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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12 * conditions are met:
13 *
14 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer.
17 *
18 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21 * provided with the distribution.
22 *
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30 * SOFTWARE.
31 *
32 */
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/in.h>
36
37 #include "rds.h"
38 #include "loop.h"
39
40 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(loop_conns_lock);
41 static LIST_HEAD(loop_conns);
42
43 /*
44 * This 'loopback' transport is a special case for flows that originate
45 * and terminate on the same machine.
46 *
47 * Connection build-up notices if the destination address is thought of
48 * as a local address by a transport. At that time it decides to use the
49 * loopback transport instead of the bound transport of the sending socket.
50 *
51 * The loopback transport's sending path just hands the sent rds_message
52 * straight to the receiving path via an embedded rds_incoming.
53 */
54
55 /*
56 * Usually a message transits both the sender and receiver's conns as it
57 * flows to the receiver. In the loopback case, though, the receive path
58 * is handed the sending conn so the sense of the addresses is reversed.
59 */
60 static int rds_loop_xmit(struct rds_connection *conn, struct rds_message *rm,
61 unsigned int hdr_off, unsigned int sg,
62 unsigned int off)
63 {
64 struct scatterlist *sgp = &rm->data.op_sg[sg];
65 int ret = sizeof(struct rds_header) +
66 be32_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len);
67
68 /* Do not send cong updates to loopback */
69 if (rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_flags & RDS_FLAG_CONG_BITMAP) {
70 rds_cong_map_updated(conn->c_fcong, ~(u64) 0);
71 ret = min_t(int, ret, sgp->length - conn->c_xmit_data_off);
72 goto out;
73 }
74
75 BUG_ON(hdr_off || sg || off);
76
77 rds_inc_init(&rm->m_inc, conn, conn->c_laddr);
78 /* For the embedded inc. Matching put is in loop_inc_free() */
79 rds_message_addref(rm);
80
81 rds_recv_incoming(conn, conn->c_laddr, conn->c_faddr, &rm->m_inc,
82 GFP_KERNEL);
83
84 rds_send_drop_acked(conn, be64_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_sequence),
85 NULL);
86
87 rds_inc_put(&rm->m_inc);
88 out:
89 return ret;
90 }
91
92 /*
93 * See rds_loop_xmit(). Since our inc is embedded in the rm, we
94 * make sure the rm lives at least until the inc is done.
95 */
96 static void rds_loop_inc_free(struct rds_incoming *inc)
97 {
98 struct rds_message *rm = container_of(inc, struct rds_message, m_inc);
99
100 rds_message_put(rm);
101 }
102
103 /* we need to at least give the thread something to succeed */
104 static int rds_loop_recv(struct rds_connection *conn)
105 {
106 return 0;
107 }
108
109 struct rds_loop_connection {
110 struct list_head loop_node;
111 struct rds_connection *conn;
112 };
113
114 /*
115 * Even the loopback transport needs to keep track of its connections,
116 * so it can call rds_conn_destroy() on them on exit. N.B. there are
117 * 1+ loopback addresses (127.*.*.*) so it's not a bug to have
118 * multiple loopback conns allocated, although rather useless.
119 */
120 static int rds_loop_conn_alloc(struct rds_connection *conn, gfp_t gfp)
121 {
122 struct rds_loop_connection *lc;
123 unsigned long flags;
124
125 lc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rds_loop_connection), gfp);
126 if (!lc)
127 return -ENOMEM;
128
129 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->loop_node);
130 lc->conn = conn;
131 conn->c_transport_data = lc;
132
133 spin_lock_irqsave(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
134 list_add_tail(&lc->loop_node, &loop_conns);
135 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
136
137 return 0;
138 }
139
140 static void rds_loop_conn_free(void *arg)
141 {
142 struct rds_loop_connection *lc = arg;
143 unsigned long flags;
144
145 rdsdebug("lc %p\n", lc);
146 spin_lock_irqsave(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
147 list_del(&lc->loop_node);
148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&loop_conns_lock, flags);
149 kfree(lc);
150 }
151
152 static int rds_loop_conn_connect(struct rds_connection *conn)
153 {
154 rds_connect_complete(conn);
155 return 0;
156 }
157
158 static void rds_loop_conn_shutdown(struct rds_connection *conn)
159 {
160 }
161
162 void rds_loop_exit(void)
163 {
164 struct rds_loop_connection *lc, *_lc;
165 LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
166
167 /* avoid calling conn_destroy with irqs off */
168 spin_lock_irq(&loop_conns_lock);
169 list_splice(&loop_conns, &tmp_list);
170 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&loop_conns);
171 spin_unlock_irq(&loop_conns_lock);
172
173 list_for_each_entry_safe(lc, _lc, &tmp_list, loop_node) {
174 WARN_ON(lc->conn->c_passive);
175 rds_conn_destroy(lc->conn);
176 }
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * This is missing .xmit_* because loop doesn't go through generic
181 * rds_send_xmit() and doesn't call rds_recv_incoming(). .listen_stop and
182 * .laddr_check are missing because transport.c doesn't iterate over
183 * rds_loop_transport.
184 */
185 struct rds_transport rds_loop_transport = {
186 .xmit = rds_loop_xmit,
187 .recv = rds_loop_recv,
188 .conn_alloc = rds_loop_conn_alloc,
189 .conn_free = rds_loop_conn_free,
190 .conn_connect = rds_loop_conn_connect,
191 .conn_shutdown = rds_loop_conn_shutdown,
192 .inc_copy_to_user = rds_message_inc_copy_to_user,
193 .inc_free = rds_loop_inc_free,
194 .t_name = "loopback",
195 };