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1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #
3 # IP configuration
4 #
5 config IP_MULTICAST
6 bool "IP: multicasting"
7 help
8 This is code for addressing several networked computers at once,
9 enlarging your kernel by about 2 KB. You need multicasting if you
10 intend to participate in the MBONE, a high bandwidth network on top
11 of the Internet which carries audio and video broadcasts. More
12 information about the MBONE is on the WWW at
13 <https://www.savetz.com/mbone/>. For most people, it's safe to say N.
14
15 config IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
16 bool "IP: advanced router"
17 help
18 If you intend to run your Linux box mostly as a router, i.e. as a
19 computer that forwards and redistributes network packets, say Y; you
20 will then be presented with several options that allow more precise
21 control about the routing process.
22
23 The answer to this question won't directly affect the kernel:
24 answering N will just cause the configurator to skip all the
25 questions about advanced routing.
26
27 Note that your box can only act as a router if you enable IP
28 forwarding in your kernel; you can do that by saying Y to "/proc
29 file system support" and "Sysctl support" below and executing the
30 line
31
32 echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
33
34 at boot time after the /proc file system has been mounted.
35
36 If you turn on IP forwarding, you should consider the rp_filter, which
37 automatically rejects incoming packets if the routing table entry
38 for their source address doesn't match the network interface they're
39 arriving on. This has security advantages because it prevents the
40 so-called IP spoofing, however it can pose problems if you use
41 asymmetric routing (packets from you to a host take a different path
42 than packets from that host to you) or if you operate a non-routing
43 host which has several IP addresses on different interfaces. To turn
44 rp_filter on use:
45
46 echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/<device>/rp_filter
47 or
48 echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
49
50 Note that some distributions enable it in startup scripts.
51 For details about rp_filter strict and loose mode read
52 <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst>.
53
54 If unsure, say N here.
55
56 config IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
57 bool "FIB TRIE statistics"
58 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
59 help
60 Keep track of statistics on structure of FIB TRIE table.
61 Useful for testing and measuring TRIE performance.
62
63 config IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
64 bool "IP: policy routing"
65 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
66 select FIB_RULES
67 help
68 Normally, a router decides what to do with a received packet based
69 solely on the packet's final destination address. If you say Y here,
70 the Linux router will also be able to take the packet's source
71 address into account. Furthermore, the TOS (Type-Of-Service) field
72 of the packet can be used for routing decisions as well.
73
74 If you need more information, see the Linux Advanced
75 Routing and Traffic Control documentation at
76 <https://lartc.org/howto/lartc.rpdb.html>
77
78 If unsure, say N.
79
80 config IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
81 bool "IP: equal cost multipath"
82 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
83 help
84 Normally, the routing tables specify a single action to be taken in
85 a deterministic manner for a given packet. If you say Y here
86 however, it becomes possible to attach several actions to a packet
87 pattern, in effect specifying several alternative paths to travel
88 for those packets. The router considers all these paths to be of
89 equal "cost" and chooses one of them in a non-deterministic fashion
90 if a matching packet arrives.
91
92 config IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
93 bool "IP: verbose route monitoring"
94 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
95 help
96 If you say Y here, which is recommended, then the kernel will print
97 verbose messages regarding the routing, for example warnings about
98 received packets which look strange and could be evidence of an
99 attack or a misconfigured system somewhere. The information is
100 handled by the klogd daemon which is responsible for kernel messages
101 ("man klogd").
102
103 config IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
104 bool
105
106 config IP_PNP
107 bool "IP: kernel level autoconfiguration"
108 help
109 This enables automatic configuration of IP addresses of devices and
110 of the routing table during kernel boot, based on either information
111 supplied on the kernel command line or by BOOTP or RARP protocols.
112 You need to say Y only for diskless machines requiring network
113 access to boot (in which case you want to say Y to "Root file system
114 on NFS" as well), because all other machines configure the network
115 in their startup scripts.
116
117 config IP_PNP_DHCP
118 bool "IP: DHCP support"
119 depends on IP_PNP
120 help
121 If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
122 one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
123 net via NFS and you want the IP address of your computer to be
124 discovered automatically at boot time using the DHCP protocol (a
125 special protocol designed for doing this job), say Y here. In case
126 the boot ROM of your network card was designed for booting Linux and
127 does DHCP itself, providing all necessary information on the kernel
128 command line, you can say N here.
129
130 If unsure, say Y. Note that if you want to use DHCP, a DHCP server
131 must be operating on your network. Read
132 <file:Documentation/admin-guide/nfs/nfsroot.rst> for details.
133
134 config IP_PNP_BOOTP
135 bool "IP: BOOTP support"
136 depends on IP_PNP
137 help
138 If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
139 one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
140 net via NFS and you want the IP address of your computer to be
141 discovered automatically at boot time using the BOOTP protocol (a
142 special protocol designed for doing this job), say Y here. In case
143 the boot ROM of your network card was designed for booting Linux and
144 does BOOTP itself, providing all necessary information on the kernel
145 command line, you can say N here. If unsure, say Y. Note that if you
146 want to use BOOTP, a BOOTP server must be operating on your network.
147 Read <file:Documentation/admin-guide/nfs/nfsroot.rst> for details.
148
149 config IP_PNP_RARP
150 bool "IP: RARP support"
151 depends on IP_PNP
152 help
153 If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
154 one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
155 net via NFS and you want the IP address of your computer to be
156 discovered automatically at boot time using the RARP protocol (an
157 older protocol which is being obsoleted by BOOTP and DHCP), say Y
158 here. Note that if you want to use RARP, a RARP server must be
159 operating on your network. Read
160 <file:Documentation/admin-guide/nfs/nfsroot.rst> for details.
161
162 config NET_IPIP
163 tristate "IP: tunneling"
164 select INET_TUNNEL
165 select NET_IP_TUNNEL
166 help
167 Tunneling means encapsulating data of one protocol type within
168 another protocol and sending it over a channel that understands the
169 encapsulating protocol. This particular tunneling driver implements
170 encapsulation of IP within IP, which sounds kind of pointless, but
171 can be useful if you want to make your (or some other) machine
172 appear on a different network than it physically is, or to use
173 mobile-IP facilities (allowing laptops to seamlessly move between
174 networks without changing their IP addresses).
175
176 Saying Y to this option will produce two modules ( = code which can
177 be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
178 want). Most people won't need this and can say N.
179
180 config NET_IPGRE_DEMUX
181 tristate "IP: GRE demultiplexer"
182 help
183 This is helper module to demultiplex GRE packets on GRE version field criteria.
184 Required by ip_gre and pptp modules.
185
186 config NET_IP_TUNNEL
187 tristate
188 select DST_CACHE
189 select GRO_CELLS
190 default n
191
192 config NET_IPGRE
193 tristate "IP: GRE tunnels over IP"
194 depends on (IPV6 || IPV6=n) && NET_IPGRE_DEMUX
195 select NET_IP_TUNNEL
196 help
197 Tunneling means encapsulating data of one protocol type within
198 another protocol and sending it over a channel that understands the
199 encapsulating protocol. This particular tunneling driver implements
200 GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) and at this time allows
201 encapsulating of IPv4 or IPv6 over existing IPv4 infrastructure.
202 This driver is useful if the other endpoint is a Cisco router: Cisco
203 likes GRE much better than the other Linux tunneling driver ("IP
204 tunneling" above). In addition, GRE allows multicast redistribution
205 through the tunnel.
206
207 config NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST
208 bool "IP: broadcast GRE over IP"
209 depends on IP_MULTICAST && NET_IPGRE
210 help
211 One application of GRE/IP is to construct a broadcast WAN (Wide Area
212 Network), which looks like a normal Ethernet LAN (Local Area
213 Network), but can be distributed all over the Internet. If you want
214 to do that, say Y here and to "IP multicast routing" below.
215
216 config IP_MROUTE_COMMON
217 bool
218 depends on IP_MROUTE || IPV6_MROUTE
219
220 config IP_MROUTE
221 bool "IP: multicast routing"
222 depends on IP_MULTICAST
223 select IP_MROUTE_COMMON
224 help
225 This is used if you want your machine to act as a router for IP
226 packets that have several destination addresses. It is needed on the
227 MBONE, a high bandwidth network on top of the Internet which carries
228 audio and video broadcasts. In order to do that, you would most
229 likely run the program mrouted. If you haven't heard about it, you
230 don't need it.
231
232 config IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES
233 bool "IP: multicast policy routing"
234 depends on IP_MROUTE && IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
235 select FIB_RULES
236 help
237 Normally, a multicast router runs a userspace daemon and decides
238 what to do with a multicast packet based on the source and
239 destination addresses. If you say Y here, the multicast router
240 will also be able to take interfaces and packet marks into
241 account and run multiple instances of userspace daemons
242 simultaneously, each one handling a single table.
243
244 If unsure, say N.
245
246 config IP_PIMSM_V1
247 bool "IP: PIM-SM version 1 support"
248 depends on IP_MROUTE
249 help
250 Kernel side support for Sparse Mode PIM (Protocol Independent
251 Multicast) version 1. This multicast routing protocol is used widely
252 because Cisco supports it. You need special software to use it
253 (pimd-v1). Please see <http://netweb.usc.edu/pim/> for more
254 information about PIM.
255
256 Say Y if you want to use PIM-SM v1. Note that you can say N here if
257 you just want to use Dense Mode PIM.
258
259 config IP_PIMSM_V2
260 bool "IP: PIM-SM version 2 support"
261 depends on IP_MROUTE
262 help
263 Kernel side support for Sparse Mode PIM version 2. In order to use
264 this, you need an experimental routing daemon supporting it (pimd or
265 gated-5). This routing protocol is not used widely, so say N unless
266 you want to play with it.
267
268 config SYN_COOKIES
269 bool "IP: TCP syncookie support"
270 help
271 Normal TCP/IP networking is open to an attack known as "SYN
272 flooding". This denial-of-service attack prevents legitimate remote
273 users from being able to connect to your computer during an ongoing
274 attack and requires very little work from the attacker, who can
275 operate from anywhere on the Internet.
276
277 SYN cookies provide protection against this type of attack. If you
278 say Y here, the TCP/IP stack will use a cryptographic challenge
279 protocol known as "SYN cookies" to enable legitimate users to
280 continue to connect, even when your machine is under attack. There
281 is no need for the legitimate users to change their TCP/IP software;
282 SYN cookies work transparently to them. For technical information
283 about SYN cookies, check out <https://cr.yp.to/syncookies.html>.
284
285 If you are SYN flooded, the source address reported by the kernel is
286 likely to have been forged by the attacker; it is only reported as
287 an aid in tracing the packets to their actual source and should not
288 be taken as absolute truth.
289
290 SYN cookies may prevent correct error reporting on clients when the
291 server is really overloaded. If this happens frequently better turn
292 them off.
293
294 If you say Y here, you can disable SYN cookies at run time by
295 saying Y to "/proc file system support" and
296 "Sysctl support" below and executing the command
297
298 echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies
299
300 after the /proc file system has been mounted.
301
302 If unsure, say N.
303
304 config NET_IPVTI
305 tristate "Virtual (secure) IP: tunneling"
306 depends on IPV6 || IPV6=n
307 select INET_TUNNEL
308 select NET_IP_TUNNEL
309 select XFRM
310 help
311 Tunneling means encapsulating data of one protocol type within
312 another protocol and sending it over a channel that understands the
313 encapsulating protocol. This can be used with xfrm mode tunnel to give
314 the notion of a secure tunnel for IPSEC and then use routing protocol
315 on top.
316
317 config NET_UDP_TUNNEL
318 tristate
319 select NET_IP_TUNNEL
320 default n
321
322 config NET_FOU
323 tristate "IP: Foo (IP protocols) over UDP"
324 select XFRM
325 select NET_UDP_TUNNEL
326 help
327 Foo over UDP allows any IP protocol to be directly encapsulated
328 over UDP include tunnels (IPIP, GRE, SIT). By encapsulating in UDP
329 network mechanisms and optimizations for UDP (such as ECMP
330 and RSS) can be leveraged to provide better service.
331
332 config NET_FOU_IP_TUNNELS
333 bool "IP: FOU encapsulation of IP tunnels"
334 depends on NET_IPIP || NET_IPGRE || IPV6_SIT
335 select NET_FOU
336 help
337 Allow configuration of FOU or GUE encapsulation for IP tunnels.
338 When this option is enabled IP tunnels can be configured to use
339 FOU or GUE encapsulation.
340
341 config INET_AH
342 tristate "IP: AH transformation"
343 select XFRM_AH
344 help
345 Support for IPsec AH (Authentication Header).
346
347 AH can be used with various authentication algorithms. Besides
348 enabling AH support itself, this option enables the generic
349 implementations of the algorithms that RFC 8221 lists as MUST be
350 implemented. If you need any other algorithms, you'll need to enable
351 them in the crypto API. You should also enable accelerated
352 implementations of any needed algorithms when available.
353
354 If unsure, say Y.
355
356 config INET_ESP
357 tristate "IP: ESP transformation"
358 select XFRM_ESP
359 help
360 Support for IPsec ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload).
361
362 ESP can be used with various encryption and authentication algorithms.
363 Besides enabling ESP support itself, this option enables the generic
364 implementations of the algorithms that RFC 8221 lists as MUST be
365 implemented. If you need any other algorithms, you'll need to enable
366 them in the crypto API. You should also enable accelerated
367 implementations of any needed algorithms when available.
368
369 If unsure, say Y.
370
371 config INET_ESP_OFFLOAD
372 tristate "IP: ESP transformation offload"
373 depends on INET_ESP
374 select XFRM_OFFLOAD
375 default n
376 help
377 Support for ESP transformation offload. This makes sense
378 only if this system really does IPsec and want to do it
379 with high throughput. A typical desktop system does not
380 need it, even if it does IPsec.
381
382 If unsure, say N.
383
384 config INET_ESPINTCP
385 bool "IP: ESP in TCP encapsulation (RFC 8229)"
386 depends on XFRM && INET_ESP
387 select STREAM_PARSER
388 select NET_SOCK_MSG
389 select XFRM_ESPINTCP
390 help
391 Support for RFC 8229 encapsulation of ESP and IKE over
392 TCP/IPv4 sockets.
393
394 If unsure, say N.
395
396 config INET_IPCOMP
397 tristate "IP: IPComp transformation"
398 select INET_XFRM_TUNNEL
399 select XFRM_IPCOMP
400 help
401 Support for IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) (RFC3173),
402 typically needed for IPsec.
403
404 If unsure, say Y.
405
406 config INET_TABLE_PERTURB_ORDER
407 int "INET: Source port perturbation table size (as power of 2)" if EXPERT
408 default 16
409 help
410 Source port perturbation table size (as power of 2) for
411 RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm.
412
413 The default is almost always what you want.
414 Only change this if you know what you are doing.
415
416 config INET_XFRM_TUNNEL
417 tristate
418 select INET_TUNNEL
419 default n
420
421 config INET_TUNNEL
422 tristate
423 default n
424
425 config INET_DIAG
426 tristate "INET: socket monitoring interface"
427 default y
428 help
429 Support for INET (TCP, DCCP, etc) socket monitoring interface used by
430 native Linux tools such as ss. ss is included in iproute2, currently
431 downloadable at:
432
433 http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/iproute2
434
435 If unsure, say Y.
436
437 config INET_TCP_DIAG
438 depends on INET_DIAG
439 def_tristate INET_DIAG
440
441 config INET_UDP_DIAG
442 tristate "UDP: socket monitoring interface"
443 depends on INET_DIAG && (IPV6 || IPV6=n)
444 default n
445 help
446 Support for UDP socket monitoring interface used by the ss tool.
447 If unsure, say Y.
448
449 config INET_RAW_DIAG
450 tristate "RAW: socket monitoring interface"
451 depends on INET_DIAG && (IPV6 || IPV6=n)
452 default n
453 help
454 Support for RAW socket monitoring interface used by the ss tool.
455 If unsure, say Y.
456
457 config INET_DIAG_DESTROY
458 bool "INET: allow privileged process to administratively close sockets"
459 depends on INET_DIAG
460 default n
461 help
462 Provides a SOCK_DESTROY operation that allows privileged processes
463 (e.g., a connection manager or a network administration tool such as
464 ss) to close sockets opened by other processes. Closing a socket in
465 this way interrupts any blocking read/write/connect operations on
466 the socket and causes future socket calls to behave as if the socket
467 had been disconnected.
468 If unsure, say N.
469
470 menuconfig TCP_CONG_ADVANCED
471 bool "TCP: advanced congestion control"
472 help
473 Support for selection of various TCP congestion control
474 modules.
475
476 Nearly all users can safely say no here, and a safe default
477 selection will be made (CUBIC with new Reno as a fallback).
478
479 If unsure, say N.
480
481 if TCP_CONG_ADVANCED
482
483 config TCP_CONG_BIC
484 tristate "Binary Increase Congestion (BIC) control"
485 default m
486 help
487 BIC-TCP is a sender-side only change that ensures a linear RTT
488 fairness under large windows while offering both scalability and
489 bounded TCP-friendliness. The protocol combines two schemes
490 called additive increase and binary search increase. When the
491 congestion window is large, additive increase with a large
492 increment ensures linear RTT fairness as well as good
493 scalability. Under small congestion windows, binary search
494 increase provides TCP friendliness.
495 See http://www.csc.ncsu.edu/faculty/rhee/export/bitcp/
496
497 config TCP_CONG_CUBIC
498 tristate "CUBIC TCP"
499 default y
500 help
501 This is version 2.0 of BIC-TCP which uses a cubic growth function
502 among other techniques.
503 See http://www.csc.ncsu.edu/faculty/rhee/export/bitcp/cubic-paper.pdf
504
505 config TCP_CONG_WESTWOOD
506 tristate "TCP Westwood+"
507 default m
508 help
509 TCP Westwood+ is a sender-side only modification of the TCP Reno
510 protocol stack that optimizes the performance of TCP congestion
511 control. It is based on end-to-end bandwidth estimation to set
512 congestion window and slow start threshold after a congestion
513 episode. Using this estimation, TCP Westwood+ adaptively sets a
514 slow start threshold and a congestion window which takes into
515 account the bandwidth used at the time congestion is experienced.
516 TCP Westwood+ significantly increases fairness wrt TCP Reno in
517 wired networks and throughput over wireless links.
518
519 config TCP_CONG_HTCP
520 tristate "H-TCP"
521 default m
522 help
523 H-TCP is a send-side only modifications of the TCP Reno
524 protocol stack that optimizes the performance of TCP
525 congestion control for high speed network links. It uses a
526 modeswitch to change the alpha and beta parameters of TCP Reno
527 based on network conditions and in a way so as to be fair with
528 other Reno and H-TCP flows.
529
530 config TCP_CONG_HSTCP
531 tristate "High Speed TCP"
532 default n
533 help
534 Sally Floyd's High Speed TCP (RFC 3649) congestion control.
535 A modification to TCP's congestion control mechanism for use
536 with large congestion windows. A table indicates how much to
537 increase the congestion window by when an ACK is received.
538 For more detail see https://www.icir.org/floyd/hstcp.html
539
540 config TCP_CONG_HYBLA
541 tristate "TCP-Hybla congestion control algorithm"
542 default n
543 help
544 TCP-Hybla is a sender-side only change that eliminates penalization of
545 long-RTT, large-bandwidth connections, like when satellite legs are
546 involved, especially when sharing a common bottleneck with normal
547 terrestrial connections.
548
549 config TCP_CONG_VEGAS
550 tristate "TCP Vegas"
551 default n
552 help
553 TCP Vegas is a sender-side only change to TCP that anticipates
554 the onset of congestion by estimating the bandwidth. TCP Vegas
555 adjusts the sending rate by modifying the congestion
556 window. TCP Vegas should provide less packet loss, but it is
557 not as aggressive as TCP Reno.
558
559 config TCP_CONG_NV
560 tristate "TCP NV"
561 default n
562 help
563 TCP NV is a follow up to TCP Vegas. It has been modified to deal with
564 10G networks, measurement noise introduced by LRO, GRO and interrupt
565 coalescence. In addition, it will decrease its cwnd multiplicatively
566 instead of linearly.
567
568 Note that in general congestion avoidance (cwnd decreased when # packets
569 queued grows) cannot coexist with congestion control (cwnd decreased only
570 when there is packet loss) due to fairness issues. One scenario when they
571 can coexist safely is when the CA flows have RTTs << CC flows RTTs.
572
573 For further details see http://www.brakmo.org/networking/tcp-nv/
574
575 config TCP_CONG_SCALABLE
576 tristate "Scalable TCP"
577 default n
578 help
579 Scalable TCP is a sender-side only change to TCP which uses a
580 MIMD congestion control algorithm which has some nice scaling
581 properties, though is known to have fairness issues.
582 See http://www.deneholme.net/tom/scalable/
583
584 config TCP_CONG_LP
585 tristate "TCP Low Priority"
586 default n
587 help
588 TCP Low Priority (TCP-LP), a distributed algorithm whose goal is
589 to utilize only the excess network bandwidth as compared to the
590 ``fair share`` of bandwidth as targeted by TCP.
591 See http://www-ece.rice.edu/networks/TCP-LP/
592
593 config TCP_CONG_VENO
594 tristate "TCP Veno"
595 default n
596 help
597 TCP Veno is a sender-side only enhancement of TCP to obtain better
598 throughput over wireless networks. TCP Veno makes use of state
599 distinguishing to circumvent the difficult judgment of the packet loss
600 type. TCP Veno cuts down less congestion window in response to random
601 loss packets.
602 See <http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?arnumber=1177186>
603
604 config TCP_CONG_YEAH
605 tristate "YeAH TCP"
606 select TCP_CONG_VEGAS
607 default n
608 help
609 YeAH-TCP is a sender-side high-speed enabled TCP congestion control
610 algorithm, which uses a mixed loss/delay approach to compute the
611 congestion window. It's design goals target high efficiency,
612 internal, RTT and Reno fairness, resilience to link loss while
613 keeping network elements load as low as possible.
614
615 For further details look here:
616 http://wil.cs.caltech.edu/pfldnet2007/paper/YeAH_TCP.pdf
617
618 config TCP_CONG_ILLINOIS
619 tristate "TCP Illinois"
620 default n
621 help
622 TCP-Illinois is a sender-side modification of TCP Reno for
623 high speed long delay links. It uses round-trip-time to
624 adjust the alpha and beta parameters to achieve a higher average
625 throughput and maintain fairness.
626
627 For further details see:
628 http://www.ews.uiuc.edu/~shaoliu/tcpillinois/index.html
629
630 config TCP_CONG_DCTCP
631 tristate "DataCenter TCP (DCTCP)"
632 default n
633 help
634 DCTCP leverages Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) in the network to
635 provide multi-bit feedback to the end hosts. It is designed to provide:
636
637 - High burst tolerance (incast due to partition/aggregate),
638 - Low latency (short flows, queries),
639 - High throughput (continuous data updates, large file transfers) with
640 commodity, shallow-buffered switches.
641
642 All switches in the data center network running DCTCP must support
643 ECN marking and be configured for marking when reaching defined switch
644 buffer thresholds. The default ECN marking threshold heuristic for
645 DCTCP on switches is 20 packets (30KB) at 1Gbps, and 65 packets
646 (~100KB) at 10Gbps, but might need further careful tweaking.
647
648 For further details see:
649 http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP_files/dctcp-final.pdf
650
651 config TCP_CONG_CDG
652 tristate "CAIA Delay-Gradient (CDG)"
653 default n
654 help
655 CAIA Delay-Gradient (CDG) is a TCP congestion control that modifies
656 the TCP sender in order to:
657
658 o Use the delay gradient as a congestion signal.
659 o Back off with an average probability that is independent of the RTT.
660 o Coexist with flows that use loss-based congestion control.
661 o Tolerate packet loss unrelated to congestion.
662
663 For further details see:
664 D.A. Hayes and G. Armitage. "Revisiting TCP congestion control using
665 delay gradients." In Networking 2011. Preprint: http://goo.gl/No3vdg
666
667 config TCP_CONG_BBR
668 tristate "BBR TCP"
669 default n
670 help
671
672 BBR (Bottleneck Bandwidth and RTT) TCP congestion control aims to
673 maximize network utilization and minimize queues. It builds an explicit
674 model of the bottleneck delivery rate and path round-trip propagation
675 delay. It tolerates packet loss and delay unrelated to congestion. It
676 can operate over LAN, WAN, cellular, wifi, or cable modem links. It can
677 coexist with flows that use loss-based congestion control, and can
678 operate with shallow buffers, deep buffers, bufferbloat, policers, or
679 AQM schemes that do not provide a delay signal. It requires the fq
680 ("Fair Queue") pacing packet scheduler.
681
682 choice
683 prompt "Default TCP congestion control"
684 default DEFAULT_CUBIC
685 help
686 Select the TCP congestion control that will be used by default
687 for all connections.
688
689 config DEFAULT_BIC
690 bool "Bic" if TCP_CONG_BIC=y
691
692 config DEFAULT_CUBIC
693 bool "Cubic" if TCP_CONG_CUBIC=y
694
695 config DEFAULT_HTCP
696 bool "Htcp" if TCP_CONG_HTCP=y
697
698 config DEFAULT_HYBLA
699 bool "Hybla" if TCP_CONG_HYBLA=y
700
701 config DEFAULT_VEGAS
702 bool "Vegas" if TCP_CONG_VEGAS=y
703
704 config DEFAULT_VENO
705 bool "Veno" if TCP_CONG_VENO=y
706
707 config DEFAULT_WESTWOOD
708 bool "Westwood" if TCP_CONG_WESTWOOD=y
709
710 config DEFAULT_DCTCP
711 bool "DCTCP" if TCP_CONG_DCTCP=y
712
713 config DEFAULT_CDG
714 bool "CDG" if TCP_CONG_CDG=y
715
716 config DEFAULT_BBR
717 bool "BBR" if TCP_CONG_BBR=y
718
719 config DEFAULT_RENO
720 bool "Reno"
721 endchoice
722
723 endif
724
725 config TCP_CONG_CUBIC
726 tristate
727 depends on !TCP_CONG_ADVANCED
728 default y
729
730 config DEFAULT_TCP_CONG
731 string
732 default "bic" if DEFAULT_BIC
733 default "cubic" if DEFAULT_CUBIC
734 default "htcp" if DEFAULT_HTCP
735 default "hybla" if DEFAULT_HYBLA
736 default "vegas" if DEFAULT_VEGAS
737 default "westwood" if DEFAULT_WESTWOOD
738 default "veno" if DEFAULT_VENO
739 default "reno" if DEFAULT_RENO
740 default "dctcp" if DEFAULT_DCTCP
741 default "cdg" if DEFAULT_CDG
742 default "bbr" if DEFAULT_BBR
743 default "cubic"
744
745 config TCP_MD5SIG
746 bool "TCP: MD5 Signature Option support (RFC2385)"
747 select CRYPTO
748 select CRYPTO_MD5
749 help
750 RFC2385 specifies a method of giving MD5 protection to TCP sessions.
751 Its main (only?) use is to protect BGP sessions between core routers
752 on the Internet.
753
754 If unsure, say N.