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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Generic INET transport hashtables
8 *
9 * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/memblock.h>
19
20 #include <net/addrconf.h>
21 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
24 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
27 #include <net/ip.h>
28 #include <net/tcp.h>
29 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
30
31 static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
32 const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
33 const __be16 fport)
34 {
35 static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
36
37 net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
38
39 return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
40 inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
41 }
42
43 /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
44 * for IPv4/IPv6.
45 */
46 static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
47 {
48 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
49 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
50 !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
51 return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
52 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
53 &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
54 #endif
55 return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
56 sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
57 sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
58 }
59
60 /*
61 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
62 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
63 */
64 struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
65 struct net *net,
66 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
67 const unsigned short snum,
68 int l3mdev)
69 {
70 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
71
72 if (tb) {
73 write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
74 tb->l3mdev = l3mdev;
75 tb->port = snum;
76 tb->fastreuse = 0;
77 tb->fastreuseport = 0;
78 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
79 hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
80 }
81 return tb;
82 }
83
84 /*
85 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
86 */
87 void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
88 {
89 if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
90 __hlist_del(&tb->node);
91 kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
92 }
93 }
94
95 void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
96 const unsigned short snum)
97 {
98 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
99 sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
100 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
101 }
102
103 /*
104 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
105 */
106 static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
107 {
108 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
109 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
110 hashinfo->bhash_size);
111 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
112 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
113
114 spin_lock(&head->lock);
115 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
116 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
117 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
118 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
119 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
120 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
121 }
122
123 void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
124 {
125 local_bh_disable();
126 __inet_put_port(sk);
127 local_bh_enable();
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
130
131 int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
132 {
133 struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
134 unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
135 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
136 table->bhash_size);
137 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
138 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
139 int l3mdev;
140
141 spin_lock(&head->lock);
142 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
143 if (unlikely(!tb)) {
144 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
145 return -ENOENT;
146 }
147 if (tb->port != port) {
148 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
149
150 /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
151 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
152 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
153 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
154 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
155 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
156 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
157 tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port)
158 break;
159 }
160 if (!tb) {
161 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
162 sock_net(sk), head, port,
163 l3mdev);
164 if (!tb) {
165 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
166 return -ENOMEM;
167 }
168 }
169 inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, child);
170 }
171 inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
172 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
173
174 return 0;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
177
178 static struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
179 inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
180 {
181 u32 hash;
182
183 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
184 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
185 hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
186 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
187 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
188 else
189 #endif
190 hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
191 inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
192 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
193 return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash);
194 }
195
196 static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
197 {
198 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
199
200 if (!h->lhash2)
201 return;
202
203 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
204
205 spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
206 if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
207 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
208 &ilb2->head);
209 else
210 hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
211 &ilb2->head);
212 ilb2->count++;
213 spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
214 }
215
216 static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
217 {
218 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
219
220 if (!h->lhash2 ||
221 WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node)))
222 return;
223
224 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
225
226 spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
227 hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node);
228 ilb2->count--;
229 spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
230 }
231
232 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
233 const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
234 const int dif, const int sdif)
235 {
236 int score = -1;
237
238 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum &&
239 !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
240 if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
241 return -1;
242
243 if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
244 return -1;
245 score = sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1;
246
247 if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET)
248 score++;
249 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
250 score++;
251 }
252 return score;
253 }
254
255 static inline struct sock *lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
256 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
257 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
258 __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum)
259 {
260 struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL;
261 u32 phash;
262
263 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
264 phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
265 reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff);
266 }
267 return reuse_sk;
268 }
269
270 /*
271 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
272 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
273 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
274 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
275 */
276
277 /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
278 static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
279 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
280 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
281 const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
282 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
283 const int dif, const int sdif)
284 {
285 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
286 struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
287 int score, hiscore = 0;
288
289 inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
290 sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
291 score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif);
292 if (score > hiscore) {
293 result = lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
294 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
295 if (result)
296 return result;
297
298 result = sk;
299 hiscore = score;
300 }
301 }
302
303 return result;
304 }
305
306 static inline struct sock *inet_lookup_run_bpf(struct net *net,
307 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
308 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
309 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
310 __be32 daddr, u16 hnum)
311 {
312 struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk;
313 bool no_reuseport;
314
315 if (hashinfo != &tcp_hashinfo)
316 return NULL; /* only TCP is supported */
317
318 no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v4(net, IPPROTO_TCP,
319 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, &sk);
320 if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk))
321 return sk;
322
323 reuse_sk = lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
324 if (reuse_sk)
325 sk = reuse_sk;
326 return sk;
327 }
328
329 struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
330 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
331 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
332 const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
333 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
334 const int dif, const int sdif)
335 {
336 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
337 struct sock *result = NULL;
338 unsigned int hash2;
339
340 /* Lookup redirect from BPF */
341 if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled)) {
342 result = inet_lookup_run_bpf(net, hashinfo, skb, doff,
343 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
344 if (result)
345 goto done;
346 }
347
348 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
349 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
350
351 result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
352 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
353 dif, sdif);
354 if (result)
355 goto done;
356
357 /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
358 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
359 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
360
361 result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
362 saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum,
363 dif, sdif);
364 done:
365 if (IS_ERR(result))
366 return NULL;
367 return result;
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
370
371 /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
372 void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
373 {
374 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
375 return;
376
377 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
378 inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
379 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
380 reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
381 else
382 sk_free(sk);
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
385
386 void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
387 {
388 sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
391
392 struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
393 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
394 const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
395 const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
396 const int dif, const int sdif)
397 {
398 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
399 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
400 struct sock *sk;
401 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
402 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
403 * have wildcards anyways.
404 */
405 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
406 unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
407 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
408
409 begin:
410 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
411 if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
412 continue;
413 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
414 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
415 if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
416 goto out;
417 if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
418 saddr, daddr, ports,
419 dif, sdif))) {
420 sock_gen_put(sk);
421 goto begin;
422 }
423 goto found;
424 }
425 }
426 /*
427 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
428 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
429 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
430 */
431 if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
432 goto begin;
433 out:
434 sk = NULL;
435 found:
436 return sk;
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
439
440 /* called with local bh disabled */
441 static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
442 struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
443 struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
444 {
445 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
446 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
447 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
448 __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
449 int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
450 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
451 int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
452 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
453 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
454 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
455 saddr, inet->inet_dport);
456 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
457 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
458 struct sock *sk2;
459 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
460 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
461
462 spin_lock(lock);
463
464 sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
465 if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
466 continue;
467
468 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
469 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
470 if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
471 tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
472 if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
473 break;
474 }
475 goto not_unique;
476 }
477 }
478
479 /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
480 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
481 */
482 inet->inet_num = lport;
483 inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
484 sk->sk_hash = hash;
485 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
486 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
487 if (tw) {
488 sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
489 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
490 }
491 spin_unlock(lock);
492 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
493
494 if (twp) {
495 *twp = tw;
496 } else if (tw) {
497 /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
498 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
499 }
500 return 0;
501
502 not_unique:
503 spin_unlock(lock);
504 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
505 }
506
507 static u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
508 {
509 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
510
511 return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
512 inet->inet_daddr,
513 inet->inet_dport);
514 }
515
516 /* Searches for an exsiting socket in the ehash bucket list.
517 * Returns true if found, false otherwise.
518 */
519 static bool inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock *sk,
520 struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
521 {
522 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sk->sk_dport, sk->sk_num);
523 const int sdif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
524 const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
525 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
526 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
527 struct sock *esk;
528
529 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr);
530
531 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(esk, node, list) {
532 if (esk->sk_hash != sk->sk_hash)
533 continue;
534 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
535 if (unlikely(INET_MATCH(esk, net, acookie,
536 sk->sk_daddr,
537 sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
538 ports, dif, sdif))) {
539 return true;
540 }
541 }
542 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
543 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
544 if (unlikely(INET6_MATCH(esk, net,
545 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
546 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
547 ports, dif, sdif))) {
548 return true;
549 }
550 }
551 #endif
552 }
553 return false;
554 }
555
556 /* Insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
557 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT)
558 * If an existing socket already exists, socket sk is not inserted,
559 * and sets found_dup_sk parameter to true.
560 */
561 bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk)
562 {
563 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
564 struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
565 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
566 spinlock_t *lock;
567 bool ret = true;
568
569 WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
570
571 sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
572 head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
573 list = &head->chain;
574 lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
575
576 spin_lock(lock);
577 if (osk) {
578 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
579 ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
580 } else if (found_dup_sk) {
581 *found_dup_sk = inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(sk, list);
582 if (*found_dup_sk)
583 ret = false;
584 }
585
586 if (ret)
587 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
588
589 spin_unlock(lock);
590
591 return ret;
592 }
593
594 bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk)
595 {
596 bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk, found_dup_sk);
597
598 if (ok) {
599 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
600 } else {
601 this_cpu_inc(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
602 inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
603 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
604 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
605 }
606 return ok;
607 }
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
609
610 static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
611 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
612 {
613 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
614 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
615 struct sock *sk2;
616 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
617
618 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk2, node, &ilb->nulls_head) {
619 if (sk2 != sk &&
620 sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
621 ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
622 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
623 inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
624 sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
625 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false))
626 return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
627 inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
628 }
629
630 return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
631 }
632
633 int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
634 {
635 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
636 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
637 int err = 0;
638
639 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
640 local_bh_disable();
641 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk, NULL);
642 local_bh_enable();
643 return 0;
644 }
645 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
646 ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
647
648 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
649 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
650 err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb);
651 if (err)
652 goto unlock;
653 }
654 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
655 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
656 __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head);
657 else
658 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head);
659 inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk);
660 ilb->count++;
661 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
662 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
663 unlock:
664 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
665
666 return err;
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
669
670 int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
671 {
672 int err = 0;
673
674 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
675 err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
676
677 return err;
678 }
679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
680
681 static void __inet_unhash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
682 {
683 if (sk_unhashed(sk))
684 return;
685
686 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
687 reuseport_stop_listen_sock(sk);
688 if (ilb) {
689 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
690
691 inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk);
692 ilb->count--;
693 }
694 __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
695 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
696 }
697
698 void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
699 {
700 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
701
702 if (sk_unhashed(sk))
703 return;
704
705 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
706 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
707
708 ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
709 /* Don't disable bottom halves while acquiring the lock to
710 * avoid circular locking dependency on PREEMPT_RT.
711 */
712 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
713 __inet_unhash(sk, ilb);
714 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
715 } else {
716 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
717
718 spin_lock_bh(lock);
719 __inet_unhash(sk, NULL);
720 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
721 }
722 }
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
724
725 /* RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm
726 * Note that we use 32bit integers (vs RFC 'short integers')
727 * because 2^16 is not a multiple of num_ephemeral and this
728 * property might be used by clever attacker.
729 * RFC claims using TABLE_LENGTH=10 buckets gives an improvement,
730 * we use 256 instead to really give more isolation and
731 * privacy, this only consumes 1 KB of kernel memory.
732 */
733 #define INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SHIFT 8
734 static u32 table_perturb[1 << INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SHIFT];
735
736 int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
737 struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
738 int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
739 struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
740 {
741 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
742 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
743 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
744 int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
745 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
746 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
747 u32 remaining, offset;
748 int ret, i, low, high;
749 int l3mdev;
750 u32 index;
751
752 if (port) {
753 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
754 hinfo->bhash_size)];
755 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
756 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
757 if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
758 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, NULL, NULL);
759 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
760 return 0;
761 }
762 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
763 /* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
764 ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
765 local_bh_enable();
766 return ret;
767 }
768
769 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
770
771 inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
772 high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
773 remaining = high - low;
774 if (likely(remaining > 1))
775 remaining &= ~1U;
776
777 net_get_random_once(table_perturb, sizeof(table_perturb));
778 index = hash_32(port_offset, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SHIFT);
779
780 offset = (READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + port_offset) % remaining;
781 /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
782 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
783 */
784 offset &= ~1U;
785 other_parity_scan:
786 port = low + offset;
787 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
788 if (unlikely(port >= high))
789 port -= remaining;
790 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
791 continue;
792 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
793 hinfo->bhash_size)];
794 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
795
796 /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
797 * the established check is already unique enough.
798 */
799 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
800 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
801 tb->port == port) {
802 if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
803 tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
804 goto next_port;
805 WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
806 if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
807 port, &tw))
808 goto ok;
809 goto next_port;
810 }
811 }
812
813 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
814 net, head, port, l3mdev);
815 if (!tb) {
816 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
817 return -ENOMEM;
818 }
819 tb->fastreuse = -1;
820 tb->fastreuseport = -1;
821 goto ok;
822 next_port:
823 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
824 cond_resched();
825 }
826
827 offset++;
828 if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
829 goto other_parity_scan;
830
831 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
832
833 ok:
834 /* If our first attempt found a candidate, skip next candidate
835 * in 1/16 of cases to add some noise.
836 */
837 if (!i && !(prandom_u32() % 16))
838 i = 2;
839 WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb[index], READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + i + 2);
840
841 /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
842 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
843 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
844 inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
845 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw, NULL);
846 }
847 if (tw)
848 inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
849 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
850 if (tw)
851 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
852 local_bh_enable();
853 return 0;
854 }
855
856 /*
857 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
858 */
859 int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
860 struct sock *sk)
861 {
862 u32 port_offset = 0;
863
864 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
865 port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
866 return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
867 __inet_check_established);
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
870
871 void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
872 {
873 int i;
874
875 for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
876 spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
877 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].nulls_head,
878 i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE);
879 h->listening_hash[i].count = 0;
880 }
881
882 h->lhash2 = NULL;
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
885
886 static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
887 {
888 int i;
889
890 for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) {
891 spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock);
892 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head);
893 h->lhash2[i].count = 0;
894 }
895 }
896
897 void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
898 unsigned long numentries, int scale,
899 unsigned long low_limit,
900 unsigned long high_limit)
901 {
902 h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
903 sizeof(*h->lhash2),
904 numentries,
905 scale,
906 0,
907 NULL,
908 &h->lhash2_mask,
909 low_limit,
910 high_limit);
911 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
912 }
913
914 int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
915 {
916 h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL);
917 if (!h->lhash2)
918 return -ENOMEM;
919
920 h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1;
921 /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */
922 BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask);
923
924 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
925 return 0;
926 }
927 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod);
928
929 int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
930 {
931 unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
932 unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
933
934 if (locksz != 0) {
935 /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
936 nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
937 nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
938
939 /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
940 nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
941
942 hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL);
943 if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
944 return -ENOMEM;
945
946 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
947 spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
948 }
949 hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
950 return 0;
951 }
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);