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1 /*
2 * net/dccp/ipv4.c
3 *
4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19
20 #include <net/icmp.h>
21 #include <net/inet_common.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
24 #include <net/protocol.h>
25 #include <net/sock.h>
26 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
27 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
30
31 #include "ackvec.h"
32 #include "ccid.h"
33 #include "dccp.h"
34 #include "feat.h"
35
36 /*
37 * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
38 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
39 * for this socket at the initialization time.
40 */
41
42 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
43 {
44 const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
45 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
47 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
48 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
49 struct flowi4 *fl4;
50 struct rtable *rt;
51 int err;
52 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
53
54 dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
55
56 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
57 return -EINVAL;
58
59 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
60 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
61
62 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
63
64 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
65 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
66 if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
67 if (daddr == 0)
68 return -EINVAL;
69 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
70 }
71
72 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
73 orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
74 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
75 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
76 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
77 IPPROTO_DCCP,
78 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
79 if (IS_ERR(rt))
80 return PTR_ERR(rt);
81
82 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
83 ip_rt_put(rt);
84 return -ENETUNREACH;
85 }
86
87 if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
88 daddr = fl4->daddr;
89
90 if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
91 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
92 sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
93 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
94 sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
95
96 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
97 if (inet_opt)
98 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
99 /*
100 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
101 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
102 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
103 * complete initialization after this.
104 */
105 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
106 err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
107 if (err != 0)
108 goto failure;
109
110 rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
111 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
112 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
113 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
114 rt = NULL;
115 goto failure;
116 }
117 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
118 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
119
120 dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
121 inet->inet_daddr,
122 inet->inet_sport,
123 inet->inet_dport);
124 inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
125
126 err = dccp_connect(sk);
127 rt = NULL;
128 if (err != 0)
129 goto failure;
130 out:
131 return err;
132 failure:
133 /*
134 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
135 */
136 dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
137 ip_rt_put(rt);
138 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
139 inet->inet_dport = 0;
140 goto out;
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
143
144 /*
145 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
146 */
147 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
148 const struct iphdr *iph,
149 u32 mtu)
150 {
151 struct dst_entry *dst;
152 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
153 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
154
155 /* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
156 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
157 * unfragmented).
158 */
159 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
160 return;
161
162 dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
163 if (!dst)
164 return;
165
166 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
167 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
168 */
169 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
170 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
171
172 mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
173
174 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
175 ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
176 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
177 dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
178
179 /*
180 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
181 *
182 * DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
183 * probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
184 * data loss.
185 */
186 dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
187 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
188 }
189
190 static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
191 {
192 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
193
194 if (dst)
195 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
196 }
197
198 void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
199 {
200 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
201 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
202
203 /*
204 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
205 * socket here.
206 */
207 if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
208 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
209 } else {
210 /*
211 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
212 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
213 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
214 * errors returned from accept().
215 */
216 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
217 }
218 reqsk_put(req);
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
221
222 /*
223 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
224 * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
225 * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
226 * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
227 * need to find the appropriate port.
228 *
229 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
230 * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
231 * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
232 * is probably better.
233 */
234 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
235 {
236 const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
237 const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
238 const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
239 struct dccp_sock *dp;
240 struct inet_sock *inet;
241 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
242 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
243 struct sock *sk;
244 __u64 seq;
245 int err;
246 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
247
248 if (skb->len < offset + sizeof(*dh) ||
249 skb->len < offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)) {
250 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
251 return;
252 }
253
254 sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
255 iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
256 iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
257 inet_iif(skb));
258 if (!sk) {
259 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
260 return;
261 }
262
263 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
264 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
265 return;
266 }
267 seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
268 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
269 return dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
270
271 bh_lock_sock(sk);
272 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
273 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
274 */
275 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
276 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
277
278 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
279 goto out;
280
281 dp = dccp_sk(sk);
282 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
283 !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
284 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
285 goto out;
286 }
287
288 switch (type) {
289 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
290 dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
291 goto out;
292 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
293 /* Just silently ignore these. */
294 goto out;
295 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
296 err = EPROTO;
297 break;
298 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
299 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
300 goto out;
301
302 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
303 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
304 dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
305 goto out;
306 }
307
308 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
309 break;
310 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
311 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
312 break;
313 default:
314 goto out;
315 }
316
317 switch (sk->sk_state) {
318 case DCCP_REQUESTING:
319 case DCCP_RESPOND:
320 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
321 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
322 sk->sk_err = err;
323
324 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
325
326 dccp_done(sk);
327 } else
328 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
329 goto out;
330 }
331
332 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
333 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
334 *
335 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
336 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
337 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
338 *
339 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
340 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
341 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
342 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
343 *
344 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
345 * --ANK (980905)
346 */
347
348 inet = inet_sk(sk);
349 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
350 sk->sk_err = err;
351 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
352 } else /* Only an error on timeout */
353 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
354 out:
355 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
356 sock_put(sk);
357 }
358
359 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
360 __be32 src, __be32 dst)
361 {
362 return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
363 }
364
365 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
366 {
367 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
368 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
369
370 dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
371 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
372 inet->inet_saddr,
373 inet->inet_daddr);
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
376
377 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
378 {
379 return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
380 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
381 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
382 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
383 }
384
385 /*
386 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
387 * now create the new socket.
388 *
389 * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
390 */
391 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
392 struct sk_buff *skb,
393 struct request_sock *req,
394 struct dst_entry *dst,
395 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
396 bool *own_req)
397 {
398 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
399 struct inet_sock *newinet;
400 struct sock *newsk;
401
402 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
403 goto exit_overflow;
404
405 newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
406 if (newsk == NULL)
407 goto exit_nonewsk;
408
409 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
410 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
411 sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
412 sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
413 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
414 newinet->inet_opt = ireq->opt;
415 ireq->opt = NULL;
416 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
417 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
418 newinet->inet_id = jiffies;
419
420 if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
421 goto put_and_exit;
422
423 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
424
425 dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
426
427 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
428 goto put_and_exit;
429 *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
430
431 return newsk;
432
433 exit_overflow:
434 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
435 exit_nonewsk:
436 dst_release(dst);
437 exit:
438 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
439 return NULL;
440 put_and_exit:
441 inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
442 dccp_done(newsk);
443 goto exit;
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
446
447 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
448 struct sk_buff *skb)
449 {
450 struct rtable *rt;
451 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
452 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
453 .flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
454 .daddr = iph->saddr,
455 .saddr = iph->daddr,
456 .flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
457 .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
458 .fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
459 .fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
460 };
461
462 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
463 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
464 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
465 IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
466 return NULL;
467 }
468
469 return &rt->dst;
470 }
471
472 static int dccp_v4_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
473 {
474 int err = -1;
475 struct sk_buff *skb;
476 struct dst_entry *dst;
477 struct flowi4 fl4;
478
479 dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
480 if (dst == NULL)
481 goto out;
482
483 skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
484 if (skb != NULL) {
485 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
486 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
487
488 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
489 ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
490 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
491 ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
492 ireq->opt);
493 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
494 }
495
496 out:
497 dst_release(dst);
498 return err;
499 }
500
501 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
502 {
503 int err;
504 const struct iphdr *rxiph;
505 struct sk_buff *skb;
506 struct dst_entry *dst;
507 struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
508 struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
509
510 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
511 if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
512 return;
513
514 if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
515 return;
516
517 dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
518 if (dst == NULL)
519 return;
520
521 skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
522 if (skb == NULL)
523 goto out;
524
525 rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
526 dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
527 rxiph->daddr);
528 skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
529
530 local_bh_disable();
531 bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
532 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
533 rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
534 bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
535
536 if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
537 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
538 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
539 }
540 local_bh_enable();
541 out:
542 dst_release(dst);
543 }
544
545 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
546 {
547 dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
548 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
549 }
550
551 void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
552 {
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
555
556 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
557 .family = PF_INET,
558 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
559 .rtx_syn_ack = dccp_v4_send_response,
560 .send_ack = dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
561 .destructor = dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
562 .send_reset = dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
563 .syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
564 };
565
566 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
567 {
568 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
569 struct request_sock *req;
570 struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
571 const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
572 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
573
574 /* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
575 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
576 return 0; /* discard, don't send a reset here */
577
578 if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
579 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
580 goto drop;
581 }
582 /*
583 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
584 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
585 * evidently real one.
586 */
587 dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
588 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
589 goto drop;
590
591 /*
592 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
593 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
594 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
595 * timeout.
596 */
597 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
598 goto drop;
599
600 req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk, true);
601 if (req == NULL)
602 goto drop;
603
604 if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
605 goto drop_and_free;
606
607 dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
608 if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
609 goto drop_and_free;
610
611 if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
612 goto drop_and_free;
613
614 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
615 sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
616 sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
617 ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
618 ireq->ir_iif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
619
620 /*
621 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
622 *
623 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
624 *
625 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
626 */
627 dreq->dreq_isr = dcb->dccpd_seq;
628 dreq->dreq_gsr = dreq->dreq_isr;
629 dreq->dreq_iss = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
630 dreq->dreq_gss = dreq->dreq_iss;
631 dreq->dreq_service = service;
632
633 if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
634 goto drop_and_free;
635
636 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
637 return 0;
638
639 drop_and_free:
640 reqsk_free(req);
641 drop:
642 __DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
643 return -1;
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
646
647 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
648 {
649 struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
650
651 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
652 if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
653 goto reset;
654 return 0;
655 }
656
657 /*
658 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
659 * If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
660 * (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
661 * Cookies. Only Init Cookies are processed here,
662 * however; other options are processed in Step 8. This
663 * scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
664 * Cookies *)
665 * (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
666 * Set S := new socket for this port pair
667 * S.state = RESPOND
668 * Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
669 * Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
670 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
671 * Continue with S.state == RESPOND
672 * (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
673 * Otherwise,
674 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
675 * Drop packet and return
676 *
677 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
678 * dccp_rcv_state_process
679 */
680
681 if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
682 goto reset;
683 return 0;
684
685 reset:
686 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
687 kfree_skb(skb);
688 return 0;
689 }
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
691
692 /**
693 * dccp_invalid_packet - check for malformed packets
694 * Implements RFC 4340, 8.5: Step 1: Check header basics
695 * Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
696 */
697 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
698 {
699 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
700 unsigned int cscov;
701
702 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
703 return 1;
704
705 /* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
706 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
707 DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
708 return 1;
709 }
710
711 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
712
713 /* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
714 if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
715 DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
716 return 1;
717 }
718
719 /*
720 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
721 */
722 if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
723 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
724 return 1;
725 }
726 /*
727 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
728 */
729 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
730 DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
731 return 1;
732 }
733
734 /*
735 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
736 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
737 */
738 if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA ||
739 dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0) {
740 DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
741 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
742 return 1;
743 }
744
745 /*
746 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
747 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
748 */
749 cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
750 if (cscov > skb->len) {
751 DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
752 dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
753 return 1;
754 }
755
756 /* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
757 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
758 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
759
760 return 0;
761 }
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
763
764 /* this is called when real data arrives */
765 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
766 {
767 const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
768 const struct iphdr *iph;
769 bool refcounted;
770 struct sock *sk;
771 int min_cov;
772
773 /* Step 1: Check header basics */
774
775 if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
776 goto discard_it;
777
778 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
779 /* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
780 if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
781 DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
782 goto discard_it;
783 }
784
785 dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
786
787 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
788 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
789
790 dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
791 dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
792 &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
793 &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
794 (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
795
796 if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
797 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
798 dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
799 } else {
800 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
801 dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
802 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
803 }
804
805 lookup:
806 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh),
807 dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, &refcounted);
808 if (!sk) {
809 dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
810 "get corresponding socket\n");
811 goto no_dccp_socket;
812 }
813
814 /*
815 * Step 2:
816 * ... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
817 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
818 * Drop packet and return
819 */
820 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
821 dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
822 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
823 goto no_dccp_socket;
824 }
825
826 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
827 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
828 struct sock *nsk;
829
830 sk = req->rsk_listener;
831 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) {
832 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
833 goto lookup;
834 }
835 sock_hold(sk);
836 refcounted = true;
837 nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
838 if (!nsk) {
839 reqsk_put(req);
840 goto discard_and_relse;
841 }
842 if (nsk == sk) {
843 reqsk_put(req);
844 } else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
845 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
846 goto discard_and_relse;
847 } else {
848 sock_put(sk);
849 return 0;
850 }
851 }
852 /*
853 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
854 * o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
855 * o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
856 */
857 min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
858 if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov)) {
859 dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
860 dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
861 /* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
862 * options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
863 * Constraints." */
864 goto discard_and_relse;
865 }
866
867 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
868 goto discard_and_relse;
869 nf_reset(skb);
870
871 return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4);
872
873 no_dccp_socket:
874 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
875 goto discard_it;
876 /*
877 * Step 2:
878 * If no socket ...
879 * Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
880 * Drop packet and return
881 */
882 if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
883 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
884 DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
885 dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
886 }
887
888 discard_it:
889 kfree_skb(skb);
890 return 0;
891
892 discard_and_relse:
893 if (refcounted)
894 sock_put(sk);
895 goto discard_it;
896 }
897
898 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
899 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
900 .send_check = dccp_v4_send_check,
901 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
902 .conn_request = dccp_v4_conn_request,
903 .syn_recv_sock = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
904 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
905 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
906 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
907 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
908 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
909 .bind_conflict = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
910 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
911 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
912 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
913 #endif
914 };
915
916 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
917 {
918 static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
919 int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
920
921 if (err == 0) {
922 if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
923 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
924 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
925 }
926
927 return err;
928 }
929
930 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
931 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
932 };
933
934 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
935 .name = "DCCP",
936 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
937 .close = dccp_close,
938 .connect = dccp_v4_connect,
939 .disconnect = dccp_disconnect,
940 .ioctl = dccp_ioctl,
941 .init = dccp_v4_init_sock,
942 .setsockopt = dccp_setsockopt,
943 .getsockopt = dccp_getsockopt,
944 .sendmsg = dccp_sendmsg,
945 .recvmsg = dccp_recvmsg,
946 .backlog_rcv = dccp_v4_do_rcv,
947 .hash = inet_hash,
948 .unhash = inet_unhash,
949 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
950 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
951 .shutdown = dccp_shutdown,
952 .destroy = dccp_destroy_sock,
953 .orphan_count = &dccp_orphan_count,
954 .max_header = MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
955 .obj_size = sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
956 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
957 .rsk_prot = &dccp_request_sock_ops,
958 .twsk_prot = &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
959 .h.hashinfo = &dccp_hashinfo,
960 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
961 .compat_setsockopt = compat_dccp_setsockopt,
962 .compat_getsockopt = compat_dccp_getsockopt,
963 #endif
964 };
965
966 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
967 .handler = dccp_v4_rcv,
968 .err_handler = dccp_v4_err,
969 .no_policy = 1,
970 .netns_ok = 1,
971 .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
972 };
973
974 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
975 .family = PF_INET,
976 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
977 .release = inet_release,
978 .bind = inet_bind,
979 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
980 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
981 .accept = inet_accept,
982 .getname = inet_getname,
983 /* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
984 .poll = dccp_poll,
985 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
986 /* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
987 .listen = inet_dccp_listen,
988 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
989 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
990 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
991 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
992 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
993 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
994 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
995 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
996 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
997 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
998 #endif
999 };
1000
1001 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1002 .type = SOCK_DCCP,
1003 .protocol = IPPROTO_DCCP,
1004 .prot = &dccp_v4_prot,
1005 .ops = &inet_dccp_ops,
1006 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1007 };
1008
1009 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1010 {
1011 if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1012 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1013
1014 return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1015 SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1016 }
1017
1018 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1019 {
1020 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1021 }
1022
1023 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1024 .init = dccp_v4_init_net,
1025 .exit = dccp_v4_exit_net,
1026 };
1027
1028 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1029 {
1030 int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1031
1032 if (err != 0)
1033 goto out;
1034
1035 err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1036 if (err != 0)
1037 goto out_proto_unregister;
1038
1039 inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1040
1041 err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1042 if (err)
1043 goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1044 out:
1045 return err;
1046 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1047 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1048 inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1049 out_proto_unregister:
1050 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1051 goto out;
1052 }
1053
1054 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1055 {
1056 unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1057 inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1058 inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1059 proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1060 }
1061
1062 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1063 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1064
1065 /*
1066 * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1067 * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1068 * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1069 */
1070 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1071 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1072 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1073 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1074 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");