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mac80211: fix scan races and rework scanning
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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11 #include <net/mac80211.h>
12 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
21 #include <linux/wireless.h>
22 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
25 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
26 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
27
28 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
29 #include "rate.h"
30 #include "mesh.h"
31 #include "wep.h"
32 #include "wme.h"
33 #include "aes_ccm.h"
34 #include "led.h"
35 #include "cfg.h"
36 #include "debugfs.h"
37 #include "debugfs_netdev.h"
38
39 /*
40 * For seeing transmitted packets on monitor interfaces
41 * we have a radiotap header too.
42 */
43 struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr {
44 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header hdr;
45 u8 rate;
46 u8 padding_for_rate;
47 __le16 tx_flags;
48 u8 data_retries;
49 } __attribute__ ((packed));
50
51
52 /* must be called under mdev tx lock */
53 void ieee80211_configure_filter(struct ieee80211_local *local)
54 {
55 unsigned int changed_flags;
56 unsigned int new_flags = 0;
57
58 if (atomic_read(&local->iff_promiscs))
59 new_flags |= FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS;
60
61 if (atomic_read(&local->iff_allmultis))
62 new_flags |= FIF_ALLMULTI;
63
64 if (local->monitors)
65 new_flags |= FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
66
67 if (local->fif_fcsfail)
68 new_flags |= FIF_FCSFAIL;
69
70 if (local->fif_plcpfail)
71 new_flags |= FIF_PLCPFAIL;
72
73 if (local->fif_control)
74 new_flags |= FIF_CONTROL;
75
76 if (local->fif_other_bss)
77 new_flags |= FIF_OTHER_BSS;
78
79 changed_flags = local->filter_flags ^ new_flags;
80
81 /* be a bit nasty */
82 new_flags |= (1<<31);
83
84 local->ops->configure_filter(local_to_hw(local),
85 changed_flags, &new_flags,
86 local->mdev->mc_count,
87 local->mdev->mc_list);
88
89 WARN_ON(new_flags & (1<<31));
90
91 local->filter_flags = new_flags & ~(1<<31);
92 }
93
94 /* master interface */
95
96 static int header_parse_80211(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
97 {
98 memcpy(haddr, skb_mac_header(skb) + 10, ETH_ALEN); /* addr2 */
99 return ETH_ALEN;
100 }
101
102 static const struct header_ops ieee80211_header_ops = {
103 .create = eth_header,
104 .parse = header_parse_80211,
105 .rebuild = eth_rebuild_header,
106 .cache = eth_header_cache,
107 .cache_update = eth_header_cache_update,
108 };
109
110 static int ieee80211_master_open(struct net_device *dev)
111 {
112 struct ieee80211_master_priv *mpriv = netdev_priv(dev);
113 struct ieee80211_local *local = mpriv->local;
114 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
115 int res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
116
117 /* we hold the RTNL here so can safely walk the list */
118 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
119 if (netif_running(sdata->dev)) {
120 res = 0;
121 break;
122 }
123 }
124
125 if (res)
126 return res;
127
128 netif_tx_start_all_queues(local->mdev);
129
130 return 0;
131 }
132
133 static int ieee80211_master_stop(struct net_device *dev)
134 {
135 struct ieee80211_master_priv *mpriv = netdev_priv(dev);
136 struct ieee80211_local *local = mpriv->local;
137 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
138
139 /* we hold the RTNL here so can safely walk the list */
140 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
141 if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
142 dev_close(sdata->dev);
143
144 return 0;
145 }
146
147 static void ieee80211_master_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
148 {
149 struct ieee80211_master_priv *mpriv = netdev_priv(dev);
150 struct ieee80211_local *local = mpriv->local;
151
152 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
153 }
154
155 /* everything else */
156
157 int ieee80211_if_config(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u32 changed)
158 {
159 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
160 struct ieee80211_if_conf conf;
161
162 if (WARN_ON(!netif_running(sdata->dev)))
163 return 0;
164
165 memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
166
167 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
168 conf.bssid = sdata->u.mgd.bssid;
169 else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
170 conf.bssid = sdata->u.ibss.bssid;
171 else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
172 conf.bssid = sdata->dev->dev_addr;
173 else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
174 static const u8 zero[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 };
175 conf.bssid = zero;
176 } else {
177 WARN_ON(1);
178 return -EINVAL;
179 }
180
181 if (!local->ops->config_interface)
182 return 0;
183
184 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
185 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
186 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
187 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
188 break;
189 default:
190 /* do not warn to simplify caller in scan.c */
191 changed &= ~IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED;
192 if (WARN_ON(changed & IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON))
193 return -EINVAL;
194 changed &= ~IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON;
195 break;
196 }
197
198 if (changed & IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED) {
199 if (local->sw_scanning) {
200 conf.enable_beacon = false;
201 } else {
202 /*
203 * Beacon should be enabled, but AP mode must
204 * check whether there is a beacon configured.
205 */
206 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
207 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
208 conf.enable_beacon =
209 !!rcu_dereference(sdata->u.ap.beacon);
210 break;
211 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
212 conf.enable_beacon = !!sdata->u.ibss.presp;
213 break;
214 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
215 conf.enable_beacon = true;
216 break;
217 default:
218 /* not reached */
219 WARN_ON(1);
220 break;
221 }
222 }
223 }
224
225 conf.changed = changed;
226
227 return local->ops->config_interface(local_to_hw(local),
228 &sdata->vif, &conf);
229 }
230
231 int ieee80211_hw_config(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 changed)
232 {
233 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
234 int ret = 0;
235 int power;
236 enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
237
238 might_sleep();
239
240 if (local->sw_scanning) {
241 chan = local->scan_channel;
242 channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
243 } else {
244 chan = local->oper_channel;
245 channel_type = local->oper_channel_type;
246 }
247
248 if (chan != local->hw.conf.channel ||
249 channel_type != local->hw.conf.channel_type) {
250 local->hw.conf.channel = chan;
251 local->hw.conf.channel_type = channel_type;
252 changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL;
253 }
254
255 if (local->sw_scanning)
256 power = chan->max_power;
257 else
258 power = local->power_constr_level ?
259 (chan->max_power - local->power_constr_level) :
260 chan->max_power;
261
262 if (local->user_power_level >= 0)
263 power = min(power, local->user_power_level);
264
265 if (local->hw.conf.power_level != power) {
266 changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER;
267 local->hw.conf.power_level = power;
268 }
269
270 if (changed && local->open_count) {
271 ret = local->ops->config(local_to_hw(local), changed);
272 /*
273 * Goal:
274 * HW reconfiguration should never fail, the driver has told
275 * us what it can support so it should live up to that promise.
276 *
277 * Current status:
278 * rfkill is not integrated with mac80211 and a
279 * configuration command can thus fail if hardware rfkill
280 * is enabled
281 *
282 * FIXME: integrate rfkill with mac80211 and then add this
283 * WARN_ON() back
284 *
285 */
286 /* WARN_ON(ret); */
287 }
288
289 return ret;
290 }
291
292 void ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
293 u32 changed)
294 {
295 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
296
297 if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN))
298 return;
299
300 if (!changed)
301 return;
302
303 if (local->ops->bss_info_changed)
304 local->ops->bss_info_changed(local_to_hw(local),
305 &sdata->vif,
306 &sdata->vif.bss_conf,
307 changed);
308 }
309
310 u32 ieee80211_reset_erp_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
311 {
312 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot = false;
313 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble = false;
314 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = false;
315 return BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT |
316 BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE |
317 BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
318 }
319
320 void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
321 struct sk_buff *skb)
322 {
323 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
324 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
325 int tmp;
326
327 skb->dev = local->mdev;
328 skb->pkt_type = IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG;
329 skb_queue_tail(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS ?
330 &local->skb_queue : &local->skb_queue_unreliable, skb);
331 tmp = skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue) +
332 skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
333 while (tmp > IEEE80211_IRQSAFE_QUEUE_LIMIT &&
334 (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) {
335 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
336 tmp--;
337 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_status_drop);
338 }
339 tasklet_schedule(&local->tasklet);
340 }
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe);
342
343 static void ieee80211_tasklet_handler(unsigned long data)
344 {
345 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *) data;
346 struct sk_buff *skb;
347 struct ieee80211_rx_status rx_status;
348 struct ieee80211_ra_tid *ra_tid;
349
350 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue)) ||
351 (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) {
352 switch (skb->pkt_type) {
353 case IEEE80211_RX_MSG:
354 /* status is in skb->cb */
355 memcpy(&rx_status, skb->cb, sizeof(rx_status));
356 /* Clear skb->pkt_type in order to not confuse kernel
357 * netstack. */
358 skb->pkt_type = 0;
359 __ieee80211_rx(local_to_hw(local), skb, &rx_status);
360 break;
361 case IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG:
362 skb->pkt_type = 0;
363 ieee80211_tx_status(local_to_hw(local), skb);
364 break;
365 case IEEE80211_DELBA_MSG:
366 ra_tid = (struct ieee80211_ra_tid *) &skb->cb;
367 ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(local_to_hw(local),
368 ra_tid->ra, ra_tid->tid);
369 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
370 break;
371 case IEEE80211_ADDBA_MSG:
372 ra_tid = (struct ieee80211_ra_tid *) &skb->cb;
373 ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(local_to_hw(local),
374 ra_tid->ra, ra_tid->tid);
375 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
376 break ;
377 default:
378 WARN(1, "mac80211: Packet is of unknown type %d\n",
379 skb->pkt_type);
380 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
381 break;
382 }
383 }
384 }
385
386 /* Remove added headers (e.g., QoS control), encryption header/MIC, etc. to
387 * make a prepared TX frame (one that has been given to hw) to look like brand
388 * new IEEE 802.11 frame that is ready to go through TX processing again.
389 */
390 static void ieee80211_remove_tx_extra(struct ieee80211_local *local,
391 struct ieee80211_key *key,
392 struct sk_buff *skb)
393 {
394 unsigned int hdrlen, iv_len, mic_len;
395 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
396
397 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
398
399 if (!key)
400 goto no_key;
401
402 switch (key->conf.alg) {
403 case ALG_WEP:
404 iv_len = WEP_IV_LEN;
405 mic_len = WEP_ICV_LEN;
406 break;
407 case ALG_TKIP:
408 iv_len = TKIP_IV_LEN;
409 mic_len = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
410 break;
411 case ALG_CCMP:
412 iv_len = CCMP_HDR_LEN;
413 mic_len = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
414 break;
415 default:
416 goto no_key;
417 }
418
419 if (skb->len >= hdrlen + mic_len &&
420 !(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
421 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - mic_len);
422 if (skb->len >= hdrlen + iv_len) {
423 memmove(skb->data + iv_len, skb->data, hdrlen);
424 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb_pull(skb, iv_len);
425 }
426
427 no_key:
428 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
429 hdr->frame_control &= ~cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
430 memmove(skb->data + IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_LEN, skb->data,
431 hdrlen - IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_LEN);
432 skb_pull(skb, IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_LEN);
433 }
434 }
435
436 static void ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(struct ieee80211_local *local,
437 struct sta_info *sta,
438 struct sk_buff *skb)
439 {
440 sta->tx_filtered_count++;
441
442 /*
443 * Clear the TX filter mask for this STA when sending the next
444 * packet. If the STA went to power save mode, this will happen
445 * when it wakes up for the next time.
446 */
447 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT);
448
449 /*
450 * This code races in the following way:
451 *
452 * (1) STA sends frame indicating it will go to sleep and does so
453 * (2) hardware/firmware adds STA to filter list, passes frame up
454 * (3) hardware/firmware processes TX fifo and suppresses a frame
455 * (4) we get TX status before having processed the frame and
456 * knowing that the STA has gone to sleep.
457 *
458 * This is actually quite unlikely even when both those events are
459 * processed from interrupts coming in quickly after one another or
460 * even at the same time because we queue both TX status events and
461 * RX frames to be processed by a tasklet and process them in the
462 * same order that they were received or TX status last. Hence, there
463 * is no race as long as the frame RX is processed before the next TX
464 * status, which drivers can ensure, see below.
465 *
466 * Note that this can only happen if the hardware or firmware can
467 * actually add STAs to the filter list, if this is done by the
468 * driver in response to set_tim() (which will only reduce the race
469 * this whole filtering tries to solve, not completely solve it)
470 * this situation cannot happen.
471 *
472 * To completely solve this race drivers need to make sure that they
473 * (a) don't mix the irq-safe/not irq-safe TX status/RX processing
474 * functions and
475 * (b) always process RX events before TX status events if ordering
476 * can be unknown, for example with different interrupt status
477 * bits.
478 */
479 if (test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS) &&
480 skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered) < STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
481 ieee80211_remove_tx_extra(local, sta->key, skb);
482 skb_queue_tail(&sta->tx_filtered, skb);
483 return;
484 }
485
486 if (!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS) && !skb->requeue) {
487 /* Software retry the packet once */
488 skb->requeue = 1;
489 ieee80211_remove_tx_extra(local, sta->key, skb);
490 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
491 return;
492 }
493
494 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
495 if (net_ratelimit())
496 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped TX filtered frame, "
497 "queue_len=%d PS=%d @%lu\n",
498 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy),
499 skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered),
500 !!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS), jiffies);
501 #endif
502 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
503 }
504
505 void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
506 {
507 struct sk_buff *skb2;
508 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
509 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
510 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
511 u16 frag, type;
512 __le16 fc;
513 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
514 struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr *rthdr;
515 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
516 struct net_device *prev_dev = NULL;
517 struct sta_info *sta;
518 int retry_count = -1, i;
519
520 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
521 /* the HW cannot have attempted that rate */
522 if (i >= hw->max_rates) {
523 info->status.rates[i].idx = -1;
524 info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
525 }
526
527 retry_count += info->status.rates[i].count;
528 }
529 if (retry_count < 0)
530 retry_count = 0;
531
532 rcu_read_lock();
533
534 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
535
536 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
537
538 if (sta) {
539 if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) &&
540 test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS)) {
541 /*
542 * The STA is in power save mode, so assume
543 * that this TX packet failed because of that.
544 */
545 ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb);
546 rcu_read_unlock();
547 return;
548 }
549
550 fc = hdr->frame_control;
551
552 if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK) &&
553 (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc))) {
554 u16 tid, ssn;
555 u8 *qc;
556
557 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
558 tid = qc[0] & 0xf;
559 ssn = ((le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) + 0x10)
560 & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ);
561 ieee80211_send_bar(sta->sdata, hdr->addr1,
562 tid, ssn);
563 }
564
565 if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED) {
566 ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb);
567 rcu_read_unlock();
568 return;
569 } else {
570 if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK))
571 sta->tx_retry_failed++;
572 sta->tx_retry_count += retry_count;
573 }
574
575 rate_control_tx_status(local, sband, sta, skb);
576 }
577
578 rcu_read_unlock();
579
580 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 0);
581
582 /* SNMP counters
583 * Fragments are passed to low-level drivers as separate skbs, so these
584 * are actually fragments, not frames. Update frame counters only for
585 * the first fragment of the frame. */
586
587 frag = le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG;
588 type = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control) & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE;
589
590 if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) {
591 if (frag == 0) {
592 local->dot11TransmittedFrameCount++;
593 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
594 local->dot11MulticastTransmittedFrameCount++;
595 if (retry_count > 0)
596 local->dot11RetryCount++;
597 if (retry_count > 1)
598 local->dot11MultipleRetryCount++;
599 }
600
601 /* This counter shall be incremented for an acknowledged MPDU
602 * with an individual address in the address 1 field or an MPDU
603 * with a multicast address in the address 1 field of type Data
604 * or Management. */
605 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) ||
606 type == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA ||
607 type == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT)
608 local->dot11TransmittedFragmentCount++;
609 } else {
610 if (frag == 0)
611 local->dot11FailedCount++;
612 }
613
614 /* this was a transmitted frame, but now we want to reuse it */
615 skb_orphan(skb);
616
617 /*
618 * This is a bit racy but we can avoid a lot of work
619 * with this test...
620 */
621 if (!local->monitors && !local->cooked_mntrs) {
622 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
623 return;
624 }
625
626 /* send frame to monitor interfaces now */
627
628 if (skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(*rthdr)) {
629 printk(KERN_ERR "ieee80211_tx_status: headroom too small\n");
630 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
631 return;
632 }
633
634 rthdr = (struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr *)
635 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*rthdr));
636
637 memset(rthdr, 0, sizeof(*rthdr));
638 rthdr->hdr.it_len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*rthdr));
639 rthdr->hdr.it_present =
640 cpu_to_le32((1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS) |
641 (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES) |
642 (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE));
643
644 if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) &&
645 !is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
646 rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL);
647
648 /*
649 * XXX: Once radiotap gets the bitmap reset thing the vendor
650 * extensions proposal contains, we can actually report
651 * the whole set of tries we did.
652 */
653 if ((info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) ||
654 (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT))
655 rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_CTS);
656 else if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS)
657 rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_RTS);
658 if (info->status.rates[0].idx >= 0 &&
659 !(info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS))
660 rthdr->rate = sband->bitrates[
661 info->status.rates[0].idx].bitrate / 5;
662
663 /* for now report the total retry_count */
664 rthdr->data_retries = retry_count;
665
666 /* XXX: is this sufficient for BPF? */
667 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
668 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
669 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
670 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
671 memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(skb->cb));
672
673 rcu_read_lock();
674 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
675 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR) {
676 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
677 continue;
678
679 if (prev_dev) {
680 skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
681 if (skb2) {
682 skb2->dev = prev_dev;
683 netif_rx(skb2);
684 }
685 }
686
687 prev_dev = sdata->dev;
688 }
689 }
690 if (prev_dev) {
691 skb->dev = prev_dev;
692 netif_rx(skb);
693 skb = NULL;
694 }
695 rcu_read_unlock();
696 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
697 }
698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status);
699
700 static void ieee80211_restart_work(struct work_struct *work)
701 {
702 struct ieee80211_local *local =
703 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, restart_work);
704
705 rtnl_lock();
706 ieee80211_reconfig(local);
707 rtnl_unlock();
708 }
709
710 void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
711 {
712 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
713
714 /* use this reason, __ieee80211_resume will unblock it */
715 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(hw,
716 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SUSPEND);
717
718 schedule_work(&local->restart_work);
719 }
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_restart_hw);
721
722 struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
723 const struct ieee80211_ops *ops)
724 {
725 struct ieee80211_local *local;
726 int priv_size, i;
727 struct wiphy *wiphy;
728
729 /* Ensure 32-byte alignment of our private data and hw private data.
730 * We use the wiphy priv data for both our ieee80211_local and for
731 * the driver's private data
732 *
733 * In memory it'll be like this:
734 *
735 * +-------------------------+
736 * | struct wiphy |
737 * +-------------------------+
738 * | struct ieee80211_local |
739 * +-------------------------+
740 * | driver's private data |
741 * +-------------------------+
742 *
743 */
744 priv_size = ((sizeof(struct ieee80211_local) +
745 NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) +
746 priv_data_len;
747
748 wiphy = wiphy_new(&mac80211_config_ops, priv_size);
749
750 if (!wiphy)
751 return NULL;
752
753 wiphy->privid = mac80211_wiphy_privid;
754
755 /* Yes, putting cfg80211_bss into ieee80211_bss is a hack */
756 wiphy->bss_priv_size = sizeof(struct ieee80211_bss) -
757 sizeof(struct cfg80211_bss);
758
759 local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
760
761 local->hw.wiphy = wiphy;
762
763 local->hw.priv = (char *)local +
764 ((sizeof(struct ieee80211_local) +
765 NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
766
767 BUG_ON(!ops->tx);
768 BUG_ON(!ops->start);
769 BUG_ON(!ops->stop);
770 BUG_ON(!ops->config);
771 BUG_ON(!ops->add_interface);
772 BUG_ON(!ops->remove_interface);
773 BUG_ON(!ops->configure_filter);
774 local->ops = ops;
775
776 /* set up some defaults */
777 local->hw.queues = 1;
778 local->hw.max_rates = 1;
779 local->hw.conf.long_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_long;
780 local->hw.conf.short_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_short;
781 local->hw.conf.radio_enabled = true;
782 local->user_power_level = -1;
783
784 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->interfaces);
785 mutex_init(&local->iflist_mtx);
786 mutex_init(&local->scan_mtx);
787
788 spin_lock_init(&local->key_lock);
789
790 spin_lock_init(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
791
792 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&local->scan_work, ieee80211_scan_work);
793
794 INIT_WORK(&local->restart_work, ieee80211_restart_work);
795
796 INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work,
797 ieee80211_dynamic_ps_enable_work);
798 INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_disable_work,
799 ieee80211_dynamic_ps_disable_work);
800 setup_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer,
801 ieee80211_dynamic_ps_timer, (unsigned long) local);
802
803 sta_info_init(local);
804
805 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES; i++)
806 skb_queue_head_init(&local->pending[i]);
807 tasklet_init(&local->tx_pending_tasklet, ieee80211_tx_pending,
808 (unsigned long)local);
809 tasklet_disable(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
810
811 tasklet_init(&local->tasklet,
812 ieee80211_tasklet_handler,
813 (unsigned long) local);
814 tasklet_disable(&local->tasklet);
815
816 skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue);
817 skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
818
819 spin_lock_init(&local->ampdu_lock);
820
821 return local_to_hw(local);
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_alloc_hw);
824
825 static const struct net_device_ops ieee80211_master_ops = {
826 .ndo_start_xmit = ieee80211_master_start_xmit,
827 .ndo_open = ieee80211_master_open,
828 .ndo_stop = ieee80211_master_stop,
829 .ndo_set_multicast_list = ieee80211_master_set_multicast_list,
830 .ndo_select_queue = ieee80211_select_queue,
831 };
832
833 static void ieee80211_master_setup(struct net_device *mdev)
834 {
835 mdev->type = ARPHRD_IEEE80211;
836 mdev->netdev_ops = &ieee80211_master_ops;
837 mdev->header_ops = &ieee80211_header_ops;
838 mdev->tx_queue_len = 1000;
839 mdev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
840 }
841
842 int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
843 {
844 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
845 int result;
846 enum ieee80211_band band;
847 struct net_device *mdev;
848 struct ieee80211_master_priv *mpriv;
849 int channels, i, j, max_bitrates;
850 bool supp_ht;
851 static const u32 cipher_suites[] = {
852 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40,
853 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104,
854 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP,
855 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP,
856
857 /* keep last -- depends on hw flags! */
858 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC
859 };
860
861 /*
862 * generic code guarantees at least one band,
863 * set this very early because much code assumes
864 * that hw.conf.channel is assigned
865 */
866 channels = 0;
867 max_bitrates = 0;
868 supp_ht = false;
869 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
870 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
871
872 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
873 if (!sband)
874 continue;
875 if (!local->oper_channel) {
876 /* init channel we're on */
877 local->hw.conf.channel =
878 local->oper_channel =
879 local->scan_channel = &sband->channels[0];
880 }
881 channels += sband->n_channels;
882
883 if (max_bitrates < sband->n_bitrates)
884 max_bitrates = sband->n_bitrates;
885 supp_ht = supp_ht || sband->ht_cap.ht_supported;
886 }
887
888 local->int_scan_req.n_channels = channels;
889 local->int_scan_req.channels = kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * channels, GFP_KERNEL);
890 if (!local->int_scan_req.channels)
891 return -ENOMEM;
892
893 /* if low-level driver supports AP, we also support VLAN */
894 if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP))
895 local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN);
896
897 /* mac80211 always supports monitor */
898 local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR);
899
900 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
901 local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM;
902 else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
903 local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC;
904
905 /*
906 * Calculate scan IE length -- we need this to alloc
907 * memory and to subtract from the driver limit. It
908 * includes the (extended) supported rates and HT
909 * information -- SSID is the driver's responsibility.
910 */
911 local->scan_ies_len = 4 + max_bitrates; /* (ext) supp rates */
912 if (supp_ht)
913 local->scan_ies_len += 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
914
915 if (!local->ops->hw_scan) {
916 /* For hw_scan, driver needs to set these up. */
917 local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ssids = 4;
918 local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len = IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN;
919 }
920
921 /*
922 * If the driver supports any scan IEs, then assume the
923 * limit includes the IEs mac80211 will add, otherwise
924 * leave it at zero and let the driver sort it out; we
925 * still pass our IEs to the driver but userspace will
926 * not be allowed to in that case.
927 */
928 if (local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len)
929 local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len -= local->scan_ies_len;
930
931 local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites = cipher_suites;
932 local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites = ARRAY_SIZE(cipher_suites);
933 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE))
934 local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites--;
935
936 result = wiphy_register(local->hw.wiphy);
937 if (result < 0)
938 goto fail_wiphy_register;
939
940 /*
941 * We use the number of queues for feature tests (QoS, HT) internally
942 * so restrict them appropriately.
943 */
944 if (hw->queues > IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES)
945 hw->queues = IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES;
946
947 mdev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct ieee80211_master_priv),
948 "wmaster%d", ieee80211_master_setup,
949 hw->queues);
950 if (!mdev)
951 goto fail_mdev_alloc;
952
953 mpriv = netdev_priv(mdev);
954 mpriv->local = local;
955 local->mdev = mdev;
956
957 local->hw.workqueue =
958 create_singlethread_workqueue(wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
959 if (!local->hw.workqueue) {
960 result = -ENOMEM;
961 goto fail_workqueue;
962 }
963
964 /*
965 * The hardware needs headroom for sending the frame,
966 * and we need some headroom for passing the frame to monitor
967 * interfaces, but never both at the same time.
968 */
969 local->tx_headroom = max_t(unsigned int , local->hw.extra_tx_headroom,
970 sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr));
971
972 debugfs_hw_add(local);
973
974 if (local->hw.conf.beacon_int < 10)
975 local->hw.conf.beacon_int = 100;
976
977 if (local->hw.max_listen_interval == 0)
978 local->hw.max_listen_interval = 1;
979
980 local->hw.conf.listen_interval = local->hw.max_listen_interval;
981
982 result = sta_info_start(local);
983 if (result < 0)
984 goto fail_sta_info;
985
986 result = ieee80211_wep_init(local);
987 if (result < 0) {
988 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Failed to initialize wep: %d\n",
989 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), result);
990 goto fail_wep;
991 }
992
993 rtnl_lock();
994 result = dev_alloc_name(local->mdev, local->mdev->name);
995 if (result < 0)
996 goto fail_dev;
997
998 memcpy(local->mdev->dev_addr, local->hw.wiphy->perm_addr, ETH_ALEN);
999 SET_NETDEV_DEV(local->mdev, wiphy_dev(local->hw.wiphy));
1000 local->mdev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1001
1002 result = register_netdevice(local->mdev);
1003 if (result < 0)
1004 goto fail_dev;
1005
1006 result = ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(local,
1007 hw->rate_control_algorithm);
1008 if (result < 0) {
1009 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Failed to initialize rate control "
1010 "algorithm\n", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1011 goto fail_rate;
1012 }
1013
1014 /* add one default STA interface if supported */
1015 if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)) {
1016 result = ieee80211_if_add(local, "wlan%d", NULL,
1017 NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION, NULL);
1018 if (result)
1019 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Failed to add default virtual iface\n",
1020 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1021 }
1022
1023 rtnl_unlock();
1024
1025 ieee80211_led_init(local);
1026
1027 /* alloc internal scan request */
1028 i = 0;
1029 local->int_scan_req.ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
1030 local->int_scan_req.n_ssids = 1;
1031 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
1032 if (!hw->wiphy->bands[band])
1033 continue;
1034 for (j = 0; j < hw->wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; j++) {
1035 local->int_scan_req.channels[i] =
1036 &hw->wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j];
1037 i++;
1038 }
1039 }
1040
1041 local->network_latency_notifier.notifier_call =
1042 ieee80211_max_network_latency;
1043 result = pm_qos_add_notifier(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY,
1044 &local->network_latency_notifier);
1045
1046 if (result) {
1047 rtnl_lock();
1048 goto fail_pm_qos;
1049 }
1050
1051 return 0;
1052
1053 fail_pm_qos:
1054 ieee80211_led_exit(local);
1055 ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
1056 fail_rate:
1057 unregister_netdevice(local->mdev);
1058 local->mdev = NULL;
1059 fail_dev:
1060 rtnl_unlock();
1061 ieee80211_wep_free(local);
1062 fail_wep:
1063 sta_info_stop(local);
1064 fail_sta_info:
1065 debugfs_hw_del(local);
1066 destroy_workqueue(local->hw.workqueue);
1067 fail_workqueue:
1068 if (local->mdev)
1069 free_netdev(local->mdev);
1070 fail_mdev_alloc:
1071 wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
1072 fail_wiphy_register:
1073 kfree(local->int_scan_req.channels);
1074 return result;
1075 }
1076 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_register_hw);
1077
1078 void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1079 {
1080 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1081
1082 tasklet_kill(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
1083 tasklet_kill(&local->tasklet);
1084
1085 pm_qos_remove_notifier(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY,
1086 &local->network_latency_notifier);
1087
1088 rtnl_lock();
1089
1090 /*
1091 * At this point, interface list manipulations are fine
1092 * because the driver cannot be handing us frames any
1093 * more and the tasklet is killed.
1094 */
1095
1096 /* First, we remove all virtual interfaces. */
1097 ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
1098
1099 /* then, finally, remove the master interface */
1100 unregister_netdevice(local->mdev);
1101
1102 rtnl_unlock();
1103
1104 ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(local);
1105 sta_info_stop(local);
1106 rate_control_deinitialize(local);
1107 debugfs_hw_del(local);
1108
1109 if (skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue)
1110 || skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))
1111 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: skb_queue not empty\n",
1112 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1113 skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue);
1114 skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
1115
1116 destroy_workqueue(local->hw.workqueue);
1117 wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
1118 ieee80211_wep_free(local);
1119 ieee80211_led_exit(local);
1120 free_netdev(local->mdev);
1121 kfree(local->int_scan_req.channels);
1122 }
1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_unregister_hw);
1124
1125 void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1126 {
1127 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1128
1129 mutex_destroy(&local->iflist_mtx);
1130 mutex_destroy(&local->scan_mtx);
1131
1132 wiphy_free(local->hw.wiphy);
1133 }
1134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_free_hw);
1135
1136 static int __init ieee80211_init(void)
1137 {
1138 struct sk_buff *skb;
1139 int ret;
1140
1141 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) > sizeof(skb->cb));
1142 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_data) +
1143 IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE > sizeof(skb->cb));
1144
1145 ret = rc80211_minstrel_init();
1146 if (ret)
1147 return ret;
1148
1149 ret = rc80211_pid_init();
1150 if (ret)
1151 return ret;
1152
1153 ieee80211_debugfs_netdev_init();
1154
1155 return 0;
1156 }
1157
1158 static void __exit ieee80211_exit(void)
1159 {
1160 rc80211_pid_exit();
1161 rc80211_minstrel_exit();
1162
1163 /*
1164 * For key todo, it'll be empty by now but the work
1165 * might still be scheduled.
1166 */
1167 flush_scheduled_work();
1168
1169 if (mesh_allocated)
1170 ieee80211s_stop();
1171
1172 ieee80211_debugfs_netdev_exit();
1173 }
1174
1175
1176 subsys_initcall(ieee80211_init);
1177 module_exit(ieee80211_exit);
1178
1179 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.11 subsystem");
1180 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");