2 * In-kernel rpcbind client supporting versions 2, 3, and 4 of the rpcbind
5 * Based on RFC 1833: "Binding Protocols for ONC RPC Version 2" and
6 * RFC 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol"
8 * Original: Gilles Quillard, Bull Open Source, 2005 <gilles.quillard@bull.net>
9 * Updated: Chuck Lever, Oracle Corporation, 2007 <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
11 * Descended from net/sunrpc/pmap_clnt.c,
12 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/socket.h>
20 #include <linux/in6.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
25 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
28 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_BIND
31 #define RPCBIND_PROGRAM (100000u)
32 #define RPCBIND_PORT (111u)
39 RPCBPROC_GETADDR
= 3, /* alias for GETPORT */
42 RPCBPROC_BCAST
= 5, /* alias for CALLIT */
52 #define RPCB_HIGHPROC_2 RPCBPROC_CALLIT
53 #define RPCB_HIGHPROC_3 RPCBPROC_TADDR2UADDR
54 #define RPCB_HIGHPROC_4 RPCBPROC_GETSTAT
59 * Quoting RFC 3530, section 2.2:
61 * For TCP over IPv4 and for UDP over IPv4, the format of r_addr is the
66 * The prefix, "h1.h2.h3.h4", is the standard textual form for
67 * representing an IPv4 address, which is always four octets long.
68 * Assuming big-endian ordering, h1, h2, h3, and h4, are respectively,
69 * the first through fourth octets each converted to ASCII-decimal.
70 * Assuming big-endian ordering, p1 and p2 are, respectively, the first
71 * and second octets each converted to ASCII-decimal. For example, if a
72 * host, in big-endian order, has an address of 0x0A010307 and there is
73 * a service listening on, in big endian order, port 0x020F (decimal
74 * 527), then the complete universal address is "10.1.3.7.2.15".
78 * For TCP over IPv6 and for UDP over IPv6, the format of r_addr is the
81 * x1:x2:x3:x4:x5:x6:x7:x8.p1.p2
83 * The suffix "p1.p2" is the service port, and is computed the same way
84 * as with universal addresses for TCP and UDP over IPv4. The prefix,
85 * "x1:x2:x3:x4:x5:x6:x7:x8", is the standard textual form for
86 * representing an IPv6 address as defined in Section 2.2 of [RFC2373].
87 * Additionally, the two alternative forms specified in Section 2.2 of
88 * [RFC2373] are also acceptable.
90 * XXX: Currently this implementation does not explicitly convert the
91 * stored address to US-ASCII on non-ASCII systems.
93 #define RPCB_MAXADDRLEN (128u)
98 * Quoting RFC 3530, section 2.2:
100 * For TCP over IPv4 the value of r_netid is the string "tcp". For UDP
101 * over IPv4 the value of r_netid is the string "udp".
105 * For TCP over IPv6 the value of r_netid is the string "tcp6". For UDP
106 * over IPv6 the value of r_netid is the string "udp6".
108 #define RPCB_NETID_UDP "\165\144\160" /* "udp" */
109 #define RPCB_NETID_TCP "\164\143\160" /* "tcp" */
110 #define RPCB_NETID_UDP6 "\165\144\160\066" /* "udp6" */
111 #define RPCB_NETID_TCP6 "\164\143\160\066" /* "tcp6" */
113 #define RPCB_MAXNETIDLEN (4u)
118 * The "owner" is allowed to unset a service in the rpcbind database.
119 * We always use the following (arbitrary) fixed string.
121 #define RPCB_OWNER_STRING "rpcb"
122 #define RPCB_MAXOWNERLEN sizeof(RPCB_OWNER_STRING)
124 static void rpcb_getport_done(struct rpc_task
*, void *);
125 extern struct rpc_program rpcb_program
;
127 struct rpcbind_args
{
128 struct rpc_xprt
* r_xprt
;
133 unsigned short r_port
;
135 char r_addr
[RPCB_MAXADDRLEN
];
139 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcb_procedures2
[];
140 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcb_procedures3
[];
144 struct rpc_procinfo
* rpc_proc
;
147 static struct rpcb_info rpcb_next_version
[];
148 static struct rpcb_info rpcb_next_version6
[];
150 static void rpcb_getport_prepare(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *calldata
)
152 struct rpcbind_args
*map
= calldata
;
153 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= map
->r_xprt
;
154 struct rpc_message msg
= {
155 .rpc_proc
= rpcb_next_version
[xprt
->bind_index
].rpc_proc
,
157 .rpc_resp
= &map
->r_port
,
160 rpc_call_setup(task
, &msg
, 0);
163 static void rpcb_map_release(void *data
)
165 struct rpcbind_args
*map
= data
;
167 xprt_put(map
->r_xprt
);
171 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpcb_getport_ops
= {
172 .rpc_call_prepare
= rpcb_getport_prepare
,
173 .rpc_call_done
= rpcb_getport_done
,
174 .rpc_release
= rpcb_map_release
,
177 static void rpcb_wake_rpcbind_waiters(struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
, int status
)
179 xprt_clear_binding(xprt
);
180 rpc_wake_up_status(&xprt
->binding
, status
);
183 static struct rpc_clnt
*rpcb_create(char *hostname
, struct sockaddr
*srvaddr
,
184 int proto
, int version
, int privileged
)
186 struct rpc_create_args args
= {
189 .addrsize
= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
),
190 .servername
= hostname
,
191 .program
= &rpcb_program
,
193 .authflavor
= RPC_AUTH_UNIX
,
194 .flags
= (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING
|
195 RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INTR
),
198 switch (srvaddr
->sa_family
) {
200 ((struct sockaddr_in
*)srvaddr
)->sin_port
= htons(RPCBIND_PORT
);
203 ((struct sockaddr_in6
*)srvaddr
)->sin6_port
= htons(RPCBIND_PORT
);
210 args
.flags
|= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT
;
211 return rpc_create(&args
);
215 * rpcb_register - set or unset a port registration with the local rpcbind svc
216 * @prog: RPC program number to bind
217 * @vers: RPC version number to bind
218 * @prot: transport protocol to use to make this request
219 * @port: port value to register
222 * port == 0 means unregister, port != 0 means register.
224 * This routine supports only rpcbind version 2.
226 int rpcb_register(u32 prog
, u32 vers
, int prot
, unsigned short port
, int *okay
)
228 struct sockaddr_in sin
= {
229 .sin_family
= AF_INET
,
230 .sin_addr
.s_addr
= htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK
),
232 struct rpcbind_args map
= {
238 struct rpc_message msg
= {
239 .rpc_proc
= &rpcb_procedures2
[port
?
240 RPCBPROC_SET
: RPCBPROC_UNSET
],
244 struct rpc_clnt
*rpcb_clnt
;
247 dprintk("RPC: %sregistering (%u, %u, %d, %u) with local "
248 "rpcbind\n", (port
? "" : "un"),
249 prog
, vers
, prot
, port
);
251 rpcb_clnt
= rpcb_create("localhost", (struct sockaddr
*) &sin
,
253 if (IS_ERR(rpcb_clnt
))
254 return PTR_ERR(rpcb_clnt
);
256 error
= rpc_call_sync(rpcb_clnt
, &msg
, 0);
258 rpc_shutdown_client(rpcb_clnt
);
260 printk(KERN_WARNING
"RPC: failed to contact local rpcbind "
261 "server (errno %d).\n", -error
);
262 dprintk("RPC: registration status %d/%d\n", error
, *okay
);
268 * rpcb_getport_sync - obtain the port for an RPC service on a given host
269 * @sin: address of remote peer
270 * @prog: RPC program number to bind
271 * @vers: RPC version number to bind
272 * @prot: transport protocol to use to make this request
274 * Called from outside the RPC client in a synchronous task context.
275 * Uses default timeout parameters specified by underlying transport.
277 * XXX: Needs to support IPv6, and rpcbind versions 3 and 4
279 int rpcb_getport_sync(struct sockaddr_in
*sin
, __u32 prog
,
280 __u32 vers
, int prot
)
282 struct rpcbind_args map
= {
288 struct rpc_message msg
= {
289 .rpc_proc
= &rpcb_procedures2
[RPCBPROC_GETPORT
],
291 .rpc_resp
= &map
.r_port
,
293 struct rpc_clnt
*rpcb_clnt
;
297 dprintk("RPC: %s(" NIPQUAD_FMT
", %u, %u, %d)\n",
298 __FUNCTION__
, NIPQUAD(sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
), prog
, vers
, prot
);
300 sprintf(hostname
, NIPQUAD_FMT
, NIPQUAD(sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
));
301 rpcb_clnt
= rpcb_create(hostname
, (struct sockaddr
*)sin
, prot
, 2, 0);
302 if (IS_ERR(rpcb_clnt
))
303 return PTR_ERR(rpcb_clnt
);
305 status
= rpc_call_sync(rpcb_clnt
, &msg
, 0);
306 rpc_shutdown_client(rpcb_clnt
);
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcb_getport_sync
);
318 * rpcb_getport_async - obtain the port for a given RPC service on a given host
319 * @task: task that is waiting for portmapper request
321 * This one can be called for an ongoing RPC request, and can be used in
322 * an async (rpciod) context.
324 void rpcb_getport_async(struct rpc_task
*task
)
326 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= task
->tk_client
;
328 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= task
->tk_xprt
;
329 struct rpc_clnt
*rpcb_clnt
;
330 static struct rpcbind_args
*map
;
331 struct rpc_task
*child
;
332 struct sockaddr addr
;
334 struct rpcb_info
*info
;
336 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s(%s, %u, %u, %d)\n",
337 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
,
338 clnt
->cl_server
, clnt
->cl_prog
, clnt
->cl_vers
, xprt
->prot
);
340 /* Autobind on cloned rpc clients is discouraged */
341 BUG_ON(clnt
->cl_parent
!= clnt
);
343 if (xprt_test_and_set_binding(xprt
)) {
344 status
= -EACCES
; /* tell caller to check again */
345 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: waiting for another binder\n",
346 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
);
350 /* Put self on queue before sending rpcbind request, in case
351 * rpcb_getport_done completes before we return from rpc_run_task */
352 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt
->binding
, task
, NULL
, NULL
);
354 /* Someone else may have bound if we slept */
355 if (xprt_bound(xprt
)) {
357 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: already bound\n",
358 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
);
362 rpc_peeraddr(clnt
, (void *)&addr
, sizeof(addr
));
364 /* Don't ever use rpcbind v2 for AF_INET6 requests */
365 switch (addr
.sa_family
) {
367 info
= rpcb_next_version
;
370 info
= rpcb_next_version6
;
373 status
= -EAFNOSUPPORT
;
374 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: bad address family\n",
375 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
);
378 if (info
[xprt
->bind_index
].rpc_proc
== NULL
) {
379 xprt
->bind_index
= 0;
380 status
= -EACCES
; /* tell caller to try again later */
381 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: no more getport versions available\n",
382 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
);
385 bind_version
= info
[xprt
->bind_index
].rpc_vers
;
387 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: trying rpcbind version %u\n",
388 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
, bind_version
);
390 rpcb_clnt
= rpcb_create(clnt
->cl_server
, &addr
, xprt
->prot
,
392 if (IS_ERR(rpcb_clnt
)) {
393 status
= PTR_ERR(rpcb_clnt
);
394 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: rpcb_create failed, error %ld\n",
395 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
, PTR_ERR(rpcb_clnt
));
399 map
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct rpcbind_args
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
402 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: no memory available\n",
403 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
);
406 map
->r_prog
= clnt
->cl_prog
;
407 map
->r_vers
= clnt
->cl_vers
;
408 map
->r_prot
= xprt
->prot
;
410 map
->r_xprt
= xprt_get(xprt
);
411 map
->r_netid
= (xprt
->prot
== IPPROTO_TCP
) ? RPCB_NETID_TCP
:
414 rpc_peeraddr2str(rpcb_clnt
, RPC_DISPLAY_UNIVERSAL_ADDR
),
415 sizeof(map
->r_addr
));
416 map
->r_owner
= RPCB_OWNER_STRING
; /* ignored for GETADDR */
418 child
= rpc_run_task(rpcb_clnt
, RPC_TASK_ASYNC
, &rpcb_getport_ops
, map
);
419 rpc_release_client(rpcb_clnt
);
422 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: rpc_run_task failed\n",
423 task
->tk_pid
, __FUNCTION__
);
428 task
->tk_xprt
->stat
.bind_count
++;
435 rpcb_wake_rpcbind_waiters(xprt
, status
);
437 task
->tk_status
= status
;
441 * Rpcbind child task calls this callback via tk_exit.
443 static void rpcb_getport_done(struct rpc_task
*child
, void *data
)
445 struct rpcbind_args
*map
= data
;
446 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= map
->r_xprt
;
447 int status
= child
->tk_status
;
449 /* Garbage reply: retry with a lesser rpcbind version */
451 status
= -EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
453 /* rpcbind server doesn't support this rpcbind protocol version */
454 if (status
== -EPROTONOSUPPORT
)
458 /* rpcbind server not available on remote host? */
459 xprt
->ops
->set_port(xprt
, 0);
460 } else if (map
->r_port
== 0) {
461 /* Requested RPC service wasn't registered on remote host */
462 xprt
->ops
->set_port(xprt
, 0);
466 xprt
->ops
->set_port(xprt
, map
->r_port
);
467 xprt_set_bound(xprt
);
471 dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcb_getport_done(status %d, port %u)\n",
472 child
->tk_pid
, status
, map
->r_port
);
474 rpcb_wake_rpcbind_waiters(xprt
, status
);
477 static int rpcb_encode_mapping(struct rpc_rqst
*req
, __be32
*p
,
478 struct rpcbind_args
*rpcb
)
480 dprintk("RPC: rpcb_encode_mapping(%u, %u, %d, %u)\n",
481 rpcb
->r_prog
, rpcb
->r_vers
, rpcb
->r_prot
, rpcb
->r_port
);
482 *p
++ = htonl(rpcb
->r_prog
);
483 *p
++ = htonl(rpcb
->r_vers
);
484 *p
++ = htonl(rpcb
->r_prot
);
485 *p
++ = htonl(rpcb
->r_port
);
487 req
->rq_slen
= xdr_adjust_iovec(req
->rq_svec
, p
);
491 static int rpcb_decode_getport(struct rpc_rqst
*req
, __be32
*p
,
492 unsigned short *portp
)
494 *portp
= (unsigned short) ntohl(*p
++);
495 dprintk("RPC: rpcb_decode_getport result %u\n",
500 static int rpcb_decode_set(struct rpc_rqst
*req
, __be32
*p
,
503 *boolp
= (unsigned int) ntohl(*p
++);
504 dprintk("RPC: rpcb_decode_set result %u\n",
509 static int rpcb_encode_getaddr(struct rpc_rqst
*req
, __be32
*p
,
510 struct rpcbind_args
*rpcb
)
512 dprintk("RPC: rpcb_encode_getaddr(%u, %u, %s)\n",
513 rpcb
->r_prog
, rpcb
->r_vers
, rpcb
->r_addr
);
514 *p
++ = htonl(rpcb
->r_prog
);
515 *p
++ = htonl(rpcb
->r_vers
);
517 p
= xdr_encode_string(p
, rpcb
->r_netid
);
518 p
= xdr_encode_string(p
, rpcb
->r_addr
);
519 p
= xdr_encode_string(p
, rpcb
->r_owner
);
521 req
->rq_slen
= xdr_adjust_iovec(req
->rq_svec
, p
);
526 static int rpcb_decode_getaddr(struct rpc_rqst
*req
, __be32
*p
,
527 unsigned short *portp
)
531 int c
, i
, f
, first
, val
;
534 addr_len
= ntohl(*p
++);
537 * Simple sanity check. The smallest possible universal
538 * address is an IPv4 address string containing 11 bytes.
540 if (addr_len
< 11 || addr_len
> RPCB_MAXADDRLEN
)
544 * Start at the end and walk backwards until the first dot
545 * is encountered. When the second dot is found, we have
546 * both parts of the port number.
552 for (i
= addr_len
- 1; i
> 0; i
--) {
554 if (c
>= '0' && c
<= '9') {
555 val
+= (c
- '0') * f
;
557 } else if (c
== '.') {
563 *portp
|= (val
<< 8);
570 * Simple sanity check. If we never saw a dot in the reply,
571 * then this was probably just garbage.
576 dprintk("RPC: rpcb_decode_getaddr port=%u\n", *portp
);
580 dprintk("RPC: rpcbind server returned malformed reply\n");
584 #define RPCB_program_sz (1u)
585 #define RPCB_version_sz (1u)
586 #define RPCB_protocol_sz (1u)
587 #define RPCB_port_sz (1u)
588 #define RPCB_boolean_sz (1u)
590 #define RPCB_netid_sz (1+XDR_QUADLEN(RPCB_MAXNETIDLEN))
591 #define RPCB_addr_sz (1+XDR_QUADLEN(RPCB_MAXADDRLEN))
592 #define RPCB_ownerstring_sz (1+XDR_QUADLEN(RPCB_MAXOWNERLEN))
594 #define RPCB_mappingargs_sz RPCB_program_sz+RPCB_version_sz+ \
595 RPCB_protocol_sz+RPCB_port_sz
596 #define RPCB_getaddrargs_sz RPCB_program_sz+RPCB_version_sz+ \
597 RPCB_netid_sz+RPCB_addr_sz+ \
600 #define RPCB_setres_sz RPCB_boolean_sz
601 #define RPCB_getportres_sz RPCB_port_sz
604 * Note that RFC 1833 does not put any size restrictions on the
605 * address string returned by the remote rpcbind database.
607 #define RPCB_getaddrres_sz RPCB_addr_sz
609 #define PROC(proc, argtype, restype) \
610 [RPCBPROC_##proc] = { \
611 .p_proc = RPCBPROC_##proc, \
612 .p_encode = (kxdrproc_t) rpcb_encode_##argtype, \
613 .p_decode = (kxdrproc_t) rpcb_decode_##restype, \
614 .p_arglen = RPCB_##argtype##args_sz, \
615 .p_replen = RPCB_##restype##res_sz, \
616 .p_statidx = RPCBPROC_##proc, \
622 * Not all rpcbind procedures described in RFC 1833 are implemented
623 * since the Linux kernel RPC code requires only these.
625 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcb_procedures2
[] = {
626 PROC(SET
, mapping
, set
),
627 PROC(UNSET
, mapping
, set
),
628 PROC(GETADDR
, mapping
, getport
),
631 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcb_procedures3
[] = {
632 PROC(SET
, mapping
, set
),
633 PROC(UNSET
, mapping
, set
),
634 PROC(GETADDR
, getaddr
, getaddr
),
637 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcb_procedures4
[] = {
638 PROC(SET
, mapping
, set
),
639 PROC(UNSET
, mapping
, set
),
640 PROC(GETVERSADDR
, getaddr
, getaddr
),
643 static struct rpcb_info rpcb_next_version
[] = {
644 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_BIND34
645 { 4, &rpcb_procedures4
[RPCBPROC_GETVERSADDR
] },
646 { 3, &rpcb_procedures3
[RPCBPROC_GETADDR
] },
648 { 2, &rpcb_procedures2
[RPCBPROC_GETPORT
] },
652 static struct rpcb_info rpcb_next_version6
[] = {
653 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_BIND34
654 { 4, &rpcb_procedures4
[RPCBPROC_GETVERSADDR
] },
655 { 3, &rpcb_procedures3
[RPCBPROC_GETADDR
] },
660 static struct rpc_version rpcb_version2
= {
662 .nrprocs
= RPCB_HIGHPROC_2
,
663 .procs
= rpcb_procedures2
666 static struct rpc_version rpcb_version3
= {
668 .nrprocs
= RPCB_HIGHPROC_3
,
669 .procs
= rpcb_procedures3
672 static struct rpc_version rpcb_version4
= {
674 .nrprocs
= RPCB_HIGHPROC_4
,
675 .procs
= rpcb_procedures4
678 static struct rpc_version
*rpcb_version
[] = {
686 static struct rpc_stat rpcb_stats
;
688 struct rpc_program rpcb_program
= {
690 .number
= RPCBIND_PROGRAM
,
691 .nrvers
= ARRAY_SIZE(rpcb_version
),
692 .version
= rpcb_version
,
693 .stats
= &rpcb_stats
,