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dccp: Initialisation framework for feature negotiation
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1 #ifndef _DCCP_FEAT_H
2 #define _DCCP_FEAT_H
3 /*
4 * net/dccp/feat.h
5 *
6 * Feature negotiation for the DCCP protocol (RFC 4340, section 6)
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
8 * Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include "dccp.h"
16
17 /*
18 * Known limit values
19 */
20 /* Ack Ratio takes 2-byte integer values (11.3) */
21 #define DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX 0xFFFF
22 /* Wmin=32 and Wmax=2^46-1 from 7.5.2 */
23 #define DCCPF_SEQ_WMIN 32
24 #define DCCPF_SEQ_WMAX 0x3FFFFFFFFFFFull
25 /* Maximum number of SP values that fit in a single (Confirm) option */
26 #define DCCP_FEAT_MAX_SP_VALS (DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN - 2)
27
28 enum dccp_feat_type {
29 FEAT_AT_RX = 1, /* located at RX side of half-connection */
30 FEAT_AT_TX = 2, /* located at TX side of half-connection */
31 FEAT_SP = 4, /* server-priority reconciliation (6.3.1) */
32 FEAT_NN = 8, /* non-negotiable reconciliation (6.3.2) */
33 FEAT_UNKNOWN = 0xFF /* not understood or invalid feature */
34 };
35
36 enum dccp_feat_state {
37 FEAT_DEFAULT = 0, /* using default values from 6.4 */
38 FEAT_INITIALISING, /* feature is being initialised */
39 FEAT_CHANGING, /* Change sent but not confirmed yet */
40 FEAT_UNSTABLE, /* local modification in state CHANGING */
41 FEAT_STABLE /* both ends (think they) agree */
42 };
43
44 /**
45 * dccp_feat_val - Container for SP or NN feature values
46 * @nn: single NN value
47 * @sp.vec: single SP value plus optional preference list
48 * @sp.len: length of @sp.vec in bytes
49 */
50 typedef union {
51 u64 nn;
52 struct {
53 u8 *vec;
54 u8 len;
55 } sp;
56 } dccp_feat_val;
57
58 /**
59 * struct feat_entry - Data structure to perform feature negotiation
60 * @feat_num: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
61 * @val: feature's current value (SP features may have preference list)
62 * @state: feature's current state
63 * @needs_mandatory: whether Mandatory options should be sent
64 * @needs_confirm: whether to send a Confirm instead of a Change
65 * @empty_confirm: whether to send an empty Confirm (depends on @needs_confirm)
66 * @is_local: feature location (1) or feature-remote (0)
67 * @node: list pointers, entries arranged in FIFO order
68 */
69 struct dccp_feat_entry {
70 u8 feat_num;
71 dccp_feat_val val;
72 enum dccp_feat_state state:8;
73 bool needs_mandatory:1,
74 needs_confirm:1,
75 empty_confirm:1,
76 is_local:1;
77
78 struct list_head node;
79 };
80
81 static inline u8 dccp_feat_genopt(struct dccp_feat_entry *entry)
82 {
83 if (entry->needs_confirm)
84 return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CONFIRM_L : DCCPO_CONFIRM_R;
85 return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CHANGE_L : DCCPO_CHANGE_R;
86 }
87
88 /**
89 * struct ccid_dependency - Track changes resulting from choosing a CCID
90 * @dependent_feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
91 * @is_local: local (1) or remote (0) @dependent_feat
92 * @is_mandatory: whether presence of @dependent_feat is mission-critical or not
93 * @val: corresponding default value for @dependent_feat (u8 is sufficient here)
94 */
95 struct ccid_dependency {
96 u8 dependent_feat;
97 bool is_local:1,
98 is_mandatory:1;
99 u8 val;
100 };
101
102 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
103 extern const char *dccp_feat_typename(const u8 type);
104 extern const char *dccp_feat_name(const u8 feat);
105
106 static inline void dccp_feat_debug(const u8 type, const u8 feat, const u8 val)
107 {
108 dccp_pr_debug("%s(%s (%d), %d)\n", dccp_feat_typename(type),
109 dccp_feat_name(feat), feat, val);
110 }
111 #else
112 #define dccp_feat_debug(type, feat, val)
113 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG */
114
115 extern int dccp_feat_init(struct sock *sk);
116 extern int dccp_feat_register_sp(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u8 is_local,
117 u8 const *list, u8 len);
118 extern int dccp_feat_register_nn(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u64 val);
119 extern int dccp_feat_parse_options(struct sock *, struct dccp_request_sock *,
120 u8 mand, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len);
121 extern int dccp_feat_clone_list(struct list_head const *, struct list_head *);
122
123 /*
124 * Encoding variable-length options and their maximum length.
125 *
126 * This affects NN options (SP options are all u8) and other variable-length
127 * options (see table 3 in RFC 4340). The limit is currently given the Sequence
128 * Window NN value (sec. 7.5.2) and the NDP count (sec. 7.7) option, all other
129 * options consume less than 6 bytes (timestamps are 4 bytes).
130 * When updating this constant (e.g. due to new internet drafts / RFCs), make
131 * sure that you also update all code which refers to it.
132 */
133 #define DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN 6
134
135 extern void dccp_encode_value_var(const u64 value, u8 *to, const u8 len);
136 extern u64 dccp_decode_value_var(const u8 *bf, const u8 len);
137
138 extern int dccp_insert_option_mandatory(struct sk_buff *skb);
139 extern int dccp_insert_fn_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat,
140 u8 *val, u8 len, bool repeat_first);
141 #endif /* _DCCP_FEAT_H */