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1 /*
2 * net/dccp/ipv4.c
3 *
4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19
20 #include <net/icmp.h>
21 #include <net/inet_common.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
24 #include <net/protocol.h>
25 #include <net/sock.h>
26 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
27 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
30
31 #include "ackvec.h"
32 #include "ccid.h"
33 #include "dccp.h"
34 #include "feat.h"
35
36 /*
37 * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
38 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
39 * for this socket at the initialization time.
40 */
41
42 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
43 {
44 const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
45 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
47 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
48 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
49 struct flowi4 *fl4;
50 struct rtable *rt;
51 int err;
52 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
53
54 dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
55
56 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
57 return -EINVAL;
58
59 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
60 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
61
62 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
63
64 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
65 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
66 if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
67 if (daddr == 0)
68 return -EINVAL;
69 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
70 }
71
72 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
73 orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
74 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
75 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
76 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
77 IPPROTO_DCCP,
78 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
79 if (IS_ERR(rt))
80 return PTR_ERR(rt);
81
82 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
83 ip_rt_put(rt);
84 return -ENETUNREACH;
85 }
86
87 if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
88 daddr = fl4->daddr;
89
90 if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
91 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
92 sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
93 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
94 sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
95
96 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
97 if (inet_opt)
98 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
99 /*
100 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
101 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
102 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
103 * complete initialization after this.
104 */
105 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
106 err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
107 if (err != 0)
108 goto failure;
109
110 rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
111 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
112 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
113 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
114 rt = NULL;
115 goto failure;
116 }
117 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
118 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
119
120 dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
121 inet->inet_daddr,
122 inet->inet_sport,
123 inet->inet_dport);
124 inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
125
126 err = dccp_connect(sk);
127 rt = NULL;
128 if (err != 0)
129 goto failure;
130 out:
131 return err;
132 failure:
133 /*
134 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
135 */
136 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
137 ip_rt_put(rt);
138 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
139 inet->inet_dport = 0;
140 goto out;
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
143
144 /*
145 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
146 */
147 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
148 const struct iphdr *iph,
149 u32 mtu)
150 {
151 struct dst_entry *dst;
152 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
153 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
154
155 /* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
156 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
157 * unfragmented).
158 */
159 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
160 return;
161
162 dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
163 if (!dst)
164 return;
165
166 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
167 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
168 */
169 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
170 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
171
172 mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
173
174 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
175 ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
176 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
177 dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
178
179 /*
180 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
181 *
182 * DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
183 * probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
184 * data loss.
185 */
186 dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
187 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
188 }
189
190 static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
191 {
192 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
193
194 if (dst)
195 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
196 }
197
198 void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
199 {
200 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
201 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
202
203 /*
204 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
205 * socket here.
206 */
207 if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
208 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
209 } else {
210 /*
211 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
212 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
213 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
214 * errors returned from accept().
215 */
216 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
217 }
218 reqsk_put(req);
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
221
222 /*
223 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
224 * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
225 * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
226 * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
227 * need to find the appropriate port.
228 *
229 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
230 * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
231 * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
232 * is probably better.
233 */
234 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
235 {
236 const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
237 const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
238 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
239 struct dccp_sock *dp;
240 struct inet_sock *inet;
241 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
242 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
243 struct sock *sk;
244 __u64 seq;
245 int err;
246 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
247
248 /* Only need dccph_dport & dccph_sport which are the first
249 * 4 bytes in dccp header.
250 * Our caller (icmp_socket_deliver()) already pulled 8 bytes for us.
251 */
252 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_sport) > 8);
253 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_dport) > 8);
254 dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
255
256 sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
257 iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
258 iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
259 inet_iif(skb));
260 if (!sk) {
261 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
262 return;
263 }
264
265 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
266 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
267 return;
268 }
269 seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
270 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
271 return dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
272
273 bh_lock_sock(sk);
274 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
275 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
276 */
277 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
278 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
279
280 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
281 goto out;
282
283 dp = dccp_sk(sk);
284 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
285 !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
286 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
287 goto out;
288 }
289
290 switch (type) {
291 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
292 dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
293 goto out;
294 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
295 /* Just silently ignore these. */
296 goto out;
297 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
298 err = EPROTO;
299 break;
300 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
301 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
302 goto out;
303
304 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
305 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
306 dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
307 goto out;
308 }
309
310 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
311 break;
312 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
313 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
314 break;
315 default:
316 goto out;
317 }
318
319 switch (sk->sk_state) {
320 case DCCP_REQUESTING:
321 case DCCP_RESPOND:
322 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
323 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
324 sk->sk_err = err;
325
326 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
327
328 dccp_done(sk);
329 } else
330 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
331 goto out;
332 }
333
334 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
335 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
336 *
337 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
338 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
339 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
340 *
341 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
342 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
343 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
344 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
345 *
346 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
347 * --ANK (980905)
348 */
349
350 inet = inet_sk(sk);
351 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
352 sk->sk_err = err;
353 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
354 } else /* Only an error on timeout */
355 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
356 out:
357 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
358 sock_put(sk);
359 }
360
361 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
362 __be32 src, __be32 dst)
363 {
364 return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
365 }
366
367 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
368 {
369 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
370 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
371
372 dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
373 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
374 inet->inet_saddr,
375 inet->inet_daddr);
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
378
379 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
380 {
381 return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
382 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
383 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
384 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
385 }
386
387 /*
388 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
389 * now create the new socket.
390 *
391 * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
392 */
393 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
394 struct sk_buff *skb,
395 struct request_sock *req,
396 struct dst_entry *dst,
397 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
398 bool *own_req)
399 {
400 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
401 struct inet_sock *newinet;
402 struct sock *newsk;
403
404 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
405 goto exit_overflow;
406
407 newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
408 if (newsk == NULL)
409 goto exit_nonewsk;
410
411 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
412 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
413 sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
414 sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
415 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
416 newinet->inet_opt = ireq->opt;
417 ireq->opt = NULL;
418 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
419 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
420 newinet->inet_id = jiffies;
421
422 if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
423 goto put_and_exit;
424
425 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
426
427 dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
428
429 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
430 goto put_and_exit;
431 *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
432
433 return newsk;
434
435 exit_overflow:
436 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
437 exit_nonewsk:
438 dst_release(dst);
439 exit:
440 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
441 return NULL;
442 put_and_exit:
443 inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
444 dccp_done(newsk);
445 goto exit;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
448
449 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
450 struct sk_buff *skb)
451 {
452 struct rtable *rt;
453 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
454 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
455 .flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
456 .daddr = iph->saddr,
457 .saddr = iph->daddr,
458 .flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
459 .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
460 .fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
461 .fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
462 };
463
464 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
465 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
466 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
467 IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
468 return NULL;
469 }
470
471 return &rt->dst;
472 }
473
474 static int dccp_v4_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
475 {
476 int err = -1;
477 struct sk_buff *skb;
478 struct dst_entry *dst;
479 struct flowi4 fl4;
480
481 dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
482 if (dst == NULL)
483 goto out;
484
485 skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
486 if (skb != NULL) {
487 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
488 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
489
490 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
491 ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
492 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
493 ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
494 ireq->opt);
495 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
496 }
497
498 out:
499 dst_release(dst);
500 return err;
501 }
502
503 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
504 {
505 int err;
506 const struct iphdr *rxiph;
507 struct sk_buff *skb;
508 struct dst_entry *dst;
509 struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
510 struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
511
512 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
513 if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
514 return;
515
516 if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
517 return;
518
519 dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
520 if (dst == NULL)
521 return;
522
523 skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
524 if (skb == NULL)
525 goto out;
526
527 rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
528 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
529 rxiph->daddr);
530 skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
531
532 local_bh_disable();
533 bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
534 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
535 rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
536 bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
537
538 if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
539 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
540 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
541 }
542 local_bh_enable();
543 out:
544 dst_release(dst);
545 }
546
547 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
548 {
549 dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
550 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
551 }
552
553 void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
554 {
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
557
558 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
559 .family = PF_INET,
560 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
561 .rtx_syn_ack = dccp_v4_send_response,
562 .send_ack = dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
563 .destructor = dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
564 .send_reset = dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
565 .syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
566 };
567
568 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
569 {
570 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
571 struct request_sock *req;
572 struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
573 const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
574 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
575
576 /* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
577 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
578 return 0; /* discard, don't send a reset here */
579
580 if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
581 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
582 goto drop;
583 }
584 /*
585 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
586 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
587 * evidently real one.
588 */
589 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
590 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
591 goto drop;
592
593 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
594 goto drop;
595
596 req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk, true);
597 if (req == NULL)
598 goto drop;
599
600 if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
601 goto drop_and_free;
602
603 dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
604 if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
605 goto drop_and_free;
606
607 if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
608 goto drop_and_free;
609
610 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
611 sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
612 sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
613 ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
614 ireq->ir_iif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
615
616 /*
617 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
618 *
619 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
620 *
621 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
622 */
623 dreq->dreq_isr = dcb->dccpd_seq;
624 dreq->dreq_gsr = dreq->dreq_isr;
625 dreq->dreq_iss = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
626 dreq->dreq_gss = dreq->dreq_iss;
627 dreq->dreq_service = service;
628
629 if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
630 goto drop_and_free;
631
632 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
633 return 0;
634
635 drop_and_free:
636 reqsk_free(req);
637 drop:
638 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
639 return -1;
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
642
643 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
644 {
645 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
646
647 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
648 if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
649 goto reset;
650 return 0;
651 }
652
653 /*
654 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
655 * If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
656 * (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
657 * Cookies. Only Init Cookies are processed here,
658 * however; other options are processed in Step 8. This
659 * scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
660 * Cookies *)
661 * (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
662 * Set S := new socket for this port pair
663 * S.state = RESPOND
664 * Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
665 * Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
666 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
667 * Continue with S.state == RESPOND
668 * (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
669 * Otherwise,
670 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
671 * Drop packet and return
672 *
673 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
674 * dccp_rcv_state_process
675 */
676
677 if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
678 goto reset;
679 return 0;
680
681 reset:
682 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
683 kfree_skb(skb);
684 return 0;
685 }
686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
687
688 /**
689 * dccp_invalid_packet - check for malformed packets
690 * Implements RFC 4340, 8.5: Step 1: Check header basics
691 * Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
692 */
693 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
694 {
695 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
696 unsigned int cscov;
697 u8 dccph_doff;
698
699 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
700 return 1;
701
702 /* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
703 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
704 DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
705 return 1;
706 }
707
708 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
709
710 /* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
711 if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
712 DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
713 return 1;
714 }
715
716 /*
717 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
718 */
719 dccph_doff = dh->dccph_doff;
720 if (dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
721 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dccph_doff);
722 return 1;
723 }
724 /*
725 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
726 */
727 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
728 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dccph_doff);
729 return 1;
730 }
731 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
732 /*
733 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
734 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
735 */
736 if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA ||
737 dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0) {
738 DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
739 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
740 return 1;
741 }
742
743 /*
744 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
745 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
746 */
747 cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
748 if (cscov > skb->len) {
749 DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
750 dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
751 return 1;
752 }
753
754 /* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
755 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
756 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
757
758 return 0;
759 }
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
761
762 /* this is called when real data arrives */
763 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
764 {
765 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
766 const struct iphdr *iph;
767 bool refcounted;
768 struct sock *sk;
769 int min_cov;
770
771 /* Step 1: Check header basics */
772
773 if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
774 goto discard_it;
775
776 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
777 /* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
778 if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
779 DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
780 goto discard_it;
781 }
782
783 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
784
785 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
786 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
787
788 dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
789 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
790 &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
791 &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
792 (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
793
794 if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
795 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
796 dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
797 } else {
798 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
799 dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
800 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
801 }
802
803 lookup:
804 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh),
805 dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, &refcounted);
806 if (!sk) {
807 dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
808 "get corresponding socket\n");
809 goto no_dccp_socket;
810 }
811
812 /*
813 * Step 2:
814 * ... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
815 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
816 * Drop packet and return
817 */
818 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
819 dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
820 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
821 goto no_dccp_socket;
822 }
823
824 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
825 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
826 struct sock *nsk;
827
828 sk = req->rsk_listener;
829 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) {
830 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
831 goto lookup;
832 }
833 sock_hold(sk);
834 refcounted = true;
835 nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
836 if (!nsk) {
837 reqsk_put(req);
838 goto discard_and_relse;
839 }
840 if (nsk == sk) {
841 reqsk_put(req);
842 } else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
843 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
844 goto discard_and_relse;
845 } else {
846 sock_put(sk);
847 return 0;
848 }
849 }
850 /*
851 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
852 * o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
853 * o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
854 */
855 min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
856 if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov)) {
857 dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
858 dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
859 /* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
860 * options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
861 * Constraints." */
862 goto discard_and_relse;
863 }
864
865 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
866 goto discard_and_relse;
867 nf_reset(skb);
868
869 return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4, refcounted);
870
871 no_dccp_socket:
872 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
873 goto discard_it;
874 /*
875 * Step 2:
876 * If no socket ...
877 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
878 * Drop packet and return
879 */
880 if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
881 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
882 DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
883 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
884 }
885
886 discard_it:
887 kfree_skb(skb);
888 return 0;
889
890 discard_and_relse:
891 if (refcounted)
892 sock_put(sk);
893 goto discard_it;
894 }
895
896 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
897 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
898 .send_check = dccp_v4_send_check,
899 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
900 .conn_request = dccp_v4_conn_request,
901 .syn_recv_sock = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
902 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
903 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
904 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
905 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
906 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
907 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
908 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
909 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
910 #endif
911 };
912
913 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
914 {
915 static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
916 int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
917
918 if (err == 0) {
919 if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
920 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
921 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
922 }
923
924 return err;
925 }
926
927 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
928 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
929 };
930
931 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
932 .name = "DCCP",
933 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
934 .close = dccp_close,
935 .connect = dccp_v4_connect,
936 .disconnect = dccp_disconnect,
937 .ioctl = dccp_ioctl,
938 .init = dccp_v4_init_sock,
939 .setsockopt = dccp_setsockopt,
940 .getsockopt = dccp_getsockopt,
941 .sendmsg = dccp_sendmsg,
942 .recvmsg = dccp_recvmsg,
943 .backlog_rcv = dccp_v4_do_rcv,
944 .hash = inet_hash,
945 .unhash = inet_unhash,
946 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
947 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
948 .shutdown = dccp_shutdown,
949 .destroy = dccp_destroy_sock,
950 .orphan_count = &dccp_orphan_count,
951 .max_header = MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
952 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
953 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
954 .rsk_prot = &dccp_request_sock_ops,
955 .twsk_prot = &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
956 .h.hashinfo = &dccp_hashinfo,
957 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
958 .compat_setsockopt = compat_dccp_setsockopt,
959 .compat_getsockopt = compat_dccp_getsockopt,
960 #endif
961 };
962
963 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
964 .handler = dccp_v4_rcv,
965 .err_handler = dccp_v4_err,
966 .no_policy = 1,
967 .netns_ok = 1,
968 .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
969 };
970
971 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
972 .family = PF_INET,
973 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
974 .release = inet_release,
975 .bind = inet_bind,
976 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
977 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
978 .accept = inet_accept,
979 .getname = inet_getname,
980 /* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
981 .poll = dccp_poll,
982 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
983 /* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
984 .listen = inet_dccp_listen,
985 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
986 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
987 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
988 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
989 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
990 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
991 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
992 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
993 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
994 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
995 #endif
996 };
997
998 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
999 .type = SOCK_DCCP,
1000 .protocol = IPPROTO_DCCP,
1001 .prot = &dccp_v4_prot,
1002 .ops = &inet_dccp_ops,
1003 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1004 };
1005
1006 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1007 {
1008 if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1009 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1010
1011 return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1012 SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1013 }
1014
1015 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1016 {
1017 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1018 }
1019
1020 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
1021 {
1022 inet_twsk_purge(&dccp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
1023 }
1024
1025 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1026 .init = dccp_v4_init_net,
1027 .exit = dccp_v4_exit_net,
1028 .exit_batch = dccp_v4_exit_batch,
1029 };
1030
1031 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1032 {
1033 int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1034
1035 if (err != 0)
1036 goto out;
1037
1038 err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1039 if (err != 0)
1040 goto out_proto_unregister;
1041
1042 inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1043
1044 err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1045 if (err)
1046 goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1047 out:
1048 return err;
1049 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1050 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1051 inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1052 out_proto_unregister:
1053 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1054 goto out;
1055 }
1056
1057 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1058 {
1059 unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1060 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1061 inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1062 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1063 }
1064
1065 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1066 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1067
1068 /*
1069 * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1070 * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1071 * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1072 */
1073 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1074 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1075 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1076 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1077 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");