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1 /*
2 * net/dsa/dsa2.c - Hardware switch handling, binding version 2
3 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/of_net.h>
21
22 #include "dsa_priv.h"
23
24 static LIST_HEAD(dsa_switch_trees);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dsa2_mutex);
26
27 static const struct devlink_ops dsa_devlink_ops = {
28 };
29
30 static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_get_dst(u32 tree)
31 {
32 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
33
34 list_for_each_entry(dst, &dsa_switch_trees, list)
35 if (dst->tree == tree) {
36 kref_get(&dst->refcount);
37 return dst;
38 }
39 return NULL;
40 }
41
42 static void dsa_free_dst(struct kref *ref)
43 {
44 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = container_of(ref, struct dsa_switch_tree,
45 refcount);
46
47 list_del(&dst->list);
48 kfree(dst);
49 }
50
51 static void dsa_put_dst(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
52 {
53 kref_put(&dst->refcount, dsa_free_dst);
54 }
55
56 static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_add_dst(u32 tree)
57 {
58 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
59
60 dst = kzalloc(sizeof(*dst), GFP_KERNEL);
61 if (!dst)
62 return NULL;
63 dst->tree = tree;
64 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->list);
65 list_add_tail(&dsa_switch_trees, &dst->list);
66 kref_init(&dst->refcount);
67
68 return dst;
69 }
70
71 static void dsa_dst_add_ds(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
72 struct dsa_switch *ds, u32 index)
73 {
74 kref_get(&dst->refcount);
75 dst->ds[index] = ds;
76 }
77
78 static void dsa_dst_del_ds(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
79 struct dsa_switch *ds, u32 index)
80 {
81 dst->ds[index] = NULL;
82 kref_put(&dst->refcount, dsa_free_dst);
83 }
84
85 /* For platform data configurations, we need to have a valid name argument to
86 * differentiate a disabled port from an enabled one
87 */
88 static bool dsa_port_is_valid(struct dsa_port *port)
89 {
90 return !!(port->dn || port->name);
91 }
92
93 static bool dsa_port_is_dsa(struct dsa_port *port)
94 {
95 if (port->name && !strcmp(port->name, "dsa"))
96 return true;
97 else
98 return !!of_parse_phandle(port->dn, "link", 0);
99 }
100
101 static bool dsa_port_is_cpu(struct dsa_port *port)
102 {
103 if (port->name && !strcmp(port->name, "cpu"))
104 return true;
105 else
106 return !!of_parse_phandle(port->dn, "ethernet", 0);
107 }
108
109 static bool dsa_ds_find_port_dn(struct dsa_switch *ds,
110 struct device_node *port)
111 {
112 u32 index;
113
114 for (index = 0; index < ds->num_ports; index++)
115 if (ds->ports[index].dn == port)
116 return true;
117 return false;
118 }
119
120 static struct dsa_switch *dsa_dst_find_port_dn(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
121 struct device_node *port)
122 {
123 struct dsa_switch *ds;
124 u32 index;
125
126 for (index = 0; index < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; index++) {
127 ds = dst->ds[index];
128 if (!ds)
129 continue;
130
131 if (dsa_ds_find_port_dn(ds, port))
132 return ds;
133 }
134
135 return NULL;
136 }
137
138 static int dsa_port_complete(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
139 struct dsa_switch *src_ds,
140 struct dsa_port *port,
141 u32 src_port)
142 {
143 struct device_node *link;
144 int index;
145 struct dsa_switch *dst_ds;
146
147 for (index = 0;; index++) {
148 link = of_parse_phandle(port->dn, "link", index);
149 if (!link)
150 break;
151
152 dst_ds = dsa_dst_find_port_dn(dst, link);
153 of_node_put(link);
154
155 if (!dst_ds)
156 return 1;
157
158 src_ds->rtable[dst_ds->index] = src_port;
159 }
160
161 return 0;
162 }
163
164 /* A switch is complete if all the DSA ports phandles point to ports
165 * known in the tree. A return value of 1 means the tree is not
166 * complete. This is not an error condition. A value of 0 is
167 * success.
168 */
169 static int dsa_ds_complete(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct dsa_switch *ds)
170 {
171 struct dsa_port *port;
172 u32 index;
173 int err;
174
175 for (index = 0; index < ds->num_ports; index++) {
176 port = &ds->ports[index];
177 if (!dsa_port_is_valid(port))
178 continue;
179
180 if (!dsa_port_is_dsa(port))
181 continue;
182
183 err = dsa_port_complete(dst, ds, port, index);
184 if (err != 0)
185 return err;
186
187 ds->dsa_port_mask |= BIT(index);
188 }
189
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193 /* A tree is complete if all the DSA ports phandles point to ports
194 * known in the tree. A return value of 1 means the tree is not
195 * complete. This is not an error condition. A value of 0 is
196 * success.
197 */
198 static int dsa_dst_complete(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
199 {
200 struct dsa_switch *ds;
201 u32 index;
202 int err;
203
204 for (index = 0; index < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; index++) {
205 ds = dst->ds[index];
206 if (!ds)
207 continue;
208
209 err = dsa_ds_complete(dst, ds);
210 if (err != 0)
211 return err;
212 }
213
214 return 0;
215 }
216
217 static int dsa_dsa_port_apply(struct dsa_port *port)
218 {
219 struct dsa_switch *ds = port->ds;
220 int err;
221
222 err = dsa_cpu_dsa_setup(ds, ds->dev, port, port->index);
223 if (err) {
224 dev_warn(ds->dev, "Failed to setup dsa port %d: %d\n",
225 port->index, err);
226 return err;
227 }
228
229 memset(&port->devlink_port, 0, sizeof(port->devlink_port));
230
231 return devlink_port_register(ds->devlink, &port->devlink_port,
232 port->index);
233 }
234
235 static void dsa_dsa_port_unapply(struct dsa_port *port)
236 {
237 devlink_port_unregister(&port->devlink_port);
238 dsa_cpu_dsa_destroy(port);
239 }
240
241 static int dsa_cpu_port_apply(struct dsa_port *port)
242 {
243 struct dsa_switch *ds = port->ds;
244 int err;
245
246 err = dsa_cpu_dsa_setup(ds, ds->dev, port, port->index);
247 if (err) {
248 dev_warn(ds->dev, "Failed to setup cpu port %d: %d\n",
249 port->index, err);
250 return err;
251 }
252
253 memset(&port->devlink_port, 0, sizeof(port->devlink_port));
254 err = devlink_port_register(ds->devlink, &port->devlink_port,
255 port->index);
256 return err;
257 }
258
259 static void dsa_cpu_port_unapply(struct dsa_port *port)
260 {
261 devlink_port_unregister(&port->devlink_port);
262 dsa_cpu_dsa_destroy(port);
263 port->ds->cpu_port_mask &= ~BIT(port->index);
264
265 }
266
267 static int dsa_user_port_apply(struct dsa_port *port)
268 {
269 struct dsa_switch *ds = port->ds;
270 const char *name = port->name;
271 int err;
272
273 if (port->dn)
274 name = of_get_property(port->dn, "label", NULL);
275 if (!name)
276 name = "eth%d";
277
278 err = dsa_slave_create(ds, ds->dev, port->index, name);
279 if (err) {
280 dev_warn(ds->dev, "Failed to create slave %d: %d\n",
281 port->index, err);
282 port->netdev = NULL;
283 return err;
284 }
285
286 memset(&port->devlink_port, 0, sizeof(port->devlink_port));
287 err = devlink_port_register(ds->devlink, &port->devlink_port,
288 port->index);
289 if (err)
290 return err;
291
292 devlink_port_type_eth_set(&port->devlink_port, port->netdev);
293
294 return 0;
295 }
296
297 static void dsa_user_port_unapply(struct dsa_port *port)
298 {
299 devlink_port_unregister(&port->devlink_port);
300 if (port->netdev) {
301 dsa_slave_destroy(port->netdev);
302 port->netdev = NULL;
303 port->ds->enabled_port_mask &= ~(1 << port->index);
304 }
305 }
306
307 static int dsa_ds_apply(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct dsa_switch *ds)
308 {
309 struct dsa_port *port;
310 u32 index;
311 int err;
312
313 /* Initialize ds->phys_mii_mask before registering the slave MDIO bus
314 * driver and before ops->setup() has run, since the switch drivers and
315 * the slave MDIO bus driver rely on these values for probing PHY
316 * devices or not
317 */
318 ds->phys_mii_mask = ds->enabled_port_mask;
319
320 /* Add the switch to devlink before calling setup, so that setup can
321 * add dpipe tables
322 */
323 ds->devlink = devlink_alloc(&dsa_devlink_ops, 0);
324 if (!ds->devlink)
325 return -ENOMEM;
326
327 err = devlink_register(ds->devlink, ds->dev);
328 if (err)
329 return err;
330
331 err = ds->ops->setup(ds);
332 if (err < 0)
333 return err;
334
335 err = dsa_switch_register_notifier(ds);
336 if (err)
337 return err;
338
339 if (ds->ops->set_addr) {
340 err = ds->ops->set_addr(ds, dst->cpu_dp->netdev->dev_addr);
341 if (err < 0)
342 return err;
343 }
344
345 if (!ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read) {
346 ds->slave_mii_bus = devm_mdiobus_alloc(ds->dev);
347 if (!ds->slave_mii_bus)
348 return -ENOMEM;
349
350 dsa_slave_mii_bus_init(ds);
351
352 err = mdiobus_register(ds->slave_mii_bus);
353 if (err < 0)
354 return err;
355 }
356
357 for (index = 0; index < ds->num_ports; index++) {
358 port = &ds->ports[index];
359 if (!dsa_port_is_valid(port))
360 continue;
361
362 if (dsa_port_is_dsa(port)) {
363 err = dsa_dsa_port_apply(port);
364 if (err)
365 return err;
366 continue;
367 }
368
369 if (dsa_port_is_cpu(port)) {
370 err = dsa_cpu_port_apply(port);
371 if (err)
372 return err;
373 continue;
374 }
375
376 err = dsa_user_port_apply(port);
377 if (err)
378 continue;
379 }
380
381 return 0;
382 }
383
384 static void dsa_ds_unapply(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct dsa_switch *ds)
385 {
386 struct dsa_port *port;
387 u32 index;
388
389 for (index = 0; index < ds->num_ports; index++) {
390 port = &ds->ports[index];
391 if (!dsa_port_is_valid(port))
392 continue;
393
394 if (dsa_port_is_dsa(port)) {
395 dsa_dsa_port_unapply(port);
396 continue;
397 }
398
399 if (dsa_port_is_cpu(port)) {
400 dsa_cpu_port_unapply(port);
401 continue;
402 }
403
404 dsa_user_port_unapply(port);
405 }
406
407 if (ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
408 mdiobus_unregister(ds->slave_mii_bus);
409
410 dsa_switch_unregister_notifier(ds);
411
412 if (ds->devlink) {
413 devlink_unregister(ds->devlink);
414 devlink_free(ds->devlink);
415 ds->devlink = NULL;
416 }
417
418 }
419
420 static int dsa_dst_apply(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
421 {
422 struct dsa_switch *ds;
423 u32 index;
424 int err;
425
426 for (index = 0; index < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; index++) {
427 ds = dst->ds[index];
428 if (!ds)
429 continue;
430
431 err = dsa_ds_apply(dst, ds);
432 if (err)
433 return err;
434 }
435
436 if (dst->cpu_dp) {
437 err = dsa_cpu_port_ethtool_setup(dst->cpu_dp);
438 if (err)
439 return err;
440 }
441
442 /* If we use a tagging format that doesn't have an ethertype
443 * field, make sure that all packets from this point on get
444 * sent to the tag format's receive function.
445 */
446 wmb();
447 dst->cpu_dp->netdev->dsa_ptr = dst;
448 dst->applied = true;
449
450 return 0;
451 }
452
453 static void dsa_dst_unapply(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
454 {
455 struct dsa_switch *ds;
456 u32 index;
457
458 if (!dst->applied)
459 return;
460
461 dst->cpu_dp->netdev->dsa_ptr = NULL;
462
463 /* If we used a tagging format that doesn't have an ethertype
464 * field, make sure that all packets from this point get sent
465 * without the tag and go through the regular receive path.
466 */
467 wmb();
468
469 for (index = 0; index < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; index++) {
470 ds = dst->ds[index];
471 if (!ds)
472 continue;
473
474 dsa_ds_unapply(dst, ds);
475 }
476
477 if (dst->cpu_dp) {
478 dsa_cpu_port_ethtool_restore(dst->cpu_dp);
479 dst->cpu_dp = NULL;
480 }
481
482 pr_info("DSA: tree %d unapplied\n", dst->tree);
483 dst->applied = false;
484 }
485
486 static int dsa_cpu_parse(struct dsa_port *port, u32 index,
487 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
488 struct dsa_switch *ds)
489 {
490 enum dsa_tag_protocol tag_protocol;
491 struct net_device *ethernet_dev;
492 struct device_node *ethernet;
493
494 if (port->dn) {
495 ethernet = of_parse_phandle(port->dn, "ethernet", 0);
496 if (!ethernet)
497 return -EINVAL;
498 ethernet_dev = of_find_net_device_by_node(ethernet);
499 } else {
500 ethernet_dev = dsa_dev_to_net_device(ds->cd->netdev[index]);
501 dev_put(ethernet_dev);
502 }
503
504 if (!ethernet_dev)
505 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
506
507 if (!dst->cpu_dp) {
508 dst->cpu_dp = port;
509 dst->cpu_dp->netdev = ethernet_dev;
510 }
511
512 /* Initialize cpu_port_mask now for drv->setup()
513 * to have access to a correct value, just like what
514 * net/dsa/dsa.c::dsa_switch_setup_one does.
515 */
516 ds->cpu_port_mask |= BIT(index);
517
518 tag_protocol = ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(ds);
519 dst->tag_ops = dsa_resolve_tag_protocol(tag_protocol);
520 if (IS_ERR(dst->tag_ops)) {
521 dev_warn(ds->dev, "No tagger for this switch\n");
522 ds->cpu_port_mask &= ~BIT(index);
523 return PTR_ERR(dst->tag_ops);
524 }
525
526 dst->rcv = dst->tag_ops->rcv;
527
528 return 0;
529 }
530
531 static int dsa_ds_parse(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct dsa_switch *ds)
532 {
533 struct dsa_port *port;
534 u32 index;
535 int err;
536
537 for (index = 0; index < ds->num_ports; index++) {
538 port = &ds->ports[index];
539 if (!dsa_port_is_valid(port) ||
540 dsa_port_is_dsa(port))
541 continue;
542
543 if (dsa_port_is_cpu(port)) {
544 err = dsa_cpu_parse(port, index, dst, ds);
545 if (err)
546 return err;
547 } else {
548 /* Initialize enabled_port_mask now for drv->setup()
549 * to have access to a correct value, just like what
550 * net/dsa/dsa.c::dsa_switch_setup_one does.
551 */
552 ds->enabled_port_mask |= BIT(index);
553 }
554
555 }
556
557 pr_info("DSA: switch %d %d parsed\n", dst->tree, ds->index);
558
559 return 0;
560 }
561
562 static int dsa_dst_parse(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
563 {
564 struct dsa_switch *ds;
565 struct dsa_port *dp;
566 u32 index;
567 int port;
568 int err;
569
570 for (index = 0; index < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; index++) {
571 ds = dst->ds[index];
572 if (!ds)
573 continue;
574
575 err = dsa_ds_parse(dst, ds);
576 if (err)
577 return err;
578 }
579
580 if (!dst->cpu_dp->netdev) {
581 pr_warn("Tree has no master device\n");
582 return -EINVAL;
583 }
584
585 /* Assign the default CPU port to all ports of the fabric */
586 for (index = 0; index < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; index++) {
587 ds = dst->ds[index];
588 if (!ds)
589 continue;
590
591 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
592 dp = &ds->ports[port];
593 if (!dsa_port_is_valid(dp) ||
594 dsa_port_is_dsa(dp) ||
595 dsa_port_is_cpu(dp))
596 continue;
597
598 dp->cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
599 }
600 }
601
602 pr_info("DSA: tree %d parsed\n", dst->tree);
603
604 return 0;
605 }
606
607 static int dsa_parse_ports_dn(struct device_node *ports, struct dsa_switch *ds)
608 {
609 struct device_node *port;
610 int err;
611 u32 reg;
612
613 for_each_available_child_of_node(ports, port) {
614 err = of_property_read_u32(port, "reg", &reg);
615 if (err)
616 return err;
617
618 if (reg >= ds->num_ports)
619 return -EINVAL;
620
621 ds->ports[reg].dn = port;
622 }
623
624 return 0;
625 }
626
627 static int dsa_parse_ports(struct dsa_chip_data *cd, struct dsa_switch *ds)
628 {
629 bool valid_name_found = false;
630 unsigned int i;
631
632 for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
633 if (!cd->port_names[i])
634 continue;
635
636 ds->ports[i].name = cd->port_names[i];
637 valid_name_found = true;
638 }
639
640 if (!valid_name_found && i == DSA_MAX_PORTS)
641 return -EINVAL;
642
643 return 0;
644 }
645
646 static int dsa_parse_member_dn(struct device_node *np, u32 *tree, u32 *index)
647 {
648 int err;
649
650 *tree = *index = 0;
651
652 err = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "dsa,member", 0, tree);
653 if (err) {
654 /* Does not exist, but it is optional */
655 if (err == -EINVAL)
656 return 0;
657 return err;
658 }
659
660 err = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "dsa,member", 1, index);
661 if (err)
662 return err;
663
664 if (*index >= DSA_MAX_SWITCHES)
665 return -EINVAL;
666
667 return 0;
668 }
669
670 static int dsa_parse_member(struct dsa_chip_data *pd, u32 *tree, u32 *index)
671 {
672 if (!pd)
673 return -ENODEV;
674
675 /* We do not support complex trees with dsa_chip_data */
676 *tree = 0;
677 *index = 0;
678
679 return 0;
680 }
681
682 static struct device_node *dsa_get_ports(struct dsa_switch *ds,
683 struct device_node *np)
684 {
685 struct device_node *ports;
686
687 ports = of_get_child_by_name(np, "ports");
688 if (!ports) {
689 dev_err(ds->dev, "no ports child node found\n");
690 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
691 }
692
693 return ports;
694 }
695
696 static int _dsa_register_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
697 {
698 struct dsa_chip_data *pdata = ds->dev->platform_data;
699 struct device_node *np = ds->dev->of_node;
700 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
701 struct device_node *ports;
702 u32 tree, index;
703 int i, err;
704
705 if (np) {
706 err = dsa_parse_member_dn(np, &tree, &index);
707 if (err)
708 return err;
709
710 ports = dsa_get_ports(ds, np);
711 if (IS_ERR(ports))
712 return PTR_ERR(ports);
713
714 err = dsa_parse_ports_dn(ports, ds);
715 if (err)
716 return err;
717 } else {
718 err = dsa_parse_member(pdata, &tree, &index);
719 if (err)
720 return err;
721
722 err = dsa_parse_ports(pdata, ds);
723 if (err)
724 return err;
725 }
726
727 dst = dsa_get_dst(tree);
728 if (!dst) {
729 dst = dsa_add_dst(tree);
730 if (!dst)
731 return -ENOMEM;
732 }
733
734 if (dst->ds[index]) {
735 err = -EBUSY;
736 goto out;
737 }
738
739 ds->dst = dst;
740 ds->index = index;
741 ds->cd = pdata;
742
743 /* Initialize the routing table */
744 for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; ++i)
745 ds->rtable[i] = DSA_RTABLE_NONE;
746
747 dsa_dst_add_ds(dst, ds, index);
748
749 err = dsa_dst_complete(dst);
750 if (err < 0)
751 goto out_del_dst;
752
753 if (err == 1) {
754 /* Not all switches registered yet */
755 err = 0;
756 goto out;
757 }
758
759 if (dst->applied) {
760 pr_info("DSA: Disjoint trees?\n");
761 return -EINVAL;
762 }
763
764 err = dsa_dst_parse(dst);
765 if (err) {
766 if (err == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
767 dsa_dst_del_ds(dst, ds, ds->index);
768 return err;
769 }
770
771 goto out_del_dst;
772 }
773
774 err = dsa_dst_apply(dst);
775 if (err) {
776 dsa_dst_unapply(dst);
777 goto out_del_dst;
778 }
779
780 dsa_put_dst(dst);
781 return 0;
782
783 out_del_dst:
784 dsa_dst_del_ds(dst, ds, ds->index);
785 out:
786 dsa_put_dst(dst);
787
788 return err;
789 }
790
791 struct dsa_switch *dsa_switch_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t n)
792 {
793 size_t size = sizeof(struct dsa_switch) + n * sizeof(struct dsa_port);
794 struct dsa_switch *ds;
795 int i;
796
797 ds = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
798 if (!ds)
799 return NULL;
800
801 ds->dev = dev;
802 ds->num_ports = n;
803
804 for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; ++i) {
805 ds->ports[i].index = i;
806 ds->ports[i].ds = ds;
807 }
808
809 return ds;
810 }
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_switch_alloc);
812
813 int dsa_register_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
814 {
815 int err;
816
817 mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
818 err = _dsa_register_switch(ds);
819 mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
820
821 return err;
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_register_switch);
824
825 static void _dsa_unregister_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
826 {
827 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
828
829 dsa_dst_unapply(dst);
830
831 dsa_dst_del_ds(dst, ds, ds->index);
832 }
833
834 void dsa_unregister_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
835 {
836 mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
837 _dsa_unregister_switch(ds);
838 mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
839 }
840 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_unregister_switch);