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1 /*
2 * This is a module which is used for queueing IPv6 packets and
3 * communicating with userspace via netlink.
4 *
5 * (C) 2001 Fernando Anton, this code is GPL.
6 * IPv64 Project - Work based in IPv64 draft by Arturo Azcorra.
7 * Universidad Carlos III de Madrid - Leganes (Madrid) - Spain
8 * Universidad Politecnica de Alcala de Henares - Alcala de H. (Madrid) - Spain
9 * email: fanton@it.uc3m.es
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 *
15 * 2001-11-06: First try. Working with ip_queue.c for IPv4 and trying
16 * to adapt it to IPv6
17 * HEAVILY based in ipqueue.c by James Morris. It's just
18 * a little modified version of it, so he's nearly the
19 * real coder of this.
20 * Few changes needed, mainly the hard_routing code and
21 * the netlink socket protocol (we're NETLINK_IP6_FW).
22 * 2002-06-25: Code cleanup. [JM: ported cleanup over from ip_queue.c]
23 * 2005-02-04: Added /proc counter for dropped packets; fixed so
24 * packets aren't delivered to user space if they're going
25 * to be dropped.
26 */
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
31 #include <linux/notifier.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
34 #include <linux/netlink.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <net/sock.h>
40 #include <net/ipv6.h>
41 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
42 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_queue.h>
43 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
44 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
45
46 #define IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT 1024
47 #define IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME "ip6_queue"
48 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX 2088
49 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME "ip6_queue_maxlen"
50
51 struct ipq_queue_entry {
52 struct list_head list;
53 struct nf_info *info;
54 struct sk_buff *skb;
55 };
56
57 typedef int (*ipq_cmpfn)(struct ipq_queue_entry *, unsigned long);
58
59 static unsigned char copy_mode __read_mostly = IPQ_COPY_NONE;
60 static unsigned int queue_maxlen __read_mostly = IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT;
61 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(queue_lock);
62 static int peer_pid __read_mostly;
63 static unsigned int copy_range __read_mostly;
64 static unsigned int queue_total;
65 static unsigned int queue_dropped = 0;
66 static unsigned int queue_user_dropped = 0;
67 static struct sock *ipqnl __read_mostly;
68 static LIST_HEAD(queue_list);
69 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipqnl_mutex);
70
71 static void
72 ipq_issue_verdict(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int verdict)
73 {
74 local_bh_disable();
75 nf_reinject(entry->skb, entry->info, verdict);
76 local_bh_enable();
77 kfree(entry);
78 }
79
80 static inline void
81 __ipq_enqueue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
82 {
83 list_add(&entry->list, &queue_list);
84 queue_total++;
85 }
86
87 /*
88 * Find and return a queued entry matched by cmpfn, or return the last
89 * entry if cmpfn is NULL.
90 */
91 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
92 __ipq_find_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
93 {
94 struct list_head *p;
95
96 list_for_each_prev(p, &queue_list) {
97 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry = (struct ipq_queue_entry *)p;
98
99 if (!cmpfn || cmpfn(entry, data))
100 return entry;
101 }
102 return NULL;
103 }
104
105 static inline void
106 __ipq_dequeue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
107 {
108 list_del(&entry->list);
109 queue_total--;
110 }
111
112 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
113 __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
114 {
115 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
116
117 entry = __ipq_find_entry(cmpfn, data);
118 if (entry == NULL)
119 return NULL;
120
121 __ipq_dequeue_entry(entry);
122 return entry;
123 }
124
125
126 static inline void
127 __ipq_flush(int verdict)
128 {
129 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
130
131 while ((entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(NULL, 0)))
132 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
133 }
134
135 static inline int
136 __ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
137 {
138 int status = 0;
139
140 switch(mode) {
141 case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
142 case IPQ_COPY_META:
143 copy_mode = mode;
144 copy_range = 0;
145 break;
146
147 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
148 copy_mode = mode;
149 copy_range = range;
150 if (copy_range > 0xFFFF)
151 copy_range = 0xFFFF;
152 break;
153
154 default:
155 status = -EINVAL;
156
157 }
158 return status;
159 }
160
161 static inline void
162 __ipq_reset(void)
163 {
164 peer_pid = 0;
165 net_disable_timestamp();
166 __ipq_set_mode(IPQ_COPY_NONE, 0);
167 __ipq_flush(NF_DROP);
168 }
169
170 static struct ipq_queue_entry *
171 ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
172 {
173 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
174
175 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
176 entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(cmpfn, data);
177 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
178 return entry;
179 }
180
181 static void
182 ipq_flush(int verdict)
183 {
184 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
185 __ipq_flush(verdict);
186 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
187 }
188
189 static struct sk_buff *
190 ipq_build_packet_message(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int *errp)
191 {
192 unsigned char *old_tail;
193 size_t size = 0;
194 size_t data_len = 0;
195 struct sk_buff *skb;
196 struct ipq_packet_msg *pmsg;
197 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
198 struct timeval tv;
199
200 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
201
202 switch (copy_mode) {
203 case IPQ_COPY_META:
204 case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
205 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg));
206 data_len = 0;
207 break;
208
209 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
210 if ((entry->skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL ||
211 entry->skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) &&
212 (*errp = skb_checksum_help(entry->skb))) {
213 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
214 return NULL;
215 }
216 if (copy_range == 0 || copy_range > entry->skb->len)
217 data_len = entry->skb->len;
218 else
219 data_len = copy_range;
220
221 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg) + data_len);
222 break;
223
224 default:
225 *errp = -EINVAL;
226 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
227 return NULL;
228 }
229
230 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
231
232 skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
233 if (!skb)
234 goto nlmsg_failure;
235
236 old_tail= skb->tail;
237 nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, 0, IPQM_PACKET, size - sizeof(*nlh));
238 pmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
239 memset(pmsg, 0, sizeof(*pmsg));
240
241 pmsg->packet_id = (unsigned long )entry;
242 pmsg->data_len = data_len;
243 tv = ktime_to_timeval(entry->skb->tstamp);
244 pmsg->timestamp_sec = tv.tv_sec;
245 pmsg->timestamp_usec = tv.tv_usec;
246 pmsg->mark = entry->skb->mark;
247 pmsg->hook = entry->info->hook;
248 pmsg->hw_protocol = entry->skb->protocol;
249
250 if (entry->info->indev)
251 strcpy(pmsg->indev_name, entry->info->indev->name);
252 else
253 pmsg->indev_name[0] = '\0';
254
255 if (entry->info->outdev)
256 strcpy(pmsg->outdev_name, entry->info->outdev->name);
257 else
258 pmsg->outdev_name[0] = '\0';
259
260 if (entry->info->indev && entry->skb->dev) {
261 pmsg->hw_type = entry->skb->dev->type;
262 if (entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse)
263 pmsg->hw_addrlen =
264 entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse(entry->skb,
265 pmsg->hw_addr);
266 }
267
268 if (data_len)
269 if (skb_copy_bits(entry->skb, 0, pmsg->payload, data_len))
270 BUG();
271
272 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - old_tail;
273 return skb;
274
275 nlmsg_failure:
276 if (skb)
277 kfree_skb(skb);
278 *errp = -EINVAL;
279 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: error creating packet message\n");
280 return NULL;
281 }
282
283 static int
284 ipq_enqueue_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_info *info,
285 unsigned int queuenum, void *data)
286 {
287 int status = -EINVAL;
288 struct sk_buff *nskb;
289 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
290
291 if (copy_mode == IPQ_COPY_NONE)
292 return -EAGAIN;
293
294 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
295 if (entry == NULL) {
296 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: OOM in ipq_enqueue_packet()\n");
297 return -ENOMEM;
298 }
299
300 entry->info = info;
301 entry->skb = skb;
302
303 nskb = ipq_build_packet_message(entry, &status);
304 if (nskb == NULL)
305 goto err_out_free;
306
307 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
308
309 if (!peer_pid)
310 goto err_out_free_nskb;
311
312 if (queue_total >= queue_maxlen) {
313 queue_dropped++;
314 status = -ENOSPC;
315 if (net_ratelimit())
316 printk (KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: fill at %d entries, "
317 "dropping packet(s). Dropped: %d\n", queue_total,
318 queue_dropped);
319 goto err_out_free_nskb;
320 }
321
322 /* netlink_unicast will either free the nskb or attach it to a socket */
323 status = netlink_unicast(ipqnl, nskb, peer_pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
324 if (status < 0) {
325 queue_user_dropped++;
326 goto err_out_unlock;
327 }
328
329 __ipq_enqueue_entry(entry);
330
331 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
332 return status;
333
334 err_out_free_nskb:
335 kfree_skb(nskb);
336
337 err_out_unlock:
338 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
339
340 err_out_free:
341 kfree(entry);
342 return status;
343 }
344
345 static int
346 ipq_mangle_ipv6(ipq_verdict_msg_t *v, struct ipq_queue_entry *e)
347 {
348 int diff;
349 struct ipv6hdr *user_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)v->payload;
350
351 if (v->data_len < sizeof(*user_iph))
352 return 0;
353 diff = v->data_len - e->skb->len;
354 if (diff < 0) {
355 if (pskb_trim(e->skb, v->data_len))
356 return -ENOMEM;
357 } else if (diff > 0) {
358 if (v->data_len > 0xFFFF)
359 return -EINVAL;
360 if (diff > skb_tailroom(e->skb)) {
361 struct sk_buff *newskb;
362
363 newskb = skb_copy_expand(e->skb,
364 skb_headroom(e->skb),
365 diff,
366 GFP_ATOMIC);
367 if (newskb == NULL) {
368 printk(KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: OOM "
369 "in mangle, dropping packet\n");
370 return -ENOMEM;
371 }
372 if (e->skb->sk)
373 skb_set_owner_w(newskb, e->skb->sk);
374 kfree_skb(e->skb);
375 e->skb = newskb;
376 }
377 skb_put(e->skb, diff);
378 }
379 if (!skb_make_writable(&e->skb, v->data_len))
380 return -ENOMEM;
381 memcpy(e->skb->data, v->payload, v->data_len);
382 e->skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
383
384 return 0;
385 }
386
387 static inline int
388 id_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *e, unsigned long id)
389 {
390 return (id == (unsigned long )e);
391 }
392
393 static int
394 ipq_set_verdict(struct ipq_verdict_msg *vmsg, unsigned int len)
395 {
396 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
397
398 if (vmsg->value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
399 return -EINVAL;
400
401 entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(id_cmp, vmsg->id);
402 if (entry == NULL)
403 return -ENOENT;
404 else {
405 int verdict = vmsg->value;
406
407 if (vmsg->data_len && vmsg->data_len == len)
408 if (ipq_mangle_ipv6(vmsg, entry) < 0)
409 verdict = NF_DROP;
410
411 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
412 return 0;
413 }
414 }
415
416 static int
417 ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
418 {
419 int status;
420
421 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
422 status = __ipq_set_mode(mode, range);
423 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
424 return status;
425 }
426
427 static int
428 ipq_receive_peer(struct ipq_peer_msg *pmsg,
429 unsigned char type, unsigned int len)
430 {
431 int status = 0;
432
433 if (len < sizeof(*pmsg))
434 return -EINVAL;
435
436 switch (type) {
437 case IPQM_MODE:
438 status = ipq_set_mode(pmsg->msg.mode.value,
439 pmsg->msg.mode.range);
440 break;
441
442 case IPQM_VERDICT:
443 if (pmsg->msg.verdict.value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
444 status = -EINVAL;
445 else
446 status = ipq_set_verdict(&pmsg->msg.verdict,
447 len - sizeof(*pmsg));
448 break;
449 default:
450 status = -EINVAL;
451 }
452 return status;
453 }
454
455 static int
456 dev_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, unsigned long ifindex)
457 {
458 if (entry->info->indev)
459 if (entry->info->indev->ifindex == ifindex)
460 return 1;
461
462 if (entry->info->outdev)
463 if (entry->info->outdev->ifindex == ifindex)
464 return 1;
465
466 return 0;
467 }
468
469 static void
470 ipq_dev_drop(int ifindex)
471 {
472 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
473
474 while ((entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(dev_cmp, ifindex)) != NULL)
475 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, NF_DROP);
476 }
477
478 #define RCV_SKB_FAIL(err) do { netlink_ack(skb, nlh, (err)); return; } while (0)
479
480 static inline void
481 ipq_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
482 {
483 int status, type, pid, flags, nlmsglen, skblen;
484 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
485
486 skblen = skb->len;
487 if (skblen < sizeof(*nlh))
488 return;
489
490 nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
491 nlmsglen = nlh->nlmsg_len;
492 if (nlmsglen < sizeof(*nlh) || skblen < nlmsglen)
493 return;
494
495 pid = nlh->nlmsg_pid;
496 flags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
497
498 if(pid <= 0 || !(flags & NLM_F_REQUEST) || flags & NLM_F_MULTI)
499 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
500
501 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
502 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-ECOMM);
503
504 type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
505 if (type < NLMSG_NOOP || type >= IPQM_MAX)
506 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
507
508 if (type <= IPQM_BASE)
509 return;
510
511 if (security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
512 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EPERM);
513
514 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
515
516 if (peer_pid) {
517 if (peer_pid != pid) {
518 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
519 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EBUSY);
520 }
521 } else {
522 net_enable_timestamp();
523 peer_pid = pid;
524 }
525
526 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
527
528 status = ipq_receive_peer(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), type,
529 nlmsglen - NLMSG_LENGTH(0));
530 if (status < 0)
531 RCV_SKB_FAIL(status);
532
533 if (flags & NLM_F_ACK)
534 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, 0);
535 return;
536 }
537
538 static void
539 ipq_rcv_sk(struct sock *sk, int len)
540 {
541 struct sk_buff *skb;
542 unsigned int qlen;
543
544 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
545
546 for (qlen = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue); qlen; qlen--) {
547 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
548 ipq_rcv_skb(skb);
549 kfree_skb(skb);
550 }
551
552 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
553 }
554
555 static int
556 ipq_rcv_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
557 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
558 {
559 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
560
561 /* Drop any packets associated with the downed device */
562 if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
563 ipq_dev_drop(dev->ifindex);
564 return NOTIFY_DONE;
565 }
566
567 static struct notifier_block ipq_dev_notifier = {
568 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_dev_event,
569 };
570
571 static int
572 ipq_rcv_nl_event(struct notifier_block *this,
573 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
574 {
575 struct netlink_notify *n = ptr;
576
577 if (event == NETLINK_URELEASE &&
578 n->protocol == NETLINK_IP6_FW && n->pid) {
579 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
580 if (n->pid == peer_pid)
581 __ipq_reset();
582 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
583 }
584 return NOTIFY_DONE;
585 }
586
587 static struct notifier_block ipq_nl_notifier = {
588 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_nl_event,
589 };
590
591 static struct ctl_table_header *ipq_sysctl_header;
592
593 static ctl_table ipq_table[] = {
594 {
595 .ctl_name = NET_IPQ_QMAX,
596 .procname = NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME,
597 .data = &queue_maxlen,
598 .maxlen = sizeof(queue_maxlen),
599 .mode = 0644,
600 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
601 },
602 { .ctl_name = 0 }
603 };
604
605 static ctl_table ipq_dir_table[] = {
606 {
607 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6,
608 .procname = "ipv6",
609 .mode = 0555,
610 .child = ipq_table
611 },
612 { .ctl_name = 0 }
613 };
614
615 static ctl_table ipq_root_table[] = {
616 {
617 .ctl_name = CTL_NET,
618 .procname = "net",
619 .mode = 0555,
620 .child = ipq_dir_table
621 },
622 { .ctl_name = 0 }
623 };
624
625 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
626 static int
627 ipq_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
628 {
629 int len;
630
631 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
632
633 len = sprintf(buffer,
634 "Peer PID : %d\n"
635 "Copy mode : %hu\n"
636 "Copy range : %u\n"
637 "Queue length : %u\n"
638 "Queue max. length : %u\n"
639 "Queue dropped : %u\n"
640 "Netfilter dropped : %u\n",
641 peer_pid,
642 copy_mode,
643 copy_range,
644 queue_total,
645 queue_maxlen,
646 queue_dropped,
647 queue_user_dropped);
648
649 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
650
651 *start = buffer + offset;
652 len -= offset;
653 if (len > length)
654 len = length;
655 else if (len < 0)
656 len = 0;
657 return len;
658 }
659 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
660
661 static struct nf_queue_handler nfqh = {
662 .name = "ip6_queue",
663 .outfn = &ipq_enqueue_packet,
664 };
665
666 static int __init ip6_queue_init(void)
667 {
668 int status = -ENOMEM;
669 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
670
671 netlink_register_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
672 ipqnl = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_IP6_FW, 0, ipq_rcv_sk,
673 THIS_MODULE);
674 if (ipqnl == NULL) {
675 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create netlink socket\n");
676 goto cleanup_netlink_notifier;
677 }
678
679 proc = proc_net_create(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME, 0, ipq_get_info);
680 if (proc)
681 proc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
682 else {
683 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create proc entry\n");
684 goto cleanup_ipqnl;
685 }
686
687 register_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
688 ipq_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(ipq_root_table);
689
690 status = nf_register_queue_handler(PF_INET6, &nfqh);
691 if (status < 0) {
692 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to register queue handler\n");
693 goto cleanup_sysctl;
694 }
695 return status;
696
697 cleanup_sysctl:
698 unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
699 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
700 proc_net_remove(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
701
702 cleanup_ipqnl:
703 sock_release(ipqnl->sk_socket);
704 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
705 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
706
707 cleanup_netlink_notifier:
708 netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
709 return status;
710 }
711
712 static void __exit ip6_queue_fini(void)
713 {
714 nf_unregister_queue_handlers(&nfqh);
715 synchronize_net();
716 ipq_flush(NF_DROP);
717
718 unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
719 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
720 proc_net_remove(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
721
722 sock_release(ipqnl->sk_socket);
723 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
724 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
725
726 netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
727 }
728
729 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 packet queue handler");
730 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
731
732 module_init(ip6_queue_init);
733 module_exit(ip6_queue_fini);