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1 /* RxRPC remote transport endpoint record management
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/net.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/udp.h>
18 #include <linux/in.h>
19 #include <linux/in6.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
22 #include <net/sock.h>
23 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
24 #include <net/ip.h>
25 #include <net/route.h>
26 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
27 #include "ar-internal.h"
28
29 /*
30 * Hash a peer key.
31 */
32 static unsigned long rxrpc_peer_hash_key(struct rxrpc_local *local,
33 const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
34 {
35 const u16 *p;
36 unsigned int i, size;
37 unsigned long hash_key;
38
39 _enter("");
40
41 hash_key = (unsigned long)local / __alignof__(*local);
42 hash_key += srx->transport_type;
43 hash_key += srx->transport_len;
44 hash_key += srx->transport.family;
45
46 switch (srx->transport.family) {
47 case AF_INET:
48 hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
49 size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin.sin_addr);
50 p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr;
51 break;
52 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
53 case AF_INET6:
54 hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port;
55 size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr);
56 p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr;
57 break;
58 #endif
59 default:
60 WARN(1, "AF_RXRPC: Unsupported transport address family\n");
61 return 0;
62 }
63
64 /* Step through the peer address in 16-bit portions for speed */
65 for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof(*p), p++)
66 hash_key += *p;
67
68 _leave(" 0x%lx", hash_key);
69 return hash_key;
70 }
71
72 /*
73 * Compare a peer to a key. Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than, same
74 * or greater than.
75 *
76 * Unfortunately, the primitives in linux/hashtable.h don't allow for sorted
77 * buckets and mid-bucket insertion, so we don't make full use of this
78 * information at this point.
79 */
80 static long rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
81 struct rxrpc_local *local,
82 const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
83 unsigned long hash_key)
84 {
85 long diff;
86
87 diff = ((peer->hash_key - hash_key) ?:
88 ((unsigned long)peer->local - (unsigned long)local) ?:
89 (peer->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?:
90 (peer->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?:
91 (peer->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family));
92 if (diff != 0)
93 return diff;
94
95 switch (srx->transport.family) {
96 case AF_INET:
97 return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port -
98 (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?:
99 memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
100 &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
101 sizeof(struct in_addr));
102 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
103 case AF_INET6:
104 return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port -
105 (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?:
106 memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
107 &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
108 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
109 #endif
110 default:
111 BUG();
112 }
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU.
117 */
118 static struct rxrpc_peer *__rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(
119 struct rxrpc_local *local,
120 const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
121 unsigned long hash_key)
122 {
123 struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
124 struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
125
126 hash_for_each_possible_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash, peer, hash_link, hash_key) {
127 if (rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(peer, local, srx, hash_key) == 0) {
128 if (atomic_read(&peer->usage) == 0)
129 return NULL;
130 return peer;
131 }
132 }
133
134 return NULL;
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU.
139 */
140 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
141 const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
142 {
143 struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
144 unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx);
145
146 peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
147 if (peer) {
148 _net("PEER %d {%pISp}", peer->debug_id, &peer->srx.transport);
149 _leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, atomic_read(&peer->usage));
150 }
151 return peer;
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * assess the MTU size for the network interface through which this peer is
156 * reached
157 */
158 static void rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
159 {
160 struct dst_entry *dst;
161 struct rtable *rt;
162 struct flowi fl;
163 struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl.u.ip4;
164 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
165 struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl.u.ip6;
166 #endif
167
168 peer->if_mtu = 1500;
169
170 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
171 switch (peer->srx.transport.family) {
172 case AF_INET:
173 rt = ip_route_output_ports(
174 &init_net, fl4, NULL,
175 peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr, 0,
176 htons(7000), htons(7001), IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 0);
177 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
178 _leave(" [route err %ld]", PTR_ERR(rt));
179 return;
180 }
181 dst = &rt->dst;
182 break;
183
184 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
185 case AF_INET6:
186 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
187 fl6->flowi6_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
188 fl6->flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
189 memcpy(&fl6->daddr, &peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
190 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
191 fl6->fl6_dport = htons(7001);
192 fl6->fl6_sport = htons(7000);
193 dst = ip6_route_output(&init_net, NULL, fl6);
194 if (dst->error) {
195 _leave(" [route err %d]", dst->error);
196 return;
197 }
198 break;
199 #endif
200
201 default:
202 BUG();
203 }
204
205 peer->if_mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
206 dst_release(dst);
207
208 _leave(" [if_mtu %u]", peer->if_mtu);
209 }
210
211 /*
212 * Allocate a peer.
213 */
214 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_alloc_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, gfp_t gfp)
215 {
216 struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
217
218 _enter("");
219
220 peer = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_peer), gfp);
221 if (peer) {
222 atomic_set(&peer->usage, 1);
223 peer->local = local;
224 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&peer->error_targets);
225 INIT_WORK(&peer->error_distributor,
226 &rxrpc_peer_error_distributor);
227 peer->service_conns = RB_ROOT;
228 seqlock_init(&peer->service_conn_lock);
229 spin_lock_init(&peer->lock);
230 peer->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
231
232 if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 2190)
233 peer->cong_cwnd = 2;
234 else if (RXRPC_TX_SMSS > 1095)
235 peer->cong_cwnd = 3;
236 else
237 peer->cong_cwnd = 4;
238 }
239
240 _leave(" = %p", peer);
241 return peer;
242 }
243
244 /*
245 * Initialise peer record.
246 */
247 static void rxrpc_init_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, unsigned long hash_key)
248 {
249 peer->hash_key = hash_key;
250 rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(peer);
251 peer->mtu = peer->if_mtu;
252 peer->rtt_last_req = ktime_get_real();
253
254 switch (peer->srx.transport.family) {
255 case AF_INET:
256 peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct iphdr);
257 break;
258 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
259 case AF_INET6:
260 peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
261 break;
262 #endif
263 default:
264 BUG();
265 }
266
267 switch (peer->srx.transport_type) {
268 case SOCK_DGRAM:
269 peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct udphdr);
270 break;
271 default:
272 BUG();
273 }
274
275 peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header);
276 peer->maxdata = peer->mtu - peer->hdrsize;
277 }
278
279 /*
280 * Set up a new peer.
281 */
282 static struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_create_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local,
283 struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
284 unsigned long hash_key,
285 gfp_t gfp)
286 {
287 struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
288
289 _enter("");
290
291 peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(local, gfp);
292 if (peer) {
293 memcpy(&peer->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
294 rxrpc_init_peer(peer, hash_key);
295 }
296
297 _leave(" = %p", peer);
298 return peer;
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Set up a new incoming peer. The address is prestored in the preallocated
303 * peer.
304 */
305 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_incoming_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local,
306 struct rxrpc_peer *prealloc)
307 {
308 struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
309 struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
310 unsigned long hash_key;
311
312 hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, &prealloc->srx);
313 prealloc->local = local;
314 rxrpc_init_peer(prealloc, hash_key);
315
316 spin_lock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
317
318 /* Need to check that we aren't racing with someone else */
319 peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, &prealloc->srx, hash_key);
320 if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
321 peer = NULL;
322 if (!peer) {
323 peer = prealloc;
324 hash_add_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash, &peer->hash_link, hash_key);
325 }
326
327 spin_unlock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
328 return peer;
329 }
330
331 /*
332 * obtain a remote transport endpoint for the specified address
333 */
334 struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local,
335 struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, gfp_t gfp)
336 {
337 struct rxrpc_peer *peer, *candidate;
338 struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
339 unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx);
340
341 _enter("{%pISp}", &srx->transport);
342
343 /* search the peer list first */
344 rcu_read_lock();
345 peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
346 if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
347 peer = NULL;
348 rcu_read_unlock();
349
350 if (!peer) {
351 /* The peer is not yet present in hash - create a candidate
352 * for a new record and then redo the search.
353 */
354 candidate = rxrpc_create_peer(local, srx, hash_key, gfp);
355 if (!candidate) {
356 _leave(" = NULL [nomem]");
357 return NULL;
358 }
359
360 spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
361
362 /* Need to check that we aren't racing with someone else */
363 peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key);
364 if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
365 peer = NULL;
366 if (!peer)
367 hash_add_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash,
368 &candidate->hash_link, hash_key);
369
370 spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
371
372 if (peer)
373 kfree(candidate);
374 else
375 peer = candidate;
376 }
377
378 _net("PEER %d {%pISp}", peer->debug_id, &peer->srx.transport);
379
380 _leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, atomic_read(&peer->usage));
381 return peer;
382 }
383
384 /*
385 * Discard a ref on a remote peer record.
386 */
387 void __rxrpc_put_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer)
388 {
389 struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = peer->local->rxnet;
390
391 ASSERT(hlist_empty(&peer->error_targets));
392
393 spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
394 hash_del_rcu(&peer->hash_link);
395 spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
396
397 kfree_rcu(peer, rcu);
398 }
399
400 /**
401 * rxrpc_kernel_get_peer - Get the peer address of a call
402 * @sock: The socket on which the call is in progress.
403 * @call: The call to query
404 * @_srx: Where to place the result
405 *
406 * Get the address of the remote peer in a call.
407 */
408 void rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(struct socket *sock, struct rxrpc_call *call,
409 struct sockaddr_rxrpc *_srx)
410 {
411 *_srx = call->peer->srx;
412 }
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_get_peer);