net/tap.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU System Emulator
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
   5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
   6  *
   7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13  *
  14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16  *
  17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23  * THE SOFTWARE.
  24  */
  25
  26 #include "net/tap.h"
  27
  28 #include "config-host.h"
  29
  30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  31 #include <sys/stat.h>
  32 #include <sys/wait.h>
  33 #include <sys/socket.h>
  34 #include <net/if.h>
  35
  36 #include "net.h"
  37 #include "monitor.h"
  38 #include "sysemu.h"
  39 #include "qemu-char.h"
  40 #include "qemu-common.h"
  41 #include "qemu-error.h"
  42
  43 #include "net/tap-linux.h"
  44
  45 #include "hw/vhost_net.h"
  46
  47 /* Maximum GSO packet size (64k) plus plenty of room for
  48  * the ethernet and virtio_net headers
  49  */
  50 #define TAP_BUFSIZE (4096 + 65536)
  51
  52 typedef struct TAPState {
  53     NetClientState nc;
  54     int fd;
  55     char down_script[1024];
  56     char down_script_arg[128];
  57     uint8_t buf[TAP_BUFSIZE];
  58     unsigned int read_poll : 1;
  59     unsigned int write_poll : 1;
  60     unsigned int using_vnet_hdr : 1;
  61     unsigned int has_ufo: 1;
  62     VHostNetState *vhost_net;
  63     unsigned host_vnet_hdr_len;
  64 } TAPState;
  65
  66 static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd);
  67
  68 static int tap_can_send(void *opaque);
  69 static void tap_send(void *opaque);
  70 static void tap_writable(void *opaque);
  71
  72 static void tap_update_fd_handler(TAPState *s)
  73 {
  74     qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd,
  75                          s->read_poll  ? tap_can_send : NULL,
  76                          s->read_poll  ? tap_send     : NULL,
  77                          s->write_poll ? tap_writable : NULL,
  78                          s);
  79 }
  80
  81 static void tap_read_poll(TAPState *s, int enable)
  82 {
  83     s->read_poll = !!enable;
  84     tap_update_fd_handler(s);
  85 }
  86
  87 static void tap_write_poll(TAPState *s, int enable)
  88 {
  89     s->write_poll = !!enable;
  90     tap_update_fd_handler(s);
  91 }
  92
  93 static void tap_writable(void *opaque)
  94 {
  95     TAPState *s = opaque;
  96
  97     tap_write_poll(s, 0);
  98
  99     qemu_flush_queued_packets(&s->nc);
 100 }
 101
 102 static ssize_t tap_write_packet(TAPState *s, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
 103 {
 104     ssize_t len;
 105
 106     do {
 107         len = writev(s->fd, iov, iovcnt);
 108     } while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR);
 109
 110     if (len == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
 111         tap_write_poll(s, 1);
 112         return 0;
 113     }
 114
 115     return len;
 116 }
 117
 118 static ssize_t tap_receive_iov(NetClientState *nc, const struct iovec *iov,
 119                                int iovcnt)
 120 {
 121     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 122     const struct iovec *iovp = iov;
 123     struct iovec iov_copy[iovcnt + 1];
 124     struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = { };
 125
 126     if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
 127         iov_copy[0].iov_base = &hdr;
 128         iov_copy[0].iov_len =  s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
 129         memcpy(&iov_copy[1], iov, iovcnt * sizeof(*iov));
 130         iovp = iov_copy;
 131         iovcnt++;
 132     }
 133
 134     return tap_write_packet(s, iovp, iovcnt);
 135 }
 136
 137 static ssize_t tap_receive_raw(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
 138 {
 139     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 140     struct iovec iov[2];
 141     int iovcnt = 0;
 142     struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = { };
 143
 144     if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len) {
 145         iov[iovcnt].iov_base = &hdr;
 146         iov[iovcnt].iov_len  = s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
 147         iovcnt++;
 148     }
 149
 150     iov[iovcnt].iov_base = (char *)buf;
 151     iov[iovcnt].iov_len  = size;
 152     iovcnt++;
 153
 154     return tap_write_packet(s, iov, iovcnt);
 155 }
 156
 157 static ssize_t tap_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
 158 {
 159     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 160     struct iovec iov[1];
 161
 162     if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
 163         return tap_receive_raw(nc, buf, size);
 164     }
 165
 166     iov[0].iov_base = (char *)buf;
 167     iov[0].iov_len  = size;
 168
 169     return tap_write_packet(s, iov, 1);
 170 }
 171
 172 static int tap_can_send(void *opaque)
 173 {
 174     TAPState *s = opaque;
 175
 176     return qemu_can_send_packet(&s->nc);
 177 }
 178
 179 #ifndef __sun__
 180 ssize_t tap_read_packet(int tapfd, uint8_t *buf, int maxlen)
 181 {
 182     return read(tapfd, buf, maxlen);
 183 }
 184 #endif
 185
 186 static void tap_send_completed(NetClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
 187 {
 188     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 189     tap_read_poll(s, 1);
 190 }
 191
 192 static void tap_send(void *opaque)
 193 {
 194     TAPState *s = opaque;
 195     int size;
 196
 197     do {
 198         uint8_t *buf = s->buf;
 199
 200         size = tap_read_packet(s->fd, s->buf, sizeof(s->buf));
 201         if (size <= 0) {
 202             break;
 203         }
 204
 205         if (s->host_vnet_hdr_len && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
 206             buf  += s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
 207             size -= s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
 208         }
 209
 210         size = qemu_send_packet_async(&s->nc, buf, size, tap_send_completed);
 211         if (size == 0) {
 212             tap_read_poll(s, 0);
 213         }
 214     } while (size > 0 && qemu_can_send_packet(&s->nc));
 215 }
 216
 217 int tap_has_ufo(NetClientState *nc)
 218 {
 219     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 220
 221     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 222
 223     return s->has_ufo;
 224 }
 225
 226 int tap_has_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc)
 227 {
 228     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 229
 230     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 231
 232     return !!s->host_vnet_hdr_len;
 233 }
 234
 235 int tap_has_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
 236 {
 237     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 238
 239     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 240
 241     return tap_probe_vnet_hdr_len(s->fd, len);
 242 }
 243
 244 void tap_set_vnet_hdr_len(NetClientState *nc, int len)
 245 {
 246     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 247
 248     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 249     assert(len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) ||
 250            len == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
 251
 252     tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(s->fd, len);
 253     s->host_vnet_hdr_len = len;
 254 }
 255
 256 void tap_using_vnet_hdr(NetClientState *nc, int using_vnet_hdr)
 257 {
 258     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 259
 260     using_vnet_hdr = using_vnet_hdr != 0;
 261
 262     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 263     assert(!!s->host_vnet_hdr_len == using_vnet_hdr);
 264
 265     s->using_vnet_hdr = using_vnet_hdr;
 266 }
 267
 268 void tap_set_offload(NetClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4,
 269                      int tso6, int ecn, int ufo)
 270 {
 271     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 272     if (s->fd < 0) {
 273         return;
 274     }
 275
 276     tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo);
 277 }
 278
 279 static void tap_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
 280 {
 281     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 282
 283     if (s->vhost_net) {
 284         vhost_net_cleanup(s->vhost_net);
 285         s->vhost_net = NULL;
 286     }
 287
 288     qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc);
 289
 290     if (s->down_script[0])
 291         launch_script(s->down_script, s->down_script_arg, s->fd);
 292
 293     tap_read_poll(s, 0);
 294     tap_write_poll(s, 0);
 295     close(s->fd);
 296     s->fd = -1;
 297 }
 298
 299 static void tap_poll(NetClientState *nc, bool enable)
 300 {
 301     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 302     tap_read_poll(s, enable);
 303     tap_write_poll(s, enable);
 304 }
 305
 306 int tap_get_fd(NetClientState *nc)
 307 {
 308     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 309     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 310     return s->fd;
 311 }
 312
 313 /* fd support */
 314
 315 static NetClientInfo net_tap_info = {
 316     .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP,
 317     .size = sizeof(TAPState),
 318     .receive = tap_receive,
 319     .receive_raw = tap_receive_raw,
 320     .receive_iov = tap_receive_iov,
 321     .poll = tap_poll,
 322     .cleanup = tap_cleanup,
 323 };
 324
 325 static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
 326                                  const char *model,
 327                                  const char *name,
 328                                  int fd,
 329                                  int vnet_hdr)
 330 {
 331     NetClientState *nc;
 332     TAPState *s;
 333
 334     nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_tap_info, peer, model, name);
 335
 336     s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 337
 338     s->fd = fd;
 339     s->host_vnet_hdr_len = vnet_hdr ? sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) : 0;
 340     s->using_vnet_hdr = 0;
 341     s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
 342     tap_set_offload(&s->nc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 343     tap_read_poll(s, 1);
 344     s->vhost_net = NULL;
 345     return s;
 346 }
 347
 348 static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd)
 349 {
 350     int pid, status;
 351     char *args[3];
 352     char **parg;
 353
 354     /* try to launch network script */
 355     pid = fork();
 356     if (pid == 0) {
 357         int open_max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX), i;
 358
 359         for (i = 0; i < open_max; i++) {
 360             if (i != STDIN_FILENO &&
 361                 i != STDOUT_FILENO &&
 362                 i != STDERR_FILENO &&
 363                 i != fd) {
 364                 close(i);
 365             }
 366         }
 367         parg = args;
 368         *parg++ = (char *)setup_script;
 369         *parg++ = (char *)ifname;
 370         *parg = NULL;
 371         execv(setup_script, args);
 372         _exit(1);
 373     } else if (pid > 0) {
 374         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) {
 375             /* loop */
 376         }
 377
 378         if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
 379             return 0;
 380         }
 381     }
 382     fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not launch network script\n", setup_script);
 383     return -1;
 384 }
 385
 386 static int recv_fd(int c)
 387 {
 388     int fd;
 389     uint8_t msgbuf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(fd))];
 390     struct msghdr msg = {
 391         .msg_control = msgbuf,
 392         .msg_controllen = sizeof(msgbuf),
 393     };
 394     struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
 395     struct iovec iov;
 396     uint8_t req[1];
 397     ssize_t len;
 398
 399     cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
 400     cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
 401     cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
 402     cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(fd));
 403     msg.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
 404
 405     iov.iov_base = req;
 406     iov.iov_len = sizeof(req);
 407
 408     msg.msg_iov = &iov;
 409     msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
 410
 411     len = recvmsg(c, &msg, 0);
 412     if (len > 0) {
 413         memcpy(&fd, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(fd));
 414         return fd;
 415     }
 416
 417     return len;
 418 }
 419
 420 static int net_bridge_run_helper(const char *helper, const char *bridge)
 421 {
 422     sigset_t oldmask, mask;
 423     int pid, status;
 424     char *args[5];
 425     char **parg;
 426     int sv[2];
 427
 428     sigemptyset(&mask);
 429     sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
 430     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
 431
 432     if (socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) == -1) {
 433         return -1;
 434     }
 435
 436     /* try to launch bridge helper */
 437     pid = fork();
 438     if (pid == 0) {
 439         int open_max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX), i;
 440         char fd_buf[6+10];
 441         char br_buf[6+IFNAMSIZ] = {0};
 442         char helper_cmd[PATH_MAX + sizeof(fd_buf) + sizeof(br_buf) + 15];
 443
 444         for (i = 0; i < open_max; i++) {
 445             if (i != STDIN_FILENO &&
 446                 i != STDOUT_FILENO &&
 447                 i != STDERR_FILENO &&
 448                 i != sv[1]) {
 449                 close(i);
 450             }
 451         }
 452
 453         snprintf(fd_buf, sizeof(fd_buf), "%s%d", "--fd=", sv[1]);
 454
 455         if (strrchr(helper, ' ') || strrchr(helper, '\t')) {
 456             /* assume helper is a command */
 457
 458             if (strstr(helper, "--br=") == NULL) {
 459                 snprintf(br_buf, sizeof(br_buf), "%s%s", "--br=", bridge);
 460             }
 461
 462             snprintf(helper_cmd, sizeof(helper_cmd), "%s %s %s %s",
 463                      helper, "--use-vnet", fd_buf, br_buf);
 464
 465             parg = args;
 466             *parg++ = (char *)"sh";
 467             *parg++ = (char *)"-c";
 468             *parg++ = helper_cmd;
 469             *parg++ = NULL;
 470
 471             execv("/bin/sh", args);
 472         } else {
 473             /* assume helper is just the executable path name */
 474
 475             snprintf(br_buf, sizeof(br_buf), "%s%s", "--br=", bridge);
 476
 477             parg = args;
 478             *parg++ = (char *)helper;
 479             *parg++ = (char *)"--use-vnet";
 480             *parg++ = fd_buf;
 481             *parg++ = br_buf;
 482             *parg++ = NULL;
 483
 484             execv(helper, args);
 485         }
 486         _exit(1);
 487
 488     } else if (pid > 0) {
 489         int fd;
 490
 491         close(sv[1]);
 492
 493         do {
 494             fd = recv_fd(sv[0]);
 495         } while (fd == -1 && errno == EINTR);
 496
 497         close(sv[0]);
 498
 499         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) {
 500             /* loop */
 501         }
 502         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
 503         if (fd < 0) {
 504             fprintf(stderr, "failed to recv file descriptor\n");
 505             return -1;
 506         }
 507
 508         if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
 509             return fd;
 510         }
 511     }
 512     fprintf(stderr, "failed to launch bridge helper\n");
 513     return -1;
 514 }
 515
 516 int net_init_bridge(const NetClientOptions *opts, const char *name,
 517                     NetClientState *peer)
 518 {
 519     const NetdevBridgeOptions *bridge;
 520     const char *helper, *br;
 521
 522     TAPState *s;
 523     int fd, vnet_hdr;
 524
 525     assert(opts->kind == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_BRIDGE);
 526     bridge = opts->bridge;
 527
 528     helper = bridge->has_helper ? bridge->helper : DEFAULT_BRIDGE_HELPER;
 529     br     = bridge->has_br     ? bridge->br     : DEFAULT_BRIDGE_INTERFACE;
 530
 531     fd = net_bridge_run_helper(helper, br);
 532     if (fd == -1) {
 533         return -1;
 534     }
 535
 536     fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
 537
 538     vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
 539
 540     s = net_tap_fd_init(peer, "bridge", name, fd, vnet_hdr);
 541     if (!s) {
 542         close(fd);
 543         return -1;
 544     }
 545
 546     snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "helper=%s,br=%s", helper,
 547              br);
 548
 549     return 0;
 550 }
 551
 552 static int net_tap_init(const NetdevTapOptions *tap, int *vnet_hdr,
 553                         const char *setup_script, char *ifname,
 554                         size_t ifname_sz)
 555 {
 556     int fd, vnet_hdr_required;
 557
 558     if (tap->has_ifname) {
 559         pstrcpy(ifname, ifname_sz, tap->ifname);
 560     } else {
 561         assert(ifname_sz > 0);
 562         ifname[0] = '\0';
 563     }
 564
 565     if (tap->has_vnet_hdr) {
 566         *vnet_hdr = tap->vnet_hdr;
 567         vnet_hdr_required = *vnet_hdr;
 568     } else {
 569         *vnet_hdr = 1;
 570         vnet_hdr_required = 0;
 571     }
 572
 573     TFR(fd = tap_open(ifname, ifname_sz, vnet_hdr, vnet_hdr_required));
 574     if (fd < 0) {
 575         return -1;
 576     }
 577
 578     if (setup_script &&
 579         setup_script[0] != '\0' &&
 580         strcmp(setup_script, "no") != 0 &&
 581         launch_script(setup_script, ifname, fd)) {
 582         close(fd);
 583         return -1;
 584     }
 585
 586     return fd;
 587 }
 588
 589 int net_init_tap(const NetClientOptions *opts, const char *name,
 590                  NetClientState *peer)
 591 {
 592     const NetdevTapOptions *tap;
 593
 594     int fd, vnet_hdr = 0;
 595     const char *model;
 596     TAPState *s;
 597
 598     /* for the no-fd, no-helper case */
 599     const char *script = NULL; /* suppress wrong "uninit'd use" gcc warning */
 600     char ifname[128];
 601
 602     assert(opts->kind == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 603     tap = opts->tap;
 604
 605     if (tap->has_fd) {
 606         if (tap->has_ifname || tap->has_script || tap->has_downscript ||
 607             tap->has_vnet_hdr || tap->has_helper) {
 608             error_report("ifname=, script=, downscript=, vnet_hdr=, "
 609                          "and helper= are invalid with fd=");
 610             return -1;
 611         }
 612
 613         fd = net_handle_fd_param(cur_mon, tap->fd);
 614         if (fd == -1) {
 615             return -1;
 616         }
 617
 618         fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
 619
 620         vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
 621
 622         model = "tap";
 623
 624     } else if (tap->has_helper) {
 625         if (tap->has_ifname || tap->has_script || tap->has_downscript ||
 626             tap->has_vnet_hdr) {
 627             error_report("ifname=, script=, downscript=, and vnet_hdr= "
 628                          "are invalid with helper=");
 629             return -1;
 630         }
 631
 632         fd = net_bridge_run_helper(tap->helper, DEFAULT_BRIDGE_INTERFACE);
 633         if (fd == -1) {
 634             return -1;
 635         }
 636
 637         fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
 638
 639         vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
 640
 641         model = "bridge";
 642
 643     } else {
 644         script = tap->has_script ? tap->script : DEFAULT_NETWORK_SCRIPT;
 645         fd = net_tap_init(tap, &vnet_hdr, script, ifname, sizeof ifname);
 646         if (fd == -1) {
 647             return -1;
 648         }
 649
 650         model = "tap";
 651     }
 652
 653     s = net_tap_fd_init(peer, model, name, fd, vnet_hdr);
 654     if (!s) {
 655         close(fd);
 656         return -1;
 657     }
 658
 659     if (tap_set_sndbuf(s->fd, tap) < 0) {
 660         return -1;
 661     }
 662
 663     if (tap->has_fd) {
 664         snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "fd=%d", fd);
 665     } else if (tap->has_helper) {
 666         snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "helper=%s",
 667                  tap->helper);
 668     } else {
 669         const char *downscript;
 670
 671         downscript = tap->has_downscript ? tap->downscript :
 672                                            DEFAULT_NETWORK_DOWN_SCRIPT;
 673
 674         snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str),
 675                  "ifname=%s,script=%s,downscript=%s", ifname, script,
 676                  downscript);
 677
 678         if (strcmp(downscript, "no") != 0) {
 679             snprintf(s->down_script, sizeof(s->down_script), "%s", downscript);
 680             snprintf(s->down_script_arg, sizeof(s->down_script_arg), "%s", ifname);
 681         }
 682     }
 683
 684     if (tap->has_vhost ? tap->vhost :
 685         tap->has_vhostfd || (tap->has_vhostforce && tap->vhostforce)) {
 686         int vhostfd;
 687
 688         if (tap->has_vhostfd) {
 689             vhostfd = net_handle_fd_param(cur_mon, tap->vhostfd);
 690             if (vhostfd == -1) {
 691                 return -1;
 692             }
 693         } else {
 694             vhostfd = -1;
 695         }
 696
 697         s->vhost_net = vhost_net_init(&s->nc, vhostfd,
 698                                       tap->has_vhostforce && tap->vhostforce);
 699         if (!s->vhost_net) {
 700             error_report("vhost-net requested but could not be initialized");
 701             return -1;
 702         }
 703     } else if (tap->has_vhostfd) {
 704         error_report("vhostfd= is not valid without vhost");
 705         return -1;
 706     }
 707
 708     return 0;
 709 }
 710
 711 VHostNetState *tap_get_vhost_net(NetClientState *nc)
 712 {
 713     TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc);
 714     assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP);
 715     return s->vhost_net;
 716 }