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1 #
2 # Traffic control configuration.
3 #
4
5 menuconfig NET_SCHED
6 bool "QoS and/or fair queueing"
7 select NET_SCH_FIFO
8 ---help---
9 When the kernel has several packets to send out over a network
10 device, it has to decide which ones to send first, which ones to
11 delay, and which ones to drop. This is the job of the queueing
12 disciplines, several different algorithms for how to do this
13 "fairly" have been proposed.
14
15 If you say N here, you will get the standard packet scheduler, which
16 is a FIFO (first come, first served). If you say Y here, you will be
17 able to choose from among several alternative algorithms which can
18 then be attached to different network devices. This is useful for
19 example if some of your network devices are real time devices that
20 need a certain minimum data flow rate, or if you need to limit the
21 maximum data flow rate for traffic which matches specified criteria.
22 This code is considered to be experimental.
23
24 To administer these schedulers, you'll need the user-level utilities
25 from the package iproute2+tc at <ftp://ftp.tux.org/pub/net/ip-routing/>.
26 That package also contains some documentation; for more, check out
27 <http://linux-net.osdl.org/index.php/Iproute2>.
28
29 This Quality of Service (QoS) support will enable you to use
30 Differentiated Services (diffserv) and Resource Reservation Protocol
31 (RSVP) on your Linux router if you also say Y to the corresponding
32 classifiers below. Documentation and software is at
33 <http://diffserv.sourceforge.net/>.
34
35 If you say Y here and to "/proc file system" below, you will be able
36 to read status information about packet schedulers from the file
37 /proc/net/psched.
38
39 The available schedulers are listed in the following questions; you
40 can say Y to as many as you like. If unsure, say N now.
41
42 if NET_SCHED
43
44 comment "Queueing/Scheduling"
45
46 config NET_SCH_CBQ
47 tristate "Class Based Queueing (CBQ)"
48 ---help---
49 Say Y here if you want to use the Class-Based Queueing (CBQ) packet
50 scheduling algorithm. This algorithm classifies the waiting packets
51 into a tree-like hierarchy of classes; the leaves of this tree are
52 in turn scheduled by separate algorithms.
53
54 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_cbq.c> for more details.
55
56 CBQ is a commonly used scheduler, so if you're unsure, you should
57 say Y here. Then say Y to all the queueing algorithms below that you
58 want to use as leaf disciplines.
59
60 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
61 module will be called sch_cbq.
62
63 config NET_SCH_HTB
64 tristate "Hierarchical Token Bucket (HTB)"
65 ---help---
66 Say Y here if you want to use the Hierarchical Token Buckets (HTB)
67 packet scheduling algorithm. See
68 <http://luxik.cdi.cz/~devik/qos/htb/> for complete manual and
69 in-depth articles.
70
71 HTB is very similar to CBQ regarding its goals however is has
72 different properties and different algorithm.
73
74 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
75 module will be called sch_htb.
76
77 config NET_SCH_HFSC
78 tristate "Hierarchical Fair Service Curve (HFSC)"
79 ---help---
80 Say Y here if you want to use the Hierarchical Fair Service Curve
81 (HFSC) packet scheduling algorithm.
82
83 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
84 module will be called sch_hfsc.
85
86 config NET_SCH_ATM
87 tristate "ATM Virtual Circuits (ATM)"
88 depends on ATM
89 ---help---
90 Say Y here if you want to use the ATM pseudo-scheduler. This
91 provides a framework for invoking classifiers, which in turn
92 select classes of this queuing discipline. Each class maps
93 the flow(s) it is handling to a given virtual circuit.
94
95 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_atm.c> for more details.
96
97 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
98 module will be called sch_atm.
99
100 config NET_SCH_PRIO
101 tristate "Multi Band Priority Queueing (PRIO)"
102 ---help---
103 Say Y here if you want to use an n-band priority queue packet
104 scheduler.
105
106 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
107 module will be called sch_prio.
108
109 config NET_SCH_RR
110 tristate "Multi Band Round Robin Queuing (RR)"
111 select NET_SCH_PRIO
112 ---help---
113 Say Y here if you want to use an n-band round robin packet
114 scheduler.
115
116 The module uses sch_prio for its framework and is aliased as
117 sch_rr, so it will load sch_prio, although it is referred
118 to using sch_rr.
119
120 config NET_SCH_RED
121 tristate "Random Early Detection (RED)"
122 ---help---
123 Say Y here if you want to use the Random Early Detection (RED)
124 packet scheduling algorithm.
125
126 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_red.c> for more details.
127
128 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
129 module will be called sch_red.
130
131 config NET_SCH_SFQ
132 tristate "Stochastic Fairness Queueing (SFQ)"
133 ---help---
134 Say Y here if you want to use the Stochastic Fairness Queueing (SFQ)
135 packet scheduling algorithm.
136
137 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_sfq.c> for more details.
138
139 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
140 module will be called sch_sfq.
141
142 config NET_SCH_TEQL
143 tristate "True Link Equalizer (TEQL)"
144 ---help---
145 Say Y here if you want to use the True Link Equalizer (TLE) packet
146 scheduling algorithm. This queueing discipline allows the combination
147 of several physical devices into one virtual device.
148
149 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_teql.c> for more details.
150
151 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
152 module will be called sch_teql.
153
154 config NET_SCH_TBF
155 tristate "Token Bucket Filter (TBF)"
156 ---help---
157 Say Y here if you want to use the Token Bucket Filter (TBF) packet
158 scheduling algorithm.
159
160 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_tbf.c> for more details.
161
162 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
163 module will be called sch_tbf.
164
165 config NET_SCH_GRED
166 tristate "Generic Random Early Detection (GRED)"
167 ---help---
168 Say Y here if you want to use the Generic Random Early Detection
169 (GRED) packet scheduling algorithm for some of your network devices
170 (see the top of <file:net/sched/sch_red.c> for details and
171 references about the algorithm).
172
173 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
174 module will be called sch_gred.
175
176 config NET_SCH_DSMARK
177 tristate "Differentiated Services marker (DSMARK)"
178 ---help---
179 Say Y if you want to schedule packets according to the
180 Differentiated Services architecture proposed in RFC 2475.
181 Technical information on this method, with pointers to associated
182 RFCs, is available at <http://www.gta.ufrj.br/diffserv/>.
183
184 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
185 module will be called sch_dsmark.
186
187 config NET_SCH_NETEM
188 tristate "Network emulator (NETEM)"
189 ---help---
190 Say Y if you want to emulate network delay, loss, and packet
191 re-ordering. This is often useful to simulate networks when
192 testing applications or protocols.
193
194 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
195 will be called sch_netem.
196
197 If unsure, say N.
198
199 config NET_SCH_INGRESS
200 tristate "Ingress Qdisc"
201 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
202 ---help---
203 Say Y here if you want to use classifiers for incoming packets.
204 If unsure, say Y.
205
206 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
207 module will be called sch_ingress.
208
209 comment "Classification"
210
211 config NET_CLS
212 boolean
213
214 config NET_CLS_BASIC
215 tristate "Elementary classification (BASIC)"
216 select NET_CLS
217 ---help---
218 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets using
219 only extended matches and actions.
220
221 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
222 module will be called cls_basic.
223
224 config NET_CLS_TCINDEX
225 tristate "Traffic-Control Index (TCINDEX)"
226 select NET_CLS
227 ---help---
228 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
229 traffic control indices. You will want this feature if you want
230 to implement Differentiated Services together with DSMARK.
231
232 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
233 module will be called cls_tcindex.
234
235 config NET_CLS_ROUTE4
236 tristate "Routing decision (ROUTE)"
237 select NET_CLS_ROUTE
238 select NET_CLS
239 ---help---
240 If you say Y here, you will be able to classify packets
241 according to the route table entry they matched.
242
243 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
244 module will be called cls_route.
245
246 config NET_CLS_ROUTE
247 bool
248
249 config NET_CLS_FW
250 tristate "Netfilter mark (FW)"
251 select NET_CLS
252 ---help---
253 If you say Y here, you will be able to classify packets
254 according to netfilter/firewall marks.
255
256 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
257 module will be called cls_fw.
258
259 config NET_CLS_U32
260 tristate "Universal 32bit comparisons w/ hashing (U32)"
261 select NET_CLS
262 ---help---
263 Say Y here to be able to classify packets using a universal
264 32bit pieces based comparison scheme.
265
266 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
267 module will be called cls_u32.
268
269 config CLS_U32_PERF
270 bool "Performance counters support"
271 depends on NET_CLS_U32
272 ---help---
273 Say Y here to make u32 gather additional statistics useful for
274 fine tuning u32 classifiers.
275
276 config CLS_U32_MARK
277 bool "Netfilter marks support"
278 depends on NET_CLS_U32
279 ---help---
280 Say Y here to be able to use netfilter marks as u32 key.
281
282 config NET_CLS_RSVP
283 tristate "IPv4 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)"
284 select NET_CLS
285 ---help---
286 The Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) permits end systems to
287 request a minimum and maximum data flow rate for a connection; this
288 is important for real time data such as streaming sound or video.
289
290 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify outgoing packets based
291 on their RSVP requests.
292
293 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
294 module will be called cls_rsvp.
295
296 config NET_CLS_RSVP6
297 tristate "IPv6 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP6)"
298 select NET_CLS
299 ---help---
300 The Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) permits end systems to
301 request a minimum and maximum data flow rate for a connection; this
302 is important for real time data such as streaming sound or video.
303
304 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify outgoing packets based
305 on their RSVP requests and you are using the IPv6 protocol.
306
307 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
308 module will be called cls_rsvp6.
309
310 config NET_EMATCH
311 bool "Extended Matches"
312 select NET_CLS
313 ---help---
314 Say Y here if you want to use extended matches on top of classifiers
315 and select the extended matches below.
316
317 Extended matches are small classification helpers not worth writing
318 a separate classifier for.
319
320 A recent version of the iproute2 package is required to use
321 extended matches.
322
323 config NET_EMATCH_STACK
324 int "Stack size"
325 depends on NET_EMATCH
326 default "32"
327 ---help---
328 Size of the local stack variable used while evaluating the tree of
329 ematches. Limits the depth of the tree, i.e. the number of
330 encapsulated precedences. Every level requires 4 bytes of additional
331 stack space.
332
333 config NET_EMATCH_CMP
334 tristate "Simple packet data comparison"
335 depends on NET_EMATCH
336 ---help---
337 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
338 simple packet data comparisons for 8, 16, and 32bit values.
339
340 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
341 module will be called em_cmp.
342
343 config NET_EMATCH_NBYTE
344 tristate "Multi byte comparison"
345 depends on NET_EMATCH
346 ---help---
347 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
348 multiple byte comparisons mainly useful for IPv6 address comparisons.
349
350 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
351 module will be called em_nbyte.
352
353 config NET_EMATCH_U32
354 tristate "U32 key"
355 depends on NET_EMATCH
356 ---help---
357 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets using
358 the famous u32 key in combination with logic relations.
359
360 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
361 module will be called em_u32.
362
363 config NET_EMATCH_META
364 tristate "Metadata"
365 depends on NET_EMATCH
366 ---help---
367 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
368 metadata such as load average, netfilter attributes, socket
369 attributes and routing decisions.
370
371 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
372 module will be called em_meta.
373
374 config NET_EMATCH_TEXT
375 tristate "Textsearch"
376 depends on NET_EMATCH
377 select TEXTSEARCH
378 select TEXTSEARCH_KMP
379 select TEXTSEARCH_BM
380 select TEXTSEARCH_FSM
381 ---help---
382 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
383 textsearch comparisons.
384
385 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
386 module will be called em_text.
387
388 config NET_CLS_ACT
389 bool "Actions"
390 ---help---
391 Say Y here if you want to use traffic control actions. Actions
392 get attached to classifiers and are invoked after a successful
393 classification. They are used to overwrite the classification
394 result, instantly drop or redirect packets, etc.
395
396 A recent version of the iproute2 package is required to use
397 extended matches.
398
399 config NET_ACT_POLICE
400 tristate "Traffic Policing"
401 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
402 ---help---
403 Say Y here if you want to do traffic policing, i.e. strict
404 bandwidth limiting. This action replaces the existing policing
405 module.
406
407 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
408 module will be called police.
409
410 config NET_ACT_GACT
411 tristate "Generic actions"
412 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
413 ---help---
414 Say Y here to take generic actions such as dropping and
415 accepting packets.
416
417 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
418 module will be called gact.
419
420 config GACT_PROB
421 bool "Probability support"
422 depends on NET_ACT_GACT
423 ---help---
424 Say Y here to use the generic action randomly or deterministically.
425
426 config NET_ACT_MIRRED
427 tristate "Redirecting and Mirroring"
428 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
429 ---help---
430 Say Y here to allow packets to be mirrored or redirected to
431 other devices.
432
433 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
434 module will be called mirred.
435
436 config NET_ACT_IPT
437 tristate "IPtables targets"
438 depends on NET_CLS_ACT && NETFILTER && IP_NF_IPTABLES
439 ---help---
440 Say Y here to be able to invoke iptables targets after successful
441 classification.
442
443 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
444 module will be called ipt.
445
446 config NET_ACT_NAT
447 tristate "Stateless NAT"
448 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
449 ---help---
450 Say Y here to do stateless NAT on IPv4 packets. You should use
451 netfilter for NAT unless you know what you are doing.
452
453 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
454 module will be called nat.
455
456 config NET_ACT_PEDIT
457 tristate "Packet Editing"
458 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
459 ---help---
460 Say Y here if you want to mangle the content of packets.
461
462 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
463 module will be called pedit.
464
465 config NET_ACT_SIMP
466 tristate "Simple Example (Debug)"
467 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
468 ---help---
469 Say Y here to add a simple action for demonstration purposes.
470 It is meant as an example and for debugging purposes. It will
471 print a configured policy string followed by the packet count
472 to the console for every packet that passes by.
473
474 If unsure, say N.
475
476 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
477 module will be called simple.
478
479 config NET_CLS_IND
480 bool "Incoming device classification"
481 depends on NET_CLS_U32 || NET_CLS_FW
482 ---help---
483 Say Y here to extend the u32 and fw classifier to support
484 classification based on the incoming device. This option is
485 likely to disappear in favour of the metadata ematch.
486
487 endif # NET_SCHED
488
489 config NET_SCH_FIFO
490 bool