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1 /*
2 * net/tipc/node.c: TIPC node management routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006, Ericsson AB
5 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Wind River Systems
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 * this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22 * Software Foundation.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "config.h"
39 #include "node.h"
40 #include "port.h"
41 #include "name_distr.h"
42
43 static void node_lost_contact(struct tipc_node *n_ptr);
44 static void node_established_contact(struct tipc_node *n_ptr);
45
46 /* sorted list of nodes within cluster */
47 static struct tipc_node *tipc_nodes = NULL;
48
49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(node_create_lock);
50
51 u32 tipc_own_tag = 0;
52
53 /**
54 * tipc_node_create - create neighboring node
55 *
56 * Currently, this routine is called by neighbor discovery code, which holds
57 * net_lock for reading only. We must take node_create_lock to ensure a node
58 * isn't created twice if two different bearers discover the node at the same
59 * time. (It would be preferable to switch to holding net_lock in write mode,
60 * but this is a non-trivial change.)
61 */
62
63 struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(u32 addr)
64 {
65 struct tipc_node *n_ptr;
66 struct tipc_node **curr_node;
67 u32 n_num;
68
69 spin_lock_bh(&node_create_lock);
70
71 for (n_ptr = tipc_nodes; n_ptr; n_ptr = n_ptr->next) {
72 if (addr < n_ptr->addr)
73 break;
74 if (addr == n_ptr->addr) {
75 spin_unlock_bh(&node_create_lock);
76 return n_ptr;
77 }
78 }
79
80 n_ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*n_ptr),GFP_ATOMIC);
81 if (!n_ptr) {
82 spin_unlock_bh(&node_create_lock);
83 warn("Node creation failed, no memory\n");
84 return NULL;
85 }
86
87 n_ptr->addr = addr;
88 spin_lock_init(&n_ptr->lock);
89 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n_ptr->nsub);
90
91 n_num = tipc_node(addr);
92 tipc_net.nodes[n_num] = n_ptr;
93 if (n_num > tipc_net.highest_node)
94 tipc_net.highest_node = n_num;
95
96 /* Insert node into ordered list */
97 for (curr_node = &tipc_nodes; *curr_node;
98 curr_node = &(*curr_node)->next) {
99 if (addr < (*curr_node)->addr) {
100 n_ptr->next = *curr_node;
101 break;
102 }
103 }
104 (*curr_node) = n_ptr;
105 spin_unlock_bh(&node_create_lock);
106 return n_ptr;
107 }
108
109 void tipc_node_delete(struct tipc_node *n_ptr)
110 {
111 u32 n_num;
112
113 if (!n_ptr)
114 return;
115
116 dbg("node %x deleted\n", n_ptr->addr);
117 n_num = tipc_node(n_ptr->addr);
118 tipc_net.nodes[n_num] = NULL;
119 kfree(n_ptr);
120
121 while (!tipc_net.nodes[tipc_net.highest_node])
122 if (--tipc_net.highest_node == 0)
123 break;
124 }
125
126
127 /**
128 * tipc_node_link_up - handle addition of link
129 *
130 * Link becomes active (alone or shared) or standby, depending on its priority.
131 */
132
133 void tipc_node_link_up(struct tipc_node *n_ptr, struct link *l_ptr)
134 {
135 struct link **active = &n_ptr->active_links[0];
136
137 n_ptr->working_links++;
138
139 info("Established link <%s> on network plane %c\n",
140 l_ptr->name, l_ptr->b_ptr->net_plane);
141
142 if (!active[0]) {
143 dbg(" link %x into %x/%x\n", l_ptr, &active[0], &active[1]);
144 active[0] = active[1] = l_ptr;
145 node_established_contact(n_ptr);
146 return;
147 }
148 if (l_ptr->priority < active[0]->priority) {
149 info("New link <%s> becomes standby\n", l_ptr->name);
150 return;
151 }
152 tipc_link_send_duplicate(active[0], l_ptr);
153 if (l_ptr->priority == active[0]->priority) {
154 active[0] = l_ptr;
155 return;
156 }
157 info("Old link <%s> becomes standby\n", active[0]->name);
158 if (active[1] != active[0])
159 info("Old link <%s> becomes standby\n", active[1]->name);
160 active[0] = active[1] = l_ptr;
161 }
162
163 /**
164 * node_select_active_links - select active link
165 */
166
167 static void node_select_active_links(struct tipc_node *n_ptr)
168 {
169 struct link **active = &n_ptr->active_links[0];
170 u32 i;
171 u32 highest_prio = 0;
172
173 active[0] = active[1] = NULL;
174
175 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BEARERS; i++) {
176 struct link *l_ptr = n_ptr->links[i];
177
178 if (!l_ptr || !tipc_link_is_up(l_ptr) ||
179 (l_ptr->priority < highest_prio))
180 continue;
181
182 if (l_ptr->priority > highest_prio) {
183 highest_prio = l_ptr->priority;
184 active[0] = active[1] = l_ptr;
185 } else {
186 active[1] = l_ptr;
187 }
188 }
189 }
190
191 /**
192 * tipc_node_link_down - handle loss of link
193 */
194
195 void tipc_node_link_down(struct tipc_node *n_ptr, struct link *l_ptr)
196 {
197 struct link **active;
198
199 n_ptr->working_links--;
200
201 if (!tipc_link_is_active(l_ptr)) {
202 info("Lost standby link <%s> on network plane %c\n",
203 l_ptr->name, l_ptr->b_ptr->net_plane);
204 return;
205 }
206 info("Lost link <%s> on network plane %c\n",
207 l_ptr->name, l_ptr->b_ptr->net_plane);
208
209 active = &n_ptr->active_links[0];
210 if (active[0] == l_ptr)
211 active[0] = active[1];
212 if (active[1] == l_ptr)
213 active[1] = active[0];
214 if (active[0] == l_ptr)
215 node_select_active_links(n_ptr);
216 if (tipc_node_is_up(n_ptr))
217 tipc_link_changeover(l_ptr);
218 else
219 node_lost_contact(n_ptr);
220 }
221
222 int tipc_node_has_active_links(struct tipc_node *n_ptr)
223 {
224 return n_ptr->active_links[0] != NULL;
225 }
226
227 int tipc_node_has_redundant_links(struct tipc_node *n_ptr)
228 {
229 return n_ptr->working_links > 1;
230 }
231
232 int tipc_node_is_up(struct tipc_node *n_ptr)
233 {
234 return tipc_node_has_active_links(n_ptr);
235 }
236
237 struct tipc_node *tipc_node_attach_link(struct link *l_ptr)
238 {
239 struct tipc_node *n_ptr = tipc_node_find(l_ptr->addr);
240
241 if (!n_ptr)
242 n_ptr = tipc_node_create(l_ptr->addr);
243 if (n_ptr) {
244 u32 bearer_id = l_ptr->b_ptr->identity;
245 char addr_string[16];
246
247 if (n_ptr->link_cnt >= 2) {
248 err("Attempt to create third link to %s\n",
249 tipc_addr_string_fill(addr_string, n_ptr->addr));
250 return NULL;
251 }
252
253 if (!n_ptr->links[bearer_id]) {
254 n_ptr->links[bearer_id] = l_ptr;
255 tipc_net.links++;
256 n_ptr->link_cnt++;
257 return n_ptr;
258 }
259 err("Attempt to establish second link on <%s> to %s\n",
260 l_ptr->b_ptr->publ.name,
261 tipc_addr_string_fill(addr_string, l_ptr->addr));
262 }
263 return NULL;
264 }
265
266 void tipc_node_detach_link(struct tipc_node *n_ptr, struct link *l_ptr)
267 {
268 n_ptr->links[l_ptr->b_ptr->identity] = NULL;
269 tipc_net.links--;
270 n_ptr->link_cnt--;
271 }
272
273 /*
274 * Routing table management - five cases to handle:
275 *
276 * 1: A link towards a zone/cluster external node comes up.
277 * => Send a multicast message updating routing tables of all
278 * system nodes within own cluster that the new destination
279 * can be reached via this node.
280 * (node.establishedContact()=>cluster.multicastNewRoute())
281 *
282 * 2: A link towards a slave node comes up.
283 * => Send a multicast message updating routing tables of all
284 * system nodes within own cluster that the new destination
285 * can be reached via this node.
286 * (node.establishedContact()=>cluster.multicastNewRoute())
287 * => Send a message to the slave node about existence
288 * of all system nodes within cluster:
289 * (node.establishedContact()=>cluster.sendLocalRoutes())
290 *
291 * 3: A new cluster local system node becomes available.
292 * => Send message(s) to this particular node containing
293 * information about all cluster external and slave
294 * nodes which can be reached via this node.
295 * (node.establishedContact()==>network.sendExternalRoutes())
296 * (node.establishedContact()==>network.sendSlaveRoutes())
297 * => Send messages to all directly connected slave nodes
298 * containing information about the existence of the new node
299 * (node.establishedContact()=>cluster.multicastNewRoute())
300 *
301 * 4: The link towards a zone/cluster external node or slave
302 * node goes down.
303 * => Send a multcast message updating routing tables of all
304 * nodes within cluster that the new destination can not any
305 * longer be reached via this node.
306 * (node.lostAllLinks()=>cluster.bcastLostRoute())
307 *
308 * 5: A cluster local system node becomes unavailable.
309 * => Remove all references to this node from the local
310 * routing tables. Note: This is a completely node
311 * local operation.
312 * (node.lostAllLinks()=>network.removeAsRouter())
313 * => Send messages to all directly connected slave nodes
314 * containing information about loss of the node
315 * (node.establishedContact()=>cluster.multicastLostRoute())
316 *
317 */
318
319 static void node_established_contact(struct tipc_node *n_ptr)
320 {
321 dbg("node_established_contact:-> %x\n", n_ptr->addr);
322 tipc_k_signal((Handler)tipc_named_node_up, n_ptr->addr);
323
324 /* Syncronize broadcast acks */
325 n_ptr->bclink.acked = tipc_bclink_get_last_sent();
326
327 if (n_ptr->bclink.supported) {
328 tipc_nmap_add(&tipc_bcast_nmap, n_ptr->addr);
329 if (n_ptr->addr < tipc_own_addr)
330 tipc_own_tag++;
331 }
332 }
333
334 static void node_cleanup_finished(unsigned long node_addr)
335 {
336 struct tipc_node *n_ptr;
337
338 read_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
339 n_ptr = tipc_node_find(node_addr);
340 if (n_ptr) {
341 tipc_node_lock(n_ptr);
342 n_ptr->cleanup_required = 0;
343 tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
344 }
345 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
346 }
347
348 static void node_lost_contact(struct tipc_node *n_ptr)
349 {
350 struct tipc_node_subscr *ns, *tns;
351 char addr_string[16];
352 u32 i;
353
354 /* Clean up broadcast reception remains */
355 n_ptr->bclink.gap_after = n_ptr->bclink.gap_to = 0;
356 while (n_ptr->bclink.deferred_head) {
357 struct sk_buff* buf = n_ptr->bclink.deferred_head;
358 n_ptr->bclink.deferred_head = buf->next;
359 buf_discard(buf);
360 }
361 if (n_ptr->bclink.defragm) {
362 buf_discard(n_ptr->bclink.defragm);
363 n_ptr->bclink.defragm = NULL;
364 }
365
366 if (n_ptr->bclink.supported) {
367 tipc_bclink_acknowledge(n_ptr,
368 mod(n_ptr->bclink.acked + 10000));
369 tipc_nmap_remove(&tipc_bcast_nmap, n_ptr->addr);
370 if (n_ptr->addr < tipc_own_addr)
371 tipc_own_tag--;
372 }
373
374 info("Lost contact with %s\n",
375 tipc_addr_string_fill(addr_string, n_ptr->addr));
376
377 /* Abort link changeover */
378 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BEARERS; i++) {
379 struct link *l_ptr = n_ptr->links[i];
380 if (!l_ptr)
381 continue;
382 l_ptr->reset_checkpoint = l_ptr->next_in_no;
383 l_ptr->exp_msg_count = 0;
384 tipc_link_reset_fragments(l_ptr);
385 }
386
387 /* Notify subscribers */
388 list_for_each_entry_safe(ns, tns, &n_ptr->nsub, nodesub_list) {
389 ns->node = NULL;
390 list_del_init(&ns->nodesub_list);
391 tipc_k_signal((Handler)ns->handle_node_down,
392 (unsigned long)ns->usr_handle);
393 }
394
395 /* Prevent re-contact with node until all cleanup is done */
396
397 n_ptr->cleanup_required = 1;
398 tipc_k_signal((Handler)node_cleanup_finished, n_ptr->addr);
399 }
400
401 struct sk_buff *tipc_node_get_nodes(const void *req_tlv_area, int req_tlv_space)
402 {
403 u32 domain;
404 struct sk_buff *buf;
405 struct tipc_node *n_ptr;
406 struct tipc_node_info node_info;
407 u32 payload_size;
408
409 if (!TLV_CHECK(req_tlv_area, req_tlv_space, TIPC_TLV_NET_ADDR))
410 return tipc_cfg_reply_error_string(TIPC_CFG_TLV_ERROR);
411
412 domain = ntohl(*(__be32 *)TLV_DATA(req_tlv_area));
413 if (!tipc_addr_domain_valid(domain))
414 return tipc_cfg_reply_error_string(TIPC_CFG_INVALID_VALUE
415 " (network address)");
416
417 read_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
418 if (!tipc_nodes) {
419 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
420 return tipc_cfg_reply_none();
421 }
422
423 /* For now, get space for all other nodes */
424
425 payload_size = TLV_SPACE(sizeof(node_info)) * (tipc_max_nodes - 1);
426 if (payload_size > 32768u) {
427 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
428 return tipc_cfg_reply_error_string(TIPC_CFG_NOT_SUPPORTED
429 " (too many nodes)");
430 }
431 buf = tipc_cfg_reply_alloc(payload_size);
432 if (!buf) {
433 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
434 return NULL;
435 }
436
437 /* Add TLVs for all nodes in scope */
438
439 for (n_ptr = tipc_nodes; n_ptr; n_ptr = n_ptr->next) {
440 if (!tipc_in_scope(domain, n_ptr->addr))
441 continue;
442 node_info.addr = htonl(n_ptr->addr);
443 node_info.up = htonl(tipc_node_is_up(n_ptr));
444 tipc_cfg_append_tlv(buf, TIPC_TLV_NODE_INFO,
445 &node_info, sizeof(node_info));
446 }
447
448 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
449 return buf;
450 }
451
452 struct sk_buff *tipc_node_get_links(const void *req_tlv_area, int req_tlv_space)
453 {
454 u32 domain;
455 struct sk_buff *buf;
456 struct tipc_node *n_ptr;
457 struct tipc_link_info link_info;
458 u32 payload_size;
459
460 if (!TLV_CHECK(req_tlv_area, req_tlv_space, TIPC_TLV_NET_ADDR))
461 return tipc_cfg_reply_error_string(TIPC_CFG_TLV_ERROR);
462
463 domain = ntohl(*(__be32 *)TLV_DATA(req_tlv_area));
464 if (!tipc_addr_domain_valid(domain))
465 return tipc_cfg_reply_error_string(TIPC_CFG_INVALID_VALUE
466 " (network address)");
467
468 if (tipc_mode != TIPC_NET_MODE)
469 return tipc_cfg_reply_none();
470
471 read_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
472
473 /* Get space for all unicast links + multicast link */
474
475 payload_size = TLV_SPACE(sizeof(link_info)) * (tipc_net.links + 1);
476 if (payload_size > 32768u) {
477 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
478 return tipc_cfg_reply_error_string(TIPC_CFG_NOT_SUPPORTED
479 " (too many links)");
480 }
481 buf = tipc_cfg_reply_alloc(payload_size);
482 if (!buf) {
483 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
484 return NULL;
485 }
486
487 /* Add TLV for broadcast link */
488
489 link_info.dest = htonl(tipc_own_addr & 0xfffff00);
490 link_info.up = htonl(1);
491 strlcpy(link_info.str, tipc_bclink_name, TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME);
492 tipc_cfg_append_tlv(buf, TIPC_TLV_LINK_INFO, &link_info, sizeof(link_info));
493
494 /* Add TLVs for any other links in scope */
495
496 for (n_ptr = tipc_nodes; n_ptr; n_ptr = n_ptr->next) {
497 u32 i;
498
499 if (!tipc_in_scope(domain, n_ptr->addr))
500 continue;
501 tipc_node_lock(n_ptr);
502 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BEARERS; i++) {
503 if (!n_ptr->links[i])
504 continue;
505 link_info.dest = htonl(n_ptr->addr);
506 link_info.up = htonl(tipc_link_is_up(n_ptr->links[i]));
507 strcpy(link_info.str, n_ptr->links[i]->name);
508 tipc_cfg_append_tlv(buf, TIPC_TLV_LINK_INFO,
509 &link_info, sizeof(link_info));
510 }
511 tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
512 }
513
514 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
515 return buf;
516 }