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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12 * conditions are met:
13 *
14 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer.
17 *
18 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21 * provided with the distribution.
22 *
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30 * SOFTWARE.
31 *
32 */
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/in.h>
36
37 #include "rds_single_path.h"
38 #include "rds.h"
39 #include "loop.h"
40
41 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(loop_conns_lock);
42 static LIST_HEAD(loop_conns);
43
44 /*
45 * This 'loopback' transport is a special case for flows that originate
46 * and terminate on the same machine.
47 *
48 * Connection build-up notices if the destination address is thought of
49 * as a local address by a transport. At that time it decides to use the
50 * loopback transport instead of the bound transport of the sending socket.
51 *
52 * The loopback transport's sending path just hands the sent rds_message
53 * straight to the receiving path via an embedded rds_incoming.
54 */
55
56 /*
57 * Usually a message transits both the sender and receiver's conns as it
58 * flows to the receiver. In the loopback case, though, the receive path
59 * is handed the sending conn so the sense of the addresses is reversed.
60 */
61 static int rds_loop_xmit(struct rds_connection *conn, struct rds_message *rm,
62 unsigned int hdr_off, unsigned int sg,
63 unsigned int off)
64 {
65 struct scatterlist *sgp = &rm->data.op_sg[sg];
66 int ret = sizeof(struct rds_header) +
67 be32_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len);
68
69 /* Do not send cong updates to loopback */
70 if (rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_flags & RDS_FLAG_CONG_BITMAP) {
71 rds_cong_map_updated(conn->c_fcong, ~(u64) 0);
72 ret = min_t(int, ret, sgp->length - conn->c_xmit_data_off);
73 goto out;
74 }
75
76 BUG_ON(hdr_off || sg || off);
77
78 rds_inc_init(&rm->m_inc, conn, conn->c_laddr);
79 /* For the embedded inc. Matching put is in loop_inc_free() */
80 rds_message_addref(rm);
81
82 rds_recv_incoming(conn, conn->c_laddr, conn->c_faddr, &rm->m_inc,
83 GFP_KERNEL);
84
85 rds_send_drop_acked(conn, be64_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_sequence),
86 NULL);
87
88 rds_inc_put(&rm->m_inc);
89 out:
90 return ret;
91 }
92
93 /*
94 * See rds_loop_xmit(). Since our inc is embedded in the rm, we
95 * make sure the rm lives at least until the inc is done.
96 */
97 static void rds_loop_inc_free(struct rds_incoming *inc)
98 {
99 struct rds_message *rm = container_of(inc, struct rds_message, m_inc);
100
101 rds_message_put(rm);
102 }
103
104 /* we need to at least give the thread something to succeed */
105 static int rds_loop_recv_path(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
106 {
107 return 0;
108 }
109
110 struct rds_loop_connection {
111 struct list_head loop_node;
112 struct rds_connection *conn;
113 };
114
115 /*
116 * Even the loopback transport needs to keep track of its connections,
117 * so it can call rds_conn_destroy() on them on exit. N.B. there are
118 * 1+ loopback addresses (127.*.*.*) so it's not a bug to have
119 * multiple loopback conns allocated, although rather useless.
120 */
121 static int rds_loop_conn_alloc(struct rds_connection *conn, gfp_t gfp)
122 {
123 struct rds_loop_connection *lc;
124 unsigned long flags;
125
126 lc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rds_loop_connection), gfp);
127 if (!lc)
128 return -ENOMEM;
129
130 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->loop_node);
131 lc->conn = conn;
132 conn->c_transport_data = lc;
133
134 spin_lock_irqsave(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
135 list_add_tail(&lc->loop_node, &loop_conns);
136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
137
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 static void rds_loop_conn_free(void *arg)
142 {
143 struct rds_loop_connection *lc = arg;
144 unsigned long flags;
145
146 rdsdebug("lc %p\n", lc);
147 spin_lock_irqsave(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
148 list_del(&lc->loop_node);
149 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
150 kfree(lc);
151 }
152
153 static int rds_loop_conn_path_connect(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
154 {
155 rds_connect_complete(cp->cp_conn);
156 return 0;
157 }
158
159 static void rds_loop_conn_path_shutdown(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
160 {
161 }
162
163 void rds_loop_exit(void)
164 {
165 struct rds_loop_connection *lc, *_lc;
166 LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
167
168 /* avoid calling conn_destroy with irqs off */
169 spin_lock_irq(&loop_conns_lock);
170 list_splice(&loop_conns, &tmp_list);
171 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&loop_conns);
172 spin_unlock_irq(&loop_conns_lock);
173
174 list_for_each_entry_safe(lc, _lc, &tmp_list, loop_node) {
175 WARN_ON(lc->conn->c_passive);
176 rds_conn_destroy(lc->conn);
177 }
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * This is missing .xmit_* because loop doesn't go through generic
182 * rds_send_xmit() and doesn't call rds_recv_incoming(). .listen_stop and
183 * .laddr_check are missing because transport.c doesn't iterate over
184 * rds_loop_transport.
185 */
186 struct rds_transport rds_loop_transport = {
187 .xmit = rds_loop_xmit,
188 .recv_path = rds_loop_recv_path,
189 .conn_alloc = rds_loop_conn_alloc,
190 .conn_free = rds_loop_conn_free,
191 .conn_path_connect = rds_loop_conn_path_connect,
192 .conn_path_shutdown = rds_loop_conn_path_shutdown,
193 .inc_copy_to_user = rds_message_inc_copy_to_user,
194 .inc_free = rds_loop_inc_free,
195 .t_name = "loopback",
196 };