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1 /*
2 * NBD Internal Declarations
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 */
9
10 #ifndef NBD_INTERNAL_H
11 #define NBD_INTERNAL_H
12 #include "block/nbd.h"
13 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
14 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
15
16 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
17 #include "qemu/iov.h"
18
19 #ifndef _WIN32
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 #endif
22 #if defined(__sun__) || defined(__HAIKU__)
23 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #ifdef __linux__
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #endif
29
30 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
31 #include "qemu/queue.h"
32 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
33
34 /* This is all part of the "official" NBD API.
35 *
36 * The most up-to-date documentation is available at:
37 * https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/master/doc/proto.md
38 */
39
40 #define NBD_REQUEST_SIZE (4 + 2 + 2 + 8 + 8 + 4)
41 #define NBD_REPLY_SIZE (4 + 4 + 8)
42 #define NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC 0x25609513
43 #define NBD_REPLY_MAGIC 0x67446698
44 #define NBD_OPTS_MAGIC 0x49484156454F5054LL
45 #define NBD_CLIENT_MAGIC 0x0000420281861253LL
46 #define NBD_REP_MAGIC 0x0003e889045565a9LL
47
48 #define NBD_SET_SOCK _IO(0xab, 0)
49 #define NBD_SET_BLKSIZE _IO(0xab, 1)
50 #define NBD_SET_SIZE _IO(0xab, 2)
51 #define NBD_DO_IT _IO(0xab, 3)
52 #define NBD_CLEAR_SOCK _IO(0xab, 4)
53 #define NBD_CLEAR_QUE _IO(0xab, 5)
54 #define NBD_PRINT_DEBUG _IO(0xab, 6)
55 #define NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS _IO(0xab, 7)
56 #define NBD_DISCONNECT _IO(0xab, 8)
57 #define NBD_SET_TIMEOUT _IO(0xab, 9)
58 #define NBD_SET_FLAGS _IO(0xab, 10)
59
60 #define NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME (1)
61 #define NBD_OPT_ABORT (2)
62 #define NBD_OPT_LIST (3)
63 #define NBD_OPT_PEEK_EXPORT (4)
64 #define NBD_OPT_STARTTLS (5)
65
66 /* NBD errors are based on errno numbers, so there is a 1:1 mapping,
67 * but only a limited set of errno values is specified in the protocol.
68 * Everything else is squashed to EINVAL.
69 */
70 #define NBD_SUCCESS 0
71 #define NBD_EPERM 1
72 #define NBD_EIO 5
73 #define NBD_ENOMEM 12
74 #define NBD_EINVAL 22
75 #define NBD_ENOSPC 28
76 #define NBD_ESHUTDOWN 108
77
78 /* nbd_read_eof
79 * Tries to read @size bytes from @ioc. Returns number of bytes actually read.
80 * May return a value >= 0 and < size only on EOF, i.e. when iteratively called
81 * qio_channel_readv() returns 0. So, there is no need to call nbd_read_eof
82 * iteratively.
83 */
84 static inline ssize_t nbd_read_eof(QIOChannel *ioc, void *buffer, size_t size,
85 Error **errp)
86 {
87 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buffer, .iov_len = size };
88 /* Sockets are kept in blocking mode in the negotiation phase. After
89 * that, a non-readable socket simply means that another thread stole
90 * our request/reply. Synchronization is done with recv_coroutine, so
91 * that this is coroutine-safe.
92 */
93 return nbd_rwv(ioc, &iov, 1, size, true, errp);
94 }
95
96 /* nbd_read
97 * Reads @size bytes from @ioc. Returns 0 on success.
98 */
99 static inline int nbd_read(QIOChannel *ioc, void *buffer, size_t size,
100 Error **errp)
101 {
102 ssize_t ret = nbd_read_eof(ioc, buffer, size, errp);
103
104 if (ret >= 0 && ret != size) {
105 ret = -EINVAL;
106 error_setg(errp, "End of file");
107 }
108
109 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
110 }
111
112 /* nbd_write
113 * Writes @size bytes to @ioc. Returns 0 on success.
114 */
115 static inline int nbd_write(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buffer, size_t size,
116 Error **errp)
117 {
118 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void *) buffer, .iov_len = size };
119
120 ssize_t ret = nbd_rwv(ioc, &iov, 1, size, false, errp);
121
122 assert(ret < 0 || ret == size);
123
124 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
125 }
126
127 struct NBDTLSHandshakeData {
128 GMainLoop *loop;
129 bool complete;
130 Error *error;
131 };
132
133
134 void nbd_tls_handshake(QIOTask *task,
135 void *opaque);
136
137 int nbd_drop(QIOChannel *ioc, size_t size, Error **errp);
138
139 #endif