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1 /*
2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
11 * - Ingress support
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
29 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
30 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
31 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
32 #include <net/dst.h>
33 #include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
34
35 /* Qdisc to use by default */
36 const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops);
38
39 /* Main transmission queue. */
40
41 /* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
42 * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock.
43 *
44 * The idea is the following:
45 * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock
46 * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock
47 * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
48 */
49
50 static inline int dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
51 {
52 q->gso_skb = skb;
53 q->qstats.requeues++;
54 qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
55 q->q.qlen++; /* it's still part of the queue */
56 __netif_schedule(q);
57
58 return 0;
59 }
60
61 static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q,
62 struct sk_buff *skb,
63 const struct netdev_queue *txq,
64 int *packets)
65 {
66 int bytelimit = qdisc_avail_bulklimit(txq) - skb->len;
67
68 while (bytelimit > 0) {
69 struct sk_buff *nskb = q->dequeue(q);
70
71 if (!nskb)
72 break;
73
74 bytelimit -= nskb->len; /* covers GSO len */
75 skb->next = nskb;
76 skb = nskb;
77 (*packets)++; /* GSO counts as one pkt */
78 }
79 skb->next = NULL;
80 }
81
82 /* This variant of try_bulk_dequeue_skb() makes sure
83 * all skbs in the chain are for the same txq
84 */
85 static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(struct Qdisc *q,
86 struct sk_buff *skb,
87 int *packets)
88 {
89 int mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
90 struct sk_buff *nskb;
91 int cnt = 0;
92
93 do {
94 nskb = q->dequeue(q);
95 if (!nskb)
96 break;
97 if (unlikely(skb_get_queue_mapping(nskb) != mapping)) {
98 q->skb_bad_txq = nskb;
99 qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, nskb);
100 q->q.qlen++;
101 break;
102 }
103 skb->next = nskb;
104 skb = nskb;
105 } while (++cnt < 8);
106 (*packets) += cnt;
107 skb->next = NULL;
108 }
109
110 /* Note that dequeue_skb can possibly return a SKB list (via skb->next).
111 * A requeued skb (via q->gso_skb) can also be a SKB list.
112 */
113 static struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, bool *validate,
114 int *packets)
115 {
116 struct sk_buff *skb = q->gso_skb;
117 const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
118
119 *packets = 1;
120 if (unlikely(skb)) {
121 /* skb in gso_skb were already validated */
122 *validate = false;
123 /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
124 txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
125 if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
126 q->gso_skb = NULL;
127 qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
128 q->q.qlen--;
129 } else
130 skb = NULL;
131 goto trace;
132 }
133 *validate = true;
134 skb = q->skb_bad_txq;
135 if (unlikely(skb)) {
136 /* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
137 txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
138 if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
139 q->skb_bad_txq = NULL;
140 qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
141 q->q.qlen--;
142 goto bulk;
143 }
144 skb = NULL;
145 goto trace;
146 }
147 if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) ||
148 !netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
149 skb = q->dequeue(q);
150 if (skb) {
151 bulk:
152 if (qdisc_may_bulk(q))
153 try_bulk_dequeue_skb(q, skb, txq, packets);
154 else
155 try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(q, skb, packets);
156 }
157 trace:
158 trace_qdisc_dequeue(q, txq, *packets, skb);
159 return skb;
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * Transmit possibly several skbs, and handle the return status as
164 * required. Owning running seqcount bit guarantees that
165 * only one CPU can execute this function.
166 *
167 * Returns to the caller:
168 * 0 - queue is empty or throttled.
169 * >0 - queue is not empty.
170 */
171 int sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
172 struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
173 spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate)
174 {
175 int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
176
177 /* And release qdisc */
178 spin_unlock(root_lock);
179
180 /* Note that we validate skb (GSO, checksum, ...) outside of locks */
181 if (validate)
182 skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev);
183
184 if (likely(skb)) {
185 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
186 if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
187 skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret);
188
189 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
190 } else {
191 spin_lock(root_lock);
192 return qdisc_qlen(q);
193 }
194 spin_lock(root_lock);
195
196 if (dev_xmit_complete(ret)) {
197 /* Driver sent out skb successfully or skb was consumed */
198 ret = qdisc_qlen(q);
199 } else {
200 /* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
201 if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY))
202 net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
203 dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
204
205 ret = dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
206 }
207
208 if (ret && netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
209 ret = 0;
210
211 return ret;
212 }
213
214 /*
215 * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH.
216 *
217 * running seqcount guarantees only one CPU can process
218 * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for
219 * this queue.
220 *
221 * netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
222 *
223 * qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
224 * if one is grabbed, another must be free.
225 *
226 * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
227 *
228 * Returns to the caller:
229 * 0 - queue is empty or throttled.
230 * >0 - queue is not empty.
231 *
232 */
233 static inline int qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q, int *packets)
234 {
235 struct netdev_queue *txq;
236 struct net_device *dev;
237 spinlock_t *root_lock;
238 struct sk_buff *skb;
239 bool validate;
240
241 /* Dequeue packet */
242 skb = dequeue_skb(q, &validate, packets);
243 if (unlikely(!skb))
244 return 0;
245
246 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
247 dev = qdisc_dev(q);
248 txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
249
250 return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, validate);
251 }
252
253 void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q)
254 {
255 int quota = dev_tx_weight;
256 int packets;
257
258 while (qdisc_restart(q, &packets)) {
259 /*
260 * Ordered by possible occurrence: Postpone processing if
261 * 1. we've exceeded packet quota
262 * 2. another process needs the CPU;
263 */
264 quota -= packets;
265 if (quota <= 0 || need_resched()) {
266 __netif_schedule(q);
267 break;
268 }
269 }
270
271 qdisc_run_end(q);
272 }
273
274 unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev)
275 {
276 unsigned long val, res;
277 unsigned int i;
278
279 if (is_vlan_dev(dev))
280 dev = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
281 else if (netif_is_macvlan(dev))
282 dev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
283 res = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)->trans_start;
284 for (i = 1; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
285 val = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start;
286 if (val && time_after(val, res))
287 res = val;
288 }
289
290 return res;
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start);
293
294 static void dev_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
295 {
296 struct net_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, watchdog_timer);
297
298 netif_tx_lock(dev);
299 if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) {
300 if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
301 netif_running(dev) &&
302 netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
303 int some_queue_timedout = 0;
304 unsigned int i;
305 unsigned long trans_start;
306
307 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
308 struct netdev_queue *txq;
309
310 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
311 trans_start = txq->trans_start;
312 if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) &&
313 time_after(jiffies, (trans_start +
314 dev->watchdog_timeo))) {
315 some_queue_timedout = 1;
316 txq->trans_timeout++;
317 break;
318 }
319 }
320
321 if (some_queue_timedout) {
322 WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n",
323 dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i);
324 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev);
325 }
326 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
327 round_jiffies(jiffies +
328 dev->watchdog_timeo)))
329 dev_hold(dev);
330 }
331 }
332 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
333
334 dev_put(dev);
335 }
336
337 void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
338 {
339 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) {
340 if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
341 dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
342 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
343 round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
344 dev_hold(dev);
345 }
346 }
347
348 static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
349 {
350 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
351 }
352
353 static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
354 {
355 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
356 if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
357 dev_put(dev);
358 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
359 }
360
361 /**
362 * netif_carrier_on - set carrier
363 * @dev: network device
364 *
365 * Device has detected that carrier.
366 */
367 void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
368 {
369 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
370 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
371 return;
372 atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_changes);
373 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
374 if (netif_running(dev))
375 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
376 }
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
379
380 /**
381 * netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
382 * @dev: network device
383 *
384 * Device has detected loss of carrier.
385 */
386 void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
387 {
388 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
389 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
390 return;
391 atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_changes);
392 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
393 }
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
396
397 /* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
398 under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
399 cheaper.
400 */
401
402 static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
403 struct sk_buff **to_free)
404 {
405 __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
406 return NET_XMIT_CN;
407 }
408
409 static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
410 {
411 return NULL;
412 }
413
414 struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
415 .id = "noop",
416 .priv_size = 0,
417 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
418 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
419 .peek = noop_dequeue,
420 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
421 };
422
423 static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = {
424 .qdisc = &noop_qdisc,
425 .qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc,
426 };
427
428 struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
429 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
430 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
431 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
432 .ops = &noop_qdisc_ops,
433 .q.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock),
434 .dev_queue = &noop_netdev_queue,
435 .running = SEQCNT_ZERO(noop_qdisc.running),
436 .busylock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock),
437 };
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
439
440 static int noqueue_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt)
441 {
442 /* register_qdisc() assigns a default of noop_enqueue if unset,
443 * but __dev_queue_xmit() treats noqueue only as such
444 * if this is NULL - so clear it here. */
445 qdisc->enqueue = NULL;
446 return 0;
447 }
448
449 struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
450 .id = "noqueue",
451 .priv_size = 0,
452 .init = noqueue_init,
453 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
454 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
455 .peek = noop_dequeue,
456 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
457 };
458
459 static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = {
460 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
461 };
462
463 /* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
464 generic prio+fifo combination.
465 */
466
467 #define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
468
469 /*
470 * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing:
471 * - queues for the three band
472 * - bitmap indicating which of the bands contain skbs
473 */
474 struct pfifo_fast_priv {
475 u32 bitmap;
476 struct qdisc_skb_head q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
477 };
478
479 /*
480 * Convert a bitmap to the first band number where an skb is queued, where:
481 * bitmap=0 means there are no skbs on any band.
482 * bitmap=1 means there is an skb on band 0.
483 * bitmap=7 means there are skbs on all 3 bands, etc.
484 */
485 static const int bitmap2band[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
486
487 static inline struct qdisc_skb_head *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv,
488 int band)
489 {
490 return priv->q + band;
491 }
492
493 static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
494 struct sk_buff **to_free)
495 {
496 if (qdisc->q.qlen < qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len) {
497 int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
498 struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
499 struct qdisc_skb_head *list = band2list(priv, band);
500
501 priv->bitmap |= (1 << band);
502 qdisc->q.qlen++;
503 return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
504 }
505
506 return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc, to_free);
507 }
508
509 static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
510 {
511 struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
512 int band = bitmap2band[priv->bitmap];
513
514 if (likely(band >= 0)) {
515 struct qdisc_skb_head *qh = band2list(priv, band);
516 struct sk_buff *skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(qh);
517
518 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
519 qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(qdisc, skb);
520 qdisc_bstats_update(qdisc, skb);
521 }
522
523 qdisc->q.qlen--;
524 if (qh->qlen == 0)
525 priv->bitmap &= ~(1 << band);
526
527 return skb;
528 }
529
530 return NULL;
531 }
532
533 static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
534 {
535 struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
536 int band = bitmap2band[priv->bitmap];
537
538 if (band >= 0) {
539 struct qdisc_skb_head *qh = band2list(priv, band);
540
541 return qh->head;
542 }
543
544 return NULL;
545 }
546
547 static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
548 {
549 int prio;
550 struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
551
552 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
553 __qdisc_reset_queue(band2list(priv, prio));
554
555 priv->bitmap = 0;
556 qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
557 qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
558 }
559
560 static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
561 {
562 struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
563
564 memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1);
565 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
566 goto nla_put_failure;
567 return skb->len;
568
569 nla_put_failure:
570 return -1;
571 }
572
573 static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt)
574 {
575 int prio;
576 struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
577
578 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
579 qdisc_skb_head_init(band2list(priv, prio));
580
581 /* Can by-pass the queue discipline */
582 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
583 return 0;
584 }
585
586 struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = {
587 .id = "pfifo_fast",
588 .priv_size = sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv),
589 .enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue,
590 .dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue,
591 .peek = pfifo_fast_peek,
592 .init = pfifo_fast_init,
593 .reset = pfifo_fast_reset,
594 .dump = pfifo_fast_dump,
595 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
596 };
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops);
598
599 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock;
600 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_running_key;
601
602 struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
603 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
604 {
605 void *p;
606 struct Qdisc *sch;
607 unsigned int size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch)) + ops->priv_size;
608 int err = -ENOBUFS;
609 struct net_device *dev;
610
611 if (!dev_queue) {
612 err = -EINVAL;
613 goto errout;
614 }
615
616 dev = dev_queue->dev;
617 p = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL,
618 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
619
620 if (!p)
621 goto errout;
622 sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
623 /* if we got non aligned memory, ask more and do alignment ourself */
624 if (sch != p) {
625 kfree(p);
626 p = kzalloc_node(size + QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1, GFP_KERNEL,
627 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
628 if (!p)
629 goto errout;
630 sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
631 sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
632 }
633 qdisc_skb_head_init(&sch->q);
634 spin_lock_init(&sch->q.lock);
635
636 if (ops->static_flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS) {
637 sch->cpu_bstats =
638 netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
639 if (!sch->cpu_bstats)
640 goto errout1;
641
642 sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
643 if (!sch->cpu_qstats) {
644 free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
645 goto errout1;
646 }
647 }
648
649 spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock);
650 lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock,
651 dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
652
653 seqcount_init(&sch->running);
654 lockdep_set_class(&sch->running,
655 dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key);
656
657 sch->ops = ops;
658 sch->flags = ops->static_flags;
659 sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
660 sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
661 sch->dev_queue = dev_queue;
662 dev_hold(dev);
663 refcount_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
664
665 return sch;
666 errout1:
667 kfree(p);
668 errout:
669 return ERR_PTR(err);
670 }
671
672 struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
673 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
674 unsigned int parentid)
675 {
676 struct Qdisc *sch;
677
678 if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
679 return NULL;
680
681 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops);
682 if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
683 module_put(ops->owner);
684 return NULL;
685 }
686 sch->parent = parentid;
687
688 if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
689 return sch;
690
691 qdisc_destroy(sch);
692 return NULL;
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
695
696 /* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */
697
698 void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
699 {
700 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
701
702 if (ops->reset)
703 ops->reset(qdisc);
704
705 kfree_skb(qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
706 qdisc->skb_bad_txq = NULL;
707
708 if (qdisc->gso_skb) {
709 kfree_skb_list(qdisc->gso_skb);
710 qdisc->gso_skb = NULL;
711 }
712 qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
713 qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
714 }
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
716
717 void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
718 {
719 if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) {
720 free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_bstats);
721 free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_qstats);
722 }
723
724 kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
725 }
726
727 void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
728 {
729 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
730
731 if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
732 !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
733 return;
734
735 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
736 qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
737
738 qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab));
739 #endif
740 gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->rate_est);
741 if (ops->reset)
742 ops->reset(qdisc);
743 if (ops->destroy)
744 ops->destroy(qdisc);
745
746 module_put(ops->owner);
747 dev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc));
748
749 kfree_skb_list(qdisc->gso_skb);
750 kfree_skb(qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
751 qdisc_free(qdisc);
752 }
753 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
754
755 /* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */
756 struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
757 struct Qdisc *qdisc)
758 {
759 struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
760 spinlock_t *root_lock;
761
762 root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc);
763 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
764
765 /* ... and graft new one */
766 if (qdisc == NULL)
767 qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
768 dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
769 rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
770
771 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
772
773 return oqdisc;
774 }
775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc);
776
777 static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
778 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
779 void *_unused)
780 {
781 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
782 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = default_qdisc_ops;
783
784 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE)
785 ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops;
786
787 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, ops, TC_H_ROOT);
788 if (!qdisc) {
789 netdev_info(dev, "activation failed\n");
790 return;
791 }
792 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
793 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
794 dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
795 }
796
797 static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev)
798 {
799 struct netdev_queue *txq;
800 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
801
802 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
803
804 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) ||
805 dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) {
806 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
807 dev->qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
808 qdisc_refcount_inc(dev->qdisc);
809 } else {
810 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT);
811 if (qdisc) {
812 dev->qdisc = qdisc;
813 qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
814 }
815 }
816 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
817 if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc)
818 qdisc_hash_add(dev->qdisc, false);
819 #endif
820 }
821
822 static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
823 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
824 void *_need_watchdog)
825 {
826 struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
827 int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog;
828
829 if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
830 clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state);
831
832 rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc);
833 if (need_watchdog_p) {
834 dev_queue->trans_start = 0;
835 *need_watchdog_p = 1;
836 }
837 }
838
839 void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
840 {
841 int need_watchdog;
842
843 /* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
844 * create default one for devices, which need queueing
845 * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces
846 */
847
848 if (dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
849 attach_default_qdiscs(dev);
850
851 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
852 /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
853 return;
854
855 need_watchdog = 0;
856 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog);
857 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
858 transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
859
860 if (need_watchdog) {
861 netif_trans_update(dev);
862 dev_watchdog_up(dev);
863 }
864 }
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate);
866
867 static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev,
868 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
869 void *_qdisc_default)
870 {
871 struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
872 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
873
874 qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc);
875 if (qdisc) {
876 spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
877
878 if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
879 set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state);
880
881 rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
882 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
883
884 spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
885 }
886 }
887
888 static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev)
889 {
890 unsigned int i;
891
892 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
893 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
894 spinlock_t *root_lock;
895 struct Qdisc *q;
896 int val;
897
898 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
899 q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
900 root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
901
902 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
903
904 val = (qdisc_is_running(q) ||
905 test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state));
906
907 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
908
909 if (val)
910 return true;
911 }
912 return false;
913 }
914
915 static void dev_qdisc_reset(struct net_device *dev,
916 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
917 void *none)
918 {
919 struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
920
921 if (qdisc)
922 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
923 }
924
925 /**
926 * dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices
927 * @head: list of devices to deactivate
928 *
929 * This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions
930 * have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase.
931 */
932 void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head)
933 {
934 struct net_device *dev;
935
936 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
937 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue,
938 &noop_qdisc);
939 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
940 dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
941 &noop_qdisc);
942
943 dev_watchdog_down(dev);
944 }
945
946 /* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls.
947 * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase :
948 * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us
949 */
950 synchronize_net();
951
952 /* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
953 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
954 while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev))
955 yield();
956 /* The new qdisc is assigned at this point so we can safely
957 * unwind stale skb lists and qdisc statistics
958 */
959 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_qdisc_reset, NULL);
960 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
961 dev_qdisc_reset(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
962 }
963 }
964
965 void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
966 {
967 LIST_HEAD(single);
968
969 list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
970 dev_deactivate_many(&single);
971 list_del(&single);
972 }
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate);
974
975 static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
976 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
977 void *_qdisc)
978 {
979 struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc;
980
981 rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc);
982 dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
983 }
984
985 void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
986 {
987 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
988 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
989 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
990 dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
991
992 timer_setup(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, 0);
993 }
994
995 static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
996 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
997 void *_qdisc_default)
998 {
999 struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1000 struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
1001
1002 if (qdisc) {
1003 rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
1004 dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default;
1005
1006 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
1007 }
1008 }
1009
1010 void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
1011 {
1012 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1013 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1014 shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
1015 qdisc_destroy(dev->qdisc);
1016 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
1017
1018 WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
1019 }
1020
1021 void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r,
1022 const struct tc_ratespec *conf,
1023 u64 rate64)
1024 {
1025 memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
1026 r->overhead = conf->overhead;
1027 r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64);
1028 r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK);
1029 r->mult = 1;
1030 /*
1031 * The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one
1032 * in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift)
1033 *
1034 * Normal formula would be :
1035 * time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps
1036 *
1037 * We compute mult/shift to use instead :
1038 * time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift;
1039 *
1040 * We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy,
1041 * but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen.
1042 */
1043 if (r->rate_bytes_ps > 0) {
1044 u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC;
1045
1046 for (;;) {
1047 r->mult = div64_u64(factor, r->rate_bytes_ps);
1048 if (r->mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63))
1049 break;
1050 factor <<= 1;
1051 r->shift++;
1052 }
1053 }
1054 }
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute);
1056
1057 static void mini_qdisc_rcu_func(struct rcu_head *head)
1058 {
1059 }
1060
1061 void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp,
1062 struct tcf_proto *tp_head)
1063 {
1064 struct mini_Qdisc *miniq_old = rtnl_dereference(*miniqp->p_miniq);
1065 struct mini_Qdisc *miniq;
1066
1067 if (!tp_head) {
1068 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*miniqp->p_miniq, NULL);
1069 /* Wait for flying RCU callback before it is freed. */
1070 rcu_barrier_bh();
1071 return;
1072 }
1073
1074 miniq = !miniq_old || miniq_old == &miniqp->miniq2 ?
1075 &miniqp->miniq1 : &miniqp->miniq2;
1076
1077 /* We need to make sure that readers won't see the miniq
1078 * we are about to modify. So wait until previous call_rcu_bh callback
1079 * is done.
1080 */
1081 rcu_barrier_bh();
1082 miniq->filter_list = tp_head;
1083 rcu_assign_pointer(*miniqp->p_miniq, miniq);
1084
1085 if (miniq_old)
1086 /* This is counterpart of the rcu barriers above. We need to
1087 * block potential new user of miniq_old until all readers
1088 * are not seeing it.
1089 */
1090 call_rcu_bh(&miniq_old->rcu, mini_qdisc_rcu_func);
1091 }
1092 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_swap);
1093
1094 void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
1095 struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq)
1096 {
1097 miniqp->miniq1.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1098 miniqp->miniq1.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1099 miniqp->miniq2.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1100 miniqp->miniq2.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1101 miniqp->p_miniq = p_miniq;
1102 }
1103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_init);