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1 /* Service connection management
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include "ar-internal.h"
14
15 /*
16 * Find a service connection under RCU conditions.
17 *
18 * We could use a hash table, but that is subject to bucket stuffing by an
19 * attacker as the client gets to pick the epoch and cid values and would know
20 * the hash function. So, instead, we use a hash table for the peer and from
21 * that an rbtree to find the service connection. Under ordinary circumstances
22 * it might be slower than a large hash table, but it is at least limited in
23 * depth.
24 */
25 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
26 struct sk_buff *skb)
27 {
28 struct rxrpc_connection *conn = NULL;
29 struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
30 struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
31 struct rb_node *p;
32 unsigned int seq = 0;
33
34 k.epoch = sp->hdr.epoch;
35 k.cid = sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
36
37 do {
38 /* Unfortunately, rbtree walking doesn't give reliable results
39 * under just the RCU read lock, so we have to check for
40 * changes.
41 */
42 read_seqbegin_or_lock(&peer->service_conn_lock, &seq);
43
44 p = rcu_dereference_raw(peer->service_conns.rb_node);
45 while (p) {
46 conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, service_node);
47
48 if (conn->proto.index_key < k.index_key)
49 p = rcu_dereference_raw(p->rb_left);
50 else if (conn->proto.index_key > k.index_key)
51 p = rcu_dereference_raw(p->rb_right);
52 else
53 break;
54 conn = NULL;
55 }
56 } while (need_seqretry(&peer->service_conn_lock, seq));
57
58 done_seqretry(&peer->service_conn_lock, seq);
59 _leave(" = %d", conn ? conn->debug_id : -1);
60 return conn;
61 }
62
63 /*
64 * Insert a service connection into a peer's tree, thereby making it a target
65 * for incoming packets.
66 */
67 static void rxrpc_publish_service_conn(struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
68 struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
69 {
70 struct rxrpc_connection *cursor = NULL;
71 struct rxrpc_conn_proto k = conn->proto;
72 struct rb_node **pp, *parent;
73
74 write_seqlock_bh(&peer->service_conn_lock);
75
76 pp = &peer->service_conns.rb_node;
77 parent = NULL;
78 while (*pp) {
79 parent = *pp;
80 cursor = rb_entry(parent,
81 struct rxrpc_connection, service_node);
82
83 if (cursor->proto.index_key < k.index_key)
84 pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
85 else if (cursor->proto.index_key > k.index_key)
86 pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
87 else
88 goto found_extant_conn;
89 }
90
91 rb_link_node_rcu(&conn->service_node, parent, pp);
92 rb_insert_color(&conn->service_node, &peer->service_conns);
93 conn_published:
94 set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &conn->flags);
95 write_sequnlock_bh(&peer->service_conn_lock);
96 _leave(" = %d [new]", conn->debug_id);
97 return;
98
99 found_extant_conn:
100 if (atomic_read(&cursor->usage) == 0)
101 goto replace_old_connection;
102 write_sequnlock_bh(&peer->service_conn_lock);
103 /* We should not be able to get here. rxrpc_incoming_connection() is
104 * called in a non-reentrant context, so there can't be a race to
105 * insert a new connection.
106 */
107 BUG();
108
109 replace_old_connection:
110 /* The old connection is from an outdated epoch. */
111 _debug("replace conn");
112 rb_replace_node_rcu(&cursor->service_node,
113 &conn->service_node,
114 &peer->service_conns);
115 clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &cursor->flags);
116 goto conn_published;
117 }
118
119 /*
120 * Preallocate a service connection. The connection is placed on the proc and
121 * reap lists so that we don't have to get the lock from BH context.
122 */
123 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
124 gfp_t gfp)
125 {
126 struct rxrpc_connection *conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
127
128 if (conn) {
129 /* We maintain an extra ref on the connection whilst it is on
130 * the rxrpc_connections list.
131 */
132 conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC;
133 atomic_set(&conn->usage, 2);
134
135 write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
136 list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxnet->service_conns);
137 list_add_tail(&conn->proc_link, &rxnet->conn_proc_list);
138 write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
139
140 trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_new_service,
141 atomic_read(&conn->usage),
142 __builtin_return_address(0));
143 }
144
145 return conn;
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * Set up an incoming connection. This is called in BH context with the RCU
150 * read lock held.
151 */
152 void rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
153 struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
154 struct sk_buff *skb)
155 {
156 struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
157
158 _enter("");
159
160 conn->proto.epoch = sp->hdr.epoch;
161 conn->proto.cid = sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
162 conn->params.service_id = sp->hdr.serviceId;
163 conn->service_id = sp->hdr.serviceId;
164 conn->security_ix = sp->hdr.securityIndex;
165 conn->out_clientflag = 0;
166 if (conn->security_ix)
167 conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED;
168 else
169 conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE;
170
171 /* See if we should upgrade the service. This can only happen on the
172 * first packet on a new connection. Once done, it applies to all
173 * subsequent calls on that connection.
174 */
175 if (sp->hdr.userStatus == RXRPC_USERSTATUS_SERVICE_UPGRADE &&
176 conn->service_id == rx->service_upgrade.from)
177 conn->service_id = rx->service_upgrade.to;
178
179 /* Make the connection a target for incoming packets. */
180 rxrpc_publish_service_conn(conn->params.peer, conn);
181
182 _net("CONNECTION new %d {%x}", conn->debug_id, conn->proto.cid);
183 }
184
185 /*
186 * Remove the service connection from the peer's tree, thereby removing it as a
187 * target for incoming packets.
188 */
189 void rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
190 {
191 struct rxrpc_peer *peer = conn->params.peer;
192
193 write_seqlock_bh(&peer->service_conn_lock);
194 if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_IN_SERVICE_CONNS, &conn->flags))
195 rb_erase(&conn->service_node, &peer->service_conns);
196 write_sequnlock_bh(&peer->service_conn_lock);
197 }