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1 /*
2 * IrNET protocol module : Synchronous PPP over an IrDA socket.
3 *
4 * Jean II - HPL `00 - <jt@hpl.hp.com>
5 *
6 * This file implement the PPP interface and /dev/irnet character device.
7 * The PPP interface hook to the ppp_generic module, handle all our
8 * relationship to the PPP code in the kernel (and by extension to pppd),
9 * and exchange PPP frames with this module (send/receive).
10 * The /dev/irnet device is used primarily for 2 functions :
11 * 1) as a stub for pppd (the ppp daemon), so that we can appropriately
12 * generate PPP sessions (we pretend we are a tty).
13 * 2) as a control channel (write commands, read events)
14 */
15
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include "irnet_ppp.h" /* Private header */
19 /* Please put other headers in irnet.h - Thanks */
20
21 /* Generic PPP callbacks (to call us) */
22 static const struct ppp_channel_ops irnet_ppp_ops = {
23 .start_xmit = ppp_irnet_send,
24 .ioctl = ppp_irnet_ioctl
25 };
26
27 /************************* CONTROL CHANNEL *************************/
28 /*
29 * When a pppd instance is not active on /dev/irnet, it acts as a control
30 * channel.
31 * Writing allow to set up the IrDA destination of the IrNET channel,
32 * and any application may be read events happening in IrNET...
33 */
34
35 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
36 /*
37 * Write is used to send a command to configure a IrNET channel
38 * before it is open by pppd. The syntax is : "command argument"
39 * Currently there is only two defined commands :
40 * o name : set the requested IrDA nickname of the IrNET peer.
41 * o addr : set the requested IrDA address of the IrNET peer.
42 * Note : the code is crude, but effective...
43 */
44 static inline ssize_t
45 irnet_ctrl_write(irnet_socket * ap,
46 const char __user *buf,
47 size_t count)
48 {
49 char command[IRNET_MAX_COMMAND];
50 char * start; /* Current command being processed */
51 char * next; /* Next command to process */
52 int length; /* Length of current command */
53
54 DENTER(CTRL_TRACE, "(ap=0x%p, count=%zd)\n", ap, count);
55
56 /* Check for overflow... */
57 DABORT(count >= IRNET_MAX_COMMAND, -ENOMEM,
58 CTRL_ERROR, "Too much data !!!\n");
59
60 /* Get the data in the driver */
61 if(copy_from_user(command, buf, count))
62 {
63 DERROR(CTRL_ERROR, "Invalid user space pointer.\n");
64 return -EFAULT;
65 }
66
67 /* Safe terminate the string */
68 command[count] = '\0';
69 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Command line received is ``%s'' (%zd).\n",
70 command, count);
71
72 /* Check every commands in the command line */
73 next = command;
74 while(next != NULL)
75 {
76 /* Look at the next command */
77 start = next;
78
79 /* Scrap whitespaces before the command */
80 start = skip_spaces(start);
81
82 /* ',' is our command separator */
83 next = strchr(start, ',');
84 if(next)
85 {
86 *next = '\0'; /* Terminate command */
87 length = next - start; /* Length */
88 next++; /* Skip the '\0' */
89 }
90 else
91 length = strlen(start);
92
93 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Found command ``%s'' (%d).\n", start, length);
94
95 /* Check if we recognised one of the known command
96 * We can't use "switch" with strings, so hack with "continue" */
97
98 /* First command : name -> Requested IrDA nickname */
99 if(!strncmp(start, "name", 4))
100 {
101 /* Copy the name only if is included and not "any" */
102 if((length > 5) && (strcmp(start + 5, "any")))
103 {
104 /* Strip out trailing whitespaces */
105 while(isspace(start[length - 1]))
106 length--;
107
108 DABORT(length < 5 || length > NICKNAME_MAX_LEN + 5,
109 -EINVAL, CTRL_ERROR, "Invalid nickname.\n");
110
111 /* Copy the name for later reuse */
112 memcpy(ap->rname, start + 5, length - 5);
113 ap->rname[length - 5] = '\0';
114 }
115 else
116 ap->rname[0] = '\0';
117 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Got rname = ``%s''\n", ap->rname);
118
119 /* Restart the loop */
120 continue;
121 }
122
123 /* Second command : addr, daddr -> Requested IrDA destination address
124 * Also process : saddr -> Requested IrDA source address */
125 if((!strncmp(start, "addr", 4)) ||
126 (!strncmp(start, "daddr", 5)) ||
127 (!strncmp(start, "saddr", 5)))
128 {
129 __u32 addr = DEV_ADDR_ANY;
130
131 /* Copy the address only if is included and not "any" */
132 if((length > 5) && (strcmp(start + 5, "any")))
133 {
134 char * begp = start + 5;
135 char * endp;
136
137 /* Scrap whitespaces before the command */
138 begp = skip_spaces(begp);
139
140 /* Convert argument to a number (last arg is the base) */
141 addr = simple_strtoul(begp, &endp, 16);
142 /* Has it worked ? (endp should be start + length) */
143 DABORT(endp <= (start + 5), -EINVAL,
144 CTRL_ERROR, "Invalid address.\n");
145 }
146 /* Which type of address ? */
147 if(start[0] == 's')
148 {
149 /* Save it */
150 ap->rsaddr = addr;
151 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Got rsaddr = %08x\n", ap->rsaddr);
152 }
153 else
154 {
155 /* Save it */
156 ap->rdaddr = addr;
157 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Got rdaddr = %08x\n", ap->rdaddr);
158 }
159
160 /* Restart the loop */
161 continue;
162 }
163
164 /* Other possible command : connect N (number of retries) */
165
166 /* No command matched -> Failed... */
167 DABORT(1, -EINVAL, CTRL_ERROR, "Not a recognised IrNET command.\n");
168 }
169
170 /* Success : we have parsed all commands successfully */
171 return count;
172 }
173
174 #ifdef INITIAL_DISCOVERY
175 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
176 /*
177 * Function irnet_get_discovery_log (self)
178 *
179 * Query the content on the discovery log if not done
180 *
181 * This function query the current content of the discovery log
182 * at the startup of the event channel and save it in the internal struct.
183 */
184 static void
185 irnet_get_discovery_log(irnet_socket * ap)
186 {
187 __u16 mask = irlmp_service_to_hint(S_LAN);
188
189 /* Ask IrLMP for the current discovery log */
190 ap->discoveries = irlmp_get_discoveries(&ap->disco_number, mask,
191 DISCOVERY_DEFAULT_SLOTS);
192
193 /* Check if the we got some results */
194 if(ap->discoveries == NULL)
195 ap->disco_number = -1;
196
197 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Got the log (0x%p), size is %d\n",
198 ap->discoveries, ap->disco_number);
199 }
200
201 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
202 /*
203 * Function irnet_read_discovery_log (self, event)
204 *
205 * Read the content on the discovery log
206 *
207 * This function dump the current content of the discovery log
208 * at the startup of the event channel.
209 * Return 1 if wrote an event on the control channel...
210 *
211 * State of the ap->disco_XXX variables :
212 * Socket creation : discoveries = NULL ; disco_index = 0 ; disco_number = 0
213 * While reading : discoveries = ptr ; disco_index = X ; disco_number = Y
214 * After reading : discoveries = NULL ; disco_index = Y ; disco_number = -1
215 */
216 static inline int
217 irnet_read_discovery_log(irnet_socket *ap, char *event, int buf_size)
218 {
219 int done_event = 0;
220
221 DENTER(CTRL_TRACE, "(ap=0x%p, event=0x%p)\n",
222 ap, event);
223
224 /* Test if we have some work to do or we have already finished */
225 if(ap->disco_number == -1)
226 {
227 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Already done\n");
228 return 0;
229 }
230
231 /* Test if it's the first time and therefore we need to get the log */
232 if(ap->discoveries == NULL)
233 irnet_get_discovery_log(ap);
234
235 /* Check if we have more item to dump */
236 if(ap->disco_index < ap->disco_number)
237 {
238 /* Write an event */
239 snprintf(event, buf_size,
240 "Found %08x (%s) behind %08x {hints %02X-%02X}\n",
241 ap->discoveries[ap->disco_index].daddr,
242 ap->discoveries[ap->disco_index].info,
243 ap->discoveries[ap->disco_index].saddr,
244 ap->discoveries[ap->disco_index].hints[0],
245 ap->discoveries[ap->disco_index].hints[1]);
246 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Writing discovery %d : %s\n",
247 ap->disco_index, ap->discoveries[ap->disco_index].info);
248
249 /* We have an event */
250 done_event = 1;
251 /* Next discovery */
252 ap->disco_index++;
253 }
254
255 /* Check if we have done the last item */
256 if(ap->disco_index >= ap->disco_number)
257 {
258 /* No more items : remove the log and signal termination */
259 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Cleaning up log (0x%p)\n",
260 ap->discoveries);
261 if(ap->discoveries != NULL)
262 {
263 /* Cleanup our copy of the discovery log */
264 kfree(ap->discoveries);
265 ap->discoveries = NULL;
266 }
267 ap->disco_number = -1;
268 }
269
270 return done_event;
271 }
272 #endif /* INITIAL_DISCOVERY */
273
274 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
275 /*
276 * Read is used to get IrNET events
277 */
278 static inline ssize_t
279 irnet_ctrl_read(irnet_socket * ap,
280 struct file * file,
281 char __user * buf,
282 size_t count)
283 {
284 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
285 char event[75];
286 ssize_t ret = 0;
287
288 DENTER(CTRL_TRACE, "(ap=0x%p, count=%zd)\n", ap, count);
289
290 #ifdef INITIAL_DISCOVERY
291 /* Check if we have read the log */
292 if (irnet_read_discovery_log(ap, event, sizeof(event)))
293 {
294 count = min(strlen(event), count);
295 if (copy_to_user(buf, event, count))
296 {
297 DERROR(CTRL_ERROR, "Invalid user space pointer.\n");
298 return -EFAULT;
299 }
300
301 DEXIT(CTRL_TRACE, "\n");
302 return count;
303 }
304 #endif /* INITIAL_DISCOVERY */
305
306 /* Put ourselves on the wait queue to be woken up */
307 add_wait_queue(&irnet_events.rwait, &wait);
308 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
309 for(;;)
310 {
311 /* If there is unread events */
312 ret = 0;
313 if(ap->event_index != irnet_events.index)
314 break;
315 ret = -EAGAIN;
316 if(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
317 break;
318 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
319 if(signal_pending(current))
320 break;
321 /* Yield and wait to be woken up */
322 schedule();
323 }
324 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
325 remove_wait_queue(&irnet_events.rwait, &wait);
326
327 /* Did we got it ? */
328 if(ret != 0)
329 {
330 /* No, return the error code */
331 DEXIT(CTRL_TRACE, " - ret %zd\n", ret);
332 return ret;
333 }
334
335 /* Which event is it ? */
336 switch(irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].event)
337 {
338 case IRNET_DISCOVER:
339 snprintf(event, sizeof(event),
340 "Discovered %08x (%s) behind %08x {hints %02X-%02X}\n",
341 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
342 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
343 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].saddr,
344 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].hints.byte[0],
345 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].hints.byte[1]);
346 break;
347 case IRNET_EXPIRE:
348 snprintf(event, sizeof(event),
349 "Expired %08x (%s) behind %08x {hints %02X-%02X}\n",
350 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
351 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
352 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].saddr,
353 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].hints.byte[0],
354 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].hints.byte[1]);
355 break;
356 case IRNET_CONNECT_TO:
357 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "Connected to %08x (%s) on ppp%d\n",
358 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
359 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
360 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].unit);
361 break;
362 case IRNET_CONNECT_FROM:
363 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "Connection from %08x (%s) on ppp%d\n",
364 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
365 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
366 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].unit);
367 break;
368 case IRNET_REQUEST_FROM:
369 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "Request from %08x (%s) behind %08x\n",
370 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
371 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
372 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].saddr);
373 break;
374 case IRNET_NOANSWER_FROM:
375 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "No-answer from %08x (%s) on ppp%d\n",
376 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
377 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
378 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].unit);
379 break;
380 case IRNET_BLOCKED_LINK:
381 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "Blocked link with %08x (%s) on ppp%d\n",
382 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
383 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
384 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].unit);
385 break;
386 case IRNET_DISCONNECT_FROM:
387 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "Disconnection from %08x (%s) on ppp%d\n",
388 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
389 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name,
390 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].unit);
391 break;
392 case IRNET_DISCONNECT_TO:
393 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "Disconnected to %08x (%s)\n",
394 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].daddr,
395 irnet_events.log[ap->event_index].name);
396 break;
397 default:
398 snprintf(event, sizeof(event), "Bug\n");
399 }
400 /* Increment our event index */
401 ap->event_index = (ap->event_index + 1) % IRNET_MAX_EVENTS;
402
403 DEBUG(CTRL_INFO, "Event is :%s", event);
404
405 count = min(strlen(event), count);
406 if (copy_to_user(buf, event, count))
407 {
408 DERROR(CTRL_ERROR, "Invalid user space pointer.\n");
409 return -EFAULT;
410 }
411
412 DEXIT(CTRL_TRACE, "\n");
413 return count;
414 }
415
416 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
417 /*
418 * Poll : called when someone do a select on /dev/irnet.
419 * Just check if there are new events...
420 */
421 static inline unsigned int
422 irnet_ctrl_poll(irnet_socket * ap,
423 struct file * file,
424 poll_table * wait)
425 {
426 unsigned int mask;
427
428 DENTER(CTRL_TRACE, "(ap=0x%p)\n", ap);
429
430 poll_wait(file, &irnet_events.rwait, wait);
431 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
432 /* If there is unread events */
433 if(ap->event_index != irnet_events.index)
434 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
435 #ifdef INITIAL_DISCOVERY
436 if(ap->disco_number != -1)
437 {
438 /* Test if it's the first time and therefore we need to get the log */
439 if(ap->discoveries == NULL)
440 irnet_get_discovery_log(ap);
441 /* Recheck */
442 if(ap->disco_number != -1)
443 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
444 }
445 #endif /* INITIAL_DISCOVERY */
446
447 DEXIT(CTRL_TRACE, " - mask=0x%X\n", mask);
448 return mask;
449 }
450
451
452 /*********************** FILESYSTEM CALLBACKS ***********************/
453 /*
454 * Implement the usual open, read, write functions that will be called
455 * by the file system when some action is performed on /dev/irnet.
456 * Most of those actions will in fact be performed by "pppd" or
457 * the control channel, we just act as a redirector...
458 */
459
460 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
461 /*
462 * Open : when somebody open /dev/irnet
463 * We basically create a new instance of irnet and initialise it.
464 */
465 static int
466 dev_irnet_open(struct inode * inode,
467 struct file * file)
468 {
469 struct irnet_socket * ap;
470 int err;
471
472 DENTER(FS_TRACE, "(file=0x%p)\n", file);
473
474 #ifdef SECURE_DEVIRNET
475 /* This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/irnet. */
476 if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
477 return -EPERM;
478 #endif /* SECURE_DEVIRNET */
479
480 /* Allocate a private structure for this IrNET instance */
481 ap = kzalloc(sizeof(*ap), GFP_KERNEL);
482 DABORT(ap == NULL, -ENOMEM, FS_ERROR, "Can't allocate struct irnet...\n");
483
484 /* initialize the irnet structure */
485 ap->file = file;
486
487 /* PPP channel setup */
488 ap->ppp_open = 0;
489 ap->chan.private = ap;
490 ap->chan.ops = &irnet_ppp_ops;
491 ap->chan.mtu = (2048 - TTP_MAX_HEADER - 2 - PPP_HDRLEN);
492 ap->chan.hdrlen = 2 + TTP_MAX_HEADER; /* for A/C + Max IrDA hdr */
493 /* PPP parameters */
494 ap->mru = (2048 - TTP_MAX_HEADER - 2 - PPP_HDRLEN);
495 ap->xaccm[0] = ~0U;
496 ap->xaccm[3] = 0x60000000U;
497 ap->raccm = ~0U;
498
499 /* Setup the IrDA part... */
500 err = irda_irnet_create(ap);
501 if(err)
502 {
503 DERROR(FS_ERROR, "Can't setup IrDA link...\n");
504 kfree(ap);
505
506 return err;
507 }
508
509 /* For the control channel */
510 ap->event_index = irnet_events.index; /* Cancel all past events */
511
512 mutex_init(&ap->lock);
513
514 /* Put our stuff where we will be able to find it later */
515 file->private_data = ap;
516
517 DEXIT(FS_TRACE, " - ap=0x%p\n", ap);
518
519 return 0;
520 }
521
522
523 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
524 /*
525 * Close : when somebody close /dev/irnet
526 * Destroy the instance of /dev/irnet
527 */
528 static int
529 dev_irnet_close(struct inode * inode,
530 struct file * file)
531 {
532 irnet_socket * ap = file->private_data;
533
534 DENTER(FS_TRACE, "(file=0x%p, ap=0x%p)\n",
535 file, ap);
536 DABORT(ap == NULL, 0, FS_ERROR, "ap is NULL !!!\n");
537
538 /* Detach ourselves */
539 file->private_data = NULL;
540
541 /* Close IrDA stuff */
542 irda_irnet_destroy(ap);
543
544 /* Disconnect from the generic PPP layer if not already done */
545 if(ap->ppp_open)
546 {
547 DERROR(FS_ERROR, "Channel still registered - deregistering !\n");
548 ap->ppp_open = 0;
549 ppp_unregister_channel(&ap->chan);
550 }
551
552 kfree(ap);
553
554 DEXIT(FS_TRACE, "\n");
555 return 0;
556 }
557
558 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
559 /*
560 * Write does nothing.
561 * (we receive packet from ppp_generic through ppp_irnet_send())
562 */
563 static ssize_t
564 dev_irnet_write(struct file * file,
565 const char __user *buf,
566 size_t count,
567 loff_t * ppos)
568 {
569 irnet_socket * ap = file->private_data;
570
571 DPASS(FS_TRACE, "(file=0x%p, ap=0x%p, count=%zd)\n",
572 file, ap, count);
573 DABORT(ap == NULL, -ENXIO, FS_ERROR, "ap is NULL !!!\n");
574
575 /* If we are connected to ppp_generic, let it handle the job */
576 if(ap->ppp_open)
577 return -EAGAIN;
578 else
579 return irnet_ctrl_write(ap, buf, count);
580 }
581
582 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
583 /*
584 * Read doesn't do much either.
585 * (pppd poll us, but ultimately reads through /dev/ppp)
586 */
587 static ssize_t
588 dev_irnet_read(struct file * file,
589 char __user * buf,
590 size_t count,
591 loff_t * ppos)
592 {
593 irnet_socket * ap = file->private_data;
594
595 DPASS(FS_TRACE, "(file=0x%p, ap=0x%p, count=%zd)\n",
596 file, ap, count);
597 DABORT(ap == NULL, -ENXIO, FS_ERROR, "ap is NULL !!!\n");
598
599 /* If we are connected to ppp_generic, let it handle the job */
600 if(ap->ppp_open)
601 return -EAGAIN;
602 else
603 return irnet_ctrl_read(ap, file, buf, count);
604 }
605
606 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
607 /*
608 * Poll : called when someone do a select on /dev/irnet
609 */
610 static unsigned int
611 dev_irnet_poll(struct file * file,
612 poll_table * wait)
613 {
614 irnet_socket * ap = file->private_data;
615 unsigned int mask;
616
617 DENTER(FS_TRACE, "(file=0x%p, ap=0x%p)\n",
618 file, ap);
619
620 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
621 DABORT(ap == NULL, mask, FS_ERROR, "ap is NULL !!!\n");
622
623 /* If we are connected to ppp_generic, let it handle the job */
624 if(!ap->ppp_open)
625 mask |= irnet_ctrl_poll(ap, file, wait);
626
627 DEXIT(FS_TRACE, " - mask=0x%X\n", mask);
628 return mask;
629 }
630
631 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
632 /*
633 * IOCtl : Called when someone does some ioctls on /dev/irnet
634 * This is the way pppd configure us and control us while the PPP
635 * instance is active.
636 */
637 static long
638 dev_irnet_ioctl(
639 struct file * file,
640 unsigned int cmd,
641 unsigned long arg)
642 {
643 irnet_socket * ap = file->private_data;
644 int err;
645 int val;
646 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
647
648 DENTER(FS_TRACE, "(file=0x%p, ap=0x%p, cmd=0x%X)\n",
649 file, ap, cmd);
650
651 /* Basic checks... */
652 DASSERT(ap != NULL, -ENXIO, PPP_ERROR, "ap is NULL...\n");
653 #ifdef SECURE_DEVIRNET
654 if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
655 return -EPERM;
656 #endif /* SECURE_DEVIRNET */
657
658 err = -EFAULT;
659 switch(cmd)
660 {
661 /* Set discipline (should be N_SYNC_PPP or N_TTY) */
662 case TIOCSETD:
663 if(get_user(val, (int __user *)argp))
664 break;
665 if((val == N_SYNC_PPP) || (val == N_PPP))
666 {
667 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "Entering PPP discipline.\n");
668 /* PPP channel setup (ap->chan in configured in dev_irnet_open())*/
669 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
670 return -EINTR;
671
672 err = ppp_register_channel(&ap->chan);
673 if(err == 0)
674 {
675 /* Our ppp side is active */
676 ap->ppp_open = 1;
677
678 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "Trying to establish a connection.\n");
679 /* Setup the IrDA link now - may fail... */
680 irda_irnet_connect(ap);
681 }
682 else
683 DERROR(FS_ERROR, "Can't setup PPP channel...\n");
684
685 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
686 }
687 else
688 {
689 /* In theory, should be N_TTY */
690 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "Exiting PPP discipline.\n");
691 /* Disconnect from the generic PPP layer */
692 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
693 return -EINTR;
694
695 if(ap->ppp_open)
696 {
697 ap->ppp_open = 0;
698 ppp_unregister_channel(&ap->chan);
699 }
700 else
701 DERROR(FS_ERROR, "Channel not registered !\n");
702 err = 0;
703
704 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
705 }
706 break;
707
708 /* Query PPP channel and unit number */
709 case PPPIOCGCHAN:
710 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
711 return -EINTR;
712
713 if(ap->ppp_open && !put_user(ppp_channel_index(&ap->chan),
714 (int __user *)argp))
715 err = 0;
716
717 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
718 break;
719 case PPPIOCGUNIT:
720 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
721 return -EINTR;
722
723 if(ap->ppp_open && !put_user(ppp_unit_number(&ap->chan),
724 (int __user *)argp))
725 err = 0;
726
727 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
728 break;
729
730 /* All these ioctls can be passed both directly and from ppp_generic,
731 * so we just deal with them in one place...
732 */
733 case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
734 case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
735 case PPPIOCGASYNCMAP:
736 case PPPIOCSASYNCMAP:
737 case PPPIOCGRASYNCMAP:
738 case PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP:
739 case PPPIOCGXASYNCMAP:
740 case PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP:
741 case PPPIOCGMRU:
742 case PPPIOCSMRU:
743 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "Standard PPP ioctl.\n");
744 if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
745 err = -EPERM;
746 else {
747 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
748 return -EINTR;
749
750 err = ppp_irnet_ioctl(&ap->chan, cmd, arg);
751
752 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
753 }
754 break;
755
756 /* TTY IOCTLs : Pretend that we are a tty, to keep pppd happy */
757 /* Get termios */
758 case TCGETS:
759 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "Get termios.\n");
760 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
761 return -EINTR;
762
763 #ifndef TCGETS2
764 if(!kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)argp, &ap->termios))
765 err = 0;
766 #else
767 if(kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)argp, &ap->termios))
768 err = 0;
769 #endif
770
771 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
772 break;
773 /* Set termios */
774 case TCSETSF:
775 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "Set termios.\n");
776 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
777 return -EINTR;
778
779 #ifndef TCGETS2
780 if(!user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&ap->termios, (struct termios __user *)argp))
781 err = 0;
782 #else
783 if(!user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&ap->termios, (struct termios __user *)argp))
784 err = 0;
785 #endif
786
787 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
788 break;
789
790 /* Set DTR/RTS */
791 case TIOCMBIS:
792 case TIOCMBIC:
793 /* Set exclusive/non-exclusive mode */
794 case TIOCEXCL:
795 case TIOCNXCL:
796 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "TTY compatibility.\n");
797 err = 0;
798 break;
799
800 case TCGETA:
801 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "TCGETA\n");
802 break;
803
804 case TCFLSH:
805 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "TCFLSH\n");
806 /* Note : this will flush buffers in PPP, so it *must* be done
807 * We should also worry that we don't accept junk here and that
808 * we get rid of our own buffers */
809 #ifdef FLUSH_TO_PPP
810 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap->lock))
811 return -EINTR;
812 ppp_output_wakeup(&ap->chan);
813 mutex_unlock(&ap->lock);
814 #endif /* FLUSH_TO_PPP */
815 err = 0;
816 break;
817
818 case FIONREAD:
819 DEBUG(FS_INFO, "FIONREAD\n");
820 val = 0;
821 if(put_user(val, (int __user *)argp))
822 break;
823 err = 0;
824 break;
825
826 default:
827 DERROR(FS_ERROR, "Unsupported ioctl (0x%X)\n", cmd);
828 err = -ENOTTY;
829 }
830
831 DEXIT(FS_TRACE, " - err = 0x%X\n", err);
832 return err;
833 }
834
835 /************************** PPP CALLBACKS **************************/
836 /*
837 * This are the functions that the generic PPP driver in the kernel
838 * will call to communicate to us.
839 */
840
841 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
842 /*
843 * Prepare the ppp frame for transmission over the IrDA socket.
844 * We make sure that the header space is enough, and we change ppp header
845 * according to flags passed by pppd.
846 * This is not a callback, but just a helper function used in ppp_irnet_send()
847 */
848 static inline struct sk_buff *
849 irnet_prepare_skb(irnet_socket * ap,
850 struct sk_buff * skb)
851 {
852 unsigned char * data;
853 int proto; /* PPP protocol */
854 int islcp; /* Protocol == LCP */
855 int needaddr; /* Need PPP address */
856
857 DENTER(PPP_TRACE, "(ap=0x%p, skb=0x%p)\n",
858 ap, skb);
859
860 /* Extract PPP protocol from the frame */
861 data = skb->data;
862 proto = (data[0] << 8) + data[1];
863
864 /* LCP packets with codes between 1 (configure-request)
865 * and 7 (code-reject) must be sent as though no options
866 * have been negotiated. */
867 islcp = (proto == PPP_LCP) && (1 <= data[2]) && (data[2] <= 7);
868
869 /* compress protocol field if option enabled */
870 if((data[0] == 0) && (ap->flags & SC_COMP_PROT) && (!islcp))
871 skb_pull(skb,1);
872
873 /* Check if we need address/control fields */
874 needaddr = 2*((ap->flags & SC_COMP_AC) == 0 || islcp);
875
876 /* Is the skb headroom large enough to contain all IrDA-headers? */
877 if((skb_headroom(skb) < (ap->max_header_size + needaddr)) ||
878 (skb_shared(skb)))
879 {
880 struct sk_buff * new_skb;
881
882 DEBUG(PPP_INFO, "Reallocating skb\n");
883
884 /* Create a new skb */
885 new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, ap->max_header_size + needaddr);
886
887 /* We have to free the original skb anyway */
888 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
889
890 /* Did the realloc succeed ? */
891 DABORT(new_skb == NULL, NULL, PPP_ERROR, "Could not realloc skb\n");
892
893 /* Use the new skb instead */
894 skb = new_skb;
895 }
896
897 /* prepend address/control fields if necessary */
898 if(needaddr)
899 {
900 skb_push(skb, 2);
901 skb->data[0] = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
902 skb->data[1] = PPP_UI;
903 }
904
905 DEXIT(PPP_TRACE, "\n");
906
907 return skb;
908 }
909
910 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
911 /*
912 * Send a packet to the peer over the IrTTP connection.
913 * Returns 1 iff the packet was accepted.
914 * Returns 0 iff packet was not consumed.
915 * If the packet was not accepted, we will call ppp_output_wakeup
916 * at some later time to reactivate flow control in ppp_generic.
917 */
918 static int
919 ppp_irnet_send(struct ppp_channel * chan,
920 struct sk_buff * skb)
921 {
922 irnet_socket * self = (struct irnet_socket *) chan->private;
923 int ret;
924
925 DENTER(PPP_TRACE, "(channel=0x%p, ap/self=0x%p)\n",
926 chan, self);
927
928 /* Check if things are somewhat valid... */
929 DASSERT(self != NULL, 0, PPP_ERROR, "Self is NULL !!!\n");
930
931 /* Check if we are connected */
932 if(!(test_bit(0, &self->ttp_open)))
933 {
934 #ifdef CONNECT_IN_SEND
935 /* Let's try to connect one more time... */
936 /* Note : we won't be connected after this call, but we should be
937 * ready for next packet... */
938 /* If we are already connecting, this will fail */
939 irda_irnet_connect(self);
940 #endif /* CONNECT_IN_SEND */
941
942 DEBUG(PPP_INFO, "IrTTP not ready ! (%ld-%ld)\n",
943 self->ttp_open, self->ttp_connect);
944
945 /* Note : we can either drop the packet or block the packet.
946 *
947 * Blocking the packet allow us a better connection time,
948 * because by calling ppp_output_wakeup() we can have
949 * ppp_generic resending the LCP request immediately to us,
950 * rather than waiting for one of pppd periodic transmission of
951 * LCP request.
952 *
953 * On the other hand, if we block all packet, all those periodic
954 * transmissions of pppd accumulate in ppp_generic, creating a
955 * backlog of LCP request. When we eventually connect later on,
956 * we have to transmit all this backlog before we can connect
957 * proper (if we don't timeout before).
958 *
959 * The current strategy is as follow :
960 * While we are attempting to connect, we block packets to get
961 * a better connection time.
962 * If we fail to connect, we drain the queue and start dropping packets
963 */
964 #ifdef BLOCK_WHEN_CONNECT
965 /* If we are attempting to connect */
966 if(test_bit(0, &self->ttp_connect))
967 {
968 /* Blocking packet, ppp_generic will retry later */
969 return 0;
970 }
971 #endif /* BLOCK_WHEN_CONNECT */
972
973 /* Dropping packet, pppd will retry later */
974 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
975 return 1;
976 }
977
978 /* Check if the queue can accept any packet, otherwise block */
979 if(self->tx_flow != FLOW_START)
980 DRETURN(0, PPP_INFO, "IrTTP queue full (%d skbs)...\n",
981 skb_queue_len(&self->tsap->tx_queue));
982
983 /* Prepare ppp frame for transmission */
984 skb = irnet_prepare_skb(self, skb);
985 DABORT(skb == NULL, 1, PPP_ERROR, "Prepare skb for Tx failed.\n");
986
987 /* Send the packet to IrTTP */
988 ret = irttp_data_request(self->tsap, skb);
989 if(ret < 0)
990 {
991 /*
992 * > IrTTPs tx queue is full, so we just have to
993 * > drop the frame! You might think that we should
994 * > just return -1 and don't deallocate the frame,
995 * > but that is dangerous since it's possible that
996 * > we have replaced the original skb with a new
997 * > one with larger headroom, and that would really
998 * > confuse do_dev_queue_xmit() in dev.c! I have
999 * > tried :-) DB
1000 * Correction : we verify the flow control above (self->tx_flow),
1001 * so we come here only if IrTTP doesn't like the packet (empty,
1002 * too large, IrTTP not connected). In those rare cases, it's ok
1003 * to drop it, we don't want to see it here again...
1004 * Jean II
1005 */
1006 DERROR(PPP_ERROR, "IrTTP doesn't like this packet !!! (0x%X)\n", ret);
1007 /* irttp_data_request already free the packet */
1008 }
1009
1010 DEXIT(PPP_TRACE, "\n");
1011 return 1; /* Packet has been consumed */
1012 }
1013
1014 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1015 /*
1016 * Take care of the ioctls that ppp_generic doesn't want to deal with...
1017 * Note : we are also called from dev_irnet_ioctl().
1018 */
1019 static int
1020 ppp_irnet_ioctl(struct ppp_channel * chan,
1021 unsigned int cmd,
1022 unsigned long arg)
1023 {
1024 irnet_socket * ap = (struct irnet_socket *) chan->private;
1025 int err;
1026 int val;
1027 u32 accm[8];
1028 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1029
1030 DENTER(PPP_TRACE, "(channel=0x%p, ap=0x%p, cmd=0x%X)\n",
1031 chan, ap, cmd);
1032
1033 /* Basic checks... */
1034 DASSERT(ap != NULL, -ENXIO, PPP_ERROR, "ap is NULL...\n");
1035
1036 err = -EFAULT;
1037 switch(cmd)
1038 {
1039 /* PPP flags */
1040 case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
1041 val = ap->flags | ap->rbits;
1042 if(put_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
1043 break;
1044 err = 0;
1045 break;
1046 case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
1047 if(get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
1048 break;
1049 ap->flags = val & ~SC_RCV_BITS;
1050 ap->rbits = val & SC_RCV_BITS;
1051 err = 0;
1052 break;
1053
1054 /* Async map stuff - all dummy to please pppd */
1055 case PPPIOCGASYNCMAP:
1056 if(put_user(ap->xaccm[0], (u32 __user *) argp))
1057 break;
1058 err = 0;
1059 break;
1060 case PPPIOCSASYNCMAP:
1061 if(get_user(ap->xaccm[0], (u32 __user *) argp))
1062 break;
1063 err = 0;
1064 break;
1065 case PPPIOCGRASYNCMAP:
1066 if(put_user(ap->raccm, (u32 __user *) argp))
1067 break;
1068 err = 0;
1069 break;
1070 case PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP:
1071 if(get_user(ap->raccm, (u32 __user *) argp))
1072 break;
1073 err = 0;
1074 break;
1075 case PPPIOCGXASYNCMAP:
1076 if(copy_to_user(argp, ap->xaccm, sizeof(ap->xaccm)))
1077 break;
1078 err = 0;
1079 break;
1080 case PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP:
1081 if(copy_from_user(accm, argp, sizeof(accm)))
1082 break;
1083 accm[2] &= ~0x40000000U; /* can't escape 0x5e */
1084 accm[3] |= 0x60000000U; /* must escape 0x7d, 0x7e */
1085 memcpy(ap->xaccm, accm, sizeof(ap->xaccm));
1086 err = 0;
1087 break;
1088
1089 /* Max PPP frame size */
1090 case PPPIOCGMRU:
1091 if(put_user(ap->mru, (int __user *) argp))
1092 break;
1093 err = 0;
1094 break;
1095 case PPPIOCSMRU:
1096 if(get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
1097 break;
1098 if(val < PPP_MRU)
1099 val = PPP_MRU;
1100 ap->mru = val;
1101 err = 0;
1102 break;
1103
1104 default:
1105 DEBUG(PPP_INFO, "Unsupported ioctl (0x%X)\n", cmd);
1106 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1107 }
1108
1109 DEXIT(PPP_TRACE, " - err = 0x%X\n", err);
1110 return err;
1111 }
1112
1113 /************************** INITIALISATION **************************/
1114 /*
1115 * Module initialisation and all that jazz...
1116 */
1117
1118 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1119 /*
1120 * Hook our device callbacks in the filesystem, to connect our code
1121 * to /dev/irnet
1122 */
1123 static inline int __init
1124 ppp_irnet_init(void)
1125 {
1126 int err = 0;
1127
1128 DENTER(MODULE_TRACE, "()\n");
1129
1130 /* Allocate ourselves as a minor in the misc range */
1131 err = misc_register(&irnet_misc_device);
1132
1133 DEXIT(MODULE_TRACE, "\n");
1134 return err;
1135 }
1136
1137 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1138 /*
1139 * Cleanup at exit...
1140 */
1141 static inline void __exit
1142 ppp_irnet_cleanup(void)
1143 {
1144 DENTER(MODULE_TRACE, "()\n");
1145
1146 /* De-allocate /dev/irnet minor in misc range */
1147 misc_deregister(&irnet_misc_device);
1148
1149 DEXIT(MODULE_TRACE, "\n");
1150 }
1151
1152 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1153 /*
1154 * Module main entry point
1155 */
1156 static int __init
1157 irnet_init(void)
1158 {
1159 int err;
1160
1161 /* Initialise both parts... */
1162 err = irda_irnet_init();
1163 if(!err)
1164 err = ppp_irnet_init();
1165 return err;
1166 }
1167
1168 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1169 /*
1170 * Module exit
1171 */
1172 static void __exit
1173 irnet_cleanup(void)
1174 {
1175 irda_irnet_cleanup();
1176 ppp_irnet_cleanup();
1177 }
1178
1179 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1180 /*
1181 * Module magic
1182 */
1183 module_init(irnet_init);
1184 module_exit(irnet_cleanup);
1185 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>");
1186 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IrNET : Synchronous PPP over IrDA");
1187 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1188 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(10, 187);