2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
35 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
37 static struct beacon_data
*
38 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
39 const int beacon_int
, const u32 basic_rates
,
40 const u16 capability
, u64 tsf
,
41 struct cfg80211_chan_def
*chandef
,
42 bool *have_higher_than_11mbit
,
43 struct cfg80211_csa_settings
*csa_settings
)
45 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
46 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
47 int rates_n
= 0, i
, ri
;
48 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
50 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
51 u32 rate_flags
, rates
= 0, rates_added
= 0;
52 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
56 /* Build IBSS probe response */
57 frame_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr
) +
58 12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
59 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN
/* max SSID */ +
60 2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
61 3 /* max DS params */ +
63 5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
64 2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
- 8) +
65 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap
) +
66 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation
) +
68 presp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*presp
) + frame_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
72 presp
->head
= (void *)(presp
+ 1);
74 mgmt
= (void *) presp
->head
;
75 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
76 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP
);
77 eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt
->da
);
78 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
79 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
80 mgmt
->u
.beacon
.beacon_int
= cpu_to_le16(beacon_int
);
81 mgmt
->u
.beacon
.timestamp
= cpu_to_le64(tsf
);
82 mgmt
->u
.beacon
.capab_info
= cpu_to_le16(capability
);
84 pos
= (u8
*)mgmt
+ offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.beacon
.variable
);
86 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_SSID
;
87 *pos
++ = ifibss
->ssid_len
;
88 memcpy(pos
, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
);
89 pos
+= ifibss
->ssid_len
;
91 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[chandef
->chan
->band
];
92 rate_flags
= ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef
);
93 shift
= ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef
);
95 if (have_higher_than_11mbit
)
96 *have_higher_than_11mbit
= false;
98 for (i
= 0; i
< sband
->n_bitrates
; i
++) {
99 if ((rate_flags
& sband
->bitrates
[i
].flags
) != rate_flags
)
101 if (sband
->bitrates
[i
].bitrate
> 110 &&
102 have_higher_than_11mbit
)
103 *have_higher_than_11mbit
= true;
109 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES
;
110 *pos
++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n
);
111 for (ri
= 0; ri
< sband
->n_bitrates
; ri
++) {
112 int rate
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sband
->bitrates
[ri
].bitrate
,
115 if (!(rates
& BIT(ri
)))
118 if (basic_rates
& BIT(ri
))
120 *pos
++ = basic
| (u8
) rate
;
121 if (++rates_added
== 8) {
122 ri
++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
127 if (sband
->band
== IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ
) {
128 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS
;
130 *pos
++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
131 chandef
->chan
->center_freq
);
134 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS
;
136 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
141 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH
;
143 *pos
++ = csa_settings
->block_tx
? 1 : 0;
144 *pos
++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
145 csa_settings
->chandef
.chan
->center_freq
);
146 sdata
->csa_counter_offset_beacon
= (pos
- presp
->head
);
147 *pos
++ = csa_settings
->count
;
150 /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
152 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES
;
153 *pos
++ = rates_n
- 8;
154 for (; ri
< sband
->n_bitrates
; ri
++) {
155 int rate
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sband
->bitrates
[ri
].bitrate
,
158 if (!(rates
& BIT(ri
)))
161 if (basic_rates
& BIT(ri
))
163 *pos
++ = basic
| (u8
) rate
;
167 if (ifibss
->ie_len
) {
168 memcpy(pos
, ifibss
->ie
, ifibss
->ie_len
);
169 pos
+= ifibss
->ie_len
;
172 /* add HT capability and information IEs */
173 if (chandef
->width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
&&
174 chandef
->width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
&&
175 chandef
->width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
&&
176 sband
->ht_cap
.ht_supported
) {
177 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap
;
179 memcpy(&ht_cap
, &sband
->ht_cap
, sizeof(ht_cap
));
180 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata
, &ht_cap
);
182 pos
= ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos
, &ht_cap
, ht_cap
.cap
);
184 * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
185 * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
188 pos
= ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos
, &sband
->ht_cap
,
192 if (local
->hw
.queues
>= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS
) {
193 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC
;
194 *pos
++ = 7; /* len */
195 *pos
++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
198 *pos
++ = 2; /* WME */
199 *pos
++ = 0; /* WME info */
200 *pos
++ = 1; /* WME ver */
201 *pos
++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
204 presp
->head_len
= pos
- presp
->head
;
205 if (WARN_ON(presp
->head_len
> frame_len
))
214 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
215 const u8
*bssid
, const int beacon_int
,
216 struct cfg80211_chan_def
*req_chandef
,
217 const u32 basic_rates
,
218 const u16 capability
, u64 tsf
,
221 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
222 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
223 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
224 struct cfg80211_bss
*bss
;
226 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
227 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
;
228 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
229 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
230 bool have_higher_than_11mbit
;
231 bool radar_required
= false;
234 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
236 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
237 drv_reset_tsf(local
, sdata
);
239 if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss
->bssid
, bssid
))
240 sta_info_flush(sdata
);
242 /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
243 if (sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
) {
244 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= false;
245 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= false;
246 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= false;
247 netif_carrier_off(sdata
->dev
);
248 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
,
250 BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED
);
251 drv_leave_ibss(local
, sdata
);
254 presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
255 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
256 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss
->presp
, NULL
);
258 kfree_rcu(presp
, rcu_head
);
260 sdata
->drop_unencrypted
= capability
& WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
? 1 : 0;
262 /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
263 chandef
= *req_chandef
;
265 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &chandef
)) {
266 if (chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
||
267 chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
||
268 chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
||
269 chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
) {
271 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
274 chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
275 chandef
.center_freq1
= chan
->center_freq
;
276 /* check again for downgraded chandef */
277 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &chandef
)) {
279 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
284 err
= cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
288 "Failed to join IBSS, invalid chandef\n");
292 if (!ifibss
->userspace_handles_dfs
) {
294 "Failed to join IBSS, DFS channel without control program\n");
297 radar_required
= true;
300 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
301 if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata
, &chandef
,
302 ifibss
->fixed_channel
?
303 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED
:
304 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE
)) {
305 sdata_info(sdata
, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
306 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
309 sdata
->radar_required
= radar_required
;
310 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
312 memcpy(ifibss
->bssid
, bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
314 presp
= ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata
, beacon_int
, basic_rates
,
315 capability
, tsf
, &chandef
,
316 &have_higher_than_11mbit
, NULL
);
320 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss
->presp
, presp
);
321 mgmt
= (void *)presp
->head
;
323 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= true;
324 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
= beacon_int
;
325 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.basic_rates
= basic_rates
;
326 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid_len
= ifibss
->ssid_len
;
327 memcpy(sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid
, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
);
328 bss_change
= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT
;
329 bss_change
|= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata
);
330 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID
;
331 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON
;
332 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED
;
333 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES
;
334 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_HT
;
335 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS
;
336 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_SSID
;
339 * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
340 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
342 * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
344 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
346 * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
348 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.use_short_slot
= chan
->band
== IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ
;
349 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT
;
351 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
352 if (chan
->band
== IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ
&& have_higher_than_11mbit
)
353 sdata
->flags
|= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE
;
355 sdata
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE
;
357 ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata
, true);
359 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= true;
360 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= creator
;
362 err
= drv_join_ibss(local
, sdata
);
364 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= false;
365 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= false;
366 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= false;
367 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid_len
= 0;
368 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss
->presp
, NULL
);
369 kfree_rcu(presp
, rcu_head
);
370 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
371 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata
);
372 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
373 sdata_info(sdata
, "Failed to join IBSS, driver failure: %d\n",
378 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
, bss_change
);
380 ifibss
->state
= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
;
381 mod_timer(&ifibss
->timer
,
382 round_jiffies(jiffies
+ IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
));
384 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef
);
385 bss
= cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local
->hw
.wiphy
, chan
,
387 presp
->head_len
, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
388 cfg80211_put_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, bss
);
389 netif_carrier_on(sdata
->dev
);
390 cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata
->dev
, ifibss
->bssid
, chan
, GFP_KERNEL
);
393 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
394 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
)
396 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
=
397 container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
);
398 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
399 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
402 u16 beacon_int
= cbss
->beacon_interval
;
403 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies
*ies
;
404 enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type
;
409 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
414 switch (sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
) {
415 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
:
416 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
417 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40
:
418 chan_type
= cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
);
419 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef
, cbss
->channel
, chan_type
);
421 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
422 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
423 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef
, cbss
->channel
,
424 NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
);
425 chandef
.width
= sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
;
428 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
429 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef
, cbss
->channel
,
430 NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
);
434 sband
= sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[cbss
->channel
->band
];
435 rate_flags
= ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
);
436 shift
= ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata
->vif
);
440 for (i
= 0; i
< bss
->supp_rates_len
; i
++) {
441 int rate
= bss
->supp_rates
[i
] & 0x7f;
442 bool is_basic
= !!(bss
->supp_rates
[i
] & 0x80);
444 for (j
= 0; j
< sband
->n_bitrates
; j
++) {
446 if ((rate_flags
& sband
->bitrates
[j
].flags
)
450 brate
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sband
->bitrates
[j
].bitrate
,
454 basic_rates
|= BIT(j
);
461 ies
= rcu_dereference(cbss
->ies
);
465 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, cbss
->bssid
,
473 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
474 struct cfg80211_csa_settings
*csa_settings
)
476 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
477 struct beacon_data
*presp
, *old_presp
;
478 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
479 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies
*ies
;
484 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
486 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
489 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
491 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, ifibss
->chandef
.chan
,
492 ifibss
->bssid
, ifibss
->ssid
,
493 ifibss
->ssid_len
, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
|
494 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
497 if (WARN_ON(!cbss
)) {
503 ies
= rcu_dereference(cbss
->ies
);
506 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
508 old_presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
509 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
511 presp
= ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata
,
512 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
,
513 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.basic_rates
,
514 capability
, tsf
, &ifibss
->chandef
,
521 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss
->presp
, presp
);
523 kfree_rcu(old_presp
, rcu_head
);
525 return BSS_CHANGED_BEACON
;
530 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
532 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
533 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
534 int err
, changed
= 0;
537 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
539 /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
540 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss
->bssid
)) {
541 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
544 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
546 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
547 ifibss
->chandef
.chan
,
548 ifibss
->bssid
, ifibss
->ssid
,
549 ifibss
->ssid_len
, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
|
550 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
552 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
554 cbss
->channel
= sdata
->csa_chandef
.chan
;
555 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
559 ifibss
->chandef
= sdata
->csa_chandef
;
561 /* generate the beacon */
562 err
= ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata
, NULL
);
571 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
573 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
575 cancel_work_sync(&ifibss
->csa_connection_drop_work
);
578 static struct sta_info
*ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info
*sta
)
581 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= sta
->sdata
;
584 memcpy(addr
, sta
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
586 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr
);
588 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta
, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH
);
589 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta
, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC
);
590 /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
591 * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
592 if (!sta
->sdata
->u
.ibss
.control_port
)
593 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta
, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED
);
595 rate_control_rate_init(sta
);
597 /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
598 if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta
))
599 return sta_info_get(sdata
, addr
);
603 static struct sta_info
*
604 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
, const u8
*bssid
,
605 const u8
*addr
, u32 supp_rates
)
608 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
609 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
610 struct sta_info
*sta
;
611 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf
*chanctx_conf
;
612 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
613 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
617 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
618 * allow new one to be added.
620 if (local
->num_sta
>= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES
) {
621 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
627 if (ifibss
->state
== IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
) {
632 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
)) {
638 chanctx_conf
= rcu_dereference(sdata
->vif
.chanctx_conf
);
639 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf
))
641 band
= chanctx_conf
->def
.chan
->band
;
642 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf
->def
);
645 sta
= sta_info_alloc(sdata
, addr
, GFP_KERNEL
);
651 sta
->last_rx
= jiffies
;
653 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
654 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
];
655 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] = supp_rates
|
656 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband
, scan_width
);
658 return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta
);
661 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
663 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
665 struct sta_info
*sta
;
667 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
671 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta
, &local
->sta_list
, list
) {
672 if (sta
->sdata
== sdata
&&
673 time_after(sta
->last_rx
+ IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
,
685 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
687 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
688 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
689 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
690 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
691 struct sta_info
*sta
;
694 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss
->bssid
)) {
695 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
698 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
700 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, ifibss
->chandef
.chan
,
701 ifibss
->bssid
, ifibss
->ssid
,
702 ifibss
->ssid_len
, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
|
703 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
707 cfg80211_unlink_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
708 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
712 ifibss
->state
= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
;
714 sta_info_flush(sdata
);
716 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
717 while (!list_empty(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
)) {
718 sta
= list_first_entry(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
,
719 struct sta_info
, list
);
720 list_del(&sta
->list
);
721 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
723 sta_info_free(local
, sta
);
724 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
726 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
728 netif_carrier_off(sdata
->dev
);
730 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= false;
731 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= false;
732 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= false;
733 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid_len
= 0;
736 presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
737 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
738 RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata
->u
.ibss
.presp
, NULL
);
740 kfree_rcu(presp
, rcu_head
);
742 clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED
, &sdata
->state
);
743 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED
|
745 drv_leave_ibss(local
, sdata
);
746 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
747 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata
);
748 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
751 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
753 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
=
754 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
,
755 u
.ibss
.csa_connection_drop_work
);
759 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata
);
761 skb_queue_purge(&sdata
->skb_queue
);
763 /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
764 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
769 static void ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
771 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
774 /* if the current channel is a DFS channel, mark the channel as
777 err
= cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
780 cfg80211_radar_event(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, &ifibss
->chandef
,
785 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
786 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
,
789 struct cfg80211_csa_settings params
;
790 struct ieee80211_csa_ie csa_ie
;
791 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
792 enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type
;
796 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
798 sta_flags
= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_VHT
;
799 switch (ifibss
->chandef
.width
) {
800 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
801 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
802 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
:
803 sta_flags
|= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_HT
;
805 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
806 sta_flags
|= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_40MHZ
;
812 memset(¶ms
, 0, sizeof(params
));
813 memset(&csa_ie
, 0, sizeof(csa_ie
));
814 err
= ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata
, elems
, beacon
,
815 ifibss
->chandef
.chan
->band
,
816 sta_flags
, ifibss
->bssid
, &csa_ie
);
817 /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
821 /* did not contain a CSA */
825 /* channel switch is not supported, disconnect */
826 if (!(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
->flags
& WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH
))
829 params
.count
= csa_ie
.count
;
830 params
.chandef
= csa_ie
.chandef
;
832 switch (ifibss
->chandef
.width
) {
833 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
:
834 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
835 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40
:
836 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
837 * another mode has been announced. The mode is not adopted
838 * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
839 * keep the mode which we announce.
841 ch_type
= cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss
->chandef
);
842 cfg80211_chandef_create(¶ms
.chandef
, params
.chandef
.chan
,
845 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
846 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
847 if (params
.chandef
.width
!= ifibss
->chandef
.width
) {
849 "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
851 params
.chandef
.chan
->center_freq
,
852 params
.chandef
.width
,
853 params
.chandef
.center_freq1
,
854 params
.chandef
.center_freq2
);
859 /* should not happen, sta_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
864 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, ¶ms
.chandef
)) {
866 "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
868 params
.chandef
.chan
->center_freq
,
869 params
.chandef
.width
,
870 params
.chandef
.center_freq1
,
871 params
.chandef
.center_freq2
);
875 err
= cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
880 /* IBSS-DFS only allowed with a control program */
881 if (!ifibss
->userspace_handles_dfs
)
884 params
.radar_required
= true;
887 if (cfg80211_chandef_identical(¶ms
.chandef
,
888 &sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.chandef
)) {
890 "received csa with an identical chandef, ignoring\n");
894 /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
896 "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
897 params
.chandef
.chan
->center_freq
);
899 params
.block_tx
= !!csa_ie
.mode
;
901 if (ieee80211_channel_switch(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, sdata
->dev
,
905 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata
);
909 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
910 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
,
911 &ifibss
->csa_connection_drop_work
);
913 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata
);
919 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
920 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
921 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
922 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
926 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
929 /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
930 if (mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.measurement
.action_code
!=
931 WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH
)
934 required_len
= IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+
935 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.chan_switch
);
936 if (len
< required_len
)
939 if (!sdata
->vif
.csa_active
)
940 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata
, elems
, false);
943 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
944 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
947 u16 reason
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.deauth
.reason_code
);
949 if (len
< IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN
)
952 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
953 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->da
, mgmt
->bssid
, reason
);
954 sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
957 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
958 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
961 u16 auth_alg
, auth_transaction
;
963 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
968 auth_alg
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.auth
.auth_alg
);
969 auth_transaction
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.auth
.auth_transaction
);
972 "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
973 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->da
, mgmt
->bssid
, auth_transaction
);
975 if (auth_alg
!= WLAN_AUTH_OPEN
|| auth_transaction
!= 1)
979 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
980 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
981 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
982 * has actually implemented this.
984 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata
, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN
, 0, NULL
, 0,
985 mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
, NULL
, 0, 0, 0);
988 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
989 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
990 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
991 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
993 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
995 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
996 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
997 struct sta_info
*sta
;
998 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
;
999 u64 beacon_timestamp
, rx_timestamp
;
1001 enum ieee80211_band band
= rx_status
->band
;
1002 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
1003 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
];
1004 bool rates_updated
= false;
1006 if (elems
->ds_params
)
1007 freq
= ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems
->ds_params
[0],
1010 freq
= rx_status
->freq
;
1012 channel
= ieee80211_get_channel(local
->hw
.wiphy
, freq
);
1014 if (!channel
|| channel
->flags
& IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
)
1017 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
&&
1018 ether_addr_equal(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
)) {
1021 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
1023 if (elems
->supp_rates
) {
1024 supp_rates
= ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata
, elems
,
1029 prev_rates
= sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
];
1030 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1031 scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
1032 if (rx_status
->flag
& RX_FLAG_5MHZ
)
1033 scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
1034 if (rx_status
->flag
& RX_FLAG_10MHZ
)
1035 scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
1037 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] = supp_rates
|
1038 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband
,
1040 if (sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] != prev_rates
) {
1042 "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1043 sta
->sta
.addr
, prev_rates
,
1044 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
]);
1045 rates_updated
= true;
1049 sta
= ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata
, mgmt
->bssid
,
1050 mgmt
->sa
, supp_rates
);
1054 if (sta
&& elems
->wmm_info
)
1055 set_sta_flag(sta
, WLAN_STA_WME
);
1057 if (sta
&& elems
->ht_operation
&& elems
->ht_cap_elem
&&
1058 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
&&
1059 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
&&
1060 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
) {
1061 /* we both use HT */
1062 struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie
;
1063 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
1065 ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel
,
1066 elems
->ht_operation
,
1069 memcpy(&htcap_ie
, elems
->ht_cap_elem
, sizeof(htcap_ie
));
1072 * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
1073 * the other extension channel
1075 if (chandef
.center_freq1
!=
1076 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.center_freq1
)
1077 htcap_ie
.cap_info
&=
1078 cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40
);
1080 rates_updated
|= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
1081 sdata
, sband
, &htcap_ie
, sta
);
1084 if (sta
&& rates_updated
) {
1085 drv_sta_rc_update(local
, sdata
, &sta
->sta
,
1086 IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED
);
1087 rate_control_rate_init(sta
);
1093 bss
= ieee80211_bss_info_update(local
, rx_status
, mgmt
, len
, elems
,
1098 cbss
= container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
);
1100 /* same for beacon and probe response */
1101 beacon_timestamp
= le64_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.beacon
.timestamp
);
1103 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1106 if (!(cbss
->capability
& WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
))
1109 /* different channel */
1110 if (sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_channel
&&
1111 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.chan
!= cbss
->channel
)
1114 /* different SSID */
1115 if (elems
->ssid_len
!= sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
||
1116 memcmp(elems
->ssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid
,
1117 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
))
1120 /* process channel switch */
1121 if (sdata
->vif
.csa_active
||
1122 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata
, elems
, true))
1126 if (ether_addr_equal(cbss
->bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
))
1129 /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1130 if (sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_bssid
)
1133 if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status
)) {
1134 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1136 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local
, rx_status
,
1140 * second best option: get current TSF
1141 * (will return -1 if not supported)
1143 rx_timestamp
= drv_get_tsf(local
, sdata
);
1147 "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1148 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->bssid
,
1149 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp
,
1150 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp
,
1151 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp
- beacon_timestamp
),
1154 if (beacon_timestamp
> rx_timestamp
) {
1156 "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1158 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, bss
);
1159 supp_rates
= ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata
, elems
, band
, NULL
);
1160 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata
, mgmt
->bssid
, mgmt
->sa
,
1166 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
1169 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1170 const u8
*bssid
, const u8
*addr
,
1173 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1174 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1175 struct sta_info
*sta
;
1176 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf
*chanctx_conf
;
1177 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
1178 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
1182 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1183 * allow new one to be added.
1185 if (local
->num_sta
>= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES
) {
1186 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1191 if (ifibss
->state
== IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
)
1194 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
))
1198 chanctx_conf
= rcu_dereference(sdata
->vif
.chanctx_conf
);
1199 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf
)) {
1203 band
= chanctx_conf
->def
.chan
->band
;
1204 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf
->def
);
1207 sta
= sta_info_alloc(sdata
, addr
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1211 sta
->last_rx
= jiffies
;
1213 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1214 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
];
1215 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] = supp_rates
|
1216 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband
, scan_width
);
1218 spin_lock(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1219 list_add(&sta
->list
, &ifibss
->incomplete_stations
);
1220 spin_unlock(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1221 ieee80211_queue_work(&local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1224 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1226 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1227 struct sta_info
*sta
, *tmp
;
1228 unsigned long exp_time
= IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT
;
1229 unsigned long exp_rsn_time
= IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT
;
1231 mutex_lock(&local
->sta_mtx
);
1233 list_for_each_entry_safe(sta
, tmp
, &local
->sta_list
, list
) {
1234 if (sdata
!= sta
->sdata
)
1237 if (time_after(jiffies
, sta
->last_rx
+ exp_time
) ||
1238 (time_after(jiffies
, sta
->last_rx
+ exp_rsn_time
) &&
1239 sta
->sta_state
!= IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED
)) {
1240 sta_dbg(sta
->sdata
, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1241 sta
->sta_state
!= IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED
?
1242 "not authorized " : "", sta
->sta
.addr
);
1244 WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta
));
1248 mutex_unlock(&local
->sta_mtx
);
1252 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1255 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1257 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1258 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
1260 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1262 mod_timer(&ifibss
->timer
,
1263 round_jiffies(jiffies
+ IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
));
1265 ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata
);
1267 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifibss
->last_scan_completed
+
1268 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
))
1271 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata
))
1274 if (ifibss
->fixed_channel
)
1278 "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1280 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss
->chandef
);
1281 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata
, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
,
1285 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1287 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1292 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1294 if (ifibss
->fixed_bssid
) {
1295 memcpy(bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1297 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1298 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1299 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1300 get_random_bytes(bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1301 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++)
1302 bssid
[i
] ^= sdata
->vif
.addr
[i
];
1307 sdata_info(sdata
, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid
);
1309 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
1311 if (ifibss
->privacy
)
1312 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
1314 sdata
->drop_unencrypted
= 0;
1316 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, bssid
, sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
,
1317 &ifibss
->chandef
, ifibss
->basic_rates
,
1318 capability
, 0, true);
1322 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1325 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1327 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1328 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1329 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
1330 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
= NULL
;
1331 const u8
*bssid
= NULL
;
1332 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
1336 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1338 active_ibss
= ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata
);
1339 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss
);
1344 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
1345 if (ifibss
->privacy
)
1346 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
1347 if (ifibss
->fixed_bssid
)
1348 bssid
= ifibss
->bssid
;
1349 if (ifibss
->fixed_channel
)
1350 chan
= ifibss
->chandef
.chan
;
1351 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss
->bssid
))
1352 bssid
= ifibss
->bssid
;
1353 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, chan
, bssid
,
1354 ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
,
1355 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
| WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
1359 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
1361 bss
= (void *)cbss
->priv
;
1363 "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1364 cbss
->bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
);
1366 "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1369 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, bss
);
1370 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
1374 /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1375 * directly and do not waste time scanning
1377 if (ifibss
->fixed_bssid
&& ifibss
->fixed_channel
) {
1378 sdata_info(sdata
, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1380 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata
);
1385 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1387 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1388 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifibss
->last_scan_completed
+
1389 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL
)) {
1390 sdata_info(sdata
, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1392 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss
->chandef
);
1393 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata
, ifibss
->ssid
,
1394 ifibss
->ssid_len
, chan
,
1397 int interval
= IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL
;
1399 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifibss
->ibss_join_req
+
1400 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT
))
1401 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata
);
1403 mod_timer(&ifibss
->timer
,
1404 round_jiffies(jiffies
+ interval
));
1408 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1409 struct sk_buff
*req
)
1411 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
= (void *)req
->data
;
1412 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1413 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1414 int tx_last_beacon
, len
= req
->len
;
1415 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1416 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
1419 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1421 presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
1422 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
1424 if (ifibss
->state
!= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
||
1425 len
< 24 + 2 || !presp
)
1428 tx_last_beacon
= drv_tx_last_beacon(local
);
1431 "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1432 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->da
, mgmt
->bssid
, tx_last_beacon
);
1434 if (!tx_last_beacon
&& is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt
->da
))
1437 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt
->bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
) &&
1438 !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt
->bssid
))
1441 end
= ((u8
*) mgmt
) + len
;
1442 pos
= mgmt
->u
.probe_req
.variable
;
1443 if (pos
[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID
||
1444 pos
+ 2 + pos
[1] > end
) {
1445 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1450 (pos
[1] != ifibss
->ssid_len
||
1451 memcmp(pos
+ 2, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
))) {
1452 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1456 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1457 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+ presp
->head_len
);
1461 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
1462 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, presp
->head_len
), presp
->head
, presp
->head_len
);
1464 memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb
->data
)->da
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
1465 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt
->sa
);
1466 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
)->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT
;
1468 /* avoid excessive retries for probe request to wildcard SSIDs */
1470 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
)->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK
;
1472 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
1476 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1477 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
1478 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
)
1481 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
1483 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
), variable
) !=
1484 offsetof(typeof(mgmt
->u
.beacon
), variable
));
1487 * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1490 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
1494 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
, len
- baselen
,
1497 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata
, mgmt
, len
, rx_status
, &elems
);
1500 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1501 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1503 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
;
1504 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
1506 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
1509 rx_status
= IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb
);
1510 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb
->data
;
1511 fc
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->frame_control
);
1515 if (!sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
)
1516 goto mgmt_out
; /* not ready to merge yet */
1518 switch (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) {
1519 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ
:
1520 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata
, skb
);
1522 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP
:
1523 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON
:
1524 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
,
1527 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH
:
1528 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
);
1530 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH
:
1531 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
);
1533 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
:
1534 switch (mgmt
->u
.action
.category
) {
1535 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT
:
1536 ies_len
= skb
->len
-
1537 offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
,
1538 u
.action
.u
.chan_switch
.variable
);
1543 ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1544 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.chan_switch
.variable
,
1545 ies_len
, true, &elems
);
1547 if (elems
.parse_error
)
1550 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
,
1557 sdata_unlock(sdata
);
1560 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1562 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1563 struct sta_info
*sta
;
1568 * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1569 * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1572 if (!ifibss
->ssid_len
)
1575 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1576 while (!list_empty(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
)) {
1577 sta
= list_first_entry(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
,
1578 struct sta_info
, list
);
1579 list_del(&sta
->list
);
1580 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1582 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta
);
1584 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1586 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1588 switch (ifibss
->state
) {
1589 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
:
1590 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata
);
1592 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
:
1593 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata
);
1601 sdata_unlock(sdata
);
1604 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data
)
1606 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
=
1607 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*) data
;
1609 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1612 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1614 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1616 setup_timer(&ifibss
->timer
, ieee80211_ibss_timer
,
1617 (unsigned long) sdata
);
1618 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
);
1619 spin_lock_init(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1620 INIT_WORK(&ifibss
->csa_connection_drop_work
,
1621 ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work
);
1624 /* scan finished notification */
1625 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1627 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
1629 mutex_lock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
1630 list_for_each_entry(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
1631 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
1633 if (sdata
->vif
.type
!= NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
)
1635 sdata
->u
.ibss
.last_scan_completed
= jiffies
;
1636 ieee80211_queue_work(&local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1638 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
1641 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1642 struct cfg80211_ibss_params
*params
)
1646 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
1649 if (params
->bssid
) {
1650 memcpy(sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
, params
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1651 sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_bssid
= true;
1653 sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_bssid
= false;
1655 sdata
->u
.ibss
.privacy
= params
->privacy
;
1656 sdata
->u
.ibss
.control_port
= params
->control_port
;
1657 sdata
->u
.ibss
.userspace_handles_dfs
= params
->userspace_handles_dfs
;
1658 sdata
->u
.ibss
.basic_rates
= params
->basic_rates
;
1660 /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1661 rate_flags
= ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(¶ms
->chandef
);
1662 sband
= sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[params
->chandef
.chan
->band
];
1663 for (i
= 0; i
< sband
->n_bitrates
; i
++) {
1664 if ((rate_flags
& sband
->bitrates
[i
].flags
) != rate_flags
)
1665 sdata
->u
.ibss
.basic_rates
&= ~BIT(i
);
1667 memcpy(sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.mcast_rate
, params
->mcast_rate
,
1668 sizeof(params
->mcast_rate
));
1670 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
= params
->beacon_interval
;
1672 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
= params
->chandef
;
1673 sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_channel
= params
->channel_fixed
;
1676 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie
= kmemdup(params
->ie
, params
->ie_len
,
1678 if (sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie
)
1679 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie_len
= params
->ie_len
;
1682 sdata
->u
.ibss
.state
= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
;
1683 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ibss_join_req
= jiffies
;
1685 memcpy(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid
, params
->ssid
, params
->ssid_len
);
1686 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
= params
->ssid_len
;
1688 memcpy(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa
, ¶ms
->ht_capa
,
1689 sizeof(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa
));
1690 memcpy(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa_mask
, ¶ms
->ht_capa_mask
,
1691 sizeof(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa_mask
));
1694 * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1695 * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1696 * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1698 * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1699 * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1703 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ht_operation_mode
|=
1704 IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1705 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE
;
1707 changed
|= BSS_CHANGED_HT
;
1708 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
, changed
);
1710 sdata
->smps_mode
= IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF
;
1711 sdata
->needed_rx_chains
= sdata
->local
->rx_chains
;
1713 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1718 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1720 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1722 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata
);
1723 ifibss
->ssid_len
= 0;
1724 memset(ifibss
->bssid
, 0, ETH_ALEN
);
1727 kfree(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie
);
1729 /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1730 memset(&ifibss
->ht_capa
, 0, sizeof(ifibss
->ht_capa
));
1731 memset(&ifibss
->ht_capa_mask
, 0, sizeof(ifibss
->ht_capa_mask
));
1735 skb_queue_purge(&sdata
->skb_queue
);
1737 del_timer_sync(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.timer
);