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git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ovs.git/blob - ofproto/fail-open.c
2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016 Nicira, Inc.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
20 #include "classifier.h"
22 #include "dp-packet.h"
23 #include "fail-open.h"
25 #include "mac-learning.h"
27 #include "openvswitch/ofp-actions.h"
28 #include "openvswitch/ofpbuf.h"
29 #include "openvswitch/vconn.h"
30 #include "openvswitch/vlog.h"
32 #include "ofproto-provider.h"
33 #include "openvswitch/poll-loop.h"
34 #include "openvswitch/rconn.h"
37 VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(fail_open
);
42 * In fail-open mode, the switch detects when the controller cannot be
43 * contacted or when the controller is dropping switch connections because the
44 * switch does not pass its admission control policy. In those situations the
45 * switch sets up flows itself using the "normal" action.
47 * There is a little subtlety to implementation, to properly handle the case
48 * where the controller allows switch connections but drops them a few seconds
49 * later for admission control reasons. Because of this case, we don't want to
50 * just stop setting up flows when we connect to the controller: if we did,
51 * then new flow setup and existing flows would stop during the duration of
52 * connection to the controller, and thus the whole network would go down for
53 * that period of time.
55 * So, instead, we add some special cases when we are connected to a
56 * controller, but not yet sure that it has admitted us:
58 * - We set up flows immediately ourselves, but simultaneously send out an
59 * OFPT_PACKET_IN to the controller. We put a special bogus buffer-id in
60 * these OFPT_PACKET_IN messages so that duplicate packets don't get sent
61 * out to the network when the controller replies.
63 * - We also send out OFPT_PACKET_IN messages for totally bogus packets
64 * every so often, in case no real new flows are arriving in the network.
66 * - We don't flush the flow table at the time we connect, because this
67 * could cause network stuttering in a switch with lots of flows or very
68 * high-bandwidth flows by suddenly throwing lots of packets down to
73 struct ofproto
*ofproto
;
74 struct connmgr
*connmgr
;
75 int last_disconn_secs
;
76 long long int next_bogus_packet_in
;
77 struct rconn_packet_counter
*bogus_packet_counter
;
78 bool fail_open_active
;
81 static void fail_open_recover(struct fail_open
*) OVS_REQUIRES(ofproto_mutex
);
83 /* Returns the number of seconds of disconnection after which fail-open mode
86 trigger_duration(const struct fail_open
*fo
)
88 if (!connmgr_has_controllers(fo
->connmgr
)) {
89 /* Shouldn't ever arrive here, but if we do, never fail open. */
92 /* Otherwise, every controller must have a chance to send an
93 * inactivity probe and reconnect before we fail open, so take the
94 * maximum probe interval and multiply by 3:
96 * - The first interval is the idle time before sending an inactivity
99 * - The second interval is the time allowed for a response to the
102 * - The third interval is the time allowed to reconnect after no
103 * response is received.
105 return connmgr_get_max_probe_interval(fo
->connmgr
) * 3;
109 /* Returns true if 'fo' is currently in fail-open mode, otherwise false. */
111 fail_open_is_active(const struct fail_open
*fo
)
113 return fo
->last_disconn_secs
!= 0;
117 send_bogus_packet_ins(struct fail_open
*fo
)
122 dp_packet_init(&b
, 128);
123 eth_addr_nicira_random(&mac
);
124 compose_rarp(&b
, mac
);
126 struct ofproto_async_msg am
= {
127 .oam
= OAM_PACKET_IN
,
131 .packet
= dp_packet_data(&b
),
132 .packet_len
= dp_packet_size(&b
),
133 .flow_metadata
.flow
.in_port
.ofp_port
= OFPP_LOCAL
,
134 .flow_metadata
.wc
.masks
.in_port
.ofp_port
135 = u16_to_ofp(UINT16_MAX
),
136 .reason
= OFPR_NO_MATCH
,
137 .cookie
= OVS_BE64_MAX
,
140 .max_len
= UINT16_MAX
,
143 connmgr_send_async_msg(fo
->connmgr
, &am
);
145 dp_packet_uninit(&b
);
149 fail_open_del_normal_flow(struct fail_open
*fo
)
150 OVS_REQUIRES(ofproto_mutex
)
154 match_init_catchall(&match
);
155 ofproto_delete_flow(fo
->ofproto
, &match
, FAIL_OPEN_PRIORITY
);
159 fail_open_add_normal_flow(struct fail_open
*fo
)
161 struct ofpbuf ofpacts
;
164 /* Set up a flow that matches every packet and directs them to
166 ofpbuf_init(&ofpacts
, sizeof(struct ofpact_output
));
167 ofpact_put_OUTPUT(&ofpacts
)->port
= OFPP_NORMAL
;
169 match_init_catchall(&match
);
170 ofproto_add_flow(fo
->ofproto
, &match
, FAIL_OPEN_PRIORITY
,
171 ofpacts
.data
, ofpacts
.size
);
173 ofpbuf_uninit(&ofpacts
);
176 /* Enter fail-open mode if we should be in it. */
178 fail_open_run(struct fail_open
*fo
)
180 int disconn_secs
= connmgr_failure_duration(fo
->connmgr
);
182 /* Enter fail-open mode if 'fo' is not in it but should be. */
183 if (disconn_secs
>= trigger_duration(fo
)) {
184 if (!fail_open_is_active(fo
)) {
185 VLOG_WARN("Could not connect to controller (or switch failed "
186 "controller's post-connection admission control "
187 "policy) for %d seconds, failing open", disconn_secs
);
188 fo
->last_disconn_secs
= disconn_secs
;
190 /* Flush all OpenFlow and datapath flows. We will set up our
191 * fail-open rule from fail_open_flushed() when
192 * ofproto_flush_flows() calls back to us. */
193 ofproto_flush_flows(fo
->ofproto
);
194 } else if (disconn_secs
> fo
->last_disconn_secs
+ 60) {
195 VLOG_INFO("Still in fail-open mode after %d seconds disconnected "
196 "from controller", disconn_secs
);
197 fo
->last_disconn_secs
= disconn_secs
;
201 /* Schedule a bogus packet-in if we're connected and in fail-open. */
202 if (fail_open_is_active(fo
)) {
203 if (connmgr_is_any_controller_connected(fo
->connmgr
)) {
204 bool expired
= time_msec() >= fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
;
206 send_bogus_packet_ins(fo
);
208 if (expired
|| fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
== LLONG_MAX
) {
209 fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
= time_msec() + 2000;
212 fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
= LLONG_MAX
;
218 /* If 'fo' is currently in fail-open mode and its rconn has connected to the
219 * controller, exits fail open mode. */
221 fail_open_maybe_recover(struct fail_open
*fo
)
222 OVS_EXCLUDED(ofproto_mutex
)
224 if (fail_open_is_active(fo
)
225 && connmgr_is_any_controller_admitted(fo
->connmgr
)) {
226 ovs_mutex_lock(&ofproto_mutex
);
227 fail_open_recover(fo
);
228 ovs_mutex_unlock(&ofproto_mutex
);
233 fail_open_recover(struct fail_open
*fo
)
234 OVS_REQUIRES(ofproto_mutex
)
236 VLOG_WARN("No longer in fail-open mode");
237 fo
->last_disconn_secs
= 0;
238 fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
= LLONG_MAX
;
240 fail_open_del_normal_flow(fo
);
244 fail_open_wait(struct fail_open
*fo
)
246 if (fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
!= LLONG_MAX
) {
247 poll_timer_wait_until(fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
);
252 fail_open_flushed(struct fail_open
*fo
)
253 OVS_EXCLUDED(ofproto_mutex
)
255 int disconn_secs
= connmgr_failure_duration(fo
->connmgr
);
256 bool open
= disconn_secs
>= trigger_duration(fo
);
258 fail_open_add_normal_flow(fo
);
260 fo
->fail_open_active
= open
;
263 /* Returns the number of fail-open rules currently installed in the flow
266 fail_open_count_rules(const struct fail_open
*fo
)
268 return fo
->fail_open_active
!= 0;
271 /* Creates and returns a new struct fail_open for 'ofproto' and 'mgr'. */
273 fail_open_create(struct ofproto
*ofproto
, struct connmgr
*mgr
)
275 struct fail_open
*fo
= xmalloc(sizeof *fo
);
276 fo
->ofproto
= ofproto
;
278 fo
->last_disconn_secs
= 0;
279 fo
->next_bogus_packet_in
= LLONG_MAX
;
280 fo
->bogus_packet_counter
= rconn_packet_counter_create();
281 fo
->fail_open_active
= false;
287 fail_open_destroy(struct fail_open
*fo
)
288 OVS_REQUIRES(ofproto_mutex
)
291 if (fail_open_is_active(fo
)) {
292 fail_open_recover(fo
);
294 /* We don't own fo->connmgr. */
295 rconn_packet_counter_destroy(fo
->bogus_packet_counter
);