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1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2003
3 * Copyright (c) Cisco 1999,2000
4 * Copyright (c) Motorola 1999,2000,2001
5 * Copyright (c) La Monte H.P. Yarroll 2001
6 *
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation.
8 *
9 * A collection class to handle the storage of transport addresses.
10 *
11 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
12 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
13 * the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 *
17 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
18 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
19 * ************************
20 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
21 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
22 *
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
25 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
26 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 *
28 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29 * email address(es):
30 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
31 *
32 * Written or modified by:
33 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
36 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
37 */
38
39 #include <linux/types.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/sock.h>
43 #include <net/ipv6.h>
44 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
45 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
46 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
47
48 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
49 static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *, struct sctp_bind_addr *,
50 union sctp_addr *, sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
51 int flags);
52 static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
53
54 /* First Level Abstractions. */
55
56 /* Copy 'src' to 'dest' taking 'scope' into account. Omit addresses
57 * in 'src' which have a broader scope than 'scope'.
58 */
59 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
60 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
61 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
62 int flags)
63 {
64 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
65 int error = 0;
66
67 /* All addresses share the same port. */
68 dest->port = src->port;
69
70 /* Extract the addresses which are relevant for this scope. */
71 list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
72 error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a, scope,
73 gfp, flags);
74 if (error < 0)
75 goto out;
76 }
77
78 /* If there are no addresses matching the scope and
79 * this is global scope, try to get a link scope address, with
80 * the assumption that we must be sitting behind a NAT.
81 */
82 if (list_empty(&dest->address_list) && (SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL == scope)) {
83 list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
84 error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a,
85 SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, gfp,
86 flags);
87 if (error < 0)
88 goto out;
89 }
90 }
91
92 out:
93 if (error)
94 sctp_bind_addr_clean(dest);
95
96 return error;
97 }
98
99 /* Exactly duplicate the address lists. This is necessary when doing
100 * peer-offs and accepts. We don't want to put all the current system
101 * addresses into the endpoint. That's useless. But we do want duplicat
102 * the list of bound addresses that the older endpoint used.
103 */
104 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
105 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
106 gfp_t gfp)
107 {
108 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
109 int error = 0;
110
111 /* All addresses share the same port. */
112 dest->port = src->port;
113
114 list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
115 error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, &addr->a, 1, gfp);
116 if (error < 0)
117 break;
118 }
119
120 return error;
121 }
122
123 /* Initialize the SCTP_bind_addr structure for either an endpoint or
124 * an association.
125 */
126 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u16 port)
127 {
128 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bp->address_list);
129 bp->port = port;
130 }
131
132 /* Dispose of the address list. */
133 static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp)
134 {
135 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp;
136
137 /* Empty the bind address list. */
138 list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) {
139 list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
140 kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
141 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr);
142 }
143 }
144
145 /* Dispose of an SCTP_bind_addr structure */
146 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp)
147 {
148 /* Empty the bind address list. */
149 sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
150 }
151
152 /* Add an address to the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr structure. */
153 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *new,
154 __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp)
155 {
156 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
157
158 /* Add the address to the bind address list. */
159 addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr), gfp);
160 if (!addr)
161 return -ENOMEM;
162
163 memcpy(&addr->a, new, sizeof(*new));
164
165 /* Fix up the port if it has not yet been set.
166 * Both v4 and v6 have the port at the same offset.
167 */
168 if (!addr->a.v4.sin_port)
169 addr->a.v4.sin_port = htons(bp->port);
170
171 addr->state = addr_state;
172 addr->valid = 1;
173
174 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&addr->list);
175
176 /* We always hold a socket lock when calling this function,
177 * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock.
178 */
179 list_add_tail_rcu(&addr->list, &bp->address_list);
180 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(addr);
181
182 return 0;
183 }
184
185 /* Delete an address from the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr
186 * structure.
187 */
188 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *del_addr)
189 {
190 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp;
191 int found = 0;
192
193 /* We hold the socket lock when calling this function,
194 * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock.
195 */
196 list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) {
197 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&addr->a, del_addr)) {
198 /* Found the exact match. */
199 found = 1;
200 addr->valid = 0;
201 list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
202 break;
203 }
204 }
205
206 if (found) {
207 kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
208 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr);
209 return 0;
210 }
211
212 return -EINVAL;
213 }
214
215 /* Create a network byte-order representation of all the addresses
216 * formated as SCTP parameters.
217 *
218 * The second argument is the return value for the length.
219 */
220 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
221 int *addrs_len,
222 gfp_t gfp)
223 {
224 union sctp_params addrparms;
225 union sctp_params retval;
226 int addrparms_len;
227 union sctp_addr_param rawaddr;
228 int len;
229 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
230 struct list_head *pos;
231 struct sctp_af *af;
232
233 addrparms_len = 0;
234 len = 0;
235
236 /* Allocate enough memory at once. */
237 list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) {
238 len += sizeof(union sctp_addr_param);
239 }
240
241 /* Don't even bother embedding an address if there
242 * is only one.
243 */
244 if (len == sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)) {
245 retval.v = NULL;
246 goto end_raw;
247 }
248
249 retval.v = kmalloc(len, gfp);
250 if (!retval.v)
251 goto end_raw;
252
253 addrparms = retval;
254
255 list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
256 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->a.v4.sin_family);
257 len = af->to_addr_param(&addr->a, &rawaddr);
258 memcpy(addrparms.v, &rawaddr, len);
259 addrparms.v += len;
260 addrparms_len += len;
261 }
262
263 end_raw:
264 *addrs_len = addrparms_len;
265 return retval;
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * Create an address list out of the raw address list format (IPv4 and IPv6
270 * address parameters).
271 */
272 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw_addr_list,
273 int addrs_len, __u16 port, gfp_t gfp)
274 {
275 union sctp_addr_param *rawaddr;
276 struct sctp_paramhdr *param;
277 union sctp_addr addr;
278 int retval = 0;
279 int len;
280 struct sctp_af *af;
281
282 /* Convert the raw address to standard address format */
283 while (addrs_len) {
284 param = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)raw_addr_list;
285 rawaddr = (union sctp_addr_param *)raw_addr_list;
286
287 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->type));
288 if (unlikely(!af)) {
289 retval = -EINVAL;
290 sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
291 break;
292 }
293
294 af->from_addr_param(&addr, rawaddr, htons(port), 0);
295 retval = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, &addr, SCTP_ADDR_SRC, gfp);
296 if (retval) {
297 /* Can't finish building the list, clean up. */
298 sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
299 break;
300 }
301
302 len = ntohs(param->length);
303 addrs_len -= len;
304 raw_addr_list += len;
305 }
306
307 return retval;
308 }
309
310 /********************************************************************
311 * 2nd Level Abstractions
312 ********************************************************************/
313
314 /* Does this contain a specified address? Allow wildcarding. */
315 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
316 const union sctp_addr *addr,
317 struct sctp_sock *opt)
318 {
319 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
320 int match = 0;
321
322 rcu_read_lock();
323 list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
324 if (!laddr->valid)
325 continue;
326 if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt)) {
327 match = 1;
328 break;
329 }
330 }
331 rcu_read_unlock();
332
333 return match;
334 }
335
336 /* Does the address 'addr' conflict with any addresses in
337 * the bp.
338 */
339 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
340 const union sctp_addr *addr,
341 struct sctp_sock *bp_sp,
342 struct sctp_sock *addr_sp)
343 {
344 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
345 int conflict = 0;
346 struct sctp_sock *sp;
347
348 /* Pick the IPv6 socket as the basis of comparison
349 * since it's usually a superset of the IPv4.
350 * If there is no IPv6 socket, then default to bind_addr.
351 */
352 if (sctp_opt2sk(bp_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6)
353 sp = bp_sp;
354 else if (sctp_opt2sk(addr_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6)
355 sp = addr_sp;
356 else
357 sp = bp_sp;
358
359 rcu_read_lock();
360 list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
361 if (!laddr->valid)
362 continue;
363
364 conflict = sp->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, sp);
365 if (conflict)
366 break;
367 }
368 rcu_read_unlock();
369
370 return conflict;
371 }
372
373 /* Get the state of the entry in the bind_addr_list */
374 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
375 const union sctp_addr *addr)
376 {
377 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
378 struct sctp_af *af;
379 int state = -1;
380
381 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
382 if (unlikely(!af))
383 return state;
384
385 rcu_read_lock();
386 list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
387 if (!laddr->valid)
388 continue;
389 if (af->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr)) {
390 state = laddr->state;
391 break;
392 }
393 }
394 rcu_read_unlock();
395
396 return state;
397 }
398
399 /* Find the first address in the bind address list that is not present in
400 * the addrs packed array.
401 */
402 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
403 const union sctp_addr *addrs,
404 int addrcnt,
405 struct sctp_sock *opt)
406 {
407 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
408 union sctp_addr *addr;
409 void *addr_buf;
410 struct sctp_af *af;
411 int i;
412
413 /* This is only called sctp_send_asconf_del_ip() and we hold
414 * the socket lock in that code patch, so that address list
415 * can't change.
416 */
417 list_for_each_entry(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
418 addr_buf = (union sctp_addr *)addrs;
419 for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
420 addr = addr_buf;
421 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
422 if (!af)
423 break;
424
425 if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt))
426 break;
427
428 addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
429 }
430 if (i == addrcnt)
431 return &laddr->a;
432 }
433
434 return NULL;
435 }
436
437 /* Copy out addresses from the global local address list. */
438 static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
439 union sctp_addr *addr,
440 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
441 int flags)
442 {
443 int error = 0;
444
445 if (sctp_is_any(NULL, addr)) {
446 error = sctp_copy_local_addr_list(net, dest, scope, gfp, flags);
447 } else if (sctp_in_scope(net, addr, scope)) {
448 /* Now that the address is in scope, check to see if
449 * the address type is supported by local sock as
450 * well as the remote peer.
451 */
452 if ((((AF_INET == addr->sa.sa_family) &&
453 (flags & SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP))) ||
454 (((AF_INET6 == addr->sa.sa_family) &&
455 (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED) &&
456 (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP))))
457 error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, addr, SCTP_ADDR_SRC,
458 gfp);
459 }
460
461 return error;
462 }
463
464 /* Is this a wildcard address? */
465 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr)
466 {
467 unsigned short fam = 0;
468 struct sctp_af *af;
469
470 /* Try to get the right address family */
471 if (addr->sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
472 fam = addr->sa.sa_family;
473 else if (sk)
474 fam = sk->sk_family;
475
476 af = sctp_get_af_specific(fam);
477 if (!af)
478 return 0;
479
480 return af->is_any(addr);
481 }
482
483 /* Is 'addr' valid for 'scope'? */
484 int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr, sctp_scope_t scope)
485 {
486 sctp_scope_t addr_scope = sctp_scope(addr);
487
488 /* The unusable SCTP addresses will not be considered with
489 * any defined scopes.
490 */
491 if (SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE == addr_scope)
492 return 0;
493 /*
494 * For INIT and INIT-ACK address list, let L be the level of
495 * of requested destination address, sender and receiver
496 * SHOULD include all of its addresses with level greater
497 * than or equal to L.
498 *
499 * Address scoping can be selectively controlled via sysctl
500 * option
501 */
502 switch (net->sctp.scope_policy) {
503 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE:
504 return 1;
505 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE:
506 if (addr_scope <= scope)
507 return 1;
508 break;
509 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE:
510 if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE == addr_scope)
511 return 1;
512 break;
513 case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK:
514 if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_LINK == addr_scope)
515 return 1;
516 break;
517 default:
518 break;
519 }
520
521 return 0;
522 }
523
524 int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk)
525 {
526 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
527 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
528
529 bp = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr;
530 if (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list)) {
531 addr = list_entry(bp->address_list.next,
532 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
533 if (sctp_is_any(sk, &addr->a))
534 return 1;
535 }
536 return 0;
537 }
538
539 /********************************************************************
540 * 3rd Level Abstractions
541 ********************************************************************/
542
543 /* What is the scope of 'addr'? */
544 sctp_scope_t sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr)
545 {
546 struct sctp_af *af;
547
548 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
549 if (!af)
550 return SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE;
551
552 return af->scope((union sctp_addr *)addr);
553 }