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1 /*
2 * net/tipc/subscr.c: TIPC subscription service
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006, Ericsson AB
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, Wind River Systems
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 * this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22 * Software Foundation.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "dbg.h"
39 #include "subscr.h"
40 #include "name_table.h"
41 #include "ref.h"
42
43 /**
44 * struct subscriber - TIPC network topology subscriber
45 * @ref: object reference to subscriber object itself
46 * @lock: pointer to spinlock controlling access to subscriber object
47 * @subscriber_list: adjacent subscribers in top. server's list of subscribers
48 * @subscription_list: list of subscription objects for this subscriber
49 * @port_ref: object reference to port used to communicate with subscriber
50 * @swap: indicates if subscriber uses opposite endianness in its messages
51 */
52
53 struct subscriber {
54 u32 ref;
55 spinlock_t *lock;
56 struct list_head subscriber_list;
57 struct list_head subscription_list;
58 u32 port_ref;
59 int swap;
60 };
61
62 /**
63 * struct top_srv - TIPC network topology subscription service
64 * @user_ref: TIPC userid of subscription service
65 * @setup_port: reference to TIPC port that handles subscription requests
66 * @subscription_count: number of active subscriptions (not subscribers!)
67 * @subscriber_list: list of ports subscribing to service
68 * @lock: spinlock govering access to subscriber list
69 */
70
71 struct top_srv {
72 u32 user_ref;
73 u32 setup_port;
74 atomic_t subscription_count;
75 struct list_head subscriber_list;
76 spinlock_t lock;
77 };
78
79 static struct top_srv topsrv = { 0 };
80
81 /**
82 * htohl - convert value to endianness used by destination
83 * @in: value to convert
84 * @swap: non-zero if endianness must be reversed
85 *
86 * Returns converted value
87 */
88
89 static u32 htohl(u32 in, int swap)
90 {
91 char *c = (char *)∈
92
93 return swap ? ((c[3] << 3) + (c[2] << 2) + (c[1] << 1) + c[0]) : in;
94 }
95
96 /**
97 * subscr_send_event - send a message containing a tipc_event to the subscriber
98 */
99
100 static void subscr_send_event(struct subscription *sub,
101 u32 found_lower,
102 u32 found_upper,
103 u32 event,
104 u32 port_ref,
105 u32 node)
106 {
107 struct iovec msg_sect;
108
109 msg_sect.iov_base = (void *)&sub->evt;
110 msg_sect.iov_len = sizeof(struct tipc_event);
111
112 sub->evt.event = htohl(event, sub->owner->swap);
113 sub->evt.found_lower = htohl(found_lower, sub->owner->swap);
114 sub->evt.found_upper = htohl(found_upper, sub->owner->swap);
115 sub->evt.port.ref = htohl(port_ref, sub->owner->swap);
116 sub->evt.port.node = htohl(node, sub->owner->swap);
117 tipc_send(sub->owner->port_ref, 1, &msg_sect);
118 }
119
120 /**
121 * tipc_subscr_overlap - test for subscription overlap with the given values
122 *
123 * Returns 1 if there is overlap, otherwise 0.
124 */
125
126 int tipc_subscr_overlap(struct subscription *sub,
127 u32 found_lower,
128 u32 found_upper)
129
130 {
131 if (found_lower < sub->seq.lower)
132 found_lower = sub->seq.lower;
133 if (found_upper > sub->seq.upper)
134 found_upper = sub->seq.upper;
135 if (found_lower > found_upper)
136 return 0;
137 return 1;
138 }
139
140 /**
141 * tipc_subscr_report_overlap - issue event if there is subscription overlap
142 *
143 * Protected by nameseq.lock in name_table.c
144 */
145
146 void tipc_subscr_report_overlap(struct subscription *sub,
147 u32 found_lower,
148 u32 found_upper,
149 u32 event,
150 u32 port_ref,
151 u32 node,
152 int must)
153 {
154 dbg("Rep overlap %u:%u,%u<->%u,%u\n", sub->seq.type, sub->seq.lower,
155 sub->seq.upper, found_lower, found_upper);
156 if (!tipc_subscr_overlap(sub, found_lower, found_upper))
157 return;
158 if (!must && !(sub->filter & TIPC_SUB_PORTS))
159 return;
160 subscr_send_event(sub, found_lower, found_upper, event, port_ref, node);
161 }
162
163 /**
164 * subscr_timeout - subscription timeout has occurred
165 */
166
167 static void subscr_timeout(struct subscription *sub)
168 {
169 struct subscriber *subscriber;
170 u32 subscriber_ref;
171
172 /* Validate subscriber reference (in case subscriber is terminating) */
173
174 subscriber_ref = sub->owner->ref;
175 subscriber = (struct subscriber *)tipc_ref_lock(subscriber_ref);
176 if (subscriber == NULL)
177 return;
178
179 /* Validate timeout (in case subscription is being cancelled) */
180
181 if (sub->timeout == TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
182 tipc_ref_unlock(subscriber_ref);
183 return;
184 }
185
186 /* Unlink subscription from name table */
187
188 tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
189
190 /* Notify subscriber of timeout, then unlink subscription */
191
192 subscr_send_event(sub,
193 sub->evt.s.seq.lower,
194 sub->evt.s.seq.upper,
195 TIPC_SUBSCR_TIMEOUT,
196 0,
197 0);
198 list_del(&sub->subscription_list);
199
200 /* Now destroy subscription */
201
202 tipc_ref_unlock(subscriber_ref);
203 k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
204 kfree(sub);
205 atomic_dec(&topsrv.subscription_count);
206 }
207
208 /**
209 * subscr_del - delete a subscription within a subscription list
210 *
211 * Called with subscriber locked.
212 */
213
214 static void subscr_del(struct subscription *sub)
215 {
216 tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
217 list_del(&sub->subscription_list);
218 kfree(sub);
219 atomic_dec(&topsrv.subscription_count);
220 }
221
222 /**
223 * subscr_terminate - terminate communication with a subscriber
224 *
225 * Called with subscriber locked. Routine must temporarily release this lock
226 * to enable subscription timeout routine(s) to finish without deadlocking;
227 * the lock is then reclaimed to allow caller to release it upon return.
228 * (This should work even in the unlikely event some other thread creates
229 * a new object reference in the interim that uses this lock; this routine will
230 * simply wait for it to be released, then claim it.)
231 */
232
233 static void subscr_terminate(struct subscriber *subscriber)
234 {
235 struct subscription *sub;
236 struct subscription *sub_temp;
237
238 /* Invalidate subscriber reference */
239
240 tipc_ref_discard(subscriber->ref);
241 spin_unlock_bh(subscriber->lock);
242
243 /* Destroy any existing subscriptions for subscriber */
244
245 list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, sub_temp, &subscriber->subscription_list,
246 subscription_list) {
247 if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
248 k_cancel_timer(&sub->timer);
249 k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
250 }
251 dbg("Term: Removing sub %u,%u,%u from subscriber %x list\n",
252 sub->seq.type, sub->seq.lower, sub->seq.upper, subscriber);
253 subscr_del(sub);
254 }
255
256 /* Sever connection to subscriber */
257
258 tipc_shutdown(subscriber->port_ref);
259 tipc_deleteport(subscriber->port_ref);
260
261 /* Remove subscriber from topology server's subscriber list */
262
263 spin_lock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
264 list_del(&subscriber->subscriber_list);
265 spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
266
267 /* Now destroy subscriber */
268
269 spin_lock_bh(subscriber->lock);
270 kfree(subscriber);
271 }
272
273 /**
274 * subscr_cancel - handle subscription cancellation request
275 *
276 * Called with subscriber locked. Routine must temporarily release this lock
277 * to enable the subscription timeout routine to finish without deadlocking;
278 * the lock is then reclaimed to allow caller to release it upon return.
279 *
280 * Note that fields of 's' use subscriber's endianness!
281 */
282
283 static void subscr_cancel(struct tipc_subscr *s,
284 struct subscriber *subscriber)
285 {
286 struct subscription *sub;
287 struct subscription *sub_temp;
288 int found = 0;
289
290 /* Find first matching subscription, exit if not found */
291
292 list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, sub_temp, &subscriber->subscription_list,
293 subscription_list) {
294 if (!memcmp(s, &sub->evt.s, sizeof(struct tipc_subscr))) {
295 found = 1;
296 break;
297 }
298 }
299 if (!found)
300 return;
301
302 /* Cancel subscription timer (if used), then delete subscription */
303
304 if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
305 sub->timeout = TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER;
306 spin_unlock_bh(subscriber->lock);
307 k_cancel_timer(&sub->timer);
308 k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
309 spin_lock_bh(subscriber->lock);
310 }
311 dbg("Cancel: removing sub %u,%u,%u from subscriber %x list\n",
312 sub->seq.type, sub->seq.lower, sub->seq.upper, subscriber);
313 subscr_del(sub);
314 }
315
316 /**
317 * subscr_subscribe - create subscription for subscriber
318 *
319 * Called with subscriber locked
320 */
321
322 static void subscr_subscribe(struct tipc_subscr *s,
323 struct subscriber *subscriber)
324 {
325 struct subscription *sub;
326
327 /* Determine/update subscriber's endianness */
328
329 if (s->filter & (TIPC_SUB_PORTS | TIPC_SUB_SERVICE))
330 subscriber->swap = 0;
331 else
332 subscriber->swap = 1;
333
334 /* Detect & process a subscription cancellation request */
335
336 if (s->filter & htohl(TIPC_SUB_CANCEL, subscriber->swap)) {
337 s->filter &= ~htohl(TIPC_SUB_CANCEL, subscriber->swap);
338 subscr_cancel(s, subscriber);
339 return;
340 }
341
342 /* Refuse subscription if global limit exceeded */
343
344 if (atomic_read(&topsrv.subscription_count) >= tipc_max_subscriptions) {
345 warn("Subscription rejected, subscription limit reached (%u)\n",
346 tipc_max_subscriptions);
347 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
348 return;
349 }
350
351 /* Allocate subscription object */
352
353 sub = kzalloc(sizeof(*sub), GFP_ATOMIC);
354 if (!sub) {
355 warn("Subscription rejected, no memory\n");
356 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
357 return;
358 }
359
360 /* Initialize subscription object */
361
362 sub->seq.type = htohl(s->seq.type, subscriber->swap);
363 sub->seq.lower = htohl(s->seq.lower, subscriber->swap);
364 sub->seq.upper = htohl(s->seq.upper, subscriber->swap);
365 sub->timeout = htohl(s->timeout, subscriber->swap);
366 sub->filter = htohl(s->filter, subscriber->swap);
367 if ((!(sub->filter & TIPC_SUB_PORTS)
368 == !(sub->filter & TIPC_SUB_SERVICE))
369 || (sub->seq.lower > sub->seq.upper)) {
370 warn("Subscription rejected, illegal request\n");
371 kfree(sub);
372 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
373 return;
374 }
375 memcpy(&sub->evt.s, s, sizeof(struct tipc_subscr));
376 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sub->subscription_list);
377 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sub->nameseq_list);
378 list_add(&sub->subscription_list, &subscriber->subscription_list);
379 atomic_inc(&topsrv.subscription_count);
380 if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
381 k_init_timer(&sub->timer,
382 (Handler)subscr_timeout, (unsigned long)sub);
383 k_start_timer(&sub->timer, sub->timeout);
384 }
385 sub->owner = subscriber;
386 tipc_nametbl_subscribe(sub);
387 }
388
389 /**
390 * subscr_conn_shutdown_event - handle termination request from subscriber
391 */
392
393 static void subscr_conn_shutdown_event(void *usr_handle,
394 u32 portref,
395 struct sk_buff **buf,
396 unsigned char const *data,
397 unsigned int size,
398 int reason)
399 {
400 struct subscriber *subscriber;
401 spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
402
403 subscriber = tipc_ref_lock((u32)(unsigned long)usr_handle);
404 if (subscriber == NULL)
405 return;
406
407 subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
408 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
409 spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
410 }
411
412 /**
413 * subscr_conn_msg_event - handle new subscription request from subscriber
414 */
415
416 static void subscr_conn_msg_event(void *usr_handle,
417 u32 port_ref,
418 struct sk_buff **buf,
419 const unchar *data,
420 u32 size)
421 {
422 struct subscriber *subscriber;
423 spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
424
425 subscriber = tipc_ref_lock((u32)(unsigned long)usr_handle);
426 if (subscriber == NULL)
427 return;
428
429 subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
430 if (size != sizeof(struct tipc_subscr))
431 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
432 else
433 subscr_subscribe((struct tipc_subscr *)data, subscriber);
434
435 spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
436 }
437
438 /**
439 * subscr_named_msg_event - handle request to establish a new subscriber
440 */
441
442 static void subscr_named_msg_event(void *usr_handle,
443 u32 port_ref,
444 struct sk_buff **buf,
445 const unchar *data,
446 u32 size,
447 u32 importance,
448 struct tipc_portid const *orig,
449 struct tipc_name_seq const *dest)
450 {
451 struct subscriber *subscriber;
452 struct iovec msg_sect = {NULL, 0};
453 spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
454
455 dbg("subscr_named_msg_event: orig = %x own = %x,\n",
456 orig->node, tipc_own_addr);
457 if (size && (size != sizeof(struct tipc_subscr))) {
458 warn("Subscriber rejected, invalid subscription size\n");
459 return;
460 }
461
462 /* Create subscriber object */
463
464 subscriber = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subscriber), GFP_ATOMIC);
465 if (subscriber == NULL) {
466 warn("Subscriber rejected, no memory\n");
467 return;
468 }
469 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subscriber->subscription_list);
470 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subscriber->subscriber_list);
471 subscriber->ref = tipc_ref_acquire(subscriber, &subscriber->lock);
472 if (subscriber->ref == 0) {
473 warn("Subscriber rejected, reference table exhausted\n");
474 kfree(subscriber);
475 return;
476 }
477
478 /* Establish a connection to subscriber */
479
480 tipc_createport(topsrv.user_ref,
481 (void *)(unsigned long)subscriber->ref,
482 importance,
483 NULL,
484 NULL,
485 subscr_conn_shutdown_event,
486 NULL,
487 NULL,
488 subscr_conn_msg_event,
489 NULL,
490 &subscriber->port_ref);
491 if (subscriber->port_ref == 0) {
492 warn("Subscriber rejected, unable to create port\n");
493 tipc_ref_discard(subscriber->ref);
494 kfree(subscriber);
495 return;
496 }
497 tipc_connect2port(subscriber->port_ref, orig);
498
499
500 /* Add subscriber to topology server's subscriber list */
501
502 tipc_ref_lock(subscriber->ref);
503 spin_lock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
504 list_add(&subscriber->subscriber_list, &topsrv.subscriber_list);
505 spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
506
507 /*
508 * Subscribe now if message contains a subscription,
509 * otherwise send an empty response to complete connection handshaking
510 */
511
512 subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
513 if (size)
514 subscr_subscribe((struct tipc_subscr *)data, subscriber);
515 else
516 tipc_send(subscriber->port_ref, 1, &msg_sect);
517
518 spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
519 }
520
521 int tipc_subscr_start(void)
522 {
523 struct tipc_name_seq seq = {TIPC_TOP_SRV, TIPC_TOP_SRV, TIPC_TOP_SRV};
524 int res = -1;
525
526 memset(&topsrv, 0, sizeof (topsrv));
527 spin_lock_init(&topsrv.lock);
528 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&topsrv.subscriber_list);
529
530 spin_lock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
531 res = tipc_attach(&topsrv.user_ref, NULL, NULL);
532 if (res) {
533 spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
534 return res;
535 }
536
537 res = tipc_createport(topsrv.user_ref,
538 NULL,
539 TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE,
540 NULL,
541 NULL,
542 NULL,
543 NULL,
544 subscr_named_msg_event,
545 NULL,
546 NULL,
547 &topsrv.setup_port);
548 if (res)
549 goto failed;
550
551 res = tipc_nametbl_publish_rsv(topsrv.setup_port, TIPC_NODE_SCOPE, &seq);
552 if (res)
553 goto failed;
554
555 spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
556 return 0;
557
558 failed:
559 err("Failed to create subscription service\n");
560 tipc_detach(topsrv.user_ref);
561 topsrv.user_ref = 0;
562 spin_unlock_bh(&topsrv.lock);
563 return res;
564 }
565
566 void tipc_subscr_stop(void)
567 {
568 struct subscriber *subscriber;
569 struct subscriber *subscriber_temp;
570 spinlock_t *subscriber_lock;
571
572 if (topsrv.user_ref) {
573 tipc_deleteport(topsrv.setup_port);
574 list_for_each_entry_safe(subscriber, subscriber_temp,
575 &topsrv.subscriber_list,
576 subscriber_list) {
577 tipc_ref_lock(subscriber->ref);
578 subscriber_lock = subscriber->lock;
579 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
580 spin_unlock_bh(subscriber_lock);
581 }
582 tipc_detach(topsrv.user_ref);
583 topsrv.user_ref = 0;
584 }
585 }
586
587
588 int tipc_ispublished(struct tipc_name const *name)
589 {
590 u32 domain = 0;
591
592 return(tipc_nametbl_translate(name->type, name->instance,&domain) != 0);
593 }
594