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1 /*
2 * INET 802.1Q VLAN
3 * Ethernet-type device handling.
4 *
5 * Authors: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
6 * Please send support related email to: netdev@vger.kernel.org
7 * VLAN Home Page: http://www.candelatech.com/~greear/vlan.html
8 *
9 * Fixes:
10 * Fix for packet capture - Nick Eggleston <nick@dccinc.com>;
11 * Add HW acceleration hooks - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
12 * Correct all the locking - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
13 * Use hash table for VLAN groups - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 */
20
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
22
23 #include <linux/capability.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/rculist.h>
30 #include <net/p8022.h>
31 #include <net/arp.h>
32 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33 #include <linux/notifier.h>
34 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
35 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
36 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38
39 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
40 #include "vlan.h"
41 #include "vlanproc.h"
42
43 #define DRV_VERSION "1.8"
44
45 /* Global VLAN variables */
46
47 int vlan_net_id __read_mostly;
48
49 const char vlan_fullname[] = "802.1Q VLAN Support";
50 const char vlan_version[] = DRV_VERSION;
51
52 /* End of global variables definitions. */
53
54 static int vlan_group_prealloc_vid(struct vlan_group *vg,
55 __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id)
56 {
57 struct net_device **array;
58 unsigned int pidx, vidx;
59 unsigned int size;
60
61 ASSERT_RTNL();
62
63 pidx = vlan_proto_idx(vlan_proto);
64 vidx = vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN;
65 array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[pidx][vidx];
66 if (array != NULL)
67 return 0;
68
69 size = sizeof(struct net_device *) * VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN;
70 array = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
71 if (array == NULL)
72 return -ENOBUFS;
73
74 vg->vlan_devices_arrays[pidx][vidx] = array;
75 return 0;
76 }
77
78 void unregister_vlan_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
79 {
80 struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(dev);
81 struct net_device *real_dev = vlan->real_dev;
82 struct vlan_info *vlan_info;
83 struct vlan_group *grp;
84 u16 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
85
86 ASSERT_RTNL();
87
88 vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(real_dev->vlan_info);
89 BUG_ON(!vlan_info);
90
91 grp = &vlan_info->grp;
92
93 grp->nr_vlan_devs--;
94
95 if (vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_MVRP)
96 vlan_mvrp_request_leave(dev);
97 if (vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_GVRP)
98 vlan_gvrp_request_leave(dev);
99
100 vlan_group_set_device(grp, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id, NULL);
101
102 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev);
103 /* Because unregister_netdevice_queue() makes sure at least one rcu
104 * grace period is respected before device freeing,
105 * we dont need to call synchronize_net() here.
106 */
107 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
108
109 if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0) {
110 vlan_mvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev);
111 vlan_gvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev);
112 }
113
114 /* Take it out of our own structures, but be sure to interlock with
115 * HW accelerating devices or SW vlan input packet processing if
116 * VLAN is not 0 (leave it there for 802.1p).
117 */
118 if (vlan_id)
119 vlan_vid_del(real_dev, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id);
120
121 /* Get rid of the vlan's reference to real_dev */
122 dev_put(real_dev);
123 }
124
125 int vlan_check_real_dev(struct net_device *real_dev,
126 __be16 protocol, u16 vlan_id)
127 {
128 const char *name = real_dev->name;
129
130 if (real_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
131 pr_info("VLANs not supported on %s\n", name);
132 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
133 }
134
135 if (vlan_find_dev(real_dev, protocol, vlan_id) != NULL)
136 return -EEXIST;
137
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 int register_vlan_dev(struct net_device *dev)
142 {
143 struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(dev);
144 struct net_device *real_dev = vlan->real_dev;
145 u16 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
146 struct vlan_info *vlan_info;
147 struct vlan_group *grp;
148 int err;
149
150 err = vlan_vid_add(real_dev, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id);
151 if (err)
152 return err;
153
154 vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(real_dev->vlan_info);
155 /* vlan_info should be there now. vlan_vid_add took care of it */
156 BUG_ON(!vlan_info);
157
158 grp = &vlan_info->grp;
159 if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0) {
160 err = vlan_gvrp_init_applicant(real_dev);
161 if (err < 0)
162 goto out_vid_del;
163 err = vlan_mvrp_init_applicant(real_dev);
164 if (err < 0)
165 goto out_uninit_gvrp;
166 }
167
168 err = vlan_group_prealloc_vid(grp, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id);
169 if (err < 0)
170 goto out_uninit_mvrp;
171
172 vlan->nest_level = dev_get_nest_level(real_dev, is_vlan_dev) + 1;
173 err = register_netdevice(dev);
174 if (err < 0)
175 goto out_uninit_mvrp;
176
177 err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, dev);
178 if (err)
179 goto out_unregister_netdev;
180
181 /* Account for reference in struct vlan_dev_priv */
182 dev_hold(real_dev);
183
184 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, dev);
185 linkwatch_fire_event(dev); /* _MUST_ call rfc2863_policy() */
186
187 /* So, got the sucker initialized, now lets place
188 * it into our local structure.
189 */
190 vlan_group_set_device(grp, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id, dev);
191 grp->nr_vlan_devs++;
192
193 return 0;
194
195 out_unregister_netdev:
196 unregister_netdevice(dev);
197 out_uninit_mvrp:
198 if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0)
199 vlan_mvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev);
200 out_uninit_gvrp:
201 if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0)
202 vlan_gvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev);
203 out_vid_del:
204 vlan_vid_del(real_dev, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id);
205 return err;
206 }
207
208 /* Attach a VLAN device to a mac address (ie Ethernet Card).
209 * Returns 0 if the device was created or a negative error code otherwise.
210 */
211 static int register_vlan_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u16 vlan_id)
212 {
213 struct net_device *new_dev;
214 struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan;
215 struct net *net = dev_net(real_dev);
216 struct vlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id);
217 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
218 int err;
219
220 if (vlan_id >= VLAN_VID_MASK)
221 return -ERANGE;
222
223 err = vlan_check_real_dev(real_dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan_id);
224 if (err < 0)
225 return err;
226
227 /* Gotta set up the fields for the device. */
228 switch (vn->name_type) {
229 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID:
230 /* name will look like: eth1.0005 */
231 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s.%.4i", real_dev->name, vlan_id);
232 break;
233 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD:
234 /* Put our vlan.VID in the name.
235 * Name will look like: vlan5
236 */
237 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "vlan%i", vlan_id);
238 break;
239 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD:
240 /* Put our vlan.VID in the name.
241 * Name will look like: eth0.5
242 */
243 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s.%i", real_dev->name, vlan_id);
244 break;
245 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID:
246 /* Put our vlan.VID in the name.
247 * Name will look like: vlan0005
248 */
249 default:
250 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "vlan%.4i", vlan_id);
251 }
252
253 new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct vlan_dev_priv), name, vlan_setup);
254
255 if (new_dev == NULL)
256 return -ENOBUFS;
257
258 dev_net_set(new_dev, net);
259 /* need 4 bytes for extra VLAN header info,
260 * hope the underlying device can handle it.
261 */
262 new_dev->mtu = real_dev->mtu;
263 new_dev->priv_flags |= (real_dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT);
264
265 vlan = vlan_dev_priv(new_dev);
266 vlan->vlan_proto = htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
267 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
268 vlan->real_dev = real_dev;
269 vlan->dent = NULL;
270 vlan->flags = VLAN_FLAG_REORDER_HDR;
271
272 new_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vlan_link_ops;
273 err = register_vlan_dev(new_dev);
274 if (err < 0)
275 goto out_free_newdev;
276
277 return 0;
278
279 out_free_newdev:
280 free_netdev(new_dev);
281 return err;
282 }
283
284 static void vlan_sync_address(struct net_device *dev,
285 struct net_device *vlandev)
286 {
287 struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev);
288
289 /* May be called without an actual change */
290 if (ether_addr_equal(vlan->real_dev_addr, dev->dev_addr))
291 return;
292
293 /* vlan address was different from the old address and is equal to
294 * the new address */
295 if (!ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, vlan->real_dev_addr) &&
296 ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr))
297 dev_uc_del(dev, vlandev->dev_addr);
298
299 /* vlan address was equal to the old address and is different from
300 * the new address */
301 if (ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, vlan->real_dev_addr) &&
302 !ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr))
303 dev_uc_add(dev, vlandev->dev_addr);
304
305 ether_addr_copy(vlan->real_dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
306 }
307
308 static void vlan_transfer_features(struct net_device *dev,
309 struct net_device *vlandev)
310 {
311 struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev);
312
313 vlandev->gso_max_size = dev->gso_max_size;
314
315 if (vlan_hw_offload_capable(dev->features, vlan->vlan_proto))
316 vlandev->hard_header_len = dev->hard_header_len;
317 else
318 vlandev->hard_header_len = dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN;
319
320 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE)
321 vlandev->fcoe_ddp_xid = dev->fcoe_ddp_xid;
322 #endif
323
324 netdev_update_features(vlandev);
325 }
326
327 static void __vlan_device_event(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
328 {
329 switch (event) {
330 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
331 vlan_proc_rem_dev(dev);
332 if (vlan_proc_add_dev(dev) < 0)
333 pr_warn("failed to change proc name for %s\n",
334 dev->name);
335 break;
336 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
337 if (vlan_proc_add_dev(dev) < 0)
338 pr_warn("failed to add proc entry for %s\n", dev->name);
339 break;
340 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
341 vlan_proc_rem_dev(dev);
342 break;
343 }
344 }
345
346 static int vlan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event,
347 void *ptr)
348 {
349 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
350 struct vlan_group *grp;
351 struct vlan_info *vlan_info;
352 int i, flgs;
353 struct net_device *vlandev;
354 struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan;
355 bool last = false;
356 LIST_HEAD(list);
357
358 if (is_vlan_dev(dev))
359 __vlan_device_event(dev, event);
360
361 if ((event == NETDEV_UP) &&
362 (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER)) {
363 pr_info("adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device %s\n",
364 dev->name);
365 vlan_vid_add(dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), 0);
366 }
367
368 vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlan_info);
369 if (!vlan_info)
370 goto out;
371 grp = &vlan_info->grp;
372
373 /* It is OK that we do not hold the group lock right now,
374 * as we run under the RTNL lock.
375 */
376
377 switch (event) {
378 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
379 /* Propagate real device state to vlan devices */
380 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev)
381 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev);
382 break;
383
384 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
385 /* Adjust unicast filters on underlying device */
386 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) {
387 flgs = vlandev->flags;
388 if (!(flgs & IFF_UP))
389 continue;
390
391 vlan_sync_address(dev, vlandev);
392 }
393 break;
394
395 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
396 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) {
397 if (vlandev->mtu <= dev->mtu)
398 continue;
399
400 dev_set_mtu(vlandev, dev->mtu);
401 }
402 break;
403
404 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
405 /* Propagate device features to underlying device */
406 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev)
407 vlan_transfer_features(dev, vlandev);
408 break;
409
410 case NETDEV_DOWN:
411 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER)
412 vlan_vid_del(dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), 0);
413
414 /* Put all VLANs for this dev in the down state too. */
415 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) {
416 flgs = vlandev->flags;
417 if (!(flgs & IFF_UP))
418 continue;
419
420 vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev);
421 if (!(vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_LOOSE_BINDING))
422 dev_change_flags(vlandev, flgs & ~IFF_UP);
423 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev);
424 }
425 break;
426
427 case NETDEV_UP:
428 /* Put all VLANs for this dev in the up state too. */
429 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) {
430 flgs = vlandev->flags;
431 if (flgs & IFF_UP)
432 continue;
433
434 vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev);
435 if (!(vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_LOOSE_BINDING))
436 dev_change_flags(vlandev, flgs | IFF_UP);
437 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev);
438 }
439 break;
440
441 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
442 /* twiddle thumbs on netns device moves */
443 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)
444 break;
445
446 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) {
447 /* removal of last vid destroys vlan_info, abort
448 * afterwards */
449 if (vlan_info->nr_vids == 1)
450 last = true;
451
452 unregister_vlan_dev(vlandev, &list);
453 if (last)
454 break;
455 }
456 unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
457 break;
458
459 case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE:
460 /* Forbid underlaying device to change its type. */
461 if (vlan_uses_dev(dev))
462 return NOTIFY_BAD;
463 break;
464
465 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
466 case NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER:
467 case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
468 /* Propagate to vlan devices */
469 vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev)
470 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, vlandev);
471 break;
472 }
473
474 out:
475 return NOTIFY_DONE;
476 }
477
478 static struct notifier_block vlan_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
479 .notifier_call = vlan_device_event,
480 };
481
482 /*
483 * VLAN IOCTL handler.
484 * o execute requested action or pass command to the device driver
485 * arg is really a struct vlan_ioctl_args __user *.
486 */
487 static int vlan_ioctl_handler(struct net *net, void __user *arg)
488 {
489 int err;
490 struct vlan_ioctl_args args;
491 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
492
493 if (copy_from_user(&args, arg, sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args)))
494 return -EFAULT;
495
496 /* Null terminate this sucker, just in case. */
497 args.device1[23] = 0;
498 args.u.device2[23] = 0;
499
500 rtnl_lock();
501
502 switch (args.cmd) {
503 case SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD:
504 case SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD:
505 case SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD:
506 case ADD_VLAN_CMD:
507 case DEL_VLAN_CMD:
508 case GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD:
509 case GET_VLAN_VID_CMD:
510 err = -ENODEV;
511 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, args.device1);
512 if (!dev)
513 goto out;
514
515 err = -EINVAL;
516 if (args.cmd != ADD_VLAN_CMD && !is_vlan_dev(dev))
517 goto out;
518 }
519
520 switch (args.cmd) {
521 case SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD:
522 err = -EPERM;
523 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
524 break;
525 vlan_dev_set_ingress_priority(dev,
526 args.u.skb_priority,
527 args.vlan_qos);
528 err = 0;
529 break;
530
531 case SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD:
532 err = -EPERM;
533 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
534 break;
535 err = vlan_dev_set_egress_priority(dev,
536 args.u.skb_priority,
537 args.vlan_qos);
538 break;
539
540 case SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD:
541 err = -EPERM;
542 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
543 break;
544 err = vlan_dev_change_flags(dev,
545 args.vlan_qos ? args.u.flag : 0,
546 args.u.flag);
547 break;
548
549 case SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD:
550 err = -EPERM;
551 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
552 break;
553 if ((args.u.name_type >= 0) &&
554 (args.u.name_type < VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST)) {
555 struct vlan_net *vn;
556
557 vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id);
558 vn->name_type = args.u.name_type;
559 err = 0;
560 } else {
561 err = -EINVAL;
562 }
563 break;
564
565 case ADD_VLAN_CMD:
566 err = -EPERM;
567 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
568 break;
569 err = register_vlan_device(dev, args.u.VID);
570 break;
571
572 case DEL_VLAN_CMD:
573 err = -EPERM;
574 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
575 break;
576 unregister_vlan_dev(dev, NULL);
577 err = 0;
578 break;
579
580 case GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD:
581 err = 0;
582 vlan_dev_get_realdev_name(dev, args.u.device2);
583 if (copy_to_user(arg, &args,
584 sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args)))
585 err = -EFAULT;
586 break;
587
588 case GET_VLAN_VID_CMD:
589 err = 0;
590 args.u.VID = vlan_dev_vlan_id(dev);
591 if (copy_to_user(arg, &args,
592 sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args)))
593 err = -EFAULT;
594 break;
595
596 default:
597 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
598 break;
599 }
600 out:
601 rtnl_unlock();
602 return err;
603 }
604
605 static int __net_init vlan_init_net(struct net *net)
606 {
607 struct vlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id);
608 int err;
609
610 vn->name_type = VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD;
611
612 err = vlan_proc_init(net);
613
614 return err;
615 }
616
617 static void __net_exit vlan_exit_net(struct net *net)
618 {
619 vlan_proc_cleanup(net);
620 }
621
622 static struct pernet_operations vlan_net_ops = {
623 .init = vlan_init_net,
624 .exit = vlan_exit_net,
625 .id = &vlan_net_id,
626 .size = sizeof(struct vlan_net),
627 };
628
629 static int __init vlan_proto_init(void)
630 {
631 int err;
632
633 pr_info("%s v%s\n", vlan_fullname, vlan_version);
634
635 err = register_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops);
636 if (err < 0)
637 goto err0;
638
639 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block);
640 if (err < 0)
641 goto err2;
642
643 err = vlan_gvrp_init();
644 if (err < 0)
645 goto err3;
646
647 err = vlan_mvrp_init();
648 if (err < 0)
649 goto err4;
650
651 err = vlan_netlink_init();
652 if (err < 0)
653 goto err5;
654
655 vlan_ioctl_set(vlan_ioctl_handler);
656 return 0;
657
658 err5:
659 vlan_mvrp_uninit();
660 err4:
661 vlan_gvrp_uninit();
662 err3:
663 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block);
664 err2:
665 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops);
666 err0:
667 return err;
668 }
669
670 static void __exit vlan_cleanup_module(void)
671 {
672 vlan_ioctl_set(NULL);
673 vlan_netlink_fini();
674
675 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block);
676
677 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops);
678 rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
679
680 vlan_mvrp_uninit();
681 vlan_gvrp_uninit();
682 }
683
684 module_init(vlan_proto_init);
685 module_exit(vlan_cleanup_module);
686
687 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
688 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);