mm/slab.h

   1 #ifndef MM_SLAB_H
   2 #define MM_SLAB_H
   3 /*
   4  * Internal slab definitions
   5  */
   6
   7 /*
   8  * State of the slab allocator.
   9  *
  10  * This is used to describe the states of the allocator during bootup.
  11  * Allocators use this to gradually bootstrap themselves. Most allocators
  12  * have the problem that the structures used for managing slab caches are
  13  * allocated from slab caches themselves.
  14  */
  15 enum slab_state {
  16         DOWN,                   /* No slab functionality yet */
  17         PARTIAL,                /* SLUB: kmem_cache_node available */
  18         PARTIAL_ARRAYCACHE,     /* SLAB: kmalloc size for arraycache available */
  19         PARTIAL_NODE,           /* SLAB: kmalloc size for node struct available */
  20         UP,                     /* Slab caches usable but not all extras yet */
  21         FULL                    /* Everything is working */
  22 };
  23
  24 extern enum slab_state slab_state;
  25
  26 /* The slab cache mutex protects the management structures during changes */
  27 extern struct mutex slab_mutex;
  28
  29 /* The list of all slab caches on the system */
  30 extern struct list_head slab_caches;
  31
  32 /* The slab cache that manages slab cache information */
  33 extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache;
  34
  35 unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags,
  36                 unsigned long align, unsigned long size);
  37
  38 #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
  39 /* Kmalloc array related functions */
  40 void create_kmalloc_caches(unsigned long);
  41
  42 /* Find the kmalloc slab corresponding for a certain size */
  43 struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t, gfp_t);
  44 #endif
  45
  46
  47 /* Functions provided by the slab allocators */
  48 extern int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long flags);
  49
  50 extern struct kmem_cache *create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name, size_t size,
  51                         unsigned long flags);
  52 extern void create_boot_cache(struct kmem_cache *, const char *name,
  53                         size_t size, unsigned long flags);
  54
  55 struct mem_cgroup;
  56 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
  57 struct kmem_cache *
  58 __kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
  59                    unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *));
  60 #else
  61 static inline struct kmem_cache *
  62 __kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
  63                    unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
  64 { return NULL; }
  65 #endif
  66
  67
  68 /* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(), for various configurations */
  69 #define SLAB_CORE_FLAGS (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | SLAB_PANIC | \
  70                          SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS )
  71
  72 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB)
  73 #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER)
  74 #elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG)
  75 #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
  76                           SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)
  77 #else
  78 #define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (0)
  79 #endif
  80
  81 #if defined(CONFIG_SLAB)
  82 #define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | \
  83                           SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_NOTRACK)
  84 #elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  85 #define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \
  86                           SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_NOTRACK)
  87 #else
  88 #define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (0)
  89 #endif
  90
  91 #define CACHE_CREATE_MASK (SLAB_CORE_FLAGS | SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS | SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS)
  92
  93 int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *);
  94 int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
  95 void slab_kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *);
  96
  97 struct seq_file;
  98 struct file;
  99
 100 struct slabinfo {
 101         unsigned long active_objs;
 102         unsigned long num_objs;
 103         unsigned long active_slabs;
 104         unsigned long num_slabs;
 105         unsigned long shared_avail;
 106         unsigned int limit;
 107         unsigned int batchcount;
 108         unsigned int shared;
 109         unsigned int objects_per_slab;
 110         unsigned int cache_order;
 111 };
 112
 113 void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *sinfo);
 114 void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *s);
 115 ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 116                        size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
 117
 118 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
 119 static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
 120 {
 121         return !s->memcg_params || s->memcg_params->is_root_cache;
 122 }
 123
 124 static inline void memcg_bind_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
 125 {
 126         if (!is_root_cache(s))
 127                 atomic_add(1 << order, &s->memcg_params->nr_pages);
 128 }
 129
 130 static inline void memcg_release_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
 131 {
 132         if (is_root_cache(s))
 133                 return;
 134
 135         if (atomic_sub_and_test((1 << order), &s->memcg_params->nr_pages))
 136                 mem_cgroup_destroy_cache(s);
 137 }
 138
 139 static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s,
 140                                         struct kmem_cache *p)
 141 {
 142         return (p == s) ||
 143                 (s->memcg_params && (p == s->memcg_params->root_cache));
 144 }
 145
 146 /*
 147  * We use suffixes to the name in memcg because we can't have caches
 148  * created in the system with the same name. But when we print them
 149  * locally, better refer to them with the base name
 150  */
 151 static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
 152 {
 153         if (!is_root_cache(s))
 154                 return s->memcg_params->root_cache->name;
 155         return s->name;
 156 }
 157
 158 /*
 159  * Note, we protect with RCU only the memcg_caches array, not per-memcg caches.
 160  * That said the caller must assure the memcg's cache won't go away. Since once
 161  * created a memcg's cache is destroyed only along with the root cache, it is
 162  * true if we are going to allocate from the cache or hold a reference to the
 163  * root cache by other means. Otherwise, we should hold either the slab_mutex
 164  * or the memcg's slab_caches_mutex while calling this function and accessing
 165  * the returned value.
 166  */
 167 static inline struct kmem_cache *
 168 cache_from_memcg_idx(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx)
 169 {
 170         struct kmem_cache *cachep;
 171         struct memcg_cache_params *params;
 172
 173         if (!s->memcg_params)
 174                 return NULL;
 175
 176         rcu_read_lock();
 177         params = rcu_dereference(s->memcg_params);
 178         cachep = params->memcg_caches[idx];
 179         rcu_read_unlock();
 180
 181         /*
 182          * Make sure we will access the up-to-date value. The code updating
 183          * memcg_caches issues a write barrier to match this (see
 184          * memcg_register_cache()).
 185          */
 186         smp_read_barrier_depends();
 187         return cachep;
 188 }
 189
 190 static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
 191 {
 192         if (is_root_cache(s))
 193                 return s;
 194         return s->memcg_params->root_cache;
 195 }
 196
 197 static __always_inline int memcg_charge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s,
 198                                              gfp_t gfp, int order)
 199 {
 200         if (!memcg_kmem_enabled())
 201                 return 0;
 202         if (is_root_cache(s))
 203                 return 0;
 204         return memcg_charge_kmem(s->memcg_params->memcg, gfp,
 205                                  PAGE_SIZE << order);
 206 }
 207
 208 static __always_inline void memcg_uncharge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
 209 {
 210         if (!memcg_kmem_enabled())
 211                 return;
 212         if (is_root_cache(s))
 213                 return;
 214         memcg_uncharge_kmem(s->memcg_params->memcg, PAGE_SIZE << order);
 215 }
 216 #else
 217 static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
 218 {
 219         return true;
 220 }
 221
 222 static inline void memcg_bind_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
 223 {
 224 }
 225
 226 static inline void memcg_release_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
 227 {
 228 }
 229
 230 static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s,
 231                                       struct kmem_cache *p)
 232 {
 233         return true;
 234 }
 235
 236 static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
 237 {
 238         return s->name;
 239 }
 240
 241 static inline struct kmem_cache *
 242 cache_from_memcg_idx(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx)
 243 {
 244         return NULL;
 245 }
 246
 247 static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
 248 {
 249         return s;
 250 }
 251
 252 static inline int memcg_charge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfp, int order)
 253 {
 254         return 0;
 255 }
 256
 257 static inline void memcg_uncharge_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int order)
 258 {
 259 }
 260 #endif
 261
 262 static inline struct kmem_cache *cache_from_obj(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
 263 {
 264         struct kmem_cache *cachep;
 265         struct page *page;
 266
 267         /*
 268          * When kmemcg is not being used, both assignments should return the
 269          * same value. but we don't want to pay the assignment price in that
 270          * case. If it is not compiled in, the compiler should be smart enough
 271          * to not do even the assignment. In that case, slab_equal_or_root
 272          * will also be a constant.
 273          */
 274         if (!memcg_kmem_enabled() && !unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE))
 275                 return s;
 276
 277         page = virt_to_head_page(x);
 278         cachep = page->slab_cache;
 279         if (slab_equal_or_root(cachep, s))
 280                 return cachep;
 281
 282         pr_err("%s: Wrong slab cache. %s but object is from %s\n",
 283                 __FUNCTION__, cachep->name, s->name);
 284         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 285         return s;
 286 }
 287 #endif
 288
 289
 290 /*
 291  * The slab lists for all objects.
 292  */
 293 struct kmem_cache_node {
 294         spinlock_t list_lock;
 295
 296 #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
 297         struct list_head slabs_partial; /* partial list first, better asm code */
 298         struct list_head slabs_full;
 299         struct list_head slabs_free;
 300         unsigned long free_objects;
 301         unsigned int free_limit;
 302         unsigned int colour_next;       /* Per-node cache coloring */
 303         struct array_cache *shared;     /* shared per node */
 304         struct array_cache **alien;     /* on other nodes */
 305         unsigned long next_reap;        /* updated without locking */
 306         int free_touched;               /* updated without locking */
 307 #endif
 308
 309 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
 310         unsigned long nr_partial;
 311         struct list_head partial;
 312 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
 313         atomic_long_t nr_slabs;
 314         atomic_long_t total_objects;
 315         struct list_head full;
 316 #endif
 317 #endif
 318
 319 };
 320
 321 void *slab_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos);
 322 void slab_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p);