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1 /*
2 * net/dsa/legacy.c - Hardware switch handling
3 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/of_net.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
24 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
25 #include <net/dsa.h>
26 #include "dsa_priv.h"
27
28 /* switch driver registration ***********************************************/
29 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
30 static LIST_HEAD(dsa_switch_drivers);
31
32 void register_switch_driver(struct dsa_switch_driver *drv)
33 {
34 mutex_lock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
35 list_add_tail(&drv->list, &dsa_switch_drivers);
36 mutex_unlock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
37 }
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_switch_driver);
39
40 void unregister_switch_driver(struct dsa_switch_driver *drv)
41 {
42 mutex_lock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
43 list_del_init(&drv->list);
44 mutex_unlock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_switch_driver);
47
48 static const struct dsa_switch_ops *
49 dsa_switch_probe(struct device *parent, struct device *host_dev, int sw_addr,
50 const char **_name, void **priv)
51 {
52 const struct dsa_switch_ops *ret;
53 struct list_head *list;
54 const char *name;
55
56 ret = NULL;
57 name = NULL;
58
59 mutex_lock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
60 list_for_each(list, &dsa_switch_drivers) {
61 const struct dsa_switch_ops *ops;
62 struct dsa_switch_driver *drv;
63
64 drv = list_entry(list, struct dsa_switch_driver, list);
65 ops = drv->ops;
66
67 name = ops->probe(parent, host_dev, sw_addr, priv);
68 if (name != NULL) {
69 ret = ops;
70 break;
71 }
72 }
73 mutex_unlock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
74
75 *_name = name;
76
77 return ret;
78 }
79
80 /* basic switch operations **************************************************/
81 static int dsa_cpu_dsa_setups(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct device *dev)
82 {
83 struct dsa_port *dport;
84 int ret, port;
85
86 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
87 if (!(dsa_is_cpu_port(ds, port) || dsa_is_dsa_port(ds, port)))
88 continue;
89
90 dport = &ds->ports[port];
91 ret = dsa_cpu_dsa_setup(ds, dev, dport, port);
92 if (ret)
93 return ret;
94 }
95 return 0;
96 }
97
98 static int dsa_switch_setup_one(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct device *parent)
99 {
100 const struct dsa_switch_ops *ops = ds->ops;
101 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
102 struct dsa_chip_data *cd = ds->cd;
103 bool valid_name_found = false;
104 int index = ds->index;
105 int i, ret;
106
107 /*
108 * Validate supplied switch configuration.
109 */
110 for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; i++) {
111 char *name;
112
113 name = cd->port_names[i];
114 if (name == NULL)
115 continue;
116
117 if (!strcmp(name, "cpu")) {
118 if (dst->cpu_switch) {
119 netdev_err(dst->master_netdev,
120 "multiple cpu ports?!\n");
121 return -EINVAL;
122 }
123 dst->cpu_switch = ds;
124 dst->cpu_port = i;
125 ds->cpu_port_mask |= 1 << i;
126 } else if (!strcmp(name, "dsa")) {
127 ds->dsa_port_mask |= 1 << i;
128 } else {
129 ds->enabled_port_mask |= 1 << i;
130 }
131 valid_name_found = true;
132 }
133
134 if (!valid_name_found && i == ds->num_ports)
135 return -EINVAL;
136
137 /* Make the built-in MII bus mask match the number of ports,
138 * switch drivers can override this later
139 */
140 ds->phys_mii_mask = ds->enabled_port_mask;
141
142 /*
143 * If the CPU connects to this switch, set the switch tree
144 * tagging protocol to the preferred tagging format of this
145 * switch.
146 */
147 if (dst->cpu_switch == ds) {
148 enum dsa_tag_protocol tag_protocol;
149
150 tag_protocol = ops->get_tag_protocol(ds);
151 dst->tag_ops = dsa_resolve_tag_protocol(tag_protocol);
152 if (IS_ERR(dst->tag_ops))
153 return PTR_ERR(dst->tag_ops);
154
155 dst->rcv = dst->tag_ops->rcv;
156 }
157
158 memcpy(ds->rtable, cd->rtable, sizeof(ds->rtable));
159
160 /*
161 * Do basic register setup.
162 */
163 ret = ops->setup(ds);
164 if (ret < 0)
165 return ret;
166
167 ret = dsa_switch_register_notifier(ds);
168 if (ret)
169 return ret;
170
171 if (ops->set_addr) {
172 ret = ops->set_addr(ds, dst->master_netdev->dev_addr);
173 if (ret < 0)
174 return ret;
175 }
176
177 if (!ds->slave_mii_bus && ops->phy_read) {
178 ds->slave_mii_bus = devm_mdiobus_alloc(parent);
179 if (!ds->slave_mii_bus)
180 return -ENOMEM;
181 dsa_slave_mii_bus_init(ds);
182
183 ret = mdiobus_register(ds->slave_mii_bus);
184 if (ret < 0)
185 return ret;
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * Create network devices for physical switch ports.
190 */
191 for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; i++) {
192 ds->ports[i].dn = cd->port_dn[i];
193
194 if (!(ds->enabled_port_mask & (1 << i)))
195 continue;
196
197 ret = dsa_slave_create(ds, parent, i, cd->port_names[i]);
198 if (ret < 0)
199 netdev_err(dst->master_netdev, "[%d]: can't create dsa slave device for port %d(%s): %d\n",
200 index, i, cd->port_names[i], ret);
201 }
202
203 /* Perform configuration of the CPU and DSA ports */
204 ret = dsa_cpu_dsa_setups(ds, parent);
205 if (ret < 0)
206 netdev_err(dst->master_netdev, "[%d] : can't configure CPU and DSA ports\n",
207 index);
208
209 ret = dsa_cpu_port_ethtool_setup(ds);
210 if (ret)
211 return ret;
212
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 static struct dsa_switch *
217 dsa_switch_setup(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, int index,
218 struct device *parent, struct device *host_dev)
219 {
220 struct dsa_chip_data *cd = dst->pd->chip + index;
221 const struct dsa_switch_ops *ops;
222 struct dsa_switch *ds;
223 int ret;
224 const char *name;
225 void *priv;
226
227 /*
228 * Probe for switch model.
229 */
230 ops = dsa_switch_probe(parent, host_dev, cd->sw_addr, &name, &priv);
231 if (!ops) {
232 netdev_err(dst->master_netdev, "[%d]: could not detect attached switch\n",
233 index);
234 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
235 }
236 netdev_info(dst->master_netdev, "[%d]: detected a %s switch\n",
237 index, name);
238
239
240 /*
241 * Allocate and initialise switch state.
242 */
243 ds = dsa_switch_alloc(parent, DSA_MAX_PORTS);
244 if (!ds)
245 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
246
247 ds->dst = dst;
248 ds->index = index;
249 ds->cd = cd;
250 ds->ops = ops;
251 ds->priv = priv;
252
253 ret = dsa_switch_setup_one(ds, parent);
254 if (ret)
255 return ERR_PTR(ret);
256
257 return ds;
258 }
259
260 static void dsa_switch_destroy(struct dsa_switch *ds)
261 {
262 int port;
263
264 /* Destroy network devices for physical switch ports. */
265 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
266 if (!(ds->enabled_port_mask & (1 << port)))
267 continue;
268
269 if (!ds->ports[port].netdev)
270 continue;
271
272 dsa_slave_destroy(ds->ports[port].netdev);
273 }
274
275 /* Disable configuration of the CPU and DSA ports */
276 for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
277 if (!(dsa_is_cpu_port(ds, port) || dsa_is_dsa_port(ds, port)))
278 continue;
279 dsa_cpu_dsa_destroy(&ds->ports[port]);
280
281 /* Clearing a bit which is not set does no harm */
282 ds->cpu_port_mask |= ~(1 << port);
283 ds->dsa_port_mask |= ~(1 << port);
284 }
285
286 if (ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
287 mdiobus_unregister(ds->slave_mii_bus);
288
289 dsa_switch_unregister_notifier(ds);
290 }
291
292 /* platform driver init and cleanup *****************************************/
293 static int dev_is_class(struct device *dev, void *class)
294 {
295 if (dev->class != NULL && !strcmp(dev->class->name, class))
296 return 1;
297
298 return 0;
299 }
300
301 static struct device *dev_find_class(struct device *parent, char *class)
302 {
303 if (dev_is_class(parent, class)) {
304 get_device(parent);
305 return parent;
306 }
307
308 return device_find_child(parent, class, dev_is_class);
309 }
310
311 struct mii_bus *dsa_host_dev_to_mii_bus(struct device *dev)
312 {
313 struct device *d;
314
315 d = dev_find_class(dev, "mdio_bus");
316 if (d != NULL) {
317 struct mii_bus *bus;
318
319 bus = to_mii_bus(d);
320 put_device(d);
321
322 return bus;
323 }
324
325 return NULL;
326 }
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_host_dev_to_mii_bus);
328
329 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
330 static int dsa_of_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_platform_data *pd,
331 struct dsa_chip_data *cd,
332 int chip_index, int port_index,
333 struct device_node *link)
334 {
335 const __be32 *reg;
336 int link_sw_addr;
337 struct device_node *parent_sw;
338 int len;
339
340 parent_sw = of_get_parent(link);
341 if (!parent_sw)
342 return -EINVAL;
343
344 reg = of_get_property(parent_sw, "reg", &len);
345 if (!reg || (len != sizeof(*reg) * 2))
346 return -EINVAL;
347
348 /*
349 * Get the destination switch number from the second field of its 'reg'
350 * property, i.e. for "reg = <0x19 1>" sw_addr is '1'.
351 */
352 link_sw_addr = be32_to_cpup(reg + 1);
353
354 if (link_sw_addr >= pd->nr_chips)
355 return -EINVAL;
356
357 cd->rtable[link_sw_addr] = port_index;
358
359 return 0;
360 }
361
362 static int dsa_of_probe_links(struct dsa_platform_data *pd,
363 struct dsa_chip_data *cd,
364 int chip_index, int port_index,
365 struct device_node *port,
366 const char *port_name)
367 {
368 struct device_node *link;
369 int link_index;
370 int ret;
371
372 for (link_index = 0;; link_index++) {
373 link = of_parse_phandle(port, "link", link_index);
374 if (!link)
375 break;
376
377 if (!strcmp(port_name, "dsa") && pd->nr_chips > 1) {
378 ret = dsa_of_setup_routing_table(pd, cd, chip_index,
379 port_index, link);
380 if (ret)
381 return ret;
382 }
383 }
384 return 0;
385 }
386
387 static void dsa_of_free_platform_data(struct dsa_platform_data *pd)
388 {
389 int i;
390 int port_index;
391
392 for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_chips; i++) {
393 port_index = 0;
394 while (port_index < DSA_MAX_PORTS) {
395 kfree(pd->chip[i].port_names[port_index]);
396 port_index++;
397 }
398
399 /* Drop our reference to the MDIO bus device */
400 if (pd->chip[i].host_dev)
401 put_device(pd->chip[i].host_dev);
402 }
403 kfree(pd->chip);
404 }
405
406 static int dsa_of_probe(struct device *dev)
407 {
408 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
409 struct device_node *child, *mdio, *ethernet, *port;
410 struct mii_bus *mdio_bus, *mdio_bus_switch;
411 struct net_device *ethernet_dev;
412 struct dsa_platform_data *pd;
413 struct dsa_chip_data *cd;
414 const char *port_name;
415 int chip_index, port_index;
416 const unsigned int *sw_addr, *port_reg;
417 u32 eeprom_len;
418 int ret;
419
420 mdio = of_parse_phandle(np, "dsa,mii-bus", 0);
421 if (!mdio)
422 return -EINVAL;
423
424 mdio_bus = of_mdio_find_bus(mdio);
425 if (!mdio_bus)
426 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
427
428 ethernet = of_parse_phandle(np, "dsa,ethernet", 0);
429 if (!ethernet) {
430 ret = -EINVAL;
431 goto out_put_mdio;
432 }
433
434 ethernet_dev = of_find_net_device_by_node(ethernet);
435 if (!ethernet_dev) {
436 ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
437 goto out_put_mdio;
438 }
439
440 pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
441 if (!pd) {
442 ret = -ENOMEM;
443 goto out_put_ethernet;
444 }
445
446 dev->platform_data = pd;
447 pd->of_netdev = ethernet_dev;
448 pd->nr_chips = of_get_available_child_count(np);
449 if (pd->nr_chips > DSA_MAX_SWITCHES)
450 pd->nr_chips = DSA_MAX_SWITCHES;
451
452 pd->chip = kcalloc(pd->nr_chips, sizeof(struct dsa_chip_data),
453 GFP_KERNEL);
454 if (!pd->chip) {
455 ret = -ENOMEM;
456 goto out_free;
457 }
458
459 chip_index = -1;
460 for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
461 int i;
462
463 chip_index++;
464 cd = &pd->chip[chip_index];
465
466 cd->of_node = child;
467
468 /* Initialize the routing table */
469 for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; ++i)
470 cd->rtable[i] = DSA_RTABLE_NONE;
471
472 /* When assigning the host device, increment its refcount */
473 cd->host_dev = get_device(&mdio_bus->dev);
474
475 sw_addr = of_get_property(child, "reg", NULL);
476 if (!sw_addr)
477 continue;
478
479 cd->sw_addr = be32_to_cpup(sw_addr);
480 if (cd->sw_addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR)
481 continue;
482
483 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "eeprom-length", &eeprom_len))
484 cd->eeprom_len = eeprom_len;
485
486 mdio = of_parse_phandle(child, "mii-bus", 0);
487 if (mdio) {
488 mdio_bus_switch = of_mdio_find_bus(mdio);
489 if (!mdio_bus_switch) {
490 ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
491 goto out_free_chip;
492 }
493
494 /* Drop the mdio_bus device ref, replacing the host
495 * device with the mdio_bus_switch device, keeping
496 * the refcount from of_mdio_find_bus() above.
497 */
498 put_device(cd->host_dev);
499 cd->host_dev = &mdio_bus_switch->dev;
500 }
501
502 for_each_available_child_of_node(child, port) {
503 port_reg = of_get_property(port, "reg", NULL);
504 if (!port_reg)
505 continue;
506
507 port_index = be32_to_cpup(port_reg);
508 if (port_index >= DSA_MAX_PORTS)
509 break;
510
511 port_name = of_get_property(port, "label", NULL);
512 if (!port_name)
513 continue;
514
515 cd->port_dn[port_index] = port;
516
517 cd->port_names[port_index] = kstrdup(port_name,
518 GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!cd->port_names[port_index]) {
520 ret = -ENOMEM;
521 goto out_free_chip;
522 }
523
524 ret = dsa_of_probe_links(pd, cd, chip_index,
525 port_index, port, port_name);
526 if (ret)
527 goto out_free_chip;
528
529 }
530 }
531
532 /* The individual chips hold their own refcount on the mdio bus,
533 * so drop ours */
534 put_device(&mdio_bus->dev);
535
536 return 0;
537
538 out_free_chip:
539 dsa_of_free_platform_data(pd);
540 out_free:
541 kfree(pd);
542 dev->platform_data = NULL;
543 out_put_ethernet:
544 put_device(&ethernet_dev->dev);
545 out_put_mdio:
546 put_device(&mdio_bus->dev);
547 return ret;
548 }
549
550 static void dsa_of_remove(struct device *dev)
551 {
552 struct dsa_platform_data *pd = dev->platform_data;
553
554 if (!dev->of_node)
555 return;
556
557 dsa_of_free_platform_data(pd);
558 put_device(&pd->of_netdev->dev);
559 kfree(pd);
560 }
561 #else
562 static inline int dsa_of_probe(struct device *dev)
563 {
564 return 0;
565 }
566
567 static inline void dsa_of_remove(struct device *dev)
568 {
569 }
570 #endif
571
572 static int dsa_setup_dst(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct net_device *dev,
573 struct device *parent, struct dsa_platform_data *pd)
574 {
575 int i;
576 unsigned configured = 0;
577
578 dst->pd = pd;
579 dst->master_netdev = dev;
580 dst->cpu_port = -1;
581
582 for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_chips; i++) {
583 struct dsa_switch *ds;
584
585 ds = dsa_switch_setup(dst, i, parent, pd->chip[i].host_dev);
586 if (IS_ERR(ds)) {
587 netdev_err(dev, "[%d]: couldn't create dsa switch instance (error %ld)\n",
588 i, PTR_ERR(ds));
589 continue;
590 }
591
592 dst->ds[i] = ds;
593
594 ++configured;
595 }
596
597 /*
598 * If no switch was found, exit cleanly
599 */
600 if (!configured)
601 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
602
603 /*
604 * If we use a tagging format that doesn't have an ethertype
605 * field, make sure that all packets from this point on get
606 * sent to the tag format's receive function.
607 */
608 wmb();
609 dev->dsa_ptr = (void *)dst;
610
611 return 0;
612 }
613
614 static int dsa_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
615 {
616 struct dsa_platform_data *pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
617 struct net_device *dev;
618 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
619 int ret;
620
621 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
622 ret = dsa_of_probe(&pdev->dev);
623 if (ret)
624 return ret;
625
626 pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
627 }
628
629 if (pd == NULL || (pd->netdev == NULL && pd->of_netdev == NULL))
630 return -EINVAL;
631
632 if (pd->of_netdev) {
633 dev = pd->of_netdev;
634 dev_hold(dev);
635 } else {
636 dev = dsa_dev_to_net_device(pd->netdev);
637 }
638 if (dev == NULL) {
639 ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
640 goto out;
641 }
642
643 if (dev->dsa_ptr != NULL) {
644 dev_put(dev);
645 ret = -EEXIST;
646 goto out;
647 }
648
649 dst = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dst), GFP_KERNEL);
650 if (dst == NULL) {
651 dev_put(dev);
652 ret = -ENOMEM;
653 goto out;
654 }
655
656 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dst);
657
658 ret = dsa_setup_dst(dst, dev, &pdev->dev, pd);
659 if (ret) {
660 dev_put(dev);
661 goto out;
662 }
663
664 return 0;
665
666 out:
667 dsa_of_remove(&pdev->dev);
668
669 return ret;
670 }
671
672 static void dsa_remove_dst(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
673 {
674 int i;
675
676 dst->master_netdev->dsa_ptr = NULL;
677
678 /* If we used a tagging format that doesn't have an ethertype
679 * field, make sure that all packets from this point get sent
680 * without the tag and go through the regular receive path.
681 */
682 wmb();
683
684 for (i = 0; i < dst->pd->nr_chips; i++) {
685 struct dsa_switch *ds = dst->ds[i];
686
687 if (ds)
688 dsa_switch_destroy(ds);
689 }
690
691 dsa_cpu_port_ethtool_restore(dst->cpu_switch);
692
693 dev_put(dst->master_netdev);
694 }
695
696 static int dsa_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
697 {
698 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
699
700 dsa_remove_dst(dst);
701 dsa_of_remove(&pdev->dev);
702
703 return 0;
704 }
705
706 static void dsa_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
707 {
708 }
709
710 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
711 static int dsa_suspend(struct device *d)
712 {
713 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(d);
714 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
715 int i, ret = 0;
716
717 for (i = 0; i < dst->pd->nr_chips; i++) {
718 struct dsa_switch *ds = dst->ds[i];
719
720 if (ds != NULL)
721 ret = dsa_switch_suspend(ds);
722 }
723
724 return ret;
725 }
726
727 static int dsa_resume(struct device *d)
728 {
729 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(d);
730 struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
731 int i, ret = 0;
732
733 for (i = 0; i < dst->pd->nr_chips; i++) {
734 struct dsa_switch *ds = dst->ds[i];
735
736 if (ds != NULL)
737 ret = dsa_switch_resume(ds);
738 }
739
740 return ret;
741 }
742 #endif
743
744 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(dsa_pm_ops, dsa_suspend, dsa_resume);
745
746 static const struct of_device_id dsa_of_match_table[] = {
747 { .compatible = "marvell,dsa", },
748 {}
749 };
750 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dsa_of_match_table);
751
752 static struct platform_driver dsa_driver = {
753 .probe = dsa_probe,
754 .remove = dsa_remove,
755 .shutdown = dsa_shutdown,
756 .driver = {
757 .name = "dsa",
758 .of_match_table = dsa_of_match_table,
759 .pm = &dsa_pm_ops,
760 },
761 };
762
763 int dsa_legacy_register(void)
764 {
765 return platform_driver_register(&dsa_driver);
766 }
767
768 void dsa_legacy_unregister(void)
769 {
770 platform_driver_unregister(&dsa_driver);
771 }