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1 /*
2 * NBD Internal Declarations
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 */
9
10 #ifndef NBD_INTERNAL_H
11 #define NBD_INTERNAL_H
12 #include "block/nbd.h"
13 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
14 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
15
16 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
17 #include "qemu/iov.h"
18
19 #ifndef _WIN32
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 #endif
22 #if defined(__sun__) || defined(__HAIKU__)
23 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #ifdef __linux__
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #endif
29
30 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
31 #include "qemu/queue.h"
32 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
33
34 /* This is all part of the "official" NBD API.
35 *
36 * The most up-to-date documentation is available at:
37 * https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/master/doc/proto.md
38 */
39
40 /* Size of all NBD_OPT_*, without payload */
41 #define NBD_REQUEST_SIZE (4 + 2 + 2 + 8 + 8 + 4)
42 /* Size of all NBD_REP_* sent in answer to most NBD_OPT_*, without payload */
43 #define NBD_REPLY_SIZE (4 + 4 + 8)
44 /* Size of reply to NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME */
45 #define NBD_REPLY_EXPORT_NAME_SIZE (8 + 2 + 124)
46 /* Size of oldstyle negotiation */
47 #define NBD_OLDSTYLE_NEGOTIATE_SIZE (8 + 8 + 8 + 4 + 124)
48
49 #define NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC 0x25609513
50 #define NBD_REPLY_MAGIC 0x67446698
51 #define NBD_OPTS_MAGIC 0x49484156454F5054LL
52 #define NBD_CLIENT_MAGIC 0x0000420281861253LL
53 #define NBD_REP_MAGIC 0x0003e889045565a9LL
54
55 #define NBD_SET_SOCK _IO(0xab, 0)
56 #define NBD_SET_BLKSIZE _IO(0xab, 1)
57 #define NBD_SET_SIZE _IO(0xab, 2)
58 #define NBD_DO_IT _IO(0xab, 3)
59 #define NBD_CLEAR_SOCK _IO(0xab, 4)
60 #define NBD_CLEAR_QUE _IO(0xab, 5)
61 #define NBD_PRINT_DEBUG _IO(0xab, 6)
62 #define NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS _IO(0xab, 7)
63 #define NBD_DISCONNECT _IO(0xab, 8)
64 #define NBD_SET_TIMEOUT _IO(0xab, 9)
65 #define NBD_SET_FLAGS _IO(0xab, 10)
66
67 /* NBD errors are based on errno numbers, so there is a 1:1 mapping,
68 * but only a limited set of errno values is specified in the protocol.
69 * Everything else is squashed to EINVAL.
70 */
71 #define NBD_SUCCESS 0
72 #define NBD_EPERM 1
73 #define NBD_EIO 5
74 #define NBD_ENOMEM 12
75 #define NBD_EINVAL 22
76 #define NBD_ENOSPC 28
77 #define NBD_ESHUTDOWN 108
78
79 /* nbd_read_eof
80 * Tries to read @size bytes from @ioc. Returns number of bytes actually read.
81 * May return a value >= 0 and < size only on EOF, i.e. when iteratively called
82 * qio_channel_readv() returns 0. So, there is no need to call nbd_read_eof
83 * iteratively.
84 */
85 static inline ssize_t nbd_read_eof(QIOChannel *ioc, void *buffer, size_t size,
86 Error **errp)
87 {
88 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buffer, .iov_len = size };
89 /* Sockets are kept in blocking mode in the negotiation phase. After
90 * that, a non-readable socket simply means that another thread stole
91 * our request/reply. Synchronization is done with recv_coroutine, so
92 * that this is coroutine-safe.
93 */
94 return nbd_rwv(ioc, &iov, 1, size, true, errp);
95 }
96
97 /* nbd_read
98 * Reads @size bytes from @ioc. Returns 0 on success.
99 */
100 static inline int nbd_read(QIOChannel *ioc, void *buffer, size_t size,
101 Error **errp)
102 {
103 ssize_t ret = nbd_read_eof(ioc, buffer, size, errp);
104
105 if (ret >= 0 && ret != size) {
106 ret = -EINVAL;
107 error_setg(errp, "End of file");
108 }
109
110 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
111 }
112
113 /* nbd_write
114 * Writes @size bytes to @ioc. Returns 0 on success.
115 */
116 static inline int nbd_write(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buffer, size_t size,
117 Error **errp)
118 {
119 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void *) buffer, .iov_len = size };
120
121 ssize_t ret = nbd_rwv(ioc, &iov, 1, size, false, errp);
122
123 assert(ret < 0 || ret == size);
124
125 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
126 }
127
128 struct NBDTLSHandshakeData {
129 GMainLoop *loop;
130 bool complete;
131 Error *error;
132 };
133
134
135 void nbd_tls_handshake(QIOTask *task,
136 void *opaque);
137 const char *nbd_opt_lookup(uint32_t opt);
138 const char *nbd_rep_lookup(uint32_t rep);
139 const char *nbd_info_lookup(uint16_t info);
140 const char *nbd_cmd_lookup(uint16_t info);
141
142 int nbd_drop(QIOChannel *ioc, size_t size, Error **errp);
143
144 #endif