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mac80211: restrict delayed tailroom needed decrement
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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
6 * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
7 * Copyright 2015-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <net/mac80211.h>
22 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "debugfs_key.h"
27 #include "aes_ccm.h"
28 #include "aes_cmac.h"
29 #include "aes_gmac.h"
30 #include "aes_gcm.h"
31
32
33 /**
34 * DOC: Key handling basics
35 *
36 * Key handling in mac80211 is done based on per-interface (sub_if_data)
37 * keys and per-station keys. Since each station belongs to an interface,
38 * each station key also belongs to that interface.
39 *
40 * Hardware acceleration is done on a best-effort basis for algorithms
41 * that are implemented in software, for each key the hardware is asked
42 * to enable that key for offloading but if it cannot do that the key is
43 * simply kept for software encryption (unless it is for an algorithm
44 * that isn't implemented in software).
45 * There is currently no way of knowing whether a key is handled in SW
46 * or HW except by looking into debugfs.
47 *
48 * All key management is internally protected by a mutex. Within all
49 * other parts of mac80211, key references are, just as STA structure
50 * references, protected by RCU. Note, however, that some things are
51 * unprotected, namely the key->sta dereferences within the hardware
52 * acceleration functions. This means that sta_info_destroy() must
53 * remove the key which waits for an RCU grace period.
54 */
55
56 static const u8 bcast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
57
58 static void assert_key_lock(struct ieee80211_local *local)
59 {
60 lockdep_assert_held(&local->key_mtx);
61 }
62
63 static void
64 update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int delta)
65 {
66 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
67
68 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
69 return;
70
71 /* crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt is protected by this */
72 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
73
74 rcu_read_lock();
75
76 list_for_each_entry_rcu(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
77 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt += delta;
78
79 rcu_read_unlock();
80 }
81
82 static void increment_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
83 {
84 /*
85 * When this count is zero, SKB resizing for allocating tailroom
86 * for IV or MMIC is skipped. But, this check has created two race
87 * cases in xmit path while transiting from zero count to one:
88 *
89 * 1. SKB resize was skipped because no key was added but just before
90 * the xmit key is added and SW encryption kicks off.
91 *
92 * 2. SKB resize was skipped because all the keys were hw planted but
93 * just before xmit one of the key is deleted and SW encryption kicks
94 * off.
95 *
96 * In both the above case SW encryption will find not enough space for
97 * tailroom and exits with WARN_ON. (See WARN_ONs at wpa.c)
98 *
99 * Solution has been explained at
100 * http://mid.gmane.org/1308590980.4322.19.camel@jlt3.sipsolutions.net
101 */
102
103 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
104
105 update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
106
107 if (!sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt++) {
108 /*
109 * Flush all XMIT packets currently using HW encryption or no
110 * encryption at all if the count transition is from 0 -> 1.
111 */
112 synchronize_net();
113 }
114 }
115
116 static void decrease_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
117 int delta)
118 {
119 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
120
121 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt < delta);
122
123 update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(sdata, -delta);
124 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt -= delta;
125 }
126
127 static int ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
128 {
129 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = key->sdata;
130 struct sta_info *sta;
131 int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
132
133 might_sleep();
134
135 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_TAINTED) {
136 /* If we get here, it's during resume and the key is
137 * tainted so shouldn't be used/programmed any more.
138 * However, its flags may still indicate that it was
139 * programmed into the device (since we're in resume)
140 * so clear that flag now to avoid trying to remove
141 * it again later.
142 */
143 key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
144 return -EINVAL;
145 }
146
147 if (!key->local->ops->set_key)
148 goto out_unsupported;
149
150 assert_key_lock(key->local);
151
152 sta = key->sta;
153
154 /*
155 * If this is a per-STA GTK, check if it
156 * is supported; if not, return.
157 */
158 if (sta && !(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE) &&
159 !ieee80211_hw_check(&key->local->hw, SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK))
160 goto out_unsupported;
161
162 if (sta && !sta->uploaded)
163 goto out_unsupported;
164
165 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
166 /*
167 * The driver doesn't know anything about VLAN interfaces.
168 * Hence, don't send GTKs for VLAN interfaces to the driver.
169 */
170 if (!(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE))
171 goto out_unsupported;
172 }
173
174 ret = drv_set_key(key->local, SET_KEY, sdata,
175 sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, &key->conf);
176
177 if (!ret) {
178 key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
179
180 if (!((key->conf.flags & (IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC |
181 IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_MIC_SPACE)) ||
182 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
183 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
184
185 WARN_ON((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE) &&
186 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV));
187
188 WARN_ON((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_MIC_SPACE) &&
189 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC));
190
191 return 0;
192 }
193
194 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP && ret != 1)
195 sdata_err(sdata,
196 "failed to set key (%d, %pM) to hardware (%d)\n",
197 key->conf.keyidx,
198 sta ? sta->sta.addr : bcast_addr, ret);
199
200 out_unsupported:
201 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
202 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
203 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
204 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
205 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
206 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
207 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
208 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
209 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
210 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
211 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
212 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
213 /* all of these we can do in software - if driver can */
214 if (ret == 1)
215 return 0;
216 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&key->local->hw, SW_CRYPTO_CONTROL)) {
217 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
218 return 0;
219 return -EINVAL;
220 }
221 return 0;
222 default:
223 return -EINVAL;
224 }
225 }
226
227 static void ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
228 {
229 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
230 struct sta_info *sta;
231 int ret;
232
233 might_sleep();
234
235 if (!key || !key->local->ops->set_key)
236 return;
237
238 assert_key_lock(key->local);
239
240 if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
241 return;
242
243 sta = key->sta;
244 sdata = key->sdata;
245
246 if (!((key->conf.flags & (IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC |
247 IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_MIC_SPACE)) ||
248 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
249 increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
250
251 ret = drv_set_key(key->local, DISABLE_KEY, sdata,
252 sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, &key->conf);
253
254 if (ret)
255 sdata_err(sdata,
256 "failed to remove key (%d, %pM) from hardware (%d)\n",
257 key->conf.keyidx,
258 sta ? sta->sta.addr : bcast_addr, ret);
259
260 key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
261 }
262
263 static void __ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
264 int idx, bool uni, bool multi)
265 {
266 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
267
268 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
269
270 if (idx >= 0 && idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS)
271 key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
272
273 if (uni) {
274 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_unicast_key, key);
275 ieee80211_check_fast_xmit_iface(sdata);
276 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
277 drv_set_default_unicast_key(sdata->local, sdata, idx);
278 }
279
280 if (multi)
281 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_multicast_key, key);
282
283 ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
284 }
285
286 void ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx,
287 bool uni, bool multi)
288 {
289 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
290 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, idx, uni, multi);
291 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
292 }
293
294 static void
295 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx)
296 {
297 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
298
299 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
300
301 if (idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS &&
302 idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS)
303 key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
304
305 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_mgmt_key, key);
306
307 ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
308 }
309
310 void ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
311 int idx)
312 {
313 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
314 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, idx);
315 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
316 }
317
318
319 static void ieee80211_key_replace(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
320 struct sta_info *sta,
321 bool pairwise,
322 struct ieee80211_key *old,
323 struct ieee80211_key *new)
324 {
325 int idx;
326 bool defunikey, defmultikey, defmgmtkey;
327
328 /* caller must provide at least one old/new */
329 if (WARN_ON(!new && !old))
330 return;
331
332 if (new)
333 list_add_tail_rcu(&new->list, &sdata->key_list);
334
335 WARN_ON(new && old && new->conf.keyidx != old->conf.keyidx);
336
337 if (old)
338 idx = old->conf.keyidx;
339 else
340 idx = new->conf.keyidx;
341
342 if (sta) {
343 if (pairwise) {
344 rcu_assign_pointer(sta->ptk[idx], new);
345 sta->ptk_idx = idx;
346 ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta);
347 } else {
348 rcu_assign_pointer(sta->gtk[idx], new);
349 }
350 ieee80211_check_fast_rx(sta);
351 } else {
352 defunikey = old &&
353 old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
354 sdata->default_unicast_key);
355 defmultikey = old &&
356 old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
357 sdata->default_multicast_key);
358 defmgmtkey = old &&
359 old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
360 sdata->default_mgmt_key);
361
362 if (defunikey && !new)
363 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, -1, true, false);
364 if (defmultikey && !new)
365 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, -1, false, true);
366 if (defmgmtkey && !new)
367 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, -1);
368
369 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->keys[idx], new);
370 if (defunikey && new)
371 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, new->conf.keyidx,
372 true, false);
373 if (defmultikey && new)
374 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, new->conf.keyidx,
375 false, true);
376 if (defmgmtkey && new)
377 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata,
378 new->conf.keyidx);
379 }
380
381 if (old)
382 list_del_rcu(&old->list);
383 }
384
385 struct ieee80211_key *
386 ieee80211_key_alloc(u32 cipher, int idx, size_t key_len,
387 const u8 *key_data,
388 size_t seq_len, const u8 *seq,
389 const struct ieee80211_cipher_scheme *cs)
390 {
391 struct ieee80211_key *key;
392 int i, j, err;
393
394 if (WARN_ON(idx < 0 || idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS))
395 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
396
397 key = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_key) + key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
398 if (!key)
399 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
400
401 /*
402 * Default to software encryption; we'll later upload the
403 * key to the hardware if possible.
404 */
405 key->conf.flags = 0;
406 key->flags = 0;
407
408 key->conf.cipher = cipher;
409 key->conf.keyidx = idx;
410 key->conf.keylen = key_len;
411 switch (cipher) {
412 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
413 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
414 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN;
415 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN;
416 break;
417 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
418 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN;
419 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN;
420 if (seq) {
421 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS; i++) {
422 key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv32 =
423 get_unaligned_le32(&seq[2]);
424 key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv16 =
425 get_unaligned_le16(seq);
426 }
427 }
428 spin_lock_init(&key->u.tkip.txlock);
429 break;
430 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
431 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN;
432 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_MIC_LEN;
433 if (seq) {
434 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
435 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN; j++)
436 key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
437 seq[IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN - j - 1];
438 }
439 /*
440 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
441 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
442 */
443 key->u.ccmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(
444 key_data, key_len, IEEE80211_CCMP_MIC_LEN);
445 if (IS_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm)) {
446 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
447 kfree(key);
448 return ERR_PTR(err);
449 }
450 break;
451 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
452 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_256_HDR_LEN;
453 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_256_MIC_LEN;
454 for (i = 0; seq && i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
455 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CCMP_256_PN_LEN; j++)
456 key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
457 seq[IEEE80211_CCMP_256_PN_LEN - j - 1];
458 /* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
459 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
460 */
461 key->u.ccmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(
462 key_data, key_len, IEEE80211_CCMP_256_MIC_LEN);
463 if (IS_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm)) {
464 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
465 kfree(key);
466 return ERR_PTR(err);
467 }
468 break;
469 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
470 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
471 key->conf.iv_len = 0;
472 if (cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC)
473 key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie);
474 else
475 key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie_16);
476 if (seq)
477 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN; j++)
478 key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn[j] =
479 seq[IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN - j - 1];
480 /*
481 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
482 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
483 */
484 key->u.aes_cmac.tfm =
485 ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_setup(key_data, key_len);
486 if (IS_ERR(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm)) {
487 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm);
488 kfree(key);
489 return ERR_PTR(err);
490 }
491 break;
492 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
493 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
494 key->conf.iv_len = 0;
495 key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie_16);
496 if (seq)
497 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN; j++)
498 key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn[j] =
499 seq[IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN - j - 1];
500 /* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
501 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
502 */
503 key->u.aes_gmac.tfm =
504 ieee80211_aes_gmac_key_setup(key_data, key_len);
505 if (IS_ERR(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm)) {
506 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm);
507 kfree(key);
508 return ERR_PTR(err);
509 }
510 break;
511 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
512 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
513 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN;
514 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN;
515 for (i = 0; seq && i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
516 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN; j++)
517 key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
518 seq[IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN - j - 1];
519 /* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
520 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
521 */
522 key->u.gcmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_setup_encrypt(key_data,
523 key_len);
524 if (IS_ERR(key->u.gcmp.tfm)) {
525 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.gcmp.tfm);
526 kfree(key);
527 return ERR_PTR(err);
528 }
529 break;
530 default:
531 if (cs) {
532 if (seq_len && seq_len != cs->pn_len) {
533 kfree(key);
534 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
535 }
536
537 key->conf.iv_len = cs->hdr_len;
538 key->conf.icv_len = cs->mic_len;
539 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
540 for (j = 0; j < seq_len; j++)
541 key->u.gen.rx_pn[i][j] =
542 seq[seq_len - j - 1];
543 key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_CIPHER_SCHEME;
544 }
545 }
546 memcpy(key->conf.key, key_data, key_len);
547 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&key->list);
548
549 return key;
550 }
551
552 static void ieee80211_key_free_common(struct ieee80211_key *key)
553 {
554 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
555 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
556 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
557 ieee80211_aes_key_free(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
558 break;
559 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
560 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
561 ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_free(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm);
562 break;
563 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
564 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
565 ieee80211_aes_gmac_key_free(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm);
566 break;
567 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
568 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
569 ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_free(key->u.gcmp.tfm);
570 break;
571 }
572 kzfree(key);
573 }
574
575 static void __ieee80211_key_destroy(struct ieee80211_key *key,
576 bool delay_tailroom)
577 {
578 if (key->local)
579 ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(key);
580
581 if (key->local) {
582 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = key->sdata;
583
584 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove(key);
585
586 if (delay_tailroom) {
587 /* see ieee80211_delayed_tailroom_dec */
588 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec++;
589 schedule_delayed_work(&sdata->dec_tailroom_needed_wk,
590 HZ/2);
591 } else {
592 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
593 }
594 }
595
596 ieee80211_key_free_common(key);
597 }
598
599 static void ieee80211_key_destroy(struct ieee80211_key *key,
600 bool delay_tailroom)
601 {
602 if (!key)
603 return;
604
605 /*
606 * Synchronize so the TX path and rcu key iterators
607 * can no longer be using this key before we free/remove it.
608 */
609 synchronize_net();
610
611 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, delay_tailroom);
612 }
613
614 void ieee80211_key_free_unused(struct ieee80211_key *key)
615 {
616 WARN_ON(key->sdata || key->local);
617 ieee80211_key_free_common(key);
618 }
619
620 static bool ieee80211_key_identical(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
621 struct ieee80211_key *old,
622 struct ieee80211_key *new)
623 {
624 u8 tkip_old[WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP], tkip_new[WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP];
625 u8 *tk_old, *tk_new;
626
627 if (!old || new->conf.keylen != old->conf.keylen)
628 return false;
629
630 tk_old = old->conf.key;
631 tk_new = new->conf.key;
632
633 /*
634 * In station mode, don't compare the TX MIC key, as it's never used
635 * and offloaded rekeying may not care to send it to the host. This
636 * is the case in iwlwifi, for example.
637 */
638 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
639 new->conf.cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP &&
640 new->conf.keylen == WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP &&
641 !(new->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE)) {
642 memcpy(tkip_old, tk_old, WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP);
643 memcpy(tkip_new, tk_new, WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP);
644 memset(tkip_old + NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_TX_MIC_KEY, 0, 8);
645 memset(tkip_new + NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_TX_MIC_KEY, 0, 8);
646 tk_old = tkip_old;
647 tk_new = tkip_new;
648 }
649
650 return !crypto_memneq(tk_old, tk_new, new->conf.keylen);
651 }
652
653 int ieee80211_key_link(struct ieee80211_key *key,
654 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
655 struct sta_info *sta)
656 {
657 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
658 struct ieee80211_key *old_key;
659 int idx = key->conf.keyidx;
660 bool pairwise = key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE;
661 /*
662 * We want to delay tailroom updates only for station - in that
663 * case it helps roaming speed, but in other cases it hurts and
664 * can cause warnings to appear.
665 */
666 bool delay_tailroom = sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION;
667 int ret;
668
669 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
670
671 if (sta && pairwise)
672 old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sta->ptk[idx]);
673 else if (sta)
674 old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sta->gtk[idx]);
675 else
676 old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
677
678 /*
679 * Silently accept key re-installation without really installing the
680 * new version of the key to avoid nonce reuse or replay issues.
681 */
682 if (ieee80211_key_identical(sdata, old_key, key)) {
683 ieee80211_key_free_unused(key);
684 ret = 0;
685 goto out;
686 }
687
688 key->local = sdata->local;
689 key->sdata = sdata;
690 key->sta = sta;
691
692 increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
693
694 ieee80211_key_replace(sdata, sta, pairwise, old_key, key);
695 ieee80211_key_destroy(old_key, delay_tailroom);
696
697 ieee80211_debugfs_key_add(key);
698
699 if (!local->wowlan) {
700 ret = ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(key);
701 if (ret)
702 ieee80211_key_free(key, delay_tailroom);
703 } else {
704 ret = 0;
705 }
706
707 out:
708 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
709
710 return ret;
711 }
712
713 void ieee80211_key_free(struct ieee80211_key *key, bool delay_tailroom)
714 {
715 if (!key)
716 return;
717
718 /*
719 * Replace key with nothingness if it was ever used.
720 */
721 if (key->sdata)
722 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
723 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
724 key, NULL);
725 ieee80211_key_destroy(key, delay_tailroom);
726 }
727
728 void ieee80211_enable_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
729 {
730 struct ieee80211_key *key;
731 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
732
733 ASSERT_RTNL();
734
735 if (WARN_ON(!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)))
736 return;
737
738 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
739
740 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
741 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
742
743 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
744 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
745 WARN_ON_ONCE(vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
746 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
747 }
748
749 list_for_each_entry(key, &sdata->key_list, list) {
750 increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
751 ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(key);
752 }
753
754 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
755 }
756
757 void ieee80211_reset_crypto_tx_tailroom(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
758 {
759 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
760
761 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
762
763 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt = 0;
764
765 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
766 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
767 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt = 0;
768 }
769
770 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
771 }
772
773 void ieee80211_iter_keys(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
774 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
775 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
776 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
777 struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
778 struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
779 void *data),
780 void *iter_data)
781 {
782 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
783 struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
784 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
785
786 ASSERT_RTNL();
787
788 mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
789 if (vif) {
790 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
791 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &sdata->key_list, list)
792 iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
793 key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
794 &key->conf, iter_data);
795 } else {
796 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
797 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp,
798 &sdata->key_list, list)
799 iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
800 key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
801 &key->conf, iter_data);
802 }
803 mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
804 }
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_iter_keys);
806
807 static void
808 _ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
809 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
810 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
811 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
812 struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
813 struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
814 void *data),
815 void *iter_data)
816 {
817 struct ieee80211_key *key;
818
819 list_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &sdata->key_list, list) {
820 /* skip keys of station in removal process */
821 if (key->sta && key->sta->removed)
822 continue;
823 if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
824 continue;
825
826 iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
827 key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
828 &key->conf, iter_data);
829 }
830 }
831
832 void ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
833 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
834 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
835 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
836 struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
837 struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
838 void *data),
839 void *iter_data)
840 {
841 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
842 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
843
844 if (vif) {
845 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
846 _ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(hw, sdata, iter, iter_data);
847 } else {
848 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
849 _ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(hw, sdata, iter, iter_data);
850 }
851 }
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu);
853
854 static void ieee80211_free_keys_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
855 struct list_head *keys)
856 {
857 struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
858
859 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata,
860 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
861 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec = 0;
862
863 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_mgmt_default(sdata);
864
865 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &sdata->key_list, list) {
866 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
867 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
868 key, NULL);
869 list_add_tail(&key->list, keys);
870 }
871
872 ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
873 }
874
875 void ieee80211_free_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
876 bool force_synchronize)
877 {
878 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
879 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
880 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *master;
881 struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
882 LIST_HEAD(keys);
883
884 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sdata->dec_tailroom_needed_wk);
885
886 mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
887
888 ieee80211_free_keys_iface(sdata, &keys);
889
890 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
891 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
892 ieee80211_free_keys_iface(vlan, &keys);
893 }
894
895 if (!list_empty(&keys) || force_synchronize)
896 synchronize_net();
897 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &keys, list)
898 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, false);
899
900 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
901 if (sdata->bss) {
902 master = container_of(sdata->bss,
903 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
904 u.ap);
905
906 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt !=
907 master->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt);
908 }
909 } else {
910 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
911 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
912 }
913
914 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
915 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
916 WARN_ON_ONCE(vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
917 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
918 }
919
920 mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
921 }
922
923 void ieee80211_free_sta_keys(struct ieee80211_local *local,
924 struct sta_info *sta)
925 {
926 struct ieee80211_key *key;
927 int i;
928
929 mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
930 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->gtk); i++) {
931 key = key_mtx_dereference(local, sta->gtk[i]);
932 if (!key)
933 continue;
934 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
935 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
936 key, NULL);
937 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, key->sdata->vif.type ==
938 NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
939 }
940
941 for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS; i++) {
942 key = key_mtx_dereference(local, sta->ptk[i]);
943 if (!key)
944 continue;
945 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
946 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
947 key, NULL);
948 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, key->sdata->vif.type ==
949 NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
950 }
951
952 mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
953 }
954
955 void ieee80211_delayed_tailroom_dec(struct work_struct *wk)
956 {
957 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
958
959 sdata = container_of(wk, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
960 dec_tailroom_needed_wk.work);
961
962 /*
963 * The reason for the delayed tailroom needed decrementing is to
964 * make roaming faster: during roaming, all keys are first deleted
965 * and then new keys are installed. The first new key causes the
966 * crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt to go from 0 to 1, which invokes
967 * the cost of synchronize_net() (which can be slow). Avoid this
968 * by deferring the crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt decrementing on
969 * key removal for a while, so if we roam the value is larger than
970 * zero and no 0->1 transition happens.
971 *
972 * The cost is that if the AP switching was from an AP with keys
973 * to one without, we still allocate tailroom while it would no
974 * longer be needed. However, in the typical (fast) roaming case
975 * within an ESS this usually won't happen.
976 */
977
978 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
979 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata,
980 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
981 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec = 0;
982 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
983 }
984
985 void ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *bssid,
986 const u8 *replay_ctr, gfp_t gfp)
987 {
988 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
989
990 trace_api_gtk_rekey_notify(sdata, bssid, replay_ctr);
991
992 cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify(sdata->dev, bssid, replay_ctr, gfp);
993 }
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify);
995
996 void ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
997 int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq)
998 {
999 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1000 const u8 *pn;
1001
1002 key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
1003
1004 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
1005 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
1006 if (WARN_ON(tid < 0 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1007 return;
1008 seq->tkip.iv32 = key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv32;
1009 seq->tkip.iv16 = key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv16;
1010 break;
1011 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
1012 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
1013 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1014 return;
1015 if (tid < 0)
1016 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1017 else
1018 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[tid];
1019 memcpy(seq->ccmp.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN);
1020 break;
1021 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
1022 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
1023 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1024 return;
1025 pn = key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn;
1026 memcpy(seq->aes_cmac.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN);
1027 break;
1028 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
1029 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
1030 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1031 return;
1032 pn = key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn;
1033 memcpy(seq->aes_gmac.pn, pn, IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN);
1034 break;
1035 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
1036 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
1037 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1038 return;
1039 if (tid < 0)
1040 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1041 else
1042 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[tid];
1043 memcpy(seq->gcmp.pn, pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN);
1044 break;
1045 }
1046 }
1047 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq);
1048
1049 void ieee80211_set_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
1050 int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq)
1051 {
1052 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1053 u8 *pn;
1054
1055 key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
1056
1057 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
1058 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
1059 if (WARN_ON(tid < 0 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1060 return;
1061 key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv32 = seq->tkip.iv32;
1062 key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv16 = seq->tkip.iv16;
1063 break;
1064 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
1065 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
1066 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1067 return;
1068 if (tid < 0)
1069 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1070 else
1071 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[tid];
1072 memcpy(pn, seq->ccmp.pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN);
1073 break;
1074 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
1075 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
1076 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1077 return;
1078 pn = key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn;
1079 memcpy(pn, seq->aes_cmac.pn, IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN);
1080 break;
1081 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
1082 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
1083 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1084 return;
1085 pn = key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn;
1086 memcpy(pn, seq->aes_gmac.pn, IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN);
1087 break;
1088 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
1089 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
1090 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1091 return;
1092 if (tid < 0)
1093 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1094 else
1095 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[tid];
1096 memcpy(pn, seq->gcmp.pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN);
1097 break;
1098 default:
1099 WARN_ON(1);
1100 break;
1101 }
1102 }
1103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_set_key_rx_seq);
1104
1105 void ieee80211_remove_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf)
1106 {
1107 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1108
1109 key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
1110
1111 assert_key_lock(key->local);
1112
1113 /*
1114 * if key was uploaded, we assume the driver will/has remove(d)
1115 * it, so adjust bookkeeping accordingly
1116 */
1117 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
1118 key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
1119
1120 if (!((key->conf.flags & (IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC |
1121 IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_MIC_SPACE)) ||
1122 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
1123 increment_tailroom_need_count(key->sdata);
1124 }
1125
1126 ieee80211_key_free(key, false);
1127 }
1128 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_remove_key);
1129
1130 struct ieee80211_key_conf *
1131 ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1132 struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf)
1133 {
1134 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1135 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1136 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1137 int err;
1138
1139 if (WARN_ON(!local->wowlan))
1140 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1141
1142 if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
1143 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1144
1145 key = ieee80211_key_alloc(keyconf->cipher, keyconf->keyidx,
1146 keyconf->keylen, keyconf->key,
1147 0, NULL, NULL);
1148 if (IS_ERR(key))
1149 return ERR_CAST(key);
1150
1151 if (sdata->u.mgd.mfp != IEEE80211_MFP_DISABLED)
1152 key->conf.flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT;
1153
1154 err = ieee80211_key_link(key, sdata, NULL);
1155 if (err)
1156 return ERR_PTR(err);
1157
1158 return &key->conf;
1159 }
1160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add);