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1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2003
3 * Copyright (c) Cisco 1999,2000
4 * Copyright (c) Motorola 1999,2000,2001
5 * Copyright (c) La Monte H.P. Yarroll 2001
6 *
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation.
8 *
9 * A collection class to handle the storage of transport addresses.
10 *
11 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
12 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
13 * the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 *
17 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
18 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
19 * ************************
20 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
21 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
22 *
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
25 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 *
27 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
28 * email address(es):
29 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
30 *
31 * Written or modified by:
32 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
33 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
34 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
35 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
36 */
37
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/in.h>
41 #include <net/sock.h>
42 #include <net/ipv6.h>
43 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
44 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
45 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
46
47 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
48 static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *, struct sctp_bind_addr *,
49 union sctp_addr *, sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
50 int flags);
51 static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
52
53 /* First Level Abstractions. */
54
55 /* Copy 'src' to 'dest' taking 'scope' into account. Omit addresses
56 * in 'src' which have a broader scope than 'scope'.
57 */
58 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
59 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
60 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
61 int flags)
62 {
63 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
64 int error = 0;
65
66 /* All addresses share the same port. */
67 dest->port = src->port;
68
69 /* Extract the addresses which are relevant for this scope. */
70 list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
71 error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a, scope,
72 gfp, flags);
73 if (error < 0)
74 goto out;
75 }
76
77 /* If there are no addresses matching the scope and
78 * this is global scope, try to get a link scope address, with
79 * the assumption that we must be sitting behind a NAT.
80 */
81 if (list_empty(&dest->address_list) && (SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL == scope)) {
82 list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
83 error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a,
84 SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, gfp,
85 flags);
86 if (error < 0)
87 goto out;
88 }
89 }
90
91 out:
92 if (error)
93 sctp_bind_addr_clean(dest);
94
95 return error;
96 }
97
98 /* Exactly duplicate the address lists. This is necessary when doing
99 * peer-offs and accepts. We don't want to put all the current system
100 * addresses into the endpoint. That's useless. But we do want duplicat
101 * the list of bound addresses that the older endpoint used.
102 */
103 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
104 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
105 gfp_t gfp)
106 {
107 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
108 int error = 0;
109
110 /* All addresses share the same port. */
111 dest->port = src->port;
112
113 list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
114 error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, &addr->a, 1, gfp);
115 if (error < 0)
116 break;
117 }
118
119 return error;
120 }
121
122 /* Initialize the SCTP_bind_addr structure for either an endpoint or
123 * an association.
124 */
125 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u16 port)
126 {
127 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bp->address_list);
128 bp->port = port;
129 }
130
131 /* Dispose of the address list. */
132 static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp)
133 {
134 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp;
135
136 /* Empty the bind address list. */
137 list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) {
138 list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
139 kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
140 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr);
141 }
142 }
143
144 /* Dispose of an SCTP_bind_addr structure */
145 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp)
146 {
147 /* Empty the bind address list. */
148 sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
149 }
150
151 /* Add an address to the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr structure. */
152 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *new,
153 __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp)
154 {
155 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
156
157 /* Add the address to the bind address list. */
158 addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr), gfp);
159 if (!addr)
160 return -ENOMEM;
161
162 memcpy(&addr->a, new, sizeof(*new));
163
164 /* Fix up the port if it has not yet been set.
165 * Both v4 and v6 have the port at the same offset.
166 */
167 if (!addr->a.v4.sin_port)
168 addr->a.v4.sin_port = htons(bp->port);
169
170 addr->state = addr_state;
171 addr->valid = 1;
172
173 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&addr->list);
174
175 /* We always hold a socket lock when calling this function,
176 * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock.
177 */
178 list_add_tail_rcu(&addr->list, &bp->address_list);
179 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(addr);
180
181 return 0;
182 }
183
184 /* Delete an address from the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr
185 * structure.
186 */
187 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *del_addr)
188 {
189 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp;
190 int found = 0;
191
192 /* We hold the socket lock when calling this function,
193 * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock.
194 */
195 list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) {
196 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&addr->a, del_addr)) {
197 /* Found the exact match. */
198 found = 1;
199 addr->valid = 0;
200 list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
201 break;
202 }
203 }
204
205 if (found) {
206 kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
207 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr);
208 return 0;
209 }
210
211 return -EINVAL;
212 }
213
214 /* Create a network byte-order representation of all the addresses
215 * formated as SCTP parameters.
216 *
217 * The second argument is the return value for the length.
218 */
219 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
220 int *addrs_len,
221 gfp_t gfp)
222 {
223 union sctp_params addrparms;
224 union sctp_params retval;
225 int addrparms_len;
226 union sctp_addr_param rawaddr;
227 int len;
228 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
229 struct list_head *pos;
230 struct sctp_af *af;
231
232 addrparms_len = 0;
233 len = 0;
234
235 /* Allocate enough memory at once. */
236 list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) {
237 len += sizeof(union sctp_addr_param);
238 }
239
240 /* Don't even bother embedding an address if there
241 * is only one.
242 */
243 if (len == sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)) {
244 retval.v = NULL;
245 goto end_raw;
246 }
247
248 retval.v = kmalloc(len, gfp);
249 if (!retval.v)
250 goto end_raw;
251
252 addrparms = retval;
253
254 list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
255 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->a.v4.sin_family);
256 len = af->to_addr_param(&addr->a, &rawaddr);
257 memcpy(addrparms.v, &rawaddr, len);
258 addrparms.v += len;
259 addrparms_len += len;
260 }
261
262 end_raw:
263 *addrs_len = addrparms_len;
264 return retval;
265 }
266
267 /*
268 * Create an address list out of the raw address list format (IPv4 and IPv6
269 * address parameters).
270 */
271 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw_addr_list,
272 int addrs_len, __u16 port, gfp_t gfp)
273 {
274 union sctp_addr_param *rawaddr;
275 struct sctp_paramhdr *param;
276 union sctp_addr addr;
277 int retval = 0;
278 int len;
279 struct sctp_af *af;
280
281 /* Convert the raw address to standard address format */
282 while (addrs_len) {
283 param = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)raw_addr_list;
284 rawaddr = (union sctp_addr_param *)raw_addr_list;
285
286 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->type));
287 if (unlikely(!af)) {
288 retval = -EINVAL;
289 sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
290 break;
291 }
292
293 af->from_addr_param(&addr, rawaddr, htons(port), 0);
294 retval = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, &addr, SCTP_ADDR_SRC, gfp);
295 if (retval) {
296 /* Can't finish building the list, clean up. */
297 sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
298 break;
299 }
300
301 len = ntohs(param->length);
302 addrs_len -= len;
303 raw_addr_list += len;
304 }
305
306 return retval;
307 }
308
309 /********************************************************************
310 * 2nd Level Abstractions
311 ********************************************************************/
312
313 /* Does this contain a specified address? Allow wildcarding. */
314 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
315 const union sctp_addr *addr,
316 struct sctp_sock *opt)
317 {
318 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
319 int match = 0;
320
321 rcu_read_lock();
322 list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
323 if (!laddr->valid)
324 continue;
325 if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt)) {
326 match = 1;
327 break;
328 }
329 }
330 rcu_read_unlock();
331
332 return match;
333 }
334
335 /* Does the address 'addr' conflict with any addresses in
336 * the bp.
337 */
338 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
339 const union sctp_addr *addr,
340 struct sctp_sock *bp_sp,
341 struct sctp_sock *addr_sp)
342 {
343 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
344 int conflict = 0;
345 struct sctp_sock *sp;
346
347 /* Pick the IPv6 socket as the basis of comparison
348 * since it's usually a superset of the IPv4.
349 * If there is no IPv6 socket, then default to bind_addr.
350 */
351 if (sctp_opt2sk(bp_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6)
352 sp = bp_sp;
353 else if (sctp_opt2sk(addr_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6)
354 sp = addr_sp;
355 else
356 sp = bp_sp;
357
358 rcu_read_lock();
359 list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
360 if (!laddr->valid)
361 continue;
362
363 conflict = sp->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, sp);
364 if (conflict)
365 break;
366 }
367 rcu_read_unlock();
368
369 return conflict;
370 }
371
372 /* Get the state of the entry in the bind_addr_list */
373 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
374 const union sctp_addr *addr)
375 {
376 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
377 struct sctp_af *af;
378 int state = -1;
379
380 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
381 if (unlikely(!af))
382 return state;
383
384 rcu_read_lock();
385 list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
386 if (!laddr->valid)
387 continue;
388 if (af->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr)) {
389 state = laddr->state;
390 break;
391 }
392 }
393 rcu_read_unlock();
394
395 return state;
396 }
397
398 /* Find the first address in the bind address list that is not present in
399 * the addrs packed array.
400 */
401 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
402 const union sctp_addr *addrs,
403 int addrcnt,
404 struct sctp_sock *opt)
405 {
406 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
407 union sctp_addr *addr;
408 void *addr_buf;
409 struct sctp_af *af;
410 int i;
411
412 /* This is only called sctp_send_asconf_del_ip() and we hold
413 * the socket lock in that code patch, so that address list
414 * can't change.
415 */
416 list_for_each_entry(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
417 addr_buf = (union sctp_addr *)addrs;
418 for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
419 addr = addr_buf;
420 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
421 if (!af)
422 break;
423
424 if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt))
425 break;
426
427 addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
428 }
429 if (i == addrcnt)
430 return &laddr->a;
431 }
432
433 return NULL;
434 }
435
436 /* Copy out addresses from the global local address list. */
437 static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
438 union sctp_addr *addr,
439 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
440 int flags)
441 {
442 int error = 0;
443
444 if (sctp_is_any(NULL, addr)) {
445 error = sctp_copy_local_addr_list(net, dest, scope, gfp, flags);
446 } else if (sctp_in_scope(net, addr, scope)) {
447 /* Now that the address is in scope, check to see if
448 * the address type is supported by local sock as
449 * well as the remote peer.
450 */
451 if ((((AF_INET == addr->sa.sa_family) &&
452 (flags & SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP))) ||
453 (((AF_INET6 == addr->sa.sa_family) &&
454 (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED) &&
455 (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP))))
456 error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, addr, SCTP_ADDR_SRC,
457 gfp);
458 }
459
460 return error;
461 }
462
463 /* Is this a wildcard address? */
464 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr)
465 {
466 unsigned short fam = 0;
467 struct sctp_af *af;
468
469 /* Try to get the right address family */
470 if (addr->sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
471 fam = addr->sa.sa_family;
472 else if (sk)
473 fam = sk->sk_family;
474
475 af = sctp_get_af_specific(fam);
476 if (!af)
477 return 0;
478
479 return af->is_any(addr);
480 }
481
482 /* Is 'addr' valid for 'scope'? */
483 int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr, sctp_scope_t scope)
484 {
485 sctp_scope_t addr_scope = sctp_scope(addr);
486
487 /* The unusable SCTP addresses will not be considered with
488 * any defined scopes.
489 */
490 if (SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE == addr_scope)
491 return 0;
492 /*
493 * For INIT and INIT-ACK address list, let L be the level of
494 * of requested destination address, sender and receiver
495 * SHOULD include all of its addresses with level greater
496 * than or equal to L.
497 *
498 * Address scoping can be selectively controlled via sysctl
499 * option
500 */
501 switch (net->sctp.scope_policy) {
502 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE:
503 return 1;
504 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE:
505 if (addr_scope <= scope)
506 return 1;
507 break;
508 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE:
509 if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE == addr_scope)
510 return 1;
511 break;
512 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK:
513 if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_LINK == addr_scope)
514 return 1;
515 break;
516 default:
517 break;
518 }
519
520 return 0;
521 }
522
523 int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk)
524 {
525 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
526 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
527
528 bp = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr;
529 if (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list)) {
530 addr = list_entry(bp->address_list.next,
531 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
532 if (sctp_is_any(sk, &addr->a))
533 return 1;
534 }
535 return 0;
536 }
537
538 /********************************************************************
539 * 3rd Level Abstractions
540 ********************************************************************/
541
542 /* What is the scope of 'addr'? */
543 sctp_scope_t sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr)
544 {
545 struct sctp_af *af;
546
547 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
548 if (!af)
549 return SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE;
550
551 return af->scope((union sctp_addr *)addr);
552 }