\n"
4552 " -f, --family=FAMILY display sockets of type FAMILY\n"
4553 " FAMILY := {inet|inet6|link|unix|netlink|vsock|help}\n"
4555 " -K, --kill forcibly close sockets, display what was closed\n"
4556 " -H, --no-header Suppress header line\n"
4558 " -A, --query=QUERY, --socket=QUERY\n"
4559 " QUERY := {all|inet|tcp|udp|raw|unix|unix_dgram|unix_stream|unix_seqpacket|packet|netlink|vsock_stream|vsock_dgram}[,QUERY]\n"
4561 " -D, --diag=FILE Dump raw information about TCP sockets to FILE\n"
4562 " -F, --filter=FILE read filter information from FILE\n"
4563 " FILTER := [ state STATE-FILTER ] [ EXPRESSION ]\n"
4564 " STATE-FILTER := {all|connected|synchronized|bucket|big|TCP-STATES}\n"
4565 " TCP-STATES := {established|syn-sent|syn-recv|fin-wait-{1,2}|time-wait|closed|close-wait|last-ack|listening|closing}\n"
4566 " connected := {established|syn-sent|syn-recv|fin-wait-{1,2}|time-wait|close-wait|last-ack|closing}\n"
4567 " synchronized := {established|syn-recv|fin-wait-{1,2}|time-wait|close-wait|last-ack|closing}\n"
4568 " bucket := {syn-recv|time-wait}\n"
4569 " big := {established|syn-sent|fin-wait-{1,2}|closed|close-wait|last-ack|listening|closing}\n"
4573 static void help(void) __attribute__((noreturn
));
4574 static void help(void)
4580 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn
));
4581 static void usage(void)
4588 static int scan_state(const char *state
)
4590 static const char * const sstate_namel
[] = {
4592 [SS_ESTABLISHED
] = "established",
4593 [SS_SYN_SENT
] = "syn-sent",
4594 [SS_SYN_RECV
] = "syn-recv",
4595 [SS_FIN_WAIT1
] = "fin-wait-1",
4596 [SS_FIN_WAIT2
] = "fin-wait-2",
4597 [SS_TIME_WAIT
] = "time-wait",
4598 [SS_CLOSE
] = "unconnected",
4599 [SS_CLOSE_WAIT
] = "close-wait",
4600 [SS_LAST_ACK
] = "last-ack",
4601 [SS_LISTEN
] = "listening",
4602 [SS_CLOSING
] = "closing",
4606 if (strcasecmp(state
, "close") == 0 ||
4607 strcasecmp(state
, "closed") == 0)
4608 return (1<<SS_CLOSE
);
4609 if (strcasecmp(state
, "syn-rcv") == 0)
4610 return (1<<SS_SYN_RECV
);
4611 if (strcasecmp(state
, "established") == 0)
4612 return (1<<SS_ESTABLISHED
);
4613 if (strcasecmp(state
, "all") == 0)
4615 if (strcasecmp(state
, "connected") == 0)
4616 return SS_ALL
& ~((1<<SS_CLOSE
)|(1<<SS_LISTEN
));
4617 if (strcasecmp(state
, "synchronized") == 0)
4618 return SS_ALL
& ~((1<<SS_CLOSE
)|(1<<SS_LISTEN
)|(1<<SS_SYN_SENT
));
4619 if (strcasecmp(state
, "bucket") == 0)
4620 return (1<<SS_SYN_RECV
)|(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT
);
4621 if (strcasecmp(state
, "big") == 0)
4622 return SS_ALL
& ~((1<<SS_SYN_RECV
)|(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT
));
4623 for (i
= 0; i
< SS_MAX
; i
++) {
4624 if (strcasecmp(state
, sstate_namel
[i
]) == 0)
4628 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: wrong state name: %s\n", state
);
4632 /* Values 'v' and 'V' are already used so a non-character is used */
4633 #define OPT_VSOCK 256
4635 static const struct option long_opts
[] = {
4636 { "numeric", 0, 0, 'n' },
4637 { "resolve", 0, 0, 'r' },
4638 { "options", 0, 0, 'o' },
4639 { "extended", 0, 0, 'e' },
4640 { "memory", 0, 0, 'm' },
4641 { "info", 0, 0, 'i' },
4642 { "processes", 0, 0, 'p' },
4643 { "bpf", 0, 0, 'b' },
4644 { "events", 0, 0, 'E' },
4645 { "dccp", 0, 0, 'd' },
4646 { "tcp", 0, 0, 't' },
4647 { "sctp", 0, 0, 'S' },
4648 { "udp", 0, 0, 'u' },
4649 { "raw", 0, 0, 'w' },
4650 { "unix", 0, 0, 'x' },
4651 { "vsock", 0, 0, OPT_VSOCK
},
4652 { "all", 0, 0, 'a' },
4653 { "listening", 0, 0, 'l' },
4654 { "ipv4", 0, 0, '4' },
4655 { "ipv6", 0, 0, '6' },
4656 { "packet", 0, 0, '0' },
4657 { "family", 1, 0, 'f' },
4658 { "socket", 1, 0, 'A' },
4659 { "query", 1, 0, 'A' },
4660 { "summary", 0, 0, 's' },
4661 { "diag", 1, 0, 'D' },
4662 { "filter", 1, 0, 'F' },
4663 { "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
4664 { "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
4665 { "context", 0, 0, 'Z' },
4666 { "contexts", 0, 0, 'z' },
4667 { "net", 1, 0, 'N' },
4668 { "kill", 0, 0, 'K' },
4669 { "no-header", 0, 0, 'H' },
4674 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
4679 const char *dump_tcpdiag
= NULL
;
4680 FILE *filter_fp
= NULL
;
4682 int state_filter
= 0;
4684 while ((ch
= getopt_long(argc
, argv
,
4685 "dhaletuwxnro460spbEf:miA:D:F:vVzZN:KHS",
4686 long_opts
, NULL
)) != EOF
) {
4689 resolve_services
= 0;
4709 user_ent_hash_build();
4719 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, DCCP_DB
, true);
4722 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, TCP_DB
, true);
4725 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, SCTP_DB
, true);
4728 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UDP_DB
, true);
4731 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, RAW_DB
, true);
4734 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_UNIX
);
4737 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_VSOCK
);
4740 state_filter
= SS_ALL
;
4743 state_filter
= (1 << SS_LISTEN
) | (1 << SS_CLOSE
);
4746 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_INET
);
4749 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_INET6
);
4752 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_PACKET
);
4755 if (strcmp(optarg
, "inet") == 0)
4756 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_INET
);
4757 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "inet6") == 0)
4758 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_INET6
);
4759 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "link") == 0)
4760 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_PACKET
);
4761 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "unix") == 0)
4762 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_UNIX
);
4763 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "netlink") == 0)
4764 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_NETLINK
);
4765 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "vsock") == 0)
4766 filter_af_set(¤t_filter
, AF_VSOCK
);
4767 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "help") == 0)
4770 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: \"%s\" is invalid family\n",
4780 current_filter
.dbs
= 0;
4781 state_filter
= state_filter
?
4782 state_filter
: SS_CONN
;
4790 if ((p1
= strchr(p
, ',')) != NULL
)
4796 if (strcmp(p
, "all") == 0) {
4797 filter_default_dbs(¤t_filter
, enable
);
4798 } else if (strcmp(p
, "inet") == 0) {
4799 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UDP_DB
, enable
);
4800 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, DCCP_DB
, enable
);
4801 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, TCP_DB
, enable
);
4802 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, SCTP_DB
, enable
);
4803 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, RAW_DB
, enable
);
4804 } else if (strcmp(p
, "udp") == 0) {
4805 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UDP_DB
, enable
);
4806 } else if (strcmp(p
, "dccp") == 0) {
4807 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, DCCP_DB
, enable
);
4808 } else if (strcmp(p
, "tcp") == 0) {
4809 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, TCP_DB
, enable
);
4810 } else if (strcmp(p
, "sctp") == 0) {
4811 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, SCTP_DB
, enable
);
4812 } else if (strcmp(p
, "raw") == 0) {
4813 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, RAW_DB
, enable
);
4814 } else if (strcmp(p
, "unix") == 0) {
4815 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UNIX_ST_DB
, enable
);
4816 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UNIX_DG_DB
, enable
);
4817 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UNIX_SQ_DB
, enable
);
4818 } else if (strcasecmp(p
, "unix_stream") == 0 ||
4819 strcmp(p
, "u_str") == 0) {
4820 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UNIX_ST_DB
, enable
);
4821 } else if (strcasecmp(p
, "unix_dgram") == 0 ||
4822 strcmp(p
, "u_dgr") == 0) {
4823 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UNIX_DG_DB
, enable
);
4824 } else if (strcasecmp(p
, "unix_seqpacket") == 0 ||
4825 strcmp(p
, "u_seq") == 0) {
4826 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, UNIX_SQ_DB
, enable
);
4827 } else if (strcmp(p
, "packet") == 0) {
4828 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, PACKET_R_DB
, enable
);
4829 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, PACKET_DG_DB
, enable
);
4830 } else if (strcmp(p
, "packet_raw") == 0 ||
4831 strcmp(p
, "p_raw") == 0) {
4832 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, PACKET_R_DB
, enable
);
4833 } else if (strcmp(p
, "packet_dgram") == 0 ||
4834 strcmp(p
, "p_dgr") == 0) {
4835 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, PACKET_DG_DB
, enable
);
4836 } else if (strcmp(p
, "netlink") == 0) {
4837 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, NETLINK_DB
, enable
);
4838 } else if (strcmp(p
, "vsock") == 0) {
4839 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, VSOCK_ST_DB
, enable
);
4840 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, VSOCK_DG_DB
, enable
);
4841 } else if (strcmp(p
, "vsock_stream") == 0 ||
4842 strcmp(p
, "v_str") == 0) {
4843 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, VSOCK_ST_DB
, enable
);
4844 } else if (strcmp(p
, "vsock_dgram") == 0 ||
4845 strcmp(p
, "v_dgr") == 0) {
4846 filter_db_set(¤t_filter
, VSOCK_DG_DB
, enable
);
4848 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: \"%s\" is illegal socket table id\n", p
);
4859 dump_tcpdiag
= optarg
;
4863 fprintf(stderr
, "More than one filter file\n");
4866 if (optarg
[0] == '-')
4869 filter_fp
= fopen(optarg
, "r");
4871 perror("fopen filter file");
4877 printf("ss utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT
);
4883 if (is_selinux_enabled() <= 0) {
4884 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: SELinux is not enabled.\n");
4888 user_ent_hash_build();
4891 if (netns_switch(optarg
))
4895 current_filter
.kill
= 1;
4913 if (do_default
&& argc
== 0)
4918 if (strcmp(*argv
, "state") == 0) {
4922 state_filter
|= scan_state(*argv
);
4924 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "exclude") == 0 ||
4925 strcmp(*argv
, "excl") == 0) {
4928 state_filter
= SS_ALL
;
4929 state_filter
&= ~scan_state(*argv
);
4938 state_filter
= state_filter
? state_filter
: SS_CONN
;
4939 filter_default_dbs(¤t_filter
, true);
4942 filter_states_set(¤t_filter
, state_filter
);
4943 filter_merge_defaults(¤t_filter
);
4945 if (resolve_services
&& resolve_hosts
&&
4946 (current_filter
.dbs
& (UNIX_DBM
|INET_L4_DBM
)))
4947 init_service_resolver();
4949 if (current_filter
.dbs
== 0) {
4950 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: no socket tables to show with such filter.\n");
4953 if (current_filter
.families
== 0) {
4954 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: no families to show with such filter.\n");
4957 if (current_filter
.states
== 0) {
4958 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: no socket states to show with such filter.\n");
4963 FILE *dump_fp
= stdout
;
4965 if (!(current_filter
.dbs
& (1<<TCP_DB
))) {
4966 fprintf(stderr
, "ss: tcpdiag dump requested and no tcp in filter.\n");
4969 if (dump_tcpdiag
[0] != '-') {
4970 dump_fp
= fopen(dump_tcpdiag
, "w");
4971 if (!dump_tcpdiag
) {
4972 perror("fopen dump file");
4976 inet_show_netlink(¤t_filter
, dump_fp
, IPPROTO_TCP
);
4981 if (ssfilter_parse(¤t_filter
.f
, argc
, argv
, filter_fp
))
4984 if (!(current_filter
.dbs
& (current_filter
.dbs
- 1)))
4985 columns
[COL_NETID
].disabled
= 1;
4987 if (!(current_filter
.states
& (current_filter
.states
- 1)))
4988 columns
[COL_STATE
].disabled
= 1;
4996 exit(handle_follow_request(¤t_filter
));
4998 if (current_filter
.dbs
& (1<<NETLINK_DB
))
4999 netlink_show(¤t_filter
);
5000 if (current_filter
.dbs
& PACKET_DBM
)
5001 packet_show(¤t_filter
);
5002 if (current_filter
.dbs
& UNIX_DBM
)
5003 unix_show(¤t_filter
);
5004 if (current_filter
.dbs
& (1<<RAW_DB
))
5005 raw_show(¤t_filter
);
5006 if (current_filter
.dbs
& (1<<UDP_DB
))
5007 udp_show(¤t_filter
);
5008 if (current_filter
.dbs
& (1<<TCP_DB
))
5009 tcp_show(¤t_filter
);
5010 if (current_filter
.dbs
& (1<<DCCP_DB
))
5011 dccp_show(¤t_filter
);
5012 if (current_filter
.dbs
& (1<<SCTP_DB
))
5013 sctp_show(¤t_filter
);
5014 if (current_filter
.dbs
& VSOCK_DBM
)
5015 vsock_show(¤t_filter
);
5017 if (show_users
|| show_proc_ctx
|| show_sock_ctx
)