]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git/blob - net/ipv4/icmp.c
Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.11-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / net / ipv4 / icmp.c
1 /*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
66
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
70 #include <linux/kernel.h>
71 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
72 #include <linux/socket.h>
73 #include <linux/in.h>
74 #include <linux/inet.h>
75 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/string.h>
78 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <net/snmp.h>
81 #include <net/ip.h>
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <net/protocol.h>
84 #include <net/icmp.h>
85 #include <net/tcp.h>
86 #include <net/udp.h>
87 #include <net/raw.h>
88 #include <net/ping.h>
89 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
90 #include <net/sock.h>
91 #include <linux/errno.h>
92 #include <linux/timer.h>
93 #include <linux/init.h>
94 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
95 #include <net/checksum.h>
96 #include <net/xfrm.h>
97 #include <net/inet_common.h>
98 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
99 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
100
101 /*
102 * Build xmit assembly blocks
103 */
104
105 struct icmp_bxm {
106 struct sk_buff *skb;
107 int offset;
108 int data_len;
109
110 struct {
111 struct icmphdr icmph;
112 __be32 times[3];
113 } data;
114 int head_len;
115 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
116 };
117
118 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
119 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
120
121 const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
122 {
123 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
124 .fatal = 0,
125 },
126 {
127 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
128 .fatal = 0,
129 },
130 {
131 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
132 .fatal = 1,
133 },
134 {
135 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
136 .fatal = 1,
137 },
138 {
139 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
140 .fatal = 0,
141 },
142 {
143 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
144 .fatal = 0,
145 },
146 {
147 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
148 .fatal = 1,
149 },
150 {
151 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
152 .fatal = 1,
153 },
154 {
155 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
156 .fatal = 1,
157 },
158 {
159 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
160 .fatal = 1,
161 },
162 {
163 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
164 .fatal = 1,
165 },
166 {
167 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
168 .fatal = 0,
169 },
170 {
171 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
172 .fatal = 0,
173 },
174 {
175 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
176 .fatal = 1,
177 },
178 {
179 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
180 .fatal = 1,
181 },
182 {
183 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
184 .fatal = 1,
185 },
186 };
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
188
189 /*
190 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
191 */
192
193 struct icmp_control {
194 bool (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
195 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
196 };
197
198 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
199
200 /*
201 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
202 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
203 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
204 *
205 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
206 */
207 static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
208 {
209 return *this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
210 }
211
212 /* Called with BH disabled */
213 static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
214 {
215 struct sock *sk;
216
217 sk = icmp_sk(net);
218
219 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
220 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
221 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
222 */
223 return NULL;
224 }
225 return sk;
226 }
227
228 static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
229 {
230 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
231 }
232
233 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec __read_mostly = 1000;
234 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst __read_mostly = 50;
235
236 static struct {
237 spinlock_t lock;
238 u32 credit;
239 u32 stamp;
240 } icmp_global = {
241 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(icmp_global.lock),
242 };
243
244 /**
245 * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ?
246 *
247 * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec.
248 * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet.
249 * Note: called with BH disabled
250 */
251 bool icmp_global_allow(void)
252 {
253 u32 credit, delta, incr = 0, now = (u32)jiffies;
254 bool rc = false;
255
256 /* Check if token bucket is empty and cannot be refilled
257 * without taking the spinlock.
258 */
259 if (!icmp_global.credit) {
260 delta = min_t(u32, now - icmp_global.stamp, HZ);
261 if (delta < HZ / 50)
262 return false;
263 }
264
265 spin_lock(&icmp_global.lock);
266 delta = min_t(u32, now - icmp_global.stamp, HZ);
267 if (delta >= HZ / 50) {
268 incr = sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec * delta / HZ ;
269 if (incr)
270 icmp_global.stamp = now;
271 }
272 credit = min_t(u32, icmp_global.credit + incr, sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst);
273 if (credit) {
274 credit--;
275 rc = true;
276 }
277 icmp_global.credit = credit;
278 spin_unlock(&icmp_global.lock);
279 return rc;
280 }
281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_allow);
282
283 static bool icmpv4_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code)
284 {
285 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
286 return true;
287
288 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
289 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
290 return true;
291
292 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
293 if (!((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask))
294 return true;
295
296 return false;
297 }
298
299 static bool icmpv4_global_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code)
300 {
301 if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code))
302 return true;
303
304 if (icmp_global_allow())
305 return true;
306
307 return false;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * Send an ICMP frame.
312 */
313
314 static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
315 struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
316 {
317 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
318 struct inet_peer *peer;
319 bool rc = true;
320 int vif;
321
322 if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code))
323 goto out;
324
325 /* No rate limit on loopback */
326 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
327 goto out;
328
329 vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(dst->dev);
330 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, vif, 1);
331 rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
332 if (peer)
333 inet_putpeer(peer);
334 out:
335 return rc;
336 }
337
338 /*
339 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
340 */
341 void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
342 {
343 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
344 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
349 * checksum.
350 */
351 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
352 struct sk_buff *skb)
353 {
354 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
355 __wsum csum;
356
357 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
358 icmp_param->offset + offset,
359 to, len, 0);
360
361 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
362 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
363 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
364 return 0;
365 }
366
367 static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
368 struct flowi4 *fl4,
369 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
370 {
371 struct sock *sk;
372 struct sk_buff *skb;
373
374 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
375 if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
376 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
377 icmp_param->head_len,
378 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
379 __ICMP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
380 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
381 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
382 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
383 __wsum csum = 0;
384 struct sk_buff *skb1;
385
386 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
387 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
388 }
389 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
390 (char *)icmph,
391 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
392 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
393 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
394 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
395 }
396 }
397
398 /*
399 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
400 */
401
402 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
403 {
404 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
405 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
406 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
407 struct flowi4 fl4;
408 struct sock *sk;
409 struct inet_sock *inet;
410 __be32 daddr, saddr;
411 u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
412 int type = icmp_param->data.icmph.type;
413 int code = icmp_param->data.icmph.code;
414
415 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
416 return;
417
418 /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
419 local_bh_disable();
420
421 /* global icmp_msgs_per_sec */
422 if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code))
423 goto out_bh_enable;
424
425 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
426 if (!sk)
427 goto out_bh_enable;
428 inet = inet_sk(sk);
429
430 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
431
432 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
433 sk->sk_mark = mark;
434 daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
435 saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
436 ipc.opt = NULL;
437 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
438 ipc.ttl = 0;
439 ipc.tos = -1;
440
441 if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
442 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
443 if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
444 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
445 }
446 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
447 fl4.daddr = daddr;
448 fl4.saddr = saddr;
449 fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
450 fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
451 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
452 fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
453 fl4.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
454 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
455 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
456 if (IS_ERR(rt))
457 goto out_unlock;
458 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
459 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
460 ip_rt_put(rt);
461 out_unlock:
462 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
463 out_bh_enable:
464 local_bh_enable();
465 }
466
467 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
468
469 /* Source and destination is swapped. See ip_multipath_icmp_hash */
470 static int icmp_multipath_hash_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
471 {
472 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
473
474 return fib_multipath_hash(iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
475 }
476
477 #else
478
479 #define icmp_multipath_hash_skb(skb) (-1)
480
481 #endif
482
483 static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
484 struct flowi4 *fl4,
485 struct sk_buff *skb_in,
486 const struct iphdr *iph,
487 __be32 saddr, u8 tos, u32 mark,
488 int type, int code,
489 struct icmp_bxm *param)
490 {
491 struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
492 struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
493 int err;
494
495 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
496 fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
497 param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
498 fl4->saddr = saddr;
499 fl4->flowi4_mark = mark;
500 fl4->flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
501 fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
502 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
503 fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
504 fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
505 fl4->flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb_dst(skb_in)->dev);
506
507 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
508 rt = __ip_route_output_key_hash(net, fl4,
509 icmp_multipath_hash_skb(skb_in));
510 if (IS_ERR(rt))
511 return rt;
512
513 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
514 rt2 = rt;
515
516 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
517 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
518 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
519 if (rt != rt2)
520 return rt;
521 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
522 rt = NULL;
523 } else
524 return rt;
525
526 err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
527 if (err)
528 goto relookup_failed;
529
530 if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb_dst(skb_in)->dev,
531 fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
532 rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
533 if (IS_ERR(rt2))
534 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
535 } else {
536 struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
537 unsigned long orefdst;
538
539 fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
540 rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
541 if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
542 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
543 goto relookup_failed;
544 }
545 /* Ugh! */
546 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
547 skb_dst_set(skb_in, NULL);
548 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
549 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
550
551 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
552 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
553 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
554 }
555
556 if (err)
557 goto relookup_failed;
558
559 rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
560 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
561 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
562 if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
563 dst_release(&rt->dst);
564 memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
565 rt = rt2;
566 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
567 if (rt)
568 dst_release(&rt->dst);
569 return rt2;
570 } else {
571 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
572 goto relookup_failed;
573 }
574 return rt;
575
576 relookup_failed:
577 if (rt)
578 return rt;
579 return ERR_PTR(err);
580 }
581
582 /*
583 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
584 *
585 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
586 * MAY send more (we do).
587 * MUST NOT change this header information.
588 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
589 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
590 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
591 */
592
593 void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
594 {
595 struct iphdr *iph;
596 int room;
597 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
598 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
599 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
600 struct flowi4 fl4;
601 __be32 saddr;
602 u8 tos;
603 u32 mark;
604 struct net *net;
605 struct sock *sk;
606
607 if (!rt)
608 goto out;
609 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
610
611 /*
612 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
613 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
614 * sometimes.
615 */
616 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
617
618 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
619 (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
620 skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
621 goto out;
622
623 /*
624 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
625 */
626 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
627 goto out;
628
629 /*
630 * Now check at the protocol level
631 */
632 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
633 goto out;
634
635 /*
636 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
637 * mask for efficiency.
638 */
639 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
640 goto out;
641
642 /*
643 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
644 */
645 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
646 /*
647 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
648 * ICMP error
649 */
650 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
651 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
652
653 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
654 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
655 (iph->ihl << 2) +
656 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
657 type) -
658 skb_in->data,
659 sizeof(_inner_type),
660 &_inner_type);
661 if (!itp)
662 goto out;
663
664 /*
665 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
666 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
667 */
668 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
669 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
670 goto out;
671 }
672 }
673
674 /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
675 local_bh_disable();
676
677 /* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit */
678 if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code))
679 goto out_bh_enable;
680
681 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
682 if (!sk)
683 goto out_bh_enable;
684
685 /*
686 * Construct source address and options.
687 */
688
689 saddr = iph->daddr;
690 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
691 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
692
693 rcu_read_lock();
694 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
695 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
696 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
697
698 if (dev)
699 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
700 else
701 saddr = 0;
702 rcu_read_unlock();
703 }
704
705 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
706 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
707 iph->tos;
708 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark);
709
710 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
711 goto out_unlock;
712
713
714 /*
715 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
716 */
717
718 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
719 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
720 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
721 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
722 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
723 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
724 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
725 sk->sk_mark = mark;
726 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
727 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
728 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
729 ipc.ttl = 0;
730 ipc.tos = -1;
731
732 rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos, mark,
733 type, code, &icmp_param);
734 if (IS_ERR(rt))
735 goto out_unlock;
736
737 /* peer icmp_ratelimit */
738 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
739 goto ende;
740
741 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
742
743 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
744 if (room > 576)
745 room = 576;
746 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
747 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
748
749 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
750 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
751 icmp_param.data_len = room;
752 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
753
754 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
755 ende:
756 ip_rt_put(rt);
757 out_unlock:
758 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
759 out_bh_enable:
760 local_bh_enable();
761 out:;
762 }
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
764
765
766 static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
767 {
768 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
769 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
770 int protocol = iph->protocol;
771
772 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
773 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
774 */
775 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8)) {
776 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
777 return;
778 }
779
780 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
781
782 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
783 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
784 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
785 }
786
787 static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
788 {
789 bool ok;
790
791 rcu_read_lock();
792 ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
793 rcu_read_unlock();
794 return ok;
795 }
796
797 /*
798 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
799 * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
800 */
801
802 static bool icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
803 {
804 const struct iphdr *iph;
805 struct icmphdr *icmph;
806 struct net *net;
807 u32 info = 0;
808
809 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
810
811 /*
812 * Incomplete header ?
813 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
814 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
815 */
816
817 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
818 goto out_err;
819
820 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
821 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
822
823 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
824 goto out_err;
825
826 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
827 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
828 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
829 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
830 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
831 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
832 break;
833 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
834 /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
835 * values please see
836 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
837 */
838 switch (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc) {
839 default:
840 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n",
841 &iph->daddr);
842 break;
843 case 2:
844 goto out;
845 case 3:
846 if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
847 goto out;
848 /* fall through */
849 case 0:
850 info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
851 }
852 break;
853 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
854 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n",
855 &iph->daddr);
856 break;
857 default:
858 break;
859 }
860 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
861 goto out;
862 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
863 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
864
865 /*
866 * Throw it at our lower layers
867 *
868 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
869 * header.
870 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
871 * transport layer.
872 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
873 * transport layer.
874 */
875
876 /*
877 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
878 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
879 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
880 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
881 */
882
883 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
884 inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb->dev, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
885 net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
886 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
887 icmph->type, icmph->code,
888 &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
889 goto out;
890 }
891
892 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
893
894 out:
895 return true;
896 out_err:
897 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
898 return false;
899 }
900
901
902 /*
903 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
904 */
905
906 static bool icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
907 {
908 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
909 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
910 return false;
911 }
912
913 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) {
914 /* there aught to be a stat */
915 return false;
916 }
917
918 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
919 return true;
920 }
921
922 /*
923 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
924 *
925 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
926 * requests.
927 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
928 * included in the reply.
929 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
930 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
931 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
932 */
933
934 static bool icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
935 {
936 struct net *net;
937
938 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
939 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
940 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
941
942 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
943 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
944 icmp_param.skb = skb;
945 icmp_param.offset = 0;
946 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
947 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
948 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
949 }
950 /* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */
951 return true;
952 }
953
954 /*
955 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
956 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
957 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
958 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
959 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
960 */
961 static bool icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
962 {
963 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
964 /*
965 * Too short.
966 */
967 if (skb->len < 4)
968 goto out_err;
969
970 /*
971 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
972 */
973 icmp_param.data.times[1] = inet_current_timestamp();
974 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
975 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
976 BUG();
977 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
978 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
979 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
980 icmp_param.skb = skb;
981 icmp_param.offset = 0;
982 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
983 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
984 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
985 return true;
986
987 out_err:
988 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
989 return false;
990 }
991
992 static bool icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
993 {
994 /* pretend it was a success */
995 return true;
996 }
997
998 /*
999 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
1000 */
1001 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1002 {
1003 struct icmphdr *icmph;
1004 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1005 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1006 bool success;
1007
1008 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1009 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
1010 int nh;
1011
1012 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
1013 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
1014 goto drop;
1015
1016 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
1017 goto drop;
1018
1019 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
1020 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
1021
1022 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1023 goto drop;
1024
1025 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
1026 }
1027
1028 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1029
1030 if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb))
1031 goto csum_error;
1032
1033 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1034 goto error;
1035
1036 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1037
1038 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS(net, icmph->type);
1039 /*
1040 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1041 *
1042 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1043 * discarded.
1044 */
1045 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1046 goto error;
1047
1048
1049 /*
1050 * Parse the ICMP message
1051 */
1052
1053 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1054 /*
1055 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1056 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1057 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1058 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1059 */
1060 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1061 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1062 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1063 goto error;
1064 }
1065 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1066 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1067 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1068 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1069 goto error;
1070 }
1071 }
1072
1073 success = icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1074
1075 if (success) {
1076 consume_skb(skb);
1077 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1078 }
1079
1080 drop:
1081 kfree_skb(skb);
1082 return NET_RX_DROP;
1083 csum_error:
1084 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1085 error:
1086 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1087 goto drop;
1088 }
1089
1090 void icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
1091 {
1092 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1093 int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
1094 struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
1095 int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
1096 int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
1097 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
1101 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
1102 */
1103 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
1104 ping_err(skb, offset, info);
1105 return;
1106 }
1107
1108 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
1109 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
1110 else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
1111 ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
1112 }
1113
1114 /*
1115 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1116 */
1117 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1118 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1119 .handler = ping_rcv,
1120 },
1121 [1] = {
1122 .handler = icmp_discard,
1123 .error = 1,
1124 },
1125 [2] = {
1126 .handler = icmp_discard,
1127 .error = 1,
1128 },
1129 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1130 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1131 .error = 1,
1132 },
1133 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1134 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1135 .error = 1,
1136 },
1137 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1138 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1139 .error = 1,
1140 },
1141 [6] = {
1142 .handler = icmp_discard,
1143 .error = 1,
1144 },
1145 [7] = {
1146 .handler = icmp_discard,
1147 .error = 1,
1148 },
1149 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1150 .handler = icmp_echo,
1151 },
1152 [9] = {
1153 .handler = icmp_discard,
1154 .error = 1,
1155 },
1156 [10] = {
1157 .handler = icmp_discard,
1158 .error = 1,
1159 },
1160 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1161 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1162 .error = 1,
1163 },
1164 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1165 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1166 .error = 1,
1167 },
1168 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1169 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1170 },
1171 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1172 .handler = icmp_discard,
1173 },
1174 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1175 .handler = icmp_discard,
1176 },
1177 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1178 .handler = icmp_discard,
1179 },
1180 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1181 .handler = icmp_discard,
1182 },
1183 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1184 .handler = icmp_discard,
1185 },
1186 };
1187
1188 static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1189 {
1190 int i;
1191
1192 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1193 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i));
1194 free_percpu(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1195 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1196 }
1197
1198 static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1199 {
1200 int i, err;
1201
1202 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = alloc_percpu(struct sock *);
1203 if (!net->ipv4.icmp_sk)
1204 return -ENOMEM;
1205
1206 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1207 struct sock *sk;
1208
1209 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1210 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1211 if (err < 0)
1212 goto fail;
1213
1214 *per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i) = sk;
1215
1216 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1217 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1218 */
1219 sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1220
1221 /*
1222 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1223 */
1224 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1225 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1226 }
1227
1228 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1229 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1230 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1231
1232 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1233 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1234
1235 /*
1236 * Configurable global rate limit.
1237 *
1238 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1239 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1240 * setting it's bit position.
1241 *
1242 * default:
1243 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1244 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1245 */
1246
1247 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1248 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1249 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1250
1251 return 0;
1252
1253 fail:
1254 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1255 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i));
1256 free_percpu(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1257 return err;
1258 }
1259
1260 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1261 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1262 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1263 };
1264
1265 int __init icmp_init(void)
1266 {
1267 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1268 }