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1 /*
2 * This is a module which is used for queueing IPv6 packets and
3 * communicating with userspace via netlink.
4 *
5 * (C) 2001 Fernando Anton, this code is GPL.
6 * IPv64 Project - Work based in IPv64 draft by Arturo Azcorra.
7 * Universidad Carlos III de Madrid - Leganes (Madrid) - Spain
8 * Universidad Politecnica de Alcala de Henares - Alcala de H. (Madrid) - Spain
9 * email: fanton@it.uc3m.es
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 *
15 * 2001-11-06: First try. Working with ip_queue.c for IPv4 and trying
16 * to adapt it to IPv6
17 * HEAVILY based in ipqueue.c by James Morris. It's just
18 * a little modified version of it, so he's nearly the
19 * real coder of this.
20 * Few changes needed, mainly the hard_routing code and
21 * the netlink socket protocol (we're NETLINK_IP6_FW).
22 * 2002-06-25: Code cleanup. [JM: ported cleanup over from ip_queue.c]
23 * 2005-02-04: Added /proc counter for dropped packets; fixed so
24 * packets aren't delivered to user space if they're going
25 * to be dropped.
26 */
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
31 #include <linux/notifier.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
34 #include <linux/netlink.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <net/sock.h>
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
41 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_queue.h>
42 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
43 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
44
45 #define IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT 1024
46 #define IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME "ip6_queue"
47 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX 2088
48 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME "ip6_queue_maxlen"
49
50 struct ipq_queue_entry {
51 struct list_head list;
52 struct nf_info *info;
53 struct sk_buff *skb;
54 };
55
56 typedef int (*ipq_cmpfn)(struct ipq_queue_entry *, unsigned long);
57
58 static unsigned char copy_mode = IPQ_COPY_NONE;
59 static unsigned int queue_maxlen = IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT;
60 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(queue_lock);
61 static int peer_pid;
62 static unsigned int copy_range;
63 static unsigned int queue_total;
64 static unsigned int queue_dropped = 0;
65 static unsigned int queue_user_dropped = 0;
66 static struct sock *ipqnl;
67 static LIST_HEAD(queue_list);
68 static DECLARE_MUTEX(ipqnl_sem);
69
70 static void
71 ipq_issue_verdict(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int verdict)
72 {
73 local_bh_disable();
74 nf_reinject(entry->skb, entry->info, verdict);
75 local_bh_enable();
76 kfree(entry);
77 }
78
79 static inline void
80 __ipq_enqueue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
81 {
82 list_add(&entry->list, &queue_list);
83 queue_total++;
84 }
85
86 /*
87 * Find and return a queued entry matched by cmpfn, or return the last
88 * entry if cmpfn is NULL.
89 */
90 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
91 __ipq_find_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
92 {
93 struct list_head *p;
94
95 list_for_each_prev(p, &queue_list) {
96 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry = (struct ipq_queue_entry *)p;
97
98 if (!cmpfn || cmpfn(entry, data))
99 return entry;
100 }
101 return NULL;
102 }
103
104 static inline void
105 __ipq_dequeue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
106 {
107 list_del(&entry->list);
108 queue_total--;
109 }
110
111 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
112 __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
113 {
114 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
115
116 entry = __ipq_find_entry(cmpfn, data);
117 if (entry == NULL)
118 return NULL;
119
120 __ipq_dequeue_entry(entry);
121 return entry;
122 }
123
124
125 static inline void
126 __ipq_flush(int verdict)
127 {
128 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
129
130 while ((entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(NULL, 0)))
131 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
132 }
133
134 static inline int
135 __ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
136 {
137 int status = 0;
138
139 switch(mode) {
140 case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
141 case IPQ_COPY_META:
142 copy_mode = mode;
143 copy_range = 0;
144 break;
145
146 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
147 copy_mode = mode;
148 copy_range = range;
149 if (copy_range > 0xFFFF)
150 copy_range = 0xFFFF;
151 break;
152
153 default:
154 status = -EINVAL;
155
156 }
157 return status;
158 }
159
160 static inline void
161 __ipq_reset(void)
162 {
163 peer_pid = 0;
164 net_disable_timestamp();
165 __ipq_set_mode(IPQ_COPY_NONE, 0);
166 __ipq_flush(NF_DROP);
167 }
168
169 static struct ipq_queue_entry *
170 ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
171 {
172 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
173
174 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
175 entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(cmpfn, data);
176 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
177 return entry;
178 }
179
180 static void
181 ipq_flush(int verdict)
182 {
183 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
184 __ipq_flush(verdict);
185 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
186 }
187
188 static struct sk_buff *
189 ipq_build_packet_message(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int *errp)
190 {
191 unsigned char *old_tail;
192 size_t size = 0;
193 size_t data_len = 0;
194 struct sk_buff *skb;
195 struct ipq_packet_msg *pmsg;
196 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
197
198 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
199
200 switch (copy_mode) {
201 case IPQ_COPY_META:
202 case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
203 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg));
204 data_len = 0;
205 break;
206
207 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
208 if (entry->skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW &&
209 (*errp = skb_checksum_help(entry->skb,
210 entry->info->outdev == NULL))) {
211 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
212 return NULL;
213 }
214 if (copy_range == 0 || copy_range > entry->skb->len)
215 data_len = entry->skb->len;
216 else
217 data_len = copy_range;
218
219 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg) + data_len);
220 break;
221
222 default:
223 *errp = -EINVAL;
224 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
225 return NULL;
226 }
227
228 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
229
230 skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
231 if (!skb)
232 goto nlmsg_failure;
233
234 old_tail= skb->tail;
235 nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, 0, IPQM_PACKET, size - sizeof(*nlh));
236 pmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
237 memset(pmsg, 0, sizeof(*pmsg));
238
239 pmsg->packet_id = (unsigned long )entry;
240 pmsg->data_len = data_len;
241 pmsg->timestamp_sec = skb_tv_base.tv_sec + entry->skb->tstamp.off_sec;
242 pmsg->timestamp_usec = skb_tv_base.tv_usec + entry->skb->tstamp.off_usec;
243 pmsg->mark = entry->skb->nfmark;
244 pmsg->hook = entry->info->hook;
245 pmsg->hw_protocol = entry->skb->protocol;
246
247 if (entry->info->indev)
248 strcpy(pmsg->indev_name, entry->info->indev->name);
249 else
250 pmsg->indev_name[0] = '\0';
251
252 if (entry->info->outdev)
253 strcpy(pmsg->outdev_name, entry->info->outdev->name);
254 else
255 pmsg->outdev_name[0] = '\0';
256
257 if (entry->info->indev && entry->skb->dev) {
258 pmsg->hw_type = entry->skb->dev->type;
259 if (entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse)
260 pmsg->hw_addrlen =
261 entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse(entry->skb,
262 pmsg->hw_addr);
263 }
264
265 if (data_len)
266 if (skb_copy_bits(entry->skb, 0, pmsg->payload, data_len))
267 BUG();
268
269 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - old_tail;
270 return skb;
271
272 nlmsg_failure:
273 if (skb)
274 kfree_skb(skb);
275 *errp = -EINVAL;
276 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: error creating packet message\n");
277 return NULL;
278 }
279
280 static int
281 ipq_enqueue_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_info *info,
282 unsigned int queuenum, void *data)
283 {
284 int status = -EINVAL;
285 struct sk_buff *nskb;
286 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
287
288 if (copy_mode == IPQ_COPY_NONE)
289 return -EAGAIN;
290
291 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
292 if (entry == NULL) {
293 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: OOM in ipq_enqueue_packet()\n");
294 return -ENOMEM;
295 }
296
297 entry->info = info;
298 entry->skb = skb;
299
300 nskb = ipq_build_packet_message(entry, &status);
301 if (nskb == NULL)
302 goto err_out_free;
303
304 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
305
306 if (!peer_pid)
307 goto err_out_free_nskb;
308
309 if (queue_total >= queue_maxlen) {
310 queue_dropped++;
311 status = -ENOSPC;
312 if (net_ratelimit())
313 printk (KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: fill at %d entries, "
314 "dropping packet(s). Dropped: %d\n", queue_total,
315 queue_dropped);
316 goto err_out_free_nskb;
317 }
318
319 /* netlink_unicast will either free the nskb or attach it to a socket */
320 status = netlink_unicast(ipqnl, nskb, peer_pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
321 if (status < 0) {
322 queue_user_dropped++;
323 goto err_out_unlock;
324 }
325
326 __ipq_enqueue_entry(entry);
327
328 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
329 return status;
330
331 err_out_free_nskb:
332 kfree_skb(nskb);
333
334 err_out_unlock:
335 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
336
337 err_out_free:
338 kfree(entry);
339 return status;
340 }
341
342 static int
343 ipq_mangle_ipv6(ipq_verdict_msg_t *v, struct ipq_queue_entry *e)
344 {
345 int diff;
346 struct ipv6hdr *user_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)v->payload;
347
348 if (v->data_len < sizeof(*user_iph))
349 return 0;
350 diff = v->data_len - e->skb->len;
351 if (diff < 0)
352 skb_trim(e->skb, v->data_len);
353 else if (diff > 0) {
354 if (v->data_len > 0xFFFF)
355 return -EINVAL;
356 if (diff > skb_tailroom(e->skb)) {
357 struct sk_buff *newskb;
358
359 newskb = skb_copy_expand(e->skb,
360 skb_headroom(e->skb),
361 diff,
362 GFP_ATOMIC);
363 if (newskb == NULL) {
364 printk(KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: OOM "
365 "in mangle, dropping packet\n");
366 return -ENOMEM;
367 }
368 if (e->skb->sk)
369 skb_set_owner_w(newskb, e->skb->sk);
370 kfree_skb(e->skb);
371 e->skb = newskb;
372 }
373 skb_put(e->skb, diff);
374 }
375 if (!skb_make_writable(&e->skb, v->data_len))
376 return -ENOMEM;
377 memcpy(e->skb->data, v->payload, v->data_len);
378 e->skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
379
380 return 0;
381 }
382
383 static inline int
384 id_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *e, unsigned long id)
385 {
386 return (id == (unsigned long )e);
387 }
388
389 static int
390 ipq_set_verdict(struct ipq_verdict_msg *vmsg, unsigned int len)
391 {
392 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
393
394 if (vmsg->value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
395 return -EINVAL;
396
397 entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(id_cmp, vmsg->id);
398 if (entry == NULL)
399 return -ENOENT;
400 else {
401 int verdict = vmsg->value;
402
403 if (vmsg->data_len && vmsg->data_len == len)
404 if (ipq_mangle_ipv6(vmsg, entry) < 0)
405 verdict = NF_DROP;
406
407 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
408 return 0;
409 }
410 }
411
412 static int
413 ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
414 {
415 int status;
416
417 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
418 status = __ipq_set_mode(mode, range);
419 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
420 return status;
421 }
422
423 static int
424 ipq_receive_peer(struct ipq_peer_msg *pmsg,
425 unsigned char type, unsigned int len)
426 {
427 int status = 0;
428
429 if (len < sizeof(*pmsg))
430 return -EINVAL;
431
432 switch (type) {
433 case IPQM_MODE:
434 status = ipq_set_mode(pmsg->msg.mode.value,
435 pmsg->msg.mode.range);
436 break;
437
438 case IPQM_VERDICT:
439 if (pmsg->msg.verdict.value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
440 status = -EINVAL;
441 else
442 status = ipq_set_verdict(&pmsg->msg.verdict,
443 len - sizeof(*pmsg));
444 break;
445 default:
446 status = -EINVAL;
447 }
448 return status;
449 }
450
451 static int
452 dev_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, unsigned long ifindex)
453 {
454 if (entry->info->indev)
455 if (entry->info->indev->ifindex == ifindex)
456 return 1;
457
458 if (entry->info->outdev)
459 if (entry->info->outdev->ifindex == ifindex)
460 return 1;
461
462 return 0;
463 }
464
465 static void
466 ipq_dev_drop(int ifindex)
467 {
468 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
469
470 while ((entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(dev_cmp, ifindex)) != NULL)
471 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, NF_DROP);
472 }
473
474 #define RCV_SKB_FAIL(err) do { netlink_ack(skb, nlh, (err)); return; } while (0)
475
476 static inline void
477 ipq_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
478 {
479 int status, type, pid, flags, nlmsglen, skblen;
480 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
481
482 skblen = skb->len;
483 if (skblen < sizeof(*nlh))
484 return;
485
486 nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
487 nlmsglen = nlh->nlmsg_len;
488 if (nlmsglen < sizeof(*nlh) || skblen < nlmsglen)
489 return;
490
491 pid = nlh->nlmsg_pid;
492 flags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
493
494 if(pid <= 0 || !(flags & NLM_F_REQUEST) || flags & NLM_F_MULTI)
495 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
496
497 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
498 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-ECOMM);
499
500 type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
501 if (type < NLMSG_NOOP || type >= IPQM_MAX)
502 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
503
504 if (type <= IPQM_BASE)
505 return;
506
507 if (security_netlink_recv(skb))
508 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EPERM);
509
510 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
511
512 if (peer_pid) {
513 if (peer_pid != pid) {
514 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
515 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EBUSY);
516 }
517 } else {
518 net_enable_timestamp();
519 peer_pid = pid;
520 }
521
522 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
523
524 status = ipq_receive_peer(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), type,
525 skblen - NLMSG_LENGTH(0));
526 if (status < 0)
527 RCV_SKB_FAIL(status);
528
529 if (flags & NLM_F_ACK)
530 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, 0);
531 return;
532 }
533
534 static void
535 ipq_rcv_sk(struct sock *sk, int len)
536 {
537 struct sk_buff *skb;
538 unsigned int qlen;
539
540 down(&ipqnl_sem);
541
542 for (qlen = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue); qlen; qlen--) {
543 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
544 ipq_rcv_skb(skb);
545 kfree_skb(skb);
546 }
547
548 up(&ipqnl_sem);
549 }
550
551 static int
552 ipq_rcv_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
553 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
554 {
555 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
556
557 /* Drop any packets associated with the downed device */
558 if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
559 ipq_dev_drop(dev->ifindex);
560 return NOTIFY_DONE;
561 }
562
563 static struct notifier_block ipq_dev_notifier = {
564 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_dev_event,
565 };
566
567 static int
568 ipq_rcv_nl_event(struct notifier_block *this,
569 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
570 {
571 struct netlink_notify *n = ptr;
572
573 if (event == NETLINK_URELEASE &&
574 n->protocol == NETLINK_IP6_FW && n->pid) {
575 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
576 if (n->pid == peer_pid)
577 __ipq_reset();
578 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
579 }
580 return NOTIFY_DONE;
581 }
582
583 static struct notifier_block ipq_nl_notifier = {
584 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_nl_event,
585 };
586
587 static struct ctl_table_header *ipq_sysctl_header;
588
589 static ctl_table ipq_table[] = {
590 {
591 .ctl_name = NET_IPQ_QMAX,
592 .procname = NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME,
593 .data = &queue_maxlen,
594 .maxlen = sizeof(queue_maxlen),
595 .mode = 0644,
596 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
597 },
598 { .ctl_name = 0 }
599 };
600
601 static ctl_table ipq_dir_table[] = {
602 {
603 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6,
604 .procname = "ipv6",
605 .mode = 0555,
606 .child = ipq_table
607 },
608 { .ctl_name = 0 }
609 };
610
611 static ctl_table ipq_root_table[] = {
612 {
613 .ctl_name = CTL_NET,
614 .procname = "net",
615 .mode = 0555,
616 .child = ipq_dir_table
617 },
618 { .ctl_name = 0 }
619 };
620
621 static int
622 ipq_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
623 {
624 int len;
625
626 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
627
628 len = sprintf(buffer,
629 "Peer PID : %d\n"
630 "Copy mode : %hu\n"
631 "Copy range : %u\n"
632 "Queue length : %u\n"
633 "Queue max. length : %u\n"
634 "Queue dropped : %u\n"
635 "Netfilter dropped : %u\n",
636 peer_pid,
637 copy_mode,
638 copy_range,
639 queue_total,
640 queue_maxlen,
641 queue_dropped,
642 queue_user_dropped);
643
644 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
645
646 *start = buffer + offset;
647 len -= offset;
648 if (len > length)
649 len = length;
650 else if (len < 0)
651 len = 0;
652 return len;
653 }
654
655 static struct nf_queue_handler nfqh = {
656 .name = "ip6_queue",
657 .outfn = &ipq_enqueue_packet,
658 };
659
660 static int
661 init_or_cleanup(int init)
662 {
663 int status = -ENOMEM;
664 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
665
666 if (!init)
667 goto cleanup;
668
669 netlink_register_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
670 ipqnl = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_IP6_FW, ipq_rcv_sk, THIS_MODULE);
671 if (ipqnl == NULL) {
672 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create netlink socket\n");
673 goto cleanup_netlink_notifier;
674 }
675
676 proc = proc_net_create(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME, 0, ipq_get_info);
677 if (proc)
678 proc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
679 else {
680 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create proc entry\n");
681 goto cleanup_ipqnl;
682 }
683
684 register_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
685 ipq_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(ipq_root_table, 0);
686
687 status = nf_register_queue_handler(PF_INET6, &nfqh);
688 if (status < 0) {
689 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to register queue handler\n");
690 goto cleanup_sysctl;
691 }
692 return status;
693
694 cleanup:
695 nf_unregister_queue_handlers(&nfqh);
696 synchronize_net();
697 ipq_flush(NF_DROP);
698
699 cleanup_sysctl:
700 unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
701 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
702 proc_net_remove(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
703
704 cleanup_ipqnl:
705 sock_release(ipqnl->sk_socket);
706 down(&ipqnl_sem);
707 up(&ipqnl_sem);
708
709 cleanup_netlink_notifier:
710 netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
711 return status;
712 }
713
714 static int __init init(void)
715 {
716
717 return init_or_cleanup(1);
718 }
719
720 static void __exit fini(void)
721 {
722 init_or_cleanup(0);
723 }
724
725 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 packet queue handler");
726 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
727
728 module_init(init);
729 module_exit(fini);