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1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
8 * IPv4 specific functions
9 *
10 *
11 * code split from:
12 * linux/ipv4/tcp.c
13 * linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
14 * linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
15 *
16 * See tcp.c for author information
17 *
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 */
23
24 /*
25 * Changes:
26 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
27 * This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
28 * David S. Miller : Change semantics of established hash,
29 * half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
30 * and the rest go in the other half.
31 * Andi Kleen : Add support for syncookies and fixed
32 * some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
33 * the TCP layer, missed a check for an
34 * ACK bit.
35 * Andi Kleen : Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
36 * Fixed many serious bugs in the
37 * request_sock handling and moved
38 * most of it into the af independent code.
39 * Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
40 * Added new listen semantics.
41 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
42 * Juan Jose Ciarlante: ip_dynaddr bits
43 * Andi Kleen: various fixes.
44 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year
45 * coma.
46 * Andi Kleen : Fix new listen.
47 * Andi Kleen : Fix accept error reporting.
48 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
50 * a single port at the same time.
51 */
52
53 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
54
55 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
56 #include <linux/types.h>
57 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
58 #include <linux/module.h>
59 #include <linux/random.h>
60 #include <linux/cache.h>
61 #include <linux/jhash.h>
62 #include <linux/init.h>
63 #include <linux/times.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65
66 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
67 #include <net/icmp.h>
68 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
69 #include <net/tcp.h>
70 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
71 #include <net/ipv6.h>
72 #include <net/inet_common.h>
73 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
74 #include <net/xfrm.h>
75 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
76 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
77
78 #include <linux/inet.h>
79 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
80 #include <linux/stddef.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
83
84 #include <crypto/hash.h>
85 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
86
87 int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly;
88
89 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
90 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
91 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th);
92 #endif
93
94 struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
96
97 static u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *tsoff)
98 {
99 return secure_tcp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
100 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
101 tcp_hdr(skb)->dest,
102 tcp_hdr(skb)->source, tsoff);
103 }
104
105 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
106 {
107 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
108 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
109
110 /* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
111 of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
112 spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.
113
114 Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
115 held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
116 holder.
117
118 If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
119 and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
120 */
121 if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
122 (!twp || (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
123 get_seconds() - tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
124 tp->write_seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
125 if (tp->write_seq == 0)
126 tp->write_seq = 1;
127 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
128 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
129 sock_hold(sktw);
130 return 1;
131 }
132
133 return 0;
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);
136
137 /* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
138 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
139 {
140 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
141 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
142 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
143 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
144 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
145 struct flowi4 *fl4;
146 struct rtable *rt;
147 int err;
148 u32 seq;
149 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
150 struct inet_timewait_death_row *tcp_death_row = &sock_net(sk)->ipv4.tcp_death_row;
151
152 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
153 return -EINVAL;
154
155 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
156 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
157
158 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
159 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
160 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
161 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
162 if (!daddr)
163 return -EINVAL;
164 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
165 }
166
167 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
168 orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
169 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
170 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
171 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
172 IPPROTO_TCP,
173 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
174 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
175 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
176 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
177 IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
178 return err;
179 }
180
181 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
182 ip_rt_put(rt);
183 return -ENETUNREACH;
184 }
185
186 if (!inet_opt || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
187 daddr = fl4->daddr;
188
189 if (!inet->inet_saddr)
190 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
191 sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
192
193 if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->inet_daddr != daddr) {
194 /* Reset inherited state */
195 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = 0;
196 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
197 if (likely(!tp->repair))
198 tp->write_seq = 0;
199 }
200
201 if (tcp_death_row->sysctl_tw_recycle &&
202 !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && fl4->daddr == daddr)
203 tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(sk, &rt->dst);
204
205 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
206 sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
207
208 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
209 if (inet_opt)
210 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
211
212 tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
213
214 /* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
215 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
216 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
217 * complete initialization after this.
218 */
219 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
220 err = inet_hash_connect(tcp_death_row, sk);
221 if (err)
222 goto failure;
223
224 sk_set_txhash(sk);
225
226 rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
227 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
228 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
229 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
230 rt = NULL;
231 goto failure;
232 }
233 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
234 sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
235 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
236 rt = NULL;
237
238 if (likely(!tp->repair)) {
239 seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
240 inet->inet_daddr,
241 inet->inet_sport,
242 usin->sin_port,
243 &tp->tsoffset);
244 if (!tp->write_seq)
245 tp->write_seq = seq;
246 }
247
248 inet->inet_id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
249
250 if (tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(sk, &err))
251 return err;
252 if (err)
253 goto failure;
254
255 err = tcp_connect(sk);
256
257 if (err)
258 goto failure;
259
260 return 0;
261
262 failure:
263 /*
264 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
265 * if necessary.
266 */
267 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
268 ip_rt_put(rt);
269 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
270 inet->inet_dport = 0;
271 return err;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
274
275 /*
276 * This routine reacts to ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED mtu indications as defined in RFC1191.
277 * It can be called through tcp_release_cb() if socket was owned by user
278 * at the time tcp_v4_err() was called to handle ICMP message.
279 */
280 void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk)
281 {
282 struct dst_entry *dst;
283 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
284 u32 mtu = tcp_sk(sk)->mtu_info;
285
286 dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
287 if (!dst)
288 return;
289
290 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
291 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
292 */
293 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
294 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
295
296 mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
297
298 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
299 ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
300 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
301 tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
302
303 /* Resend the TCP packet because it's
304 * clear that the old packet has been
305 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
306 * discovery.
307 */
308 tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
309 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_mtu_reduced);
312
313 static void do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
314 {
315 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
316
317 if (dst)
318 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
319 }
320
321
322 /* handle ICMP messages on TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV request sockets */
323 void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort)
324 {
325 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
326 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
327
328 /* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
329 * an established socket here.
330 */
331 if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
332 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
333 } else if (abort) {
334 /*
335 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
336 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
337 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
338 * errors returned from accept().
339 */
340 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
341 tcp_listendrop(req->rsk_listener);
342 }
343 reqsk_put(req);
344 }
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_req_err);
346
347 /*
348 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
349 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
350 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
351 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
352 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We need
353 * to find the appropriate port.
354 *
355 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
356 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
357 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
358 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
359 * is probably better.
360 *
361 */
362
363 void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *icmp_skb, u32 info)
364 {
365 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)icmp_skb->data;
366 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(icmp_skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
367 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
368 struct tcp_sock *tp;
369 struct inet_sock *inet;
370 const int type = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->type;
371 const int code = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->code;
372 struct sock *sk;
373 struct sk_buff *skb;
374 struct request_sock *fastopen;
375 __u32 seq, snd_una;
376 __u32 remaining;
377 int err;
378 struct net *net = dev_net(icmp_skb->dev);
379
380 sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr,
381 th->dest, iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
382 inet_iif(icmp_skb));
383 if (!sk) {
384 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
385 return;
386 }
387 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
388 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
389 return;
390 }
391 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
392 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
393 return tcp_req_err(sk, seq,
394 type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB ||
395 type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED ||
396 (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
397 (code == ICMP_NET_UNREACH ||
398 code == ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)));
399
400 bh_lock_sock(sk);
401 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
402 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
403 * We do take care of PMTU discovery (RFC1191) special case :
404 * we can receive locally generated ICMP messages while socket is held.
405 */
406 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
407 if (!(type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED))
408 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
409 }
410 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
411 goto out;
412
413 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
414 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
415 goto out;
416 }
417
418 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
419 tp = tcp_sk(sk);
420 /* XXX (TFO) - tp->snd_una should be ISN (tcp_create_openreq_child() */
421 fastopen = tp->fastopen_rsk;
422 snd_una = fastopen ? tcp_rsk(fastopen)->snt_isn : tp->snd_una;
423 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
424 !between(seq, snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
425 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
426 goto out;
427 }
428
429 switch (type) {
430 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
431 do_redirect(icmp_skb, sk);
432 goto out;
433 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
434 /* Just silently ignore these. */
435 goto out;
436 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
437 err = EPROTO;
438 break;
439 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
440 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
441 goto out;
442
443 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
444 /* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests
445 * (SYN-ACKs send out by Linux are always <576bytes so
446 * they should go through unfragmented).
447 */
448 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
449 goto out;
450
451 tp->mtu_info = info;
452 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
453 tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(sk);
454 } else {
455 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
456 sock_hold(sk);
457 }
458 goto out;
459 }
460
461 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
462 /* check if icmp_skb allows revert of backoff
463 * (see draft-zimmermann-tcp-lcd) */
464 if (code != ICMP_NET_UNREACH && code != ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)
465 break;
466 if (seq != tp->snd_una || !icsk->icsk_retransmits ||
467 !icsk->icsk_backoff || fastopen)
468 break;
469
470 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
471 break;
472
473 icsk->icsk_backoff--;
474 icsk->icsk_rto = tp->srtt_us ? __tcp_set_rto(tp) :
475 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
476 icsk->icsk_rto = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX);
477
478 skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
479 BUG_ON(!skb);
480
481 remaining = icsk->icsk_rto -
482 min(icsk->icsk_rto,
483 tcp_time_stamp - tcp_skb_timestamp(skb));
484
485 if (remaining) {
486 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
487 remaining, TCP_RTO_MAX);
488 } else {
489 /* RTO revert clocked out retransmission.
490 * Will retransmit now */
491 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
492 }
493
494 break;
495 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
496 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
497 break;
498 default:
499 goto out;
500 }
501
502 switch (sk->sk_state) {
503 case TCP_SYN_SENT:
504 case TCP_SYN_RECV:
505 /* Only in fast or simultaneous open. If a fast open socket is
506 * is already accepted it is treated as a connected one below.
507 */
508 if (fastopen && !fastopen->sk)
509 break;
510
511 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
512 sk->sk_err = err;
513
514 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
515
516 tcp_done(sk);
517 } else {
518 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
519 }
520 goto out;
521 }
522
523 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
524 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
525 *
526 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
527 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
528 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
529 *
530 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
531 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
532 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
533 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
534 *
535 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
536 * --ANK (980905)
537 */
538
539 inet = inet_sk(sk);
540 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
541 sk->sk_err = err;
542 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
543 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
544 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
545 }
546
547 out:
548 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
549 sock_put(sk);
550 }
551
552 void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
553 {
554 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
555
556 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
557 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr, 0);
558 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
559 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
560 } else {
561 th->check = tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr,
562 csum_partial(th,
563 th->doff << 2,
564 skb->csum));
565 }
566 }
567
568 /* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
569 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
570 {
571 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
572
573 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr);
574 }
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
576
577 /*
578 * This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
579 *
580 * Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
581 * for reset.
582 * Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
583 * existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
584 * it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
585 * So that we build reply only basing on parameters
586 * arrived with segment.
587 * Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
588 */
589
590 static void tcp_v4_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
591 {
592 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
593 struct {
594 struct tcphdr th;
595 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
596 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
597 #endif
598 } rep;
599 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
600 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
601 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key = NULL;
602 const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
603 unsigned char newhash[16];
604 int genhash;
605 struct sock *sk1 = NULL;
606 #endif
607 struct net *net;
608
609 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
610 if (th->rst)
611 return;
612
613 /* If sk not NULL, it means we did a successful lookup and incoming
614 * route had to be correct. prequeue might have dropped our dst.
615 */
616 if (!sk && skb_rtable(skb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
617 return;
618
619 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
620 memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
621 rep.th.dest = th->source;
622 rep.th.source = th->dest;
623 rep.th.doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
624 rep.th.rst = 1;
625
626 if (th->ack) {
627 rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
628 } else {
629 rep.th.ack = 1;
630 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
631 skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
632 }
633
634 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
635 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
636 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
637
638 net = sk ? sock_net(sk) : dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
639 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
640 rcu_read_lock();
641 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
642 if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk)) {
643 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)
644 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, AF_INET);
645 } else if (hash_location) {
646 /*
647 * active side is lost. Try to find listening socket through
648 * source port, and then find md5 key through listening socket.
649 * we are not loose security here:
650 * Incoming packet is checked with md5 hash with finding key,
651 * no RST generated if md5 hash doesn't match.
652 */
653 sk1 = __inet_lookup_listener(net, &tcp_hashinfo, NULL, 0,
654 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
655 th->source, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
656 ntohs(th->source), inet_iif(skb));
657 /* don't send rst if it can't find key */
658 if (!sk1)
659 goto out;
660
661 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk1, (union tcp_md5_addr *)
662 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, AF_INET);
663 if (!key)
664 goto out;
665
666
667 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash, key, NULL, skb);
668 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0)
669 goto out;
670
671 }
672
673 if (key) {
674 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
675 (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
676 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
677 TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
678 /* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
679 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
680 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
681
682 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[1],
683 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
684 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
685 }
686 #endif
687 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
688 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
689 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
690 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
691 arg.flags = (sk && inet_sk_transparent(sk)) ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0;
692
693 /* When socket is gone, all binding information is lost.
694 * routing might fail in this case. No choice here, if we choose to force
695 * input interface, we will misroute in case of asymmetric route.
696 */
697 if (sk)
698 arg.bound_dev_if = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
699
700 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sock, sk_bound_dev_if) !=
701 offsetof(struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_bound_dev_if));
702
703 arg.tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
704 arg.uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk && sk_fullsock(sk) ? sk : NULL);
705 local_bh_disable();
706 ip_send_unicast_reply(*this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk),
707 skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
708 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
709 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
710
711 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
712 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
713 local_bh_enable();
714
715 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
716 out:
717 rcu_read_unlock();
718 #endif
719 }
720
721 /* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
722 outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
723 */
724
725 static void tcp_v4_send_ack(const struct sock *sk,
726 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
727 u32 win, u32 tsval, u32 tsecr, int oif,
728 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
729 int reply_flags, u8 tos)
730 {
731 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
732 struct {
733 struct tcphdr th;
734 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
735 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
736 + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
737 #endif
738 ];
739 } rep;
740 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
741 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
742
743 memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
744 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
745
746 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
747 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
748 if (tsecr) {
749 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
750 (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
751 TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
752 rep.opt[1] = htonl(tsval);
753 rep.opt[2] = htonl(tsecr);
754 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
755 }
756
757 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
758 rep.th.dest = th->source;
759 rep.th.source = th->dest;
760 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
761 rep.th.seq = htonl(seq);
762 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
763 rep.th.ack = 1;
764 rep.th.window = htons(win);
765
766 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
767 if (key) {
768 int offset = (tsecr) ? 3 : 0;
769
770 rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
771 (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
772 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
773 TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
774 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
775 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;
776
777 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[offset],
778 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
779 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
780 }
781 #endif
782 arg.flags = reply_flags;
783 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
784 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
785 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
786 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
787 if (oif)
788 arg.bound_dev_if = oif;
789 arg.tos = tos;
790 arg.uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk_fullsock(sk) ? sk : NULL);
791 local_bh_disable();
792 ip_send_unicast_reply(*this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk),
793 skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
794 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
795 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
796
797 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
798 local_bh_enable();
799 }
800
801 static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
802 {
803 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
804 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
805
806 tcp_v4_send_ack(sk, skb,
807 tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
808 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
809 tcp_time_stamp + tcptw->tw_ts_offset,
810 tcptw->tw_ts_recent,
811 tw->tw_bound_dev_if,
812 tcp_twsk_md5_key(tcptw),
813 tw->tw_transparent ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
814 tw->tw_tos
815 );
816
817 inet_twsk_put(tw);
818 }
819
820 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
821 struct request_sock *req)
822 {
823 /* sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN -> for regular TCP_SYN_RECV
824 * sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV -> for Fast Open.
825 */
826 u32 seq = (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) ? tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1 :
827 tcp_sk(sk)->snd_nxt;
828
829 /* RFC 7323 2.3
830 * The window field (SEG.WND) of every outgoing segment, with the
831 * exception of <SYN> segments, MUST be right-shifted by
832 * Rcv.Wind.Shift bits:
833 */
834 tcp_v4_send_ack(sk, skb, seq,
835 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt,
836 req->rsk_rcv_wnd >> inet_rsk(req)->rcv_wscale,
837 tcp_time_stamp + tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off,
838 req->ts_recent,
839 0,
840 tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
841 AF_INET),
842 inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
843 ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
844 }
845
846 /*
847 * Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
848 * This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
849 * socket.
850 */
851 static int tcp_v4_send_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
852 struct flowi *fl,
853 struct request_sock *req,
854 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
855 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type)
856 {
857 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
858 struct flowi4 fl4;
859 int err = -1;
860 struct sk_buff *skb;
861
862 /* First, grab a route. */
863 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req)) == NULL)
864 return -1;
865
866 skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req, foc, synack_type);
867
868 if (skb) {
869 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
870
871 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
872 ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
873 ireq->opt);
874 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
875 }
876
877 return err;
878 }
879
880 /*
881 * IPv4 request_sock destructor.
882 */
883 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
884 {
885 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
886 }
887
888 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
889 /*
890 * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
891 * IP address->MD5 Key.
892 * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
893 */
894
895 /* Find the Key structure for an address. */
896 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
897 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
898 int family)
899 {
900 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
901 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
902 unsigned int size = sizeof(struct in_addr);
903 const struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
904
905 /* caller either holds rcu_read_lock() or socket lock */
906 md5sig = rcu_dereference_check(tp->md5sig_info,
907 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
908 if (!md5sig)
909 return NULL;
910 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
911 if (family == AF_INET6)
912 size = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
913 #endif
914 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &md5sig->head, node) {
915 if (key->family != family)
916 continue;
917 if (!memcmp(&key->addr, addr, size))
918 return key;
919 }
920 return NULL;
921 }
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_lookup);
923
924 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
925 const struct sock *addr_sk)
926 {
927 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
928
929 addr = (const union tcp_md5_addr *)&addr_sk->sk_daddr;
930 return tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, AF_INET);
931 }
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);
933
934 /* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
935 int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
936 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp)
937 {
938 /* Add Key to the list */
939 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
940 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
941 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
942
943 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, family);
944 if (key) {
945 /* Pre-existing entry - just update that one. */
946 memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
947 key->keylen = newkeylen;
948 return 0;
949 }
950
951 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info,
952 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
953 if (!md5sig) {
954 md5sig = kmalloc(sizeof(*md5sig), gfp);
955 if (!md5sig)
956 return -ENOMEM;
957
958 sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
959 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&md5sig->head);
960 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->md5sig_info, md5sig);
961 }
962
963 key = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*key), gfp);
964 if (!key)
965 return -ENOMEM;
966 if (!tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool()) {
967 sock_kfree_s(sk, key, sizeof(*key));
968 return -ENOMEM;
969 }
970
971 memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
972 key->keylen = newkeylen;
973 key->family = family;
974 memcpy(&key->addr, addr,
975 (family == AF_INET6) ? sizeof(struct in6_addr) :
976 sizeof(struct in_addr));
977 hlist_add_head_rcu(&key->node, &md5sig->head);
978 return 0;
979 }
980 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_add);
981
982 int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
983 {
984 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
985
986 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, family);
987 if (!key)
988 return -ENOENT;
989 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
990 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
991 kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
992 return 0;
993 }
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_del);
995
996 static void tcp_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
997 {
998 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
999 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1000 struct hlist_node *n;
1001 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
1002
1003 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info, 1);
1004
1005 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, n, &md5sig->head, node) {
1006 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
1007 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1008 kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
1009 }
1010 }
1011
1012 static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
1013 int optlen)
1014 {
1015 struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
1016 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
1017
1018 if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
1019 return -EINVAL;
1020
1021 if (copy_from_user(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
1022 return -EFAULT;
1023
1024 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
1025 return -EINVAL;
1026
1027 if (!cmd.tcpm_keylen)
1028 return tcp_md5_do_del(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1029 AF_INET);
1030
1031 if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
1032 return -EINVAL;
1033
1034 return tcp_md5_do_add(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1035 AF_INET, cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen,
1036 GFP_KERNEL);
1037 }
1038
1039 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1040 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1041 const struct tcphdr *th, int nbytes)
1042 {
1043 struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
1044 struct scatterlist sg;
1045 struct tcphdr *_th;
1046
1047 bp = hp->scratch;
1048 bp->saddr = saddr;
1049 bp->daddr = daddr;
1050 bp->pad = 0;
1051 bp->protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1052 bp->len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes);
1053
1054 _th = (struct tcphdr *)(bp + 1);
1055 memcpy(_th, th, sizeof(*th));
1056 _th->check = 0;
1057
1058 sg_init_one(&sg, bp, sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1059 ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL,
1060 sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1061 return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
1062 }
1063
1064 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1065 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th)
1066 {
1067 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1068 struct ahash_request *req;
1069
1070 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1071 if (!hp)
1072 goto clear_hash_noput;
1073 req = hp->md5_req;
1074
1075 if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1076 goto clear_hash;
1077 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, th->doff << 2))
1078 goto clear_hash;
1079 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1080 goto clear_hash;
1081 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1082 if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1083 goto clear_hash;
1084
1085 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1086 return 0;
1087
1088 clear_hash:
1089 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1090 clear_hash_noput:
1091 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1092 return 1;
1093 }
1094
1095 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1096 const struct sock *sk,
1097 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1098 {
1099 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1100 struct ahash_request *req;
1101 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1102 __be32 saddr, daddr;
1103
1104 if (sk) { /* valid for establish/request sockets */
1105 saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
1106 daddr = sk->sk_daddr;
1107 } else {
1108 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1109 saddr = iph->saddr;
1110 daddr = iph->daddr;
1111 }
1112
1113 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1114 if (!hp)
1115 goto clear_hash_noput;
1116 req = hp->md5_req;
1117
1118 if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1119 goto clear_hash;
1120
1121 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, skb->len))
1122 goto clear_hash;
1123 if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, skb, th->doff << 2))
1124 goto clear_hash;
1125 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1126 goto clear_hash;
1127 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1128 if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1129 goto clear_hash;
1130
1131 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1132 return 0;
1133
1134 clear_hash:
1135 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1136 clear_hash_noput:
1137 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1138 return 1;
1139 }
1140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb);
1141
1142 #endif
1143
1144 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
1145 static bool tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(const struct sock *sk,
1146 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1147 {
1148 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1149 /*
1150 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
1151 * so we want to be efficient.
1152 * We have 3 drop cases:
1153 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
1154 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
1155 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
1156 */
1157 const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
1158 struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1159 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1160 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1161 int genhash;
1162 unsigned char newhash[16];
1163
1164 hash_expected = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&iph->saddr,
1165 AF_INET);
1166 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
1167
1168 /* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
1169 if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
1170 return false;
1171
1172 if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1173 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
1174 return true;
1175 }
1176
1177 if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1178 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
1179 return true;
1180 }
1181
1182 /* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
1183 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
1184 */
1185 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash,
1186 hash_expected,
1187 NULL, skb);
1188
1189 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
1190 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5FAILURE);
1191 net_info_ratelimited("MD5 Hash failed for (%pI4, %d)->(%pI4, %d)%s\n",
1192 &iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
1193 &iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1194 genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed"
1195 : "");
1196 return true;
1197 }
1198 return false;
1199 #endif
1200 return false;
1201 }
1202
1203 static void tcp_v4_init_req(struct request_sock *req,
1204 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1205 struct sk_buff *skb)
1206 {
1207 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1208
1209 sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1210 sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1211 ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(skb);
1212 }
1213
1214 static struct dst_entry *tcp_v4_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
1215 struct flowi *fl,
1216 const struct request_sock *req,
1217 bool *strict)
1218 {
1219 struct dst_entry *dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl->u.ip4, req);
1220
1221 if (strict) {
1222 if (fl->u.ip4.daddr == inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr)
1223 *strict = true;
1224 else
1225 *strict = false;
1226 }
1227
1228 return dst;
1229 }
1230
1231 struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
1232 .family = PF_INET,
1233 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
1234 .rtx_syn_ack = tcp_rtx_synack,
1235 .send_ack = tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
1236 .destructor = tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
1237 .send_reset = tcp_v4_send_reset,
1238 .syn_ack_timeout = tcp_syn_ack_timeout,
1239 };
1240
1241 static const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1242 .mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT,
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1244 .req_md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1245 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1246 #endif
1247 .init_req = tcp_v4_init_req,
1248 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1249 .cookie_init_seq = cookie_v4_init_sequence,
1250 #endif
1251 .route_req = tcp_v4_route_req,
1252 .init_seq = tcp_v4_init_sequence,
1253 .send_synack = tcp_v4_send_synack,
1254 };
1255
1256 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1257 {
1258 /* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
1259 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
1260 goto drop;
1261
1262 return tcp_conn_request(&tcp_request_sock_ops,
1263 &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops, sk, skb);
1264
1265 drop:
1266 tcp_listendrop(sk);
1267 return 0;
1268 }
1269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
1270
1271
1272 /*
1273 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
1274 * now create the new socket.
1275 */
1276 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1277 struct request_sock *req,
1278 struct dst_entry *dst,
1279 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
1280 bool *own_req)
1281 {
1282 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1283 struct inet_sock *newinet;
1284 struct tcp_sock *newtp;
1285 struct sock *newsk;
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1287 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1288 #endif
1289 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1290
1291 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
1292 goto exit_overflow;
1293
1294 newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
1295 if (!newsk)
1296 goto exit_nonewsk;
1297
1298 newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1299 inet_sk_rx_dst_set(newsk, skb);
1300
1301 newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
1302 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
1303 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1304 sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
1305 sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
1306 newsk->sk_bound_dev_if = ireq->ir_iif;
1307 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
1308 inet_opt = ireq->opt;
1309 rcu_assign_pointer(newinet->inet_opt, inet_opt);
1310 ireq->opt = NULL;
1311 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
1312 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1313 newinet->rcv_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1314 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
1315 if (inet_opt)
1316 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
1317 newinet->inet_id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
1318
1319 if (!dst) {
1320 dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req);
1321 if (!dst)
1322 goto put_and_exit;
1323 } else {
1324 /* syncookie case : see end of cookie_v4_check() */
1325 }
1326 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
1327
1328 tcp_ca_openreq_child(newsk, dst);
1329
1330 tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
1331 newtp->advmss = tcp_mss_clamp(tcp_sk(sk), dst_metric_advmss(dst));
1332
1333 tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);
1334
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1336 /* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
1337 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1338 AF_INET);
1339 if (key) {
1340 /*
1341 * We're using one, so create a matching key
1342 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
1343 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
1344 * across. Shucks.
1345 */
1346 tcp_md5_do_add(newsk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1347 AF_INET, key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
1348 sk_nocaps_add(newsk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1349 }
1350 #endif
1351
1352 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
1353 goto put_and_exit;
1354 *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
1355 if (*own_req)
1356 tcp_move_syn(newtp, req);
1357
1358 return newsk;
1359
1360 exit_overflow:
1361 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
1362 exit_nonewsk:
1363 dst_release(dst);
1364 exit:
1365 tcp_listendrop(sk);
1366 return NULL;
1367 put_and_exit:
1368 inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
1369 tcp_done(newsk);
1370 goto exit;
1371 }
1372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);
1373
1374 static struct sock *tcp_v4_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1375 {
1376 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1377 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1378
1379 if (!th->syn)
1380 sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb);
1381 #endif
1382 return sk;
1383 }
1384
1385 /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
1386 * here, unless it is a TCP_LISTEN socket.
1387 *
1388 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
1389 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
1390 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
1391 * held.
1392 */
1393 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1394 {
1395 struct sock *rsk;
1396
1397 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
1398 struct dst_entry *dst = sk->sk_rx_dst;
1399
1400 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1401 sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
1402 if (dst) {
1403 if (inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex != skb->skb_iif ||
1404 !dst->ops->check(dst, 0)) {
1405 dst_release(dst);
1406 sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
1407 }
1408 }
1409 tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len);
1410 return 0;
1411 }
1412
1413 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
1414 goto csum_err;
1415
1416 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1417 struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_cookie_check(sk, skb);
1418
1419 if (!nsk)
1420 goto discard;
1421 if (nsk != sk) {
1422 sock_rps_save_rxhash(nsk, skb);
1423 sk_mark_napi_id(nsk, skb);
1424 if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1425 rsk = nsk;
1426 goto reset;
1427 }
1428 return 0;
1429 }
1430 } else
1431 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1432
1433 if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb)) {
1434 rsk = sk;
1435 goto reset;
1436 }
1437 return 0;
1438
1439 reset:
1440 tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
1441 discard:
1442 kfree_skb(skb);
1443 /* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
1444 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
1445 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
1446 * but you have been warned.
1447 */
1448 return 0;
1449
1450 csum_err:
1451 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1452 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1453 goto discard;
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
1456
1457 void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
1458 {
1459 const struct iphdr *iph;
1460 const struct tcphdr *th;
1461 struct sock *sk;
1462
1463 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1464 return;
1465
1466 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1467 return;
1468
1469 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1470 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1471
1472 if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
1473 return;
1474
1475 sk = __inet_lookup_established(dev_net(skb->dev), &tcp_hashinfo,
1476 iph->saddr, th->source,
1477 iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1478 skb->skb_iif);
1479 if (sk) {
1480 skb->sk = sk;
1481 skb->destructor = sock_edemux;
1482 if (sk_fullsock(sk)) {
1483 struct dst_entry *dst = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_dst);
1484
1485 if (dst)
1486 dst = dst_check(dst, 0);
1487 if (dst &&
1488 inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex == skb->skb_iif)
1489 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
1490 }
1491 }
1492 }
1493
1494 /* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
1495 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
1496 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
1497 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
1498 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
1499 *
1500 */
1501 bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1502 {
1503 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1504
1505 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
1506 return false;
1507
1508 if (skb->len <= tcp_hdrlen(skb) &&
1509 skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 0)
1510 return false;
1511
1512 /* Before escaping RCU protected region, we need to take care of skb
1513 * dst. Prequeue is only enabled for established sockets.
1514 * For such sockets, we might need the skb dst only to set sk->sk_rx_dst
1515 * Instead of doing full sk_rx_dst validity here, let's perform
1516 * an optimistic check.
1517 */
1518 if (likely(sk->sk_rx_dst))
1519 skb_dst_drop(skb);
1520 else
1521 skb_dst_force_safe(skb);
1522
1523 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
1524 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
1525 if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) >= 32 ||
1526 tp->ucopy.memory + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1527 struct sk_buff *skb1;
1528
1529 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1530 __NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED,
1531 skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue));
1532
1533 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1534 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
1535
1536 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1537 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
1538 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
1539 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
1540 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
1541 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
1542 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
1543 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1544 }
1545 return true;
1546 }
1547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prequeue);
1548
1549 bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1550 {
1551 u32 limit = sk->sk_rcvbuf + sk->sk_sndbuf;
1552
1553 /* Only socket owner can try to collapse/prune rx queues
1554 * to reduce memory overhead, so add a little headroom here.
1555 * Few sockets backlog are possibly concurrently non empty.
1556 */
1557 limit += 64*1024;
1558
1559 /* In case all data was pulled from skb frags (in __pskb_pull_tail()),
1560 * we can fix skb->truesize to its real value to avoid future drops.
1561 * This is valid because skb is not yet charged to the socket.
1562 * It has been noticed pure SACK packets were sometimes dropped
1563 * (if cooked by drivers without copybreak feature).
1564 */
1565 skb_condense(skb);
1566
1567 if (unlikely(sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, limit))) {
1568 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1569 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGDROP);
1570 return true;
1571 }
1572 return false;
1573 }
1574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_add_backlog);
1575
1576 int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1577 {
1578 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1579 unsigned int eaten = skb->len;
1580 int err;
1581
1582 err = sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, th->doff * 4);
1583 if (!err) {
1584 eaten -= skb->len;
1585 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq -= eaten;
1586 }
1587 return err;
1588 }
1589 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_filter);
1590
1591 /*
1592 * From tcp_input.c
1593 */
1594
1595 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1596 {
1597 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1598 const struct iphdr *iph;
1599 const struct tcphdr *th;
1600 bool refcounted;
1601 struct sock *sk;
1602 int ret;
1603
1604 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1605 goto discard_it;
1606
1607 /* Count it even if it's bad */
1608 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INSEGS);
1609
1610 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1611 goto discard_it;
1612
1613 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1614
1615 if (unlikely(th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4))
1616 goto bad_packet;
1617 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
1618 goto discard_it;
1619
1620 /* An explanation is required here, I think.
1621 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
1622 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
1623 * So, we defer the checks. */
1624
1625 if (skb_checksum_init(skb, IPPROTO_TCP, inet_compute_pseudo))
1626 goto csum_error;
1627
1628 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1629 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1630 /* This is tricky : We move IPCB at its correct location into TCP_SKB_CB()
1631 * barrier() makes sure compiler wont play fool^Waliasing games.
1632 */
1633 memmove(&TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4, IPCB(skb),
1634 sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1635 barrier();
1636
1637 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1638 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
1639 skb->len - th->doff * 4);
1640 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1641 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags = tcp_flag_byte(th);
1642 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn = 0;
1643 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1644 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
1645
1646 lookup:
1647 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, __tcp_hdrlen(th), th->source,
1648 th->dest, &refcounted);
1649 if (!sk)
1650 goto no_tcp_socket;
1651
1652 process:
1653 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
1654 goto do_time_wait;
1655
1656 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
1657 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
1658 struct sock *nsk;
1659
1660 sk = req->rsk_listener;
1661 if (unlikely(tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))) {
1662 sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
1663 reqsk_put(req);
1664 goto discard_it;
1665 }
1666 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
1667 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
1668 goto lookup;
1669 }
1670 /* We own a reference on the listener, increase it again
1671 * as we might lose it too soon.
1672 */
1673 sock_hold(sk);
1674 refcounted = true;
1675 nsk = tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, false);
1676 if (!nsk) {
1677 reqsk_put(req);
1678 goto discard_and_relse;
1679 }
1680 if (nsk == sk) {
1681 reqsk_put(req);
1682 } else if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1683 tcp_v4_send_reset(nsk, skb);
1684 goto discard_and_relse;
1685 } else {
1686 sock_put(sk);
1687 return 0;
1688 }
1689 }
1690 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
1691 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
1692 goto discard_and_relse;
1693 }
1694
1695 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1696 goto discard_and_relse;
1697
1698 if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))
1699 goto discard_and_relse;
1700
1701 nf_reset(skb);
1702
1703 if (tcp_filter(sk, skb))
1704 goto discard_and_relse;
1705 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1706 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1707
1708 skb->dev = NULL;
1709
1710 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1711 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1712 goto put_and_return;
1713 }
1714
1715 sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
1716
1717 bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
1718 tcp_segs_in(tcp_sk(sk), skb);
1719 ret = 0;
1720 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1721 if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
1722 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1723 } else if (tcp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
1724 goto discard_and_relse;
1725 }
1726 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1727
1728 put_and_return:
1729 if (refcounted)
1730 sock_put(sk);
1731
1732 return ret;
1733
1734 no_tcp_socket:
1735 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1736 goto discard_it;
1737
1738 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1739 csum_error:
1740 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1741 bad_packet:
1742 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1743 } else {
1744 tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
1745 }
1746
1747 discard_it:
1748 /* Discard frame. */
1749 kfree_skb(skb);
1750 return 0;
1751
1752 discard_and_relse:
1753 sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
1754 if (refcounted)
1755 sock_put(sk);
1756 goto discard_it;
1757
1758 do_time_wait:
1759 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1760 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1761 goto discard_it;
1762 }
1763
1764 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1765 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1766 goto csum_error;
1767 }
1768 switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
1769 case TCP_TW_SYN: {
1770 struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(dev_net(skb->dev),
1771 &tcp_hashinfo, skb,
1772 __tcp_hdrlen(th),
1773 iph->saddr, th->source,
1774 iph->daddr, th->dest,
1775 inet_iif(skb));
1776 if (sk2) {
1777 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1778 sk = sk2;
1779 refcounted = false;
1780 goto process;
1781 }
1782 /* Fall through to ACK */
1783 }
1784 case TCP_TW_ACK:
1785 tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
1786 break;
1787 case TCP_TW_RST:
1788 tcp_v4_send_reset(sk, skb);
1789 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1790 goto discard_it;
1791 case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
1792 }
1793 goto discard_it;
1794 }
1795
1796 static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
1797 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
1798 .twsk_unique = tcp_twsk_unique,
1799 .twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
1800 };
1801
1802 void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1803 {
1804 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1805
1806 if (dst && dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
1807 sk->sk_rx_dst = dst;
1808 inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
1809 }
1810 }
1811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rx_dst_set);
1812
1813 const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
1814 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
1815 .send_check = tcp_v4_send_check,
1816 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
1817 .sk_rx_dst_set = inet_sk_rx_dst_set,
1818 .conn_request = tcp_v4_conn_request,
1819 .syn_recv_sock = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
1820 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1821 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
1822 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
1823 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
1824 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1825 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1826 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1827 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1828 #endif
1829 .mtu_reduced = tcp_v4_mtu_reduced,
1830 };
1831 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
1832
1833 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1834 static const struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
1835 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1836 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1837 .md5_parse = tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
1838 };
1839 #endif
1840
1841 /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
1842 * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
1843 */
1844 static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1845 {
1846 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1847
1848 tcp_init_sock(sk);
1849
1850 icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
1851
1852 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1853 tcp_sk(sk)->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
1854 #endif
1855
1856 return 0;
1857 }
1858
1859 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1860 {
1861 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1862
1863 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1864
1865 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
1866
1867 /* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
1868 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1869
1870 /* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
1871 skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1872
1873 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1874 /* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
1875 if (tp->md5sig_info) {
1876 tcp_clear_md5_list(sk);
1877 kfree_rcu(tp->md5sig_info, rcu);
1878 tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
1879 }
1880 #endif
1881
1882 /* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
1883 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1884
1885 /* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
1886 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
1887 inet_put_port(sk);
1888
1889 BUG_ON(tp->fastopen_rsk);
1890
1891 /* If socket is aborted during connect operation */
1892 tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1893 tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
1894
1895 sk_sockets_allocated_dec(sk);
1896 }
1897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);
1898
1899 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1900 /* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */
1901
1902 /*
1903 * Get next listener socket follow cur. If cur is NULL, get first socket
1904 * starting from bucket given in st->bucket; when st->bucket is zero the
1905 * very first socket in the hash table is returned.
1906 */
1907 static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1908 {
1909 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1910 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1911 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
1912 struct sock *sk = cur;
1913
1914 if (!sk) {
1915 get_head:
1916 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1917 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
1918 sk = sk_head(&ilb->head);
1919 st->offset = 0;
1920 goto get_sk;
1921 }
1922 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1923 ++st->num;
1924 ++st->offset;
1925
1926 sk = sk_next(sk);
1927 get_sk:
1928 sk_for_each_from(sk) {
1929 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
1930 continue;
1931 if (sk->sk_family == st->family)
1932 return sk;
1933 }
1934 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
1935 st->offset = 0;
1936 if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
1937 goto get_head;
1938 return NULL;
1939 }
1940
1941 static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1942 {
1943 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1944 void *rc;
1945
1946 st->bucket = 0;
1947 st->offset = 0;
1948 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
1949
1950 while (rc && *pos) {
1951 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
1952 --*pos;
1953 }
1954 return rc;
1955 }
1956
1957 static inline bool empty_bucket(const struct tcp_iter_state *st)
1958 {
1959 return hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
1960 }
1961
1962 /*
1963 * Get first established socket starting from bucket given in st->bucket.
1964 * If st->bucket is zero, the very first socket in the hash is returned.
1965 */
1966 static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
1967 {
1968 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1969 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1970 void *rc = NULL;
1971
1972 st->offset = 0;
1973 for (; st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; ++st->bucket) {
1974 struct sock *sk;
1975 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1976 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket);
1977
1978 /* Lockless fast path for the common case of empty buckets */
1979 if (empty_bucket(st))
1980 continue;
1981
1982 spin_lock_bh(lock);
1983 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
1984 if (sk->sk_family != st->family ||
1985 !net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
1986 continue;
1987 }
1988 rc = sk;
1989 goto out;
1990 }
1991 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
1992 }
1993 out:
1994 return rc;
1995 }
1996
1997 static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1998 {
1999 struct sock *sk = cur;
2000 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2001 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2002 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2003
2004 ++st->num;
2005 ++st->offset;
2006
2007 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2008
2009 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2010 if (sk->sk_family == st->family && net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2011 return sk;
2012 }
2013
2014 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2015 ++st->bucket;
2016 return established_get_first(seq);
2017 }
2018
2019 static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2020 {
2021 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2022 void *rc;
2023
2024 st->bucket = 0;
2025 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2026
2027 while (rc && pos) {
2028 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2029 --pos;
2030 }
2031 return rc;
2032 }
2033
2034 static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2035 {
2036 void *rc;
2037 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2038
2039 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2040 rc = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);
2041
2042 if (!rc) {
2043 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2044 rc = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
2045 }
2046
2047 return rc;
2048 }
2049
2050 static void *tcp_seek_last_pos(struct seq_file *seq)
2051 {
2052 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2053 int offset = st->offset;
2054 int orig_num = st->num;
2055 void *rc = NULL;
2056
2057 switch (st->state) {
2058 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2059 if (st->bucket >= INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
2060 break;
2061 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2062 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2063 while (offset-- && rc)
2064 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2065 if (rc)
2066 break;
2067 st->bucket = 0;
2068 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2069 /* Fallthrough */
2070 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2071 if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2072 break;
2073 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2074 while (offset-- && rc)
2075 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2076 }
2077
2078 st->num = orig_num;
2079
2080 return rc;
2081 }
2082
2083 static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2084 {
2085 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2086 void *rc;
2087
2088 if (*pos && *pos == st->last_pos) {
2089 rc = tcp_seek_last_pos(seq);
2090 if (rc)
2091 goto out;
2092 }
2093
2094 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2095 st->num = 0;
2096 st->bucket = 0;
2097 st->offset = 0;
2098 rc = *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2099
2100 out:
2101 st->last_pos = *pos;
2102 return rc;
2103 }
2104
2105 static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2106 {
2107 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2108 void *rc = NULL;
2109
2110 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2111 rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2112 goto out;
2113 }
2114
2115 switch (st->state) {
2116 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2117 rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
2118 if (!rc) {
2119 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2120 st->bucket = 0;
2121 st->offset = 0;
2122 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2123 }
2124 break;
2125 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2126 rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
2127 break;
2128 }
2129 out:
2130 ++*pos;
2131 st->last_pos = *pos;
2132 return rc;
2133 }
2134
2135 static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2136 {
2137 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2138
2139 switch (st->state) {
2140 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2141 if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2142 spin_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket].lock);
2143 break;
2144 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2145 if (v)
2146 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2147 break;
2148 }
2149 }
2150
2151 int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2152 {
2153 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(inode);
2154 struct tcp_iter_state *s;
2155 int err;
2156
2157 err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2158 sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state));
2159 if (err < 0)
2160 return err;
2161
2162 s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2163 s->family = afinfo->family;
2164 s->last_pos = 0;
2165 return 0;
2166 }
2167 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_seq_open);
2168
2169 int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2170 {
2171 int rc = 0;
2172 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2173
2174 afinfo->seq_ops.start = tcp_seq_start;
2175 afinfo->seq_ops.next = tcp_seq_next;
2176 afinfo->seq_ops.stop = tcp_seq_stop;
2177
2178 p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2179 afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2180 if (!p)
2181 rc = -ENOMEM;
2182 return rc;
2183 }
2184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
2185
2186 void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2187 {
2188 remove_proc_entry(afinfo->name, net->proc_net);
2189 }
2190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
2191
2192 static void get_openreq4(const struct request_sock *req,
2193 struct seq_file *f, int i)
2194 {
2195 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2196 long delta = req->rsk_timer.expires - jiffies;
2197
2198 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2199 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %u %d %pK",
2200 i,
2201 ireq->ir_loc_addr,
2202 ireq->ir_num,
2203 ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
2204 ntohs(ireq->ir_rmt_port),
2205 TCP_SYN_RECV,
2206 0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
2207 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
2208 jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta),
2209 req->num_timeout,
2210 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f),
2211 sock_i_uid(req->rsk_listener)),
2212 0, /* non standard timer */
2213 0, /* open_requests have no inode */
2214 0,
2215 req);
2216 }
2217
2218 static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i)
2219 {
2220 int timer_active;
2221 unsigned long timer_expires;
2222 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2223 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2224 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2225 const struct fastopen_queue *fastopenq = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq;
2226 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2227 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2228 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2229 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2230 int rx_queue;
2231 int state;
2232
2233 if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS ||
2234 icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT ||
2235 icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE) {
2236 timer_active = 1;
2237 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2238 } else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
2239 timer_active = 4;
2240 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2241 } else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
2242 timer_active = 2;
2243 timer_expires = sk->sk_timer.expires;
2244 } else {
2245 timer_active = 0;
2246 timer_expires = jiffies;
2247 }
2248
2249 state = sk_state_load(sk);
2250 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
2251 rx_queue = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2252 else
2253 /* Because we don't lock the socket,
2254 * we might find a transient negative value.
2255 */
2256 rx_queue = max_t(int, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq, 0);
2257
2258 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
2259 "%08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %lu %lu %u %u %d",
2260 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, state,
2261 tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una,
2262 rx_queue,
2263 timer_active,
2264 jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2265 icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2266 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sk)),
2267 icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2268 sock_i_ino(sk),
2269 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2270 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto),
2271 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato),
2272 (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong,
2273 tp->snd_cwnd,
2274 state == TCP_LISTEN ?
2275 fastopenq->max_qlen :
2276 (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh));
2277 }
2278
2279 static void get_timewait4_sock(const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
2280 struct seq_file *f, int i)
2281 {
2282 long delta = tw->tw_timer.expires - jiffies;
2283 __be32 dest, src;
2284 __u16 destp, srcp;
2285
2286 dest = tw->tw_daddr;
2287 src = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
2288 destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
2289 srcp = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);
2290
2291 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2292 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %pK",
2293 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
2294 3, jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), 0, 0, 0, 0,
2295 atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw);
2296 }
2297
2298 #define TMPSZ 150
2299
2300 static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2301 {
2302 struct tcp_iter_state *st;
2303 struct sock *sk = v;
2304
2305 seq_setwidth(seq, TMPSZ - 1);
2306 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2307 seq_puts(seq, " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
2308 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
2309 "inode");
2310 goto out;
2311 }
2312 st = seq->private;
2313
2314 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
2315 get_timewait4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2316 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
2317 get_openreq4(v, seq, st->num);
2318 else
2319 get_tcp4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2320 out:
2321 seq_pad(seq, '\n');
2322 return 0;
2323 }
2324
2325 static const struct file_operations tcp_afinfo_seq_fops = {
2326 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2327 .open = tcp_seq_open,
2328 .read = seq_read,
2329 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2330 .release = seq_release_net
2331 };
2332
2333 static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
2334 .name = "tcp",
2335 .family = AF_INET,
2336 .seq_fops = &tcp_afinfo_seq_fops,
2337 .seq_ops = {
2338 .show = tcp4_seq_show,
2339 },
2340 };
2341
2342 static int __net_init tcp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2343 {
2344 return tcp_proc_register(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2345 }
2346
2347 static void __net_exit tcp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2348 {
2349 tcp_proc_unregister(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2350 }
2351
2352 static struct pernet_operations tcp4_net_ops = {
2353 .init = tcp4_proc_init_net,
2354 .exit = tcp4_proc_exit_net,
2355 };
2356
2357 int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
2358 {
2359 return register_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2360 }
2361
2362 void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
2363 {
2364 unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2365 }
2366 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2367
2368 struct proto tcp_prot = {
2369 .name = "TCP",
2370 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2371 .close = tcp_close,
2372 .connect = tcp_v4_connect,
2373 .disconnect = tcp_disconnect,
2374 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
2375 .ioctl = tcp_ioctl,
2376 .init = tcp_v4_init_sock,
2377 .destroy = tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
2378 .shutdown = tcp_shutdown,
2379 .setsockopt = tcp_setsockopt,
2380 .getsockopt = tcp_getsockopt,
2381 .keepalive = tcp_set_keepalive,
2382 .recvmsg = tcp_recvmsg,
2383 .sendmsg = tcp_sendmsg,
2384 .sendpage = tcp_sendpage,
2385 .backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv,
2386 .release_cb = tcp_release_cb,
2387 .hash = inet_hash,
2388 .unhash = inet_unhash,
2389 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
2390 .enter_memory_pressure = tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
2391 .stream_memory_free = tcp_stream_memory_free,
2392 .sockets_allocated = &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2393 .orphan_count = &tcp_orphan_count,
2394 .memory_allocated = &tcp_memory_allocated,
2395 .memory_pressure = &tcp_memory_pressure,
2396 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_tcp_mem,
2397 .sysctl_wmem = sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2398 .sysctl_rmem = sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2399 .max_header = MAX_TCP_HEADER,
2400 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2401 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
2402 .twsk_prot = &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2403 .rsk_prot = &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2404 .h.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo,
2405 .no_autobind = true,
2406 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2407 .compat_setsockopt = compat_tcp_setsockopt,
2408 .compat_getsockopt = compat_tcp_getsockopt,
2409 #endif
2410 .diag_destroy = tcp_abort,
2411 };
2412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
2413
2414 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
2415 {
2416 int cpu;
2417
2418 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
2419 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu));
2420 free_percpu(net->ipv4.tcp_sk);
2421 }
2422
2423 static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
2424 {
2425 int res, cpu, cnt;
2426
2427 net->ipv4.tcp_sk = alloc_percpu(struct sock *);
2428 if (!net->ipv4.tcp_sk)
2429 return -ENOMEM;
2430
2431 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2432 struct sock *sk;
2433
2434 res = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW,
2435 IPPROTO_TCP, net);
2436 if (res)
2437 goto fail;
2438 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
2439 *per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu) = sk;
2440 }
2441
2442 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn = 2;
2443 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback = 1;
2444
2445 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss = TCP_BASE_MSS;
2446 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold = TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD;
2447 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_interval = TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL;
2448
2449 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time = TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
2450 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes = TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES;
2451 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl = TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL;
2452
2453 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
2454 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries = TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES;
2455 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies = 1;
2456 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering = TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH;
2457 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1 = TCP_RETR1;
2458 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2 = TCP_RETR2;
2459 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries = 0;
2460 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
2461 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat = UINT_MAX;
2462 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse = 0;
2463
2464 cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
2465 net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle = 0;
2466 net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = (cnt + 1) / 2;
2467 net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo;
2468
2469 net->ipv4.sysctl_max_syn_backlog = max(128, cnt / 256);
2470
2471 return 0;
2472 fail:
2473 tcp_sk_exit(net);
2474
2475 return res;
2476 }
2477
2478 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
2479 {
2480 inet_twsk_purge(&tcp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
2481 }
2482
2483 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata tcp_sk_ops = {
2484 .init = tcp_sk_init,
2485 .exit = tcp_sk_exit,
2486 .exit_batch = tcp_sk_exit_batch,
2487 };
2488
2489 void __init tcp_v4_init(void)
2490 {
2491 if (register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_sk_ops))
2492 panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");
2493 }