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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Support for backward direction RPCs on RPC/RDMA.
5 */
6
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
9 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
10 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
11
12 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
13
14 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
15 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_TRANS
16 #endif
17
18 #undef RPCRDMA_BACKCHANNEL_DEBUG
19
20 static void rpcrdma_bc_free_rqst(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
21 struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
22 {
23 struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
24 struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
25
26 spin_lock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
27 list_del(&req->rl_all);
28 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
29
30 rpcrdma_destroy_req(req);
31
32 kfree(rqst);
33 }
34
35 static int rpcrdma_bc_setup_rqst(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
36 struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
37 {
38 struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
39 struct rpcrdma_req *req;
40 size_t size;
41
42 req = rpcrdma_create_req(r_xprt);
43 if (IS_ERR(req))
44 return PTR_ERR(req);
45 req->rl_backchannel = true;
46
47 rb = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(RPCRDMA_HDRBUF_SIZE,
48 DMA_TO_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL);
49 if (IS_ERR(rb))
50 goto out_fail;
51 req->rl_rdmabuf = rb;
52
53 size = r_xprt->rx_data.inline_rsize;
54 rb = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(size, DMA_TO_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL);
55 if (IS_ERR(rb))
56 goto out_fail;
57 req->rl_sendbuf = rb;
58 xdr_buf_init(&rqst->rq_snd_buf, rb->rg_base,
59 min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE));
60 rpcrdma_set_xprtdata(rqst, req);
61 return 0;
62
63 out_fail:
64 rpcrdma_bc_free_rqst(r_xprt, rqst);
65 return -ENOMEM;
66 }
67
68 /* Allocate and add receive buffers to the rpcrdma_buffer's
69 * existing list of rep's. These are released when the
70 * transport is destroyed.
71 */
72 static int rpcrdma_bc_setup_reps(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
73 unsigned int count)
74 {
75 struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
76 int rc = 0;
77
78 while (count--) {
79 rep = rpcrdma_create_rep(r_xprt);
80 if (IS_ERR(rep)) {
81 pr_err("RPC: %s: reply buffer alloc failed\n",
82 __func__);
83 rc = PTR_ERR(rep);
84 break;
85 }
86
87 rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(rep);
88 }
89
90 return rc;
91 }
92
93 /**
94 * xprt_rdma_bc_setup - Pre-allocate resources for handling backchannel requests
95 * @xprt: transport associated with these backchannel resources
96 * @reqs: number of concurrent incoming requests to expect
97 *
98 * Returns 0 on success; otherwise a negative errno
99 */
100 int xprt_rdma_bc_setup(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int reqs)
101 {
102 struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
103 struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffer = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
104 struct rpc_rqst *rqst;
105 unsigned int i;
106 int rc;
107
108 /* The backchannel reply path returns each rpc_rqst to the
109 * bc_pa_list _after_ the reply is sent. If the server is
110 * faster than the client, it can send another backward
111 * direction request before the rpc_rqst is returned to the
112 * list. The client rejects the request in this case.
113 *
114 * Twice as many rpc_rqsts are prepared to ensure there is
115 * always an rpc_rqst available as soon as a reply is sent.
116 */
117 if (reqs > RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS >> 1)
118 goto out_err;
119
120 for (i = 0; i < (reqs << 1); i++) {
121 rqst = kzalloc(sizeof(*rqst), GFP_KERNEL);
122 if (!rqst) {
123 pr_err("RPC: %s: Failed to create bc rpc_rqst\n",
124 __func__);
125 goto out_free;
126 }
127 dprintk("RPC: %s: new rqst %p\n", __func__, rqst);
128
129 rqst->rq_xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
130 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rqst->rq_list);
131 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rqst->rq_bc_list);
132
133 if (rpcrdma_bc_setup_rqst(r_xprt, rqst))
134 goto out_free;
135
136 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
137 list_add(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
138 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
139 }
140
141 rc = rpcrdma_bc_setup_reps(r_xprt, reqs);
142 if (rc)
143 goto out_free;
144
145 rc = rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv(r_xprt, reqs);
146 if (rc)
147 goto out_free;
148
149 buffer->rb_bc_srv_max_requests = reqs;
150 request_module("svcrdma");
151
152 return 0;
153
154 out_free:
155 xprt_rdma_bc_destroy(xprt, reqs);
156
157 out_err:
158 pr_err("RPC: %s: setup backchannel transport failed\n", __func__);
159 return -ENOMEM;
160 }
161
162 /**
163 * xprt_rdma_bc_up - Create transport endpoint for backchannel service
164 * @serv: server endpoint
165 * @net: network namespace
166 *
167 * The "xprt" is an implied argument: it supplies the name of the
168 * backchannel transport class.
169 *
170 * Returns zero on success, negative errno on failure
171 */
172 int xprt_rdma_bc_up(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
173 {
174 int ret;
175
176 ret = svc_create_xprt(serv, "rdma-bc", net, PF_INET, 0, 0);
177 if (ret < 0)
178 return ret;
179 return 0;
180 }
181
182 /**
183 * xprt_rdma_bc_maxpayload - Return maximum backchannel message size
184 * @xprt: transport
185 *
186 * Returns maximum size, in bytes, of a backchannel message
187 */
188 size_t xprt_rdma_bc_maxpayload(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
189 {
190 struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
191 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *cdata = &r_xprt->rx_data;
192 size_t maxmsg;
193
194 maxmsg = min_t(unsigned int, cdata->inline_rsize, cdata->inline_wsize);
195 maxmsg = min_t(unsigned int, maxmsg, PAGE_SIZE);
196 return maxmsg - RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN;
197 }
198
199 /**
200 * rpcrdma_bc_marshal_reply - Send backwards direction reply
201 * @rqst: buffer containing RPC reply data
202 *
203 * Returns zero on success.
204 */
205 int rpcrdma_bc_marshal_reply(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
206 {
207 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
208 struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
209 struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
210 struct rpcrdma_msg *headerp;
211
212 headerp = rdmab_to_msg(req->rl_rdmabuf);
213 headerp->rm_xid = rqst->rq_xid;
214 headerp->rm_vers = rpcrdma_version;
215 headerp->rm_credit =
216 cpu_to_be32(r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_bc_srv_max_requests);
217 headerp->rm_type = rdma_msg;
218 headerp->rm_body.rm_chunks[0] = xdr_zero;
219 headerp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1] = xdr_zero;
220 headerp->rm_body.rm_chunks[2] = xdr_zero;
221
222 if (!rpcrdma_prepare_send_sges(&r_xprt->rx_ia, req, RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN,
223 &rqst->rq_snd_buf, rpcrdma_noch))
224 return -EIO;
225 return 0;
226 }
227
228 /**
229 * xprt_rdma_bc_destroy - Release resources for handling backchannel requests
230 * @xprt: transport associated with these backchannel resources
231 * @reqs: number of incoming requests to destroy; ignored
232 */
233 void xprt_rdma_bc_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int reqs)
234 {
235 struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
236 struct rpc_rqst *rqst, *tmp;
237
238 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
239 list_for_each_entry_safe(rqst, tmp, &xprt->bc_pa_list, rq_bc_pa_list) {
240 list_del(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list);
241 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
242
243 rpcrdma_bc_free_rqst(r_xprt, rqst);
244
245 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
246 }
247 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
248 }
249
250 /**
251 * xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst - Release a backchannel rqst
252 * @rqst: request to release
253 */
254 void xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
255 {
256 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
257
258 dprintk("RPC: %s: freeing rqst %p (req %p)\n",
259 __func__, rqst, rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst));
260
261 smp_mb__before_atomic();
262 WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &rqst->rq_bc_pa_state));
263 clear_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &rqst->rq_bc_pa_state);
264 smp_mb__after_atomic();
265
266 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
267 list_add_tail(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
268 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
269 }
270
271 /**
272 * rpcrdma_bc_receive_call - Handle a backward direction call
273 * @xprt: transport receiving the call
274 * @rep: receive buffer containing the call
275 *
276 * Called in the RPC reply handler, which runs in a tasklet.
277 * Be quick about it.
278 *
279 * Operational assumptions:
280 * o Backchannel credits are ignored, just as the NFS server
281 * forechannel currently does
282 * o The ULP manages a replay cache (eg, NFSv4.1 sessions).
283 * No replay detection is done at the transport level
284 */
285 void rpcrdma_bc_receive_call(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
286 struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
287 {
288 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
289 struct rpcrdma_msg *headerp;
290 struct svc_serv *bc_serv;
291 struct rpcrdma_req *req;
292 struct rpc_rqst *rqst;
293 struct xdr_buf *buf;
294 size_t size;
295 __be32 *p;
296
297 headerp = rdmab_to_msg(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
298 #ifdef RPCRDMA_BACKCHANNEL_DEBUG
299 pr_info("RPC: %s: callback XID %08x, length=%u\n",
300 __func__, be32_to_cpu(headerp->rm_xid), rep->rr_len);
301 pr_info("RPC: %s: %*ph\n", __func__, rep->rr_len, headerp);
302 #endif
303
304 /* Sanity check:
305 * Need at least enough bytes for RPC/RDMA header, as code
306 * here references the header fields by array offset. Also,
307 * backward calls are always inline, so ensure there
308 * are some bytes beyond the RPC/RDMA header.
309 */
310 if (rep->rr_len < RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN + 24)
311 goto out_short;
312 p = (__be32 *)((unsigned char *)headerp + RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN);
313 size = rep->rr_len - RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN;
314
315 /* Grab a free bc rqst */
316 spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
317 if (list_empty(&xprt->bc_pa_list)) {
318 spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
319 goto out_overflow;
320 }
321 rqst = list_first_entry(&xprt->bc_pa_list,
322 struct rpc_rqst, rq_bc_pa_list);
323 list_del(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list);
324 spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
325 dprintk("RPC: %s: using rqst %p\n", __func__, rqst);
326
327 /* Prepare rqst */
328 rqst->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
329 rqst->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
330 rqst->rq_xid = headerp->rm_xid;
331
332 rqst->rq_private_buf.len = size;
333 set_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &rqst->rq_bc_pa_state);
334
335 buf = &rqst->rq_rcv_buf;
336 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
337 buf->head[0].iov_base = p;
338 buf->head[0].iov_len = size;
339 buf->len = size;
340
341 /* The receive buffer has to be hooked to the rpcrdma_req
342 * so that it can be reposted after the server is done
343 * parsing it but just before sending the backward
344 * direction reply.
345 */
346 req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
347 dprintk("RPC: %s: attaching rep %p to req %p\n",
348 __func__, rep, req);
349 req->rl_reply = rep;
350
351 /* Defeat the retransmit detection logic in send_request */
352 req->rl_connect_cookie = 0;
353
354 /* Queue rqst for ULP's callback service */
355 bc_serv = xprt->bc_serv;
356 spin_lock(&bc_serv->sv_cb_lock);
357 list_add(&rqst->rq_bc_list, &bc_serv->sv_cb_list);
358 spin_unlock(&bc_serv->sv_cb_lock);
359
360 wake_up(&bc_serv->sv_cb_waitq);
361
362 r_xprt->rx_stats.bcall_count++;
363 return;
364
365 out_overflow:
366 pr_warn("RPC/RDMA backchannel overflow\n");
367 xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
368 /* This receive buffer gets reposted automatically
369 * when the connection is re-established.
370 */
371 return;
372
373 out_short:
374 pr_warn("RPC/RDMA short backward direction call\n");
375
376 if (rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(&r_xprt->rx_ia, rep))
377 xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
378 else
379 pr_warn("RPC: %s: reposting rep %p\n",
380 __func__, rep);
381 }