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1 /*
2 * net/dccp/ipv4.c
3 *
4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19
20 #include <net/icmp.h>
21 #include <net/inet_common.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
24 #include <net/protocol.h>
25 #include <net/sock.h>
26 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
27 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
30
31 #include "ackvec.h"
32 #include "ccid.h"
33 #include "dccp.h"
34 #include "feat.h"
35
36 /*
37 * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
38 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
39 * for this socket at the initialization time.
40 */
41
42 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
43 {
44 const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
45 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
47 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
48 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
49 struct flowi4 *fl4;
50 struct rtable *rt;
51 int err;
52 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
53
54 dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
55
56 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
57 return -EINVAL;
58
59 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
60 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
61
62 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
63
64 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
65 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
66 if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
67 if (daddr == 0)
68 return -EINVAL;
69 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
70 }
71
72 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
73 orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
74 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
75 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
76 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
77 IPPROTO_DCCP,
78 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
79 if (IS_ERR(rt))
80 return PTR_ERR(rt);
81
82 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
83 ip_rt_put(rt);
84 return -ENETUNREACH;
85 }
86
87 if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
88 daddr = fl4->daddr;
89
90 if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
91 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
92 sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
93 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
94 sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
95
96 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
97 if (inet_opt)
98 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
99 /*
100 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
101 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
102 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
103 * complete initialization after this.
104 */
105 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
106 err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
107 if (err != 0)
108 goto failure;
109
110 rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
111 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
112 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
113 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
114 rt = NULL;
115 goto failure;
116 }
117 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
118 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
119
120 dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
121 inet->inet_daddr,
122 inet->inet_sport,
123 inet->inet_dport);
124 inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
125
126 err = dccp_connect(sk);
127 rt = NULL;
128 if (err != 0)
129 goto failure;
130 out:
131 return err;
132 failure:
133 /*
134 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
135 */
136 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
137 ip_rt_put(rt);
138 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
139 inet->inet_dport = 0;
140 goto out;
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
143
144 /*
145 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
146 */
147 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
148 const struct iphdr *iph,
149 u32 mtu)
150 {
151 struct dst_entry *dst;
152 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
153 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
154
155 /* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
156 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
157 * unfragmented).
158 */
159 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
160 return;
161
162 dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
163 if (!dst)
164 return;
165
166 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
167 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
168 */
169 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
170 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
171
172 mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
173
174 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
175 ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
176 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
177 dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
178
179 /*
180 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
181 *
182 * DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
183 * probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
184 * data loss.
185 */
186 dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
187 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
188 }
189
190 static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
191 {
192 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
193
194 if (dst)
195 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
196 }
197
198 void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
199 {
200 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
201 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
202
203 /*
204 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
205 * socket here.
206 */
207 if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
208 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
209 } else {
210 /*
211 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
212 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
213 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
214 * errors returned from accept().
215 */
216 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
217 }
218 reqsk_put(req);
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
221
222 /*
223 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
224 * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
225 * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
226 * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
227 * need to find the appropriate port.
228 *
229 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
230 * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
231 * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
232 * is probably better.
233 */
234 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
235 {
236 const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
237 const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
238 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
239 struct dccp_sock *dp;
240 struct inet_sock *inet;
241 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
242 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
243 struct sock *sk;
244 __u64 seq;
245 int err;
246 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
247
248 /* Only need dccph_dport & dccph_sport which are the first
249 * 4 bytes in dccp header.
250 * Our caller (icmp_socket_deliver()) already pulled 8 bytes for us.
251 */
252 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_sport) > 8);
253 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_dport) > 8);
254 dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
255
256 sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
257 iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
258 iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
259 inet_iif(skb));
260 if (!sk) {
261 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
262 return;
263 }
264
265 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
266 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
267 return;
268 }
269 seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
270 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
271 return dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
272
273 bh_lock_sock(sk);
274 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
275 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
276 */
277 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
278 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
279
280 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
281 goto out;
282
283 dp = dccp_sk(sk);
284 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
285 !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
286 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
287 goto out;
288 }
289
290 switch (type) {
291 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
292 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
293 dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
294 goto out;
295 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
296 /* Just silently ignore these. */
297 goto out;
298 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
299 err = EPROTO;
300 break;
301 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
302 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
303 goto out;
304
305 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
306 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
307 dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
308 goto out;
309 }
310
311 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
312 break;
313 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
314 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
315 break;
316 default:
317 goto out;
318 }
319
320 switch (sk->sk_state) {
321 case DCCP_REQUESTING:
322 case DCCP_RESPOND:
323 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
324 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
325 sk->sk_err = err;
326
327 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
328
329 dccp_done(sk);
330 } else
331 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
332 goto out;
333 }
334
335 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
336 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
337 *
338 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
339 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
340 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
341 *
342 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
343 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
344 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
345 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
346 *
347 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
348 * --ANK (980905)
349 */
350
351 inet = inet_sk(sk);
352 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
353 sk->sk_err = err;
354 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
355 } else /* Only an error on timeout */
356 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
357 out:
358 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
359 sock_put(sk);
360 }
361
362 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
363 __be32 src, __be32 dst)
364 {
365 return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
366 }
367
368 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
369 {
370 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
371 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
372
373 dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
374 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
375 inet->inet_saddr,
376 inet->inet_daddr);
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
379
380 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
381 {
382 return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
383 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
384 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
385 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
386 }
387
388 /*
389 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
390 * now create the new socket.
391 *
392 * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
393 */
394 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
395 struct sk_buff *skb,
396 struct request_sock *req,
397 struct dst_entry *dst,
398 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
399 bool *own_req)
400 {
401 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
402 struct inet_sock *newinet;
403 struct sock *newsk;
404
405 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
406 goto exit_overflow;
407
408 newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
409 if (newsk == NULL)
410 goto exit_nonewsk;
411
412 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
413 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
414 sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
415 sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
416 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
417 newinet->inet_opt = ireq->opt;
418 ireq->opt = NULL;
419 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
420 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
421 newinet->inet_id = jiffies;
422
423 if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
424 goto put_and_exit;
425
426 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
427
428 dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
429
430 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
431 goto put_and_exit;
432 *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
433
434 return newsk;
435
436 exit_overflow:
437 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
438 exit_nonewsk:
439 dst_release(dst);
440 exit:
441 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
442 return NULL;
443 put_and_exit:
444 inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
445 dccp_done(newsk);
446 goto exit;
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
449
450 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
451 struct sk_buff *skb)
452 {
453 struct rtable *rt;
454 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
455 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
456 .flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
457 .daddr = iph->saddr,
458 .saddr = iph->daddr,
459 .flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
460 .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
461 .fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
462 .fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
463 };
464
465 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
466 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
467 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
468 IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
469 return NULL;
470 }
471
472 return &rt->dst;
473 }
474
475 static int dccp_v4_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
476 {
477 int err = -1;
478 struct sk_buff *skb;
479 struct dst_entry *dst;
480 struct flowi4 fl4;
481
482 dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
483 if (dst == NULL)
484 goto out;
485
486 skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
487 if (skb != NULL) {
488 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
489 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
490
491 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
492 ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
493 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
494 ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
495 ireq->opt);
496 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
497 }
498
499 out:
500 dst_release(dst);
501 return err;
502 }
503
504 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
505 {
506 int err;
507 const struct iphdr *rxiph;
508 struct sk_buff *skb;
509 struct dst_entry *dst;
510 struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
511 struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
512
513 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
514 if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
515 return;
516
517 if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
518 return;
519
520 dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
521 if (dst == NULL)
522 return;
523
524 skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
525 if (skb == NULL)
526 goto out;
527
528 rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
529 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
530 rxiph->daddr);
531 skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
532
533 local_bh_disable();
534 bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
535 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
536 rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
537 bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
538
539 if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
540 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
541 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
542 }
543 local_bh_enable();
544 out:
545 dst_release(dst);
546 }
547
548 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
549 {
550 dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
551 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
552 }
553
554 void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
555 {
556 }
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
558
559 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
560 .family = PF_INET,
561 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
562 .rtx_syn_ack = dccp_v4_send_response,
563 .send_ack = dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
564 .destructor = dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
565 .send_reset = dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
566 .syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
567 };
568
569 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
570 {
571 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
572 struct request_sock *req;
573 struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
574 const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
575 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
576
577 /* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
578 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
579 return 0; /* discard, don't send a reset here */
580
581 if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
582 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
583 goto drop;
584 }
585 /*
586 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
587 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
588 * evidently real one.
589 */
590 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
591 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
592 goto drop;
593
594 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
595 goto drop;
596
597 req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk, true);
598 if (req == NULL)
599 goto drop;
600
601 if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
602 goto drop_and_free;
603
604 dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
605 if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
606 goto drop_and_free;
607
608 if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
609 goto drop_and_free;
610
611 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
612 sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
613 sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
614 ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
615 ireq->ir_iif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
616
617 /*
618 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
619 *
620 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
621 *
622 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
623 */
624 dreq->dreq_isr = dcb->dccpd_seq;
625 dreq->dreq_gsr = dreq->dreq_isr;
626 dreq->dreq_iss = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
627 dreq->dreq_gss = dreq->dreq_iss;
628 dreq->dreq_service = service;
629
630 if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
631 goto drop_and_free;
632
633 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
634 reqsk_put(req);
635 return 0;
636
637 drop_and_free:
638 reqsk_free(req);
639 drop:
640 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
641 return -1;
642 }
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
644
645 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
646 {
647 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
648
649 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
650 if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
651 goto reset;
652 return 0;
653 }
654
655 /*
656 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
657 * If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
658 * (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
659 * Cookies. Only Init Cookies are processed here,
660 * however; other options are processed in Step 8. This
661 * scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
662 * Cookies *)
663 * (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
664 * Set S := new socket for this port pair
665 * S.state = RESPOND
666 * Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
667 * Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
668 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
669 * Continue with S.state == RESPOND
670 * (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
671 * Otherwise,
672 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
673 * Drop packet and return
674 *
675 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
676 * dccp_rcv_state_process
677 */
678
679 if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
680 goto reset;
681 return 0;
682
683 reset:
684 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
685 kfree_skb(skb);
686 return 0;
687 }
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
689
690 /**
691 * dccp_invalid_packet - check for malformed packets
692 * Implements RFC 4340, 8.5: Step 1: Check header basics
693 * Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
694 */
695 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
696 {
697 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
698 unsigned int cscov;
699 u8 dccph_doff;
700
701 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
702 return 1;
703
704 /* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
705 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
706 DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
707 return 1;
708 }
709
710 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
711
712 /* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
713 if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
714 DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
715 return 1;
716 }
717
718 /*
719 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
720 */
721 dccph_doff = dh->dccph_doff;
722 if (dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
723 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dccph_doff);
724 return 1;
725 }
726 /*
727 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
728 */
729 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
730 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dccph_doff);
731 return 1;
732 }
733 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
734 /*
735 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
736 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
737 */
738 if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA ||
739 dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0) {
740 DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
741 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
742 return 1;
743 }
744
745 /*
746 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
747 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
748 */
749 cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
750 if (cscov > skb->len) {
751 DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
752 dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
753 return 1;
754 }
755
756 /* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
757 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
758 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
759
760 return 0;
761 }
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
763
764 /* this is called when real data arrives */
765 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
766 {
767 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
768 const struct iphdr *iph;
769 bool refcounted;
770 struct sock *sk;
771 int min_cov;
772
773 /* Step 1: Check header basics */
774
775 if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
776 goto discard_it;
777
778 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
779 /* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
780 if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
781 DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
782 goto discard_it;
783 }
784
785 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
786
787 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
788 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
789
790 dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
791 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
792 &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
793 &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
794 (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
795
796 if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
797 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
798 dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
799 } else {
800 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
801 dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
802 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
803 }
804
805 lookup:
806 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh),
807 dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, &refcounted);
808 if (!sk) {
809 dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
810 "get corresponding socket\n");
811 goto no_dccp_socket;
812 }
813
814 /*
815 * Step 2:
816 * ... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
817 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
818 * Drop packet and return
819 */
820 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
821 dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
822 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
823 goto no_dccp_socket;
824 }
825
826 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
827 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
828 struct sock *nsk;
829
830 sk = req->rsk_listener;
831 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) {
832 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
833 goto lookup;
834 }
835 sock_hold(sk);
836 refcounted = true;
837 nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
838 if (!nsk) {
839 reqsk_put(req);
840 goto discard_and_relse;
841 }
842 if (nsk == sk) {
843 reqsk_put(req);
844 } else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
845 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
846 goto discard_and_relse;
847 } else {
848 sock_put(sk);
849 return 0;
850 }
851 }
852 /*
853 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
854 * o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
855 * o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
856 */
857 min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
858 if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov)) {
859 dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
860 dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
861 /* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
862 * options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
863 * Constraints." */
864 goto discard_and_relse;
865 }
866
867 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
868 goto discard_and_relse;
869 nf_reset(skb);
870
871 return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4, refcounted);
872
873 no_dccp_socket:
874 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
875 goto discard_it;
876 /*
877 * Step 2:
878 * If no socket ...
879 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
880 * Drop packet and return
881 */
882 if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
883 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
884 DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
885 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
886 }
887
888 discard_it:
889 kfree_skb(skb);
890 return 0;
891
892 discard_and_relse:
893 if (refcounted)
894 sock_put(sk);
895 goto discard_it;
896 }
897
898 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
899 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
900 .send_check = dccp_v4_send_check,
901 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
902 .conn_request = dccp_v4_conn_request,
903 .syn_recv_sock = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
904 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
905 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
906 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
907 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
908 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
909 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
910 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
911 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
912 #endif
913 };
914
915 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
916 {
917 static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
918 int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
919
920 if (err == 0) {
921 if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
922 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
923 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
924 }
925
926 return err;
927 }
928
929 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
930 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
931 };
932
933 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
934 .name = "DCCP",
935 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
936 .close = dccp_close,
937 .connect = dccp_v4_connect,
938 .disconnect = dccp_disconnect,
939 .ioctl = dccp_ioctl,
940 .init = dccp_v4_init_sock,
941 .setsockopt = dccp_setsockopt,
942 .getsockopt = dccp_getsockopt,
943 .sendmsg = dccp_sendmsg,
944 .recvmsg = dccp_recvmsg,
945 .backlog_rcv = dccp_v4_do_rcv,
946 .hash = inet_hash,
947 .unhash = inet_unhash,
948 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
949 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
950 .shutdown = dccp_shutdown,
951 .destroy = dccp_destroy_sock,
952 .orphan_count = &dccp_orphan_count,
953 .max_header = MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
954 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
955 .slab_flags = SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
956 .rsk_prot = &dccp_request_sock_ops,
957 .twsk_prot = &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
958 .h.hashinfo = &dccp_hashinfo,
959 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
960 .compat_setsockopt = compat_dccp_setsockopt,
961 .compat_getsockopt = compat_dccp_getsockopt,
962 #endif
963 };
964
965 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
966 .handler = dccp_v4_rcv,
967 .err_handler = dccp_v4_err,
968 .no_policy = 1,
969 .netns_ok = 1,
970 .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
971 };
972
973 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
974 .family = PF_INET,
975 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
976 .release = inet_release,
977 .bind = inet_bind,
978 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
979 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
980 .accept = inet_accept,
981 .getname = inet_getname,
982 /* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
983 .poll = dccp_poll,
984 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
985 /* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
986 .listen = inet_dccp_listen,
987 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
988 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
989 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
990 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
991 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
992 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
993 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
994 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
995 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
996 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
997 #endif
998 };
999
1000 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1001 .type = SOCK_DCCP,
1002 .protocol = IPPROTO_DCCP,
1003 .prot = &dccp_v4_prot,
1004 .ops = &inet_dccp_ops,
1005 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1006 };
1007
1008 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1009 {
1010 if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1011 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1012
1013 return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1014 SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1015 }
1016
1017 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1018 {
1019 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1020 }
1021
1022 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
1023 {
1024 inet_twsk_purge(&dccp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
1025 }
1026
1027 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1028 .init = dccp_v4_init_net,
1029 .exit = dccp_v4_exit_net,
1030 .exit_batch = dccp_v4_exit_batch,
1031 };
1032
1033 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1034 {
1035 int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1036
1037 if (err)
1038 goto out;
1039
1040 inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1041
1042 err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1043 if (err)
1044 goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1045
1046 err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1047 if (err)
1048 goto out_proto_unregister;
1049
1050 out:
1051 return err;
1052 out_proto_unregister:
1053 unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1054 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1055 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1056 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1057 goto out;
1058 }
1059
1060 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1061 {
1062 inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1063 unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1064 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1065 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1066 }
1067
1068 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1069 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1070
1071 /*
1072 * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1073 * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1074 * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1075 */
1076 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1077 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1078 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1079 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1080 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");