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1 /*
2 * net/dsa/dsa2.c - Hardware switch handling, binding version 2
3 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/of_net.h>
21
22 #include "dsa_priv.h"
23
24 static LIST_HEAD(dsa_tree_list);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dsa2_mutex);
26
27 static const struct devlink_ops dsa_devlink_ops = {
28 };
29
30 static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_find(int index)
31 {
32 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
33
34 list_for_each_entry(dst, &dsa_tree_list, list)
35 if (dst->index == index)
36 return dst;
37
38 return NULL;
39 }
40
41 static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_alloc(int index)
42 {
43 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
44
45 dst = kzalloc(sizeof(*dst), GFP_KERNEL);
46 if (!dst)
47 return NULL;
48
49 dst->index = index;
50
51 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->list);
52 list_add_tail(&dsa_tree_list, &dst->list);
53
54 /* Initialize the reference counter to the number of switches, not 1 */
55 kref_init(&dst->refcount);
56 refcount_set(&dst->refcount.refcount, 0);
57
58 return dst;
59 }
60
61 static void dsa_tree_free(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
62 {
63 list_del(&dst->list);
64 kfree(dst);
65 }
66
67 static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_touch(int index)
68 {
69 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
70
71 dst = dsa_tree_find(index);
72 if (!dst)
73 dst = dsa_tree_alloc(index);
74
75 return dst;
76 }
77
78 static void dsa_tree_get(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
79 {
80 kref_get(&dst->refcount);
81 }
82
83 static void dsa_tree_release(struct kref *ref)
84 {
85 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
86
87 dst = container_of(ref, struct dsa_switch_tree, refcount);
88
89 dsa_tree_free(dst);
90 }
91
92 static void dsa_tree_put(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
93 {
94 kref_put(&dst->refcount, dsa_tree_release);
95 }
96
97 static bool dsa_port_is_dsa(struct dsa_port *port)
98 {
99 return port->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA;
100 }
101
102 static bool dsa_port_is_cpu(struct dsa_port *port)
103 {
104 return port->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU;
105 }
106
107 static bool dsa_port_is_user(struct dsa_port *dp)
108 {
109 return dp->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER;
110 }
111
112 static struct dsa_port *dsa_tree_find_port_by_node(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
113 struct device_node *dn)
114 {
115 struct dsa_switch *ds;
116 struct dsa_port *dp;
117 int device, port;
118
119 for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
120 ds = dst->ds[device];
121 if (!ds)
122 continue;
123
124 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
125 dp = &ds->ports[port];
126
127 if (dp->dn == dn)
128 return dp;
129 }
130 }
131
132 return NULL;
133 }
134
135 static bool dsa_port_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_port *dp)
136 {
137 struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
138 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
139 struct device_node *dn = dp->dn;
140 struct of_phandle_iterator it;
141 struct dsa_port *link_dp;
142 int err;
143
144 of_for_each_phandle(&it, err, dn, "link", NULL, 0) {
145 link_dp = dsa_tree_find_port_by_node(dst, it.node);
146 if (!link_dp) {
147 of_node_put(it.node);
148 return false;
149 }
150
151 ds->rtable[link_dp->ds->index] = dp->index;
152 }
153
154 return true;
155 }
156
157 static bool dsa_switch_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_switch *ds)
158 {
159 bool complete = true;
160 struct dsa_port *dp;
161 int i;
162
163 for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; i++)
164 ds->rtable[i] = DSA_RTABLE_NONE;
165
166 for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; i++) {
167 dp = &ds->ports[i];
168
169 if (dsa_port_is_dsa(dp)) {
170 complete = dsa_port_setup_routing_table(dp);
171 if (!complete)
172 break;
173 }
174 }
175
176 return complete;
177 }
178
179 static bool dsa_tree_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
180 {
181 struct dsa_switch *ds;
182 bool complete = true;
183 int device;
184
185 for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
186 ds = dst->ds[device];
187 if (!ds)
188 continue;
189
190 complete = dsa_switch_setup_routing_table(ds);
191 if (!complete)
192 break;
193 }
194
195 return complete;
196 }
197
198 static struct dsa_port *dsa_tree_find_first_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
199 {
200 struct dsa_switch *ds;
201 struct dsa_port *dp;
202 int device, port;
203
204 for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
205 ds = dst->ds[device];
206 if (!ds)
207 continue;
208
209 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
210 dp = &ds->ports[port];
211
212 if (dsa_port_is_cpu(dp))
213 return dp;
214 }
215 }
216
217 return NULL;
218 }
219
220 static int dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
221 {
222 struct dsa_switch *ds;
223 struct dsa_port *dp;
224 int device, port;
225
226 /* DSA currently only supports a single CPU port */
227 dst->cpu_dp = dsa_tree_find_first_cpu(dst);
228 if (!dst->cpu_dp) {
229 pr_warn("Tree has no master device\n");
230 return -EINVAL;
231 }
232
233 /* Assign the default CPU port to all ports of the fabric */
234 for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
235 ds = dst->ds[device];
236 if (!ds)
237 continue;
238
239 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
240 dp = &ds->ports[port];
241
242 if (dsa_port_is_user(dp))
243 dp->cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
244 }
245 }
246
247 return 0;
248 }
249
250 static void dsa_tree_teardown_default_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
251 {
252 /* DSA currently only supports a single CPU port */
253 dst->cpu_dp = NULL;
254 }
255
256 static int dsa_port_setup(struct dsa_port *dp)
257 {
258 struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
259 int err;
260
261 memset(&dp->devlink_port, 0, sizeof(dp->devlink_port));
262
263 err = devlink_port_register(ds->devlink, &dp->devlink_port, dp->index);
264 if (err)
265 return err;
266
267 switch (dp->type) {
268 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED:
269 break;
270 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU:
271 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA:
272 err = dsa_port_fixed_link_register_of(dp);
273 if (err) {
274 dev_err(ds->dev, "failed to register fixed link for port %d.%d\n",
275 ds->index, dp->index);
276 return err;
277 }
278
279 break;
280 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER:
281 err = dsa_slave_create(dp);
282 if (err)
283 dev_err(ds->dev, "failed to create slave for port %d.%d\n",
284 ds->index, dp->index);
285 else
286 devlink_port_type_eth_set(&dp->devlink_port, dp->slave);
287 break;
288 }
289
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 static void dsa_port_teardown(struct dsa_port *dp)
294 {
295 devlink_port_unregister(&dp->devlink_port);
296
297 switch (dp->type) {
298 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED:
299 break;
300 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU:
301 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA:
302 dsa_port_fixed_link_unregister_of(dp);
303 break;
304 case DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER:
305 if (dp->slave) {
306 dsa_slave_destroy(dp->slave);
307 dp->slave = NULL;
308 }
309 break;
310 }
311 }
312
313 static int dsa_switch_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
314 {
315 int err;
316
317 /* Initialize ds->phys_mii_mask before registering the slave MDIO bus
318 * driver and before ops->setup() has run, since the switch drivers and
319 * the slave MDIO bus driver rely on these values for probing PHY
320 * devices or not
321 */
322 ds->phys_mii_mask |= dsa_user_ports(ds);
323
324 /* Add the switch to devlink before calling setup, so that setup can
325 * add dpipe tables
326 */
327 ds->devlink = devlink_alloc(&dsa_devlink_ops, 0);
328 if (!ds->devlink)
329 return -ENOMEM;
330
331 err = devlink_register(ds->devlink, ds->dev);
332 if (err)
333 return err;
334
335 err = ds->ops->setup(ds);
336 if (err < 0)
337 return err;
338
339 err = dsa_switch_register_notifier(ds);
340 if (err)
341 return err;
342
343 if (!ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read) {
344 ds->slave_mii_bus = devm_mdiobus_alloc(ds->dev);
345 if (!ds->slave_mii_bus)
346 return -ENOMEM;
347
348 dsa_slave_mii_bus_init(ds);
349
350 err = mdiobus_register(ds->slave_mii_bus);
351 if (err < 0)
352 return err;
353 }
354
355 return 0;
356 }
357
358 static void dsa_switch_teardown(struct dsa_switch *ds)
359 {
360 if (ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
361 mdiobus_unregister(ds->slave_mii_bus);
362
363 dsa_switch_unregister_notifier(ds);
364
365 if (ds->devlink) {
366 devlink_unregister(ds->devlink);
367 devlink_free(ds->devlink);
368 ds->devlink = NULL;
369 }
370
371 }
372
373 static int dsa_tree_setup_switches(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
374 {
375 struct dsa_switch *ds;
376 struct dsa_port *dp;
377 int device, port;
378 int err;
379
380 for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
381 ds = dst->ds[device];
382 if (!ds)
383 continue;
384
385 err = dsa_switch_setup(ds);
386 if (err)
387 return err;
388
389 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
390 dp = &ds->ports[port];
391
392 err = dsa_port_setup(dp);
393 if (err)
394 return err;
395 }
396 }
397
398 return 0;
399 }
400
401 static void dsa_tree_teardown_switches(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
402 {
403 struct dsa_switch *ds;
404 struct dsa_port *dp;
405 int device, port;
406
407 for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
408 ds = dst->ds[device];
409 if (!ds)
410 continue;
411
412 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
413 dp = &ds->ports[port];
414
415 dsa_port_teardown(dp);
416 }
417
418 dsa_switch_teardown(ds);
419 }
420 }
421
422 static int dsa_tree_setup_master(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
423 {
424 struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
425 struct net_device *master = cpu_dp->master;
426
427 /* DSA currently supports a single pair of CPU port and master device */
428 return dsa_master_setup(master, cpu_dp);
429 }
430
431 static void dsa_tree_teardown_master(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
432 {
433 struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
434 struct net_device *master = cpu_dp->master;
435
436 return dsa_master_teardown(master);
437 }
438
439 static int dsa_tree_setup(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
440 {
441 bool complete;
442 int err;
443
444 if (dst->setup) {
445 pr_err("DSA: tree %d already setup! Disjoint trees?\n",
446 dst->index);
447 return -EEXIST;
448 }
449
450 complete = dsa_tree_setup_routing_table(dst);
451 if (!complete)
452 return 0;
453
454 err = dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu(dst);
455 if (err)
456 return err;
457
458 err = dsa_tree_setup_switches(dst);
459 if (err)
460 return err;
461
462 err = dsa_tree_setup_master(dst);
463 if (err)
464 return err;
465
466 dst->setup = true;
467
468 pr_info("DSA: tree %d setup\n", dst->index);
469
470 return 0;
471 }
472
473 static void dsa_tree_teardown(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
474 {
475 if (!dst->setup)
476 return;
477
478 dsa_tree_teardown_master(dst);
479
480 dsa_tree_teardown_switches(dst);
481
482 dsa_tree_teardown_default_cpu(dst);
483
484 pr_info("DSA: tree %d torn down\n", dst->index);
485
486 dst->setup = false;
487 }
488
489 static void dsa_tree_remove_switch(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
490 unsigned int index)
491 {
492 dsa_tree_teardown(dst);
493
494 dst->ds[index] = NULL;
495 dsa_tree_put(dst);
496 }
497
498 static int dsa_tree_add_switch(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
499 struct dsa_switch *ds)
500 {
501 unsigned int index = ds->index;
502 int err;
503
504 if (dst->ds[index])
505 return -EBUSY;
506
507 dsa_tree_get(dst);
508 dst->ds[index] = ds;
509
510 err = dsa_tree_setup(dst);
511 if (err)
512 dsa_tree_remove_switch(dst, index);
513
514 return err;
515 }
516
517 static int dsa_port_parse_user(struct dsa_port *dp, const char *name)
518 {
519 if (!name)
520 name = "eth%d";
521
522 dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER;
523 dp->name = name;
524
525 return 0;
526 }
527
528 static int dsa_port_parse_dsa(struct dsa_port *dp)
529 {
530 dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA;
531
532 return 0;
533 }
534
535 static int dsa_port_parse_cpu(struct dsa_port *dp, struct net_device *master)
536 {
537 struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
538 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
539 const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops;
540 enum dsa_tag_protocol tag_protocol;
541
542 tag_protocol = ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(ds, dp->index);
543 tag_ops = dsa_resolve_tag_protocol(tag_protocol);
544 if (IS_ERR(tag_ops)) {
545 dev_warn(ds->dev, "No tagger for this switch\n");
546 return PTR_ERR(tag_ops);
547 }
548
549 dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU;
550 dp->rcv = tag_ops->rcv;
551 dp->tag_ops = tag_ops;
552 dp->master = master;
553 dp->dst = dst;
554
555 return 0;
556 }
557
558 static int dsa_port_parse_of(struct dsa_port *dp, struct device_node *dn)
559 {
560 struct device_node *ethernet = of_parse_phandle(dn, "ethernet", 0);
561 const char *name = of_get_property(dn, "label", NULL);
562 bool link = of_property_read_bool(dn, "link");
563
564 dp->dn = dn;
565
566 if (ethernet) {
567 struct net_device *master;
568
569 master = of_find_net_device_by_node(ethernet);
570 if (!master)
571 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
572
573 return dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, master);
574 }
575
576 if (link)
577 return dsa_port_parse_dsa(dp);
578
579 return dsa_port_parse_user(dp, name);
580 }
581
582 static int dsa_switch_parse_ports_of(struct dsa_switch *ds,
583 struct device_node *dn)
584 {
585 struct device_node *ports, *port;
586 struct dsa_port *dp;
587 u32 reg;
588 int err;
589
590 ports = of_get_child_by_name(dn, "ports");
591 if (!ports) {
592 dev_err(ds->dev, "no ports child node found\n");
593 return -EINVAL;
594 }
595
596 for_each_available_child_of_node(ports, port) {
597 err = of_property_read_u32(port, "reg", &reg);
598 if (err)
599 return err;
600
601 if (reg >= ds->num_ports)
602 return -EINVAL;
603
604 dp = &ds->ports[reg];
605
606 err = dsa_port_parse_of(dp, port);
607 if (err)
608 return err;
609 }
610
611 return 0;
612 }
613
614 static int dsa_switch_parse_member_of(struct dsa_switch *ds,
615 struct device_node *dn)
616 {
617 u32 m[2] = { 0, 0 };
618 int sz;
619
620 /* Don't error out if this optional property isn't found */
621 sz = of_property_read_variable_u32_array(dn, "dsa,member", m, 2, 2);
622 if (sz < 0 && sz != -EINVAL)
623 return sz;
624
625 ds->index = m[1];
626 if (ds->index >= DSA_MAX_SWITCHES)
627 return -EINVAL;
628
629 ds->dst = dsa_tree_touch(m[0]);
630 if (!ds->dst)
631 return -ENOMEM;
632
633 return 0;
634 }
635
636 static int dsa_switch_parse_of(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct device_node *dn)
637 {
638 int err;
639
640 err = dsa_switch_parse_member_of(ds, dn);
641 if (err)
642 return err;
643
644 return dsa_switch_parse_ports_of(ds, dn);
645 }
646
647 static int dsa_port_parse(struct dsa_port *dp, const char *name,
648 struct device *dev)
649 {
650 if (!strcmp(name, "cpu")) {
651 struct net_device *master;
652
653 master = dsa_dev_to_net_device(dev);
654 if (!master)
655 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
656
657 dev_put(master);
658
659 return dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, master);
660 }
661
662 if (!strcmp(name, "dsa"))
663 return dsa_port_parse_dsa(dp);
664
665 return dsa_port_parse_user(dp, name);
666 }
667
668 static int dsa_switch_parse_ports(struct dsa_switch *ds,
669 struct dsa_chip_data *cd)
670 {
671 bool valid_name_found = false;
672 struct dsa_port *dp;
673 struct device *dev;
674 const char *name;
675 unsigned int i;
676 int err;
677
678 for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
679 name = cd->port_names[i];
680 dev = cd->netdev[i];
681 dp = &ds->ports[i];
682
683 if (!name)
684 continue;
685
686 err = dsa_port_parse(dp, name, dev);
687 if (err)
688 return err;
689
690 valid_name_found = true;
691 }
692
693 if (!valid_name_found && i == DSA_MAX_PORTS)
694 return -EINVAL;
695
696 return 0;
697 }
698
699 static int dsa_switch_parse(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct dsa_chip_data *cd)
700 {
701 ds->cd = cd;
702
703 /* We don't support interconnected switches nor multiple trees via
704 * platform data, so this is the unique switch of the tree.
705 */
706 ds->index = 0;
707 ds->dst = dsa_tree_touch(0);
708 if (!ds->dst)
709 return -ENOMEM;
710
711 return dsa_switch_parse_ports(ds, cd);
712 }
713
714 static int dsa_switch_add(struct dsa_switch *ds)
715 {
716 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
717
718 return dsa_tree_add_switch(dst, ds);
719 }
720
721 static int dsa_switch_probe(struct dsa_switch *ds)
722 {
723 struct dsa_chip_data *pdata = ds->dev->platform_data;
724 struct device_node *np = ds->dev->of_node;
725 int err;
726
727 if (np)
728 err = dsa_switch_parse_of(ds, np);
729 else if (pdata)
730 err = dsa_switch_parse(ds, pdata);
731 else
732 err = -ENODEV;
733
734 if (err)
735 return err;
736
737 return dsa_switch_add(ds);
738 }
739
740 struct dsa_switch *dsa_switch_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t n)
741 {
742 size_t size = sizeof(struct dsa_switch) + n * sizeof(struct dsa_port);
743 struct dsa_switch *ds;
744 int i;
745
746 ds = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
747 if (!ds)
748 return NULL;
749
750 ds->dev = dev;
751 ds->num_ports = n;
752
753 for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; ++i) {
754 ds->ports[i].index = i;
755 ds->ports[i].ds = ds;
756 }
757
758 return ds;
759 }
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_switch_alloc);
761
762 int dsa_register_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
763 {
764 int err;
765
766 mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
767 err = dsa_switch_probe(ds);
768 mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
769
770 return err;
771 }
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_register_switch);
773
774 static void dsa_switch_remove(struct dsa_switch *ds)
775 {
776 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
777 unsigned int index = ds->index;
778
779 dsa_tree_remove_switch(dst, index);
780 }
781
782 void dsa_unregister_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
783 {
784 mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
785 dsa_switch_remove(ds);
786 mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
787 }
788 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_unregister_switch);