2 * QEMU low level functions
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
36 /* Needed early for HOST_BSD etc. */
37 #include "config-host.h"
40 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
42 #elif defined(HOST_BSD)
48 #include "qemu-common.h"
50 #include "qemu_socket.h"
53 void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment
, size_t size
)
55 return VirtualAlloc(NULL
, size
, MEM_COMMIT
, PAGE_READWRITE
);
58 void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size
)
60 /* FIXME: this is not exactly optimal solution since VirtualAlloc
61 has 64Kb granularity, but at least it guarantees us that the
62 memory is page aligned. */
63 return VirtualAlloc(NULL
, size
, MEM_COMMIT
, PAGE_READWRITE
);
66 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr
)
68 VirtualFree(ptr
, 0, MEM_RELEASE
);
73 #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
76 #include <sys/param.h>
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/mount.h>
88 static void *kqemu_vmalloc(size_t size
)
90 static int phys_ram_fd
= -1;
91 static int phys_ram_size
= 0;
94 /* no need (?) for a dummy file on OpenBSD/FreeBSD */
95 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
96 int map_anon
= MAP_ANON
;
100 char phys_ram_file
[1024];
107 if (phys_ram_fd
< 0) {
108 tmpdir
= getenv("QEMU_TMPDIR");
112 if (statvfs(tmpdir
, &stfs
) == 0) {
115 if (statfs(tmpdir
, &stfs
) == 0) {
120 free_space
= (int64_t)stfs
.f_bavail
* stfs
.f_bsize
;
121 if ((ram_size
+ 8192 * 1024) >= free_space
) {
122 ram_mb
= (ram_size
/ (1024 * 1024));
124 "You do not have enough space in '%s' for the %d MB of QEMU virtual RAM.\n",
126 if (strcmp(tmpdir
, "/dev/shm") == 0) {
127 fprintf(stderr
, "To have more space available provided you have enough RAM and swap, do as root:\n"
128 "mount -o remount,size=%dm /dev/shm\n",
132 "Use the '-m' option of QEMU to diminish the amount of virtual RAM or use the\n"
133 "QEMU_TMPDIR environment variable to set another directory where the QEMU\n"
134 "temporary RAM file will be opened.\n");
136 fprintf(stderr
, "Or disable the accelerator module with -no-kqemu\n");
140 snprintf(phys_ram_file
, sizeof(phys_ram_file
), "%s/qemuXXXXXX",
142 phys_ram_fd
= mkstemp(phys_ram_file
);
143 if (phys_ram_fd
< 0) {
145 "warning: could not create temporary file in '%s'.\n"
146 "Use QEMU_TMPDIR to select a directory in a tmpfs filesystem.\n"
147 "Using '/tmp' as fallback.\n",
149 snprintf(phys_ram_file
, sizeof(phys_ram_file
), "%s/qemuXXXXXX",
151 phys_ram_fd
= mkstemp(phys_ram_file
);
152 if (phys_ram_fd
< 0) {
153 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not create temporary memory file '%s'\n",
158 unlink(phys_ram_file
);
160 size
= (size
+ 4095) & ~4095;
161 ftruncate(phys_ram_fd
, phys_ram_size
+ size
);
162 #endif /* !(__OpenBSD__ || __FreeBSD__ || __DragonFly__) */
165 PROT_WRITE
| PROT_READ
, map_anon
| MAP_SHARED
,
166 phys_ram_fd
, phys_ram_size
);
167 if (ptr
== MAP_FAILED
) {
168 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not map physical memory\n");
171 phys_ram_size
+= size
;
175 static void kqemu_vfree(void *ptr
)
177 /* may be useful some day, but currently we do not need to free */
182 void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment
, size_t size
)
184 #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
187 ret
= posix_memalign(&ptr
, alignment
, size
);
191 #elif defined(HOST_BSD)
194 return memalign(alignment
, size
);
198 /* alloc shared memory pages */
199 void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size
)
201 #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
203 return kqemu_vmalloc(size
);
205 return qemu_memalign(getpagesize(), size
);
208 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr
)
210 #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
219 int qemu_create_pidfile(const char *filename
)
226 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_CREAT
, 0600);
230 if (lockf(fd
, F_TLOCK
, 0) == -1)
233 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
234 if (write(fd
, buffer
, len
) != len
)
242 /* Open for writing with no sharing. */
243 file
= CreateFile(filename
, GENERIC_WRITE
, 0, NULL
,
244 OPEN_ALWAYS
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
246 if (file
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
249 flags
= LOCKFILE_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
| LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY
;
252 ret
= LockFileEx(file
, flags
, 0, 0, 1, &overlap
);
256 /* Write PID to file. */
257 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
258 ret
= WriteFileEx(file
, (LPCVOID
)buffer
, (DWORD
)len
,
268 /* Offset between 1/1/1601 and 1/1/1970 in 100 nanosec units */
269 #define _W32_FT_OFFSET (116444736000000000ULL)
271 int qemu_gettimeofday(qemu_timeval
*tp
)
274 unsigned long long ns100
; /*time since 1 Jan 1601 in 100ns units */
280 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime (&_now
.ft
);
281 tp
->tv_usec
=(long)((_now
.ns100
/ 10ULL) % 1000000ULL );
282 tp
->tv_sec
= (long)((_now
.ns100
- _W32_FT_OFFSET
) / 10000000ULL);
284 /* Always return 0 as per Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6.
285 Do not set errno on error. */
292 void socket_set_nonblock(int fd
)
294 unsigned long opt
= 1;
295 ioctlsocket(fd
, FIONBIO
, &opt
);
298 int inet_aton(const char *cp
, struct in_addr
*ia
)
300 uint32_t addr
= inet_addr(cp
);
301 if (addr
== 0xffffffff)
307 void socket_set_nonblock(int fd
)
310 f
= fcntl(fd
, F_GETFL
);
311 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, f
| O_NONBLOCK
);