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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Generic INET transport hashtables
8 *
9 * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/memblock.h>
19
20 #include <net/addrconf.h>
21 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
24 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
27 #include <net/ip.h>
28 #include <net/tcp.h>
29 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
30
31 static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
32 const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
33 const __be16 fport)
34 {
35 static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
36
37 net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
38
39 return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
40 inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
41 }
42
43 /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
44 * for IPv4/IPv6.
45 */
46 static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
47 {
48 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
49 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
50 !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
51 return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
52 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
53 &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
54 #endif
55 return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
56 sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
57 sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
58 }
59
60 /*
61 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
62 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
63 */
64 struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
65 struct net *net,
66 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
67 const unsigned short snum,
68 int l3mdev)
69 {
70 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
71
72 if (tb) {
73 write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
74 tb->l3mdev = l3mdev;
75 tb->port = snum;
76 tb->fastreuse = 0;
77 tb->fastreuseport = 0;
78 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
79 hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
80 }
81 return tb;
82 }
83
84 /*
85 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
86 */
87 void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
88 {
89 if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
90 __hlist_del(&tb->node);
91 kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
92 }
93 }
94
95 void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
96 const unsigned short snum)
97 {
98 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
99 sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
100 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
101 }
102
103 /*
104 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
105 */
106 static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
107 {
108 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
109 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
110 hashinfo->bhash_size);
111 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
112 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
113
114 spin_lock(&head->lock);
115 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
116 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
117 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
118 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
119 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
120 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
121 }
122
123 void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
124 {
125 local_bh_disable();
126 __inet_put_port(sk);
127 local_bh_enable();
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
130
131 int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
132 {
133 struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
134 unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
135 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
136 table->bhash_size);
137 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
138 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
139 int l3mdev;
140
141 spin_lock(&head->lock);
142 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
143 if (unlikely(!tb)) {
144 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
145 return -ENOENT;
146 }
147 if (tb->port != port) {
148 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
149
150 /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
151 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
152 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
153 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
154 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
155 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
156 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
157 tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port)
158 break;
159 }
160 if (!tb) {
161 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
162 sock_net(sk), head, port,
163 l3mdev);
164 if (!tb) {
165 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
166 return -ENOMEM;
167 }
168 }
169 inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, child);
170 }
171 inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
172 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
173
174 return 0;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
177
178 static struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
179 inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
180 {
181 u32 hash;
182
183 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
184 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
185 hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
186 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
187 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
188 else
189 #endif
190 hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
191 inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
192 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
193 return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash);
194 }
195
196 static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
197 {
198 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
199
200 if (!h->lhash2)
201 return;
202
203 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
204
205 spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
206 if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
207 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
208 &ilb2->head);
209 else
210 hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
211 &ilb2->head);
212 ilb2->count++;
213 spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
214 }
215
216 static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
217 {
218 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
219
220 if (!h->lhash2 ||
221 WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node)))
222 return;
223
224 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
225
226 spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
227 hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node);
228 ilb2->count--;
229 spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
230 }
231
232 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
233 const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
234 const int dif, const int sdif)
235 {
236 int score = -1;
237
238 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum &&
239 !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
240 if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
241 return -1;
242
243 if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
244 return -1;
245
246 score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1;
247 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
248 score++;
249 }
250 return score;
251 }
252
253 static inline struct sock *lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
254 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
255 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
256 __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum)
257 {
258 struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL;
259 u32 phash;
260
261 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
262 phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
263 reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff);
264 }
265 return reuse_sk;
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
270 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
271 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
272 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
273 */
274
275 /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
276 static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
277 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
278 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
279 const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
280 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
281 const int dif, const int sdif)
282 {
283 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
284 struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
285 int score, hiscore = 0;
286
287 inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
288 sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
289 score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif);
290 if (score > hiscore) {
291 result = lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
292 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
293 if (result)
294 return result;
295
296 result = sk;
297 hiscore = score;
298 }
299 }
300
301 return result;
302 }
303
304 static inline struct sock *inet_lookup_run_bpf(struct net *net,
305 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
306 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
307 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
308 __be32 daddr, u16 hnum)
309 {
310 struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk;
311 bool no_reuseport;
312
313 if (hashinfo != &tcp_hashinfo)
314 return NULL; /* only TCP is supported */
315
316 no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v4(net, IPPROTO_TCP,
317 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, &sk);
318 if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk))
319 return sk;
320
321 reuse_sk = lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
322 if (reuse_sk)
323 sk = reuse_sk;
324 return sk;
325 }
326
327 struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
328 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
329 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
330 const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
331 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
332 const int dif, const int sdif)
333 {
334 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
335 struct sock *result = NULL;
336 unsigned int hash2;
337
338 /* Lookup redirect from BPF */
339 if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled)) {
340 result = inet_lookup_run_bpf(net, hashinfo, skb, doff,
341 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
342 if (result)
343 goto done;
344 }
345
346 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
347 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
348
349 result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
350 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
351 dif, sdif);
352 if (result)
353 goto done;
354
355 /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
356 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
357 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
358
359 result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
360 saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum,
361 dif, sdif);
362 done:
363 if (IS_ERR(result))
364 return NULL;
365 return result;
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
368
369 /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
370 void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
371 {
372 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
373 return;
374
375 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
376 inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
377 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
378 reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
379 else
380 sk_free(sk);
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
383
384 void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
385 {
386 sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
387 }
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
389
390 struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
391 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
392 const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
393 const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
394 const int dif, const int sdif)
395 {
396 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
397 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
398 struct sock *sk;
399 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
400 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
401 * have wildcards anyways.
402 */
403 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
404 unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
405 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
406
407 begin:
408 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
409 if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
410 continue;
411 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
412 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
413 if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
414 goto out;
415 if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
416 saddr, daddr, ports,
417 dif, sdif))) {
418 sock_gen_put(sk);
419 goto begin;
420 }
421 goto found;
422 }
423 }
424 /*
425 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
426 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
427 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
428 */
429 if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
430 goto begin;
431 out:
432 sk = NULL;
433 found:
434 return sk;
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
437
438 /* called with local bh disabled */
439 static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
440 struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
441 struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
442 {
443 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
444 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
445 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
446 __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
447 int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
448 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
449 int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
450 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
451 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
452 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
453 saddr, inet->inet_dport);
454 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
455 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
456 struct sock *sk2;
457 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
458 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
459
460 spin_lock(lock);
461
462 sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
463 if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
464 continue;
465
466 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
467 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
468 if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
469 tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
470 if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
471 break;
472 }
473 goto not_unique;
474 }
475 }
476
477 /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
478 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
479 */
480 inet->inet_num = lport;
481 inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
482 sk->sk_hash = hash;
483 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
484 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
485 if (tw) {
486 sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
487 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
488 }
489 spin_unlock(lock);
490 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
491
492 if (twp) {
493 *twp = tw;
494 } else if (tw) {
495 /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
496 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
497 }
498 return 0;
499
500 not_unique:
501 spin_unlock(lock);
502 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
503 }
504
505 static u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
506 {
507 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
508
509 return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
510 inet->inet_daddr,
511 inet->inet_dport);
512 }
513
514 /* Searches for an exsiting socket in the ehash bucket list.
515 * Returns true if found, false otherwise.
516 */
517 static bool inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock *sk,
518 struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
519 {
520 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sk->sk_dport, sk->sk_num);
521 const int sdif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
522 const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
523 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
524 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
525 struct sock *esk;
526
527 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr);
528
529 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(esk, node, list) {
530 if (esk->sk_hash != sk->sk_hash)
531 continue;
532 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
533 if (unlikely(INET_MATCH(esk, net, acookie,
534 sk->sk_daddr,
535 sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
536 ports, dif, sdif))) {
537 return true;
538 }
539 }
540 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
541 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
542 if (unlikely(INET6_MATCH(esk, net,
543 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
544 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
545 ports, dif, sdif))) {
546 return true;
547 }
548 }
549 #endif
550 }
551 return false;
552 }
553
554 /* Insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
555 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT)
556 * If an existing socket already exists, socket sk is not inserted,
557 * and sets found_dup_sk parameter to true.
558 */
559 bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk)
560 {
561 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
562 struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
563 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
564 spinlock_t *lock;
565 bool ret = true;
566
567 WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
568
569 sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
570 head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
571 list = &head->chain;
572 lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
573
574 spin_lock(lock);
575 if (osk) {
576 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
577 ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
578 } else if (found_dup_sk) {
579 *found_dup_sk = inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(sk, list);
580 if (*found_dup_sk)
581 ret = false;
582 }
583
584 if (ret)
585 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
586
587 spin_unlock(lock);
588
589 return ret;
590 }
591
592 bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk)
593 {
594 bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk, found_dup_sk);
595
596 if (ok) {
597 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
598 } else {
599 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
600 inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
601 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
602 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
603 }
604 return ok;
605 }
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
607
608 static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
609 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
610 {
611 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
612 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
613 struct sock *sk2;
614 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
615
616 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk2, node, &ilb->nulls_head) {
617 if (sk2 != sk &&
618 sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
619 ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
620 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
621 inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
622 sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
623 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false))
624 return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
625 inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
626 }
627
628 return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
629 }
630
631 int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
632 {
633 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
634 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
635 int err = 0;
636
637 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
638 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk, NULL);
639 return 0;
640 }
641 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
642 ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
643
644 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
645 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
646 err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb);
647 if (err)
648 goto unlock;
649 }
650 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
651 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
652 __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head);
653 else
654 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head);
655 inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk);
656 ilb->count++;
657 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
658 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
659 unlock:
660 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
661
662 return err;
663 }
664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
665
666 int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
667 {
668 int err = 0;
669
670 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
671 local_bh_disable();
672 err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
673 local_bh_enable();
674 }
675
676 return err;
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
679
680 void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
681 {
682 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
683 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = NULL;
684 spinlock_t *lock;
685
686 if (sk_unhashed(sk))
687 return;
688
689 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
690 ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
691 lock = &ilb->lock;
692 } else {
693 lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
694 }
695 spin_lock_bh(lock);
696 if (sk_unhashed(sk))
697 goto unlock;
698
699 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
700 reuseport_stop_listen_sock(sk);
701 if (ilb) {
702 inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk);
703 ilb->count--;
704 }
705 __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
706 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
707 unlock:
708 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
709 }
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
711
712 /* RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm
713 * Note that we use 32bit integers (vs RFC 'short integers')
714 * because 2^16 is not a multiple of num_ephemeral and this
715 * property might be used by clever attacker.
716 * RFC claims using TABLE_LENGTH=10 buckets gives an improvement,
717 * we use 256 instead to really give more isolation and
718 * privacy, this only consumes 1 KB of kernel memory.
719 */
720 #define INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SHIFT 8
721 static u32 table_perturb[1 << INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SHIFT];
722
723 int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
724 struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
725 int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
726 struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
727 {
728 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
729 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
730 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
731 int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
732 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
733 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
734 u32 remaining, offset;
735 int ret, i, low, high;
736 int l3mdev;
737 u32 index;
738
739 if (port) {
740 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
741 hinfo->bhash_size)];
742 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
743 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
744 if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
745 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, NULL, NULL);
746 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
747 return 0;
748 }
749 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
750 /* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
751 ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
752 local_bh_enable();
753 return ret;
754 }
755
756 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
757
758 inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
759 high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
760 remaining = high - low;
761 if (likely(remaining > 1))
762 remaining &= ~1U;
763
764 net_get_random_once(table_perturb, sizeof(table_perturb));
765 index = hash_32(port_offset, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SHIFT);
766
767 offset = (READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + port_offset) % remaining;
768 /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
769 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
770 */
771 offset &= ~1U;
772 other_parity_scan:
773 port = low + offset;
774 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
775 if (unlikely(port >= high))
776 port -= remaining;
777 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
778 continue;
779 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
780 hinfo->bhash_size)];
781 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
782
783 /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
784 * the established check is already unique enough.
785 */
786 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
787 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
788 tb->port == port) {
789 if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
790 tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
791 goto next_port;
792 WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
793 if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
794 port, &tw))
795 goto ok;
796 goto next_port;
797 }
798 }
799
800 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
801 net, head, port, l3mdev);
802 if (!tb) {
803 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
804 return -ENOMEM;
805 }
806 tb->fastreuse = -1;
807 tb->fastreuseport = -1;
808 goto ok;
809 next_port:
810 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
811 cond_resched();
812 }
813
814 offset++;
815 if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
816 goto other_parity_scan;
817
818 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
819
820 ok:
821 /* If our first attempt found a candidate, skip next candidate
822 * in 1/16 of cases to add some noise.
823 */
824 if (!i && !(prandom_u32() % 16))
825 i = 2;
826 WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb[index], READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + i + 2);
827
828 /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
829 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
830 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
831 inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
832 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw, NULL);
833 }
834 if (tw)
835 inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
836 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
837 if (tw)
838 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
839 local_bh_enable();
840 return 0;
841 }
842
843 /*
844 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
845 */
846 int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
847 struct sock *sk)
848 {
849 u32 port_offset = 0;
850
851 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
852 port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
853 return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
854 __inet_check_established);
855 }
856 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
857
858 void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
859 {
860 int i;
861
862 for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
863 spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
864 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].nulls_head,
865 i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE);
866 h->listening_hash[i].count = 0;
867 }
868
869 h->lhash2 = NULL;
870 }
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
872
873 static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
874 {
875 int i;
876
877 for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) {
878 spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock);
879 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head);
880 h->lhash2[i].count = 0;
881 }
882 }
883
884 void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
885 unsigned long numentries, int scale,
886 unsigned long low_limit,
887 unsigned long high_limit)
888 {
889 h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
890 sizeof(*h->lhash2),
891 numentries,
892 scale,
893 0,
894 NULL,
895 &h->lhash2_mask,
896 low_limit,
897 high_limit);
898 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
899 }
900
901 int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
902 {
903 h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL);
904 if (!h->lhash2)
905 return -ENOMEM;
906
907 h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1;
908 /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */
909 BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask);
910
911 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
912 return 0;
913 }
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod);
915
916 int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
917 {
918 unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
919 unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
920
921 if (locksz != 0) {
922 /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
923 nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
924 nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
925
926 /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
927 nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
928
929 hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL);
930 if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
931 return -ENOMEM;
932
933 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
934 spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
935 }
936 hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
937 return 0;
938 }
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);