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1 /*
2 * OSPF Neighbor functions.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Toshiaki Takada
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
10 * option) any later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
19 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 */
22
23 #include <zebra.h>
24
25 #include "linklist.h"
26 #include "prefix.h"
27 #include "memory.h"
28 #include "command.h"
29 #include "thread.h"
30 #include "stream.h"
31 #include "table.h"
32 #include "log.h"
33 #include "json.h"
34
35 #include "ospfd/ospfd.h"
36 #include "ospfd/ospf_interface.h"
37 #include "ospfd/ospf_asbr.h"
38 #include "ospfd/ospf_lsa.h"
39 #include "ospfd/ospf_lsdb.h"
40 #include "ospfd/ospf_neighbor.h"
41 #include "ospfd/ospf_nsm.h"
42 #include "ospfd/ospf_packet.h"
43 #include "ospfd/ospf_network.h"
44 #include "ospfd/ospf_flood.h"
45 #include "ospfd/ospf_dump.h"
46 #include "ospfd/ospf_bfd.h"
47
48 /* Fill in the the 'key' as appropriate to retrieve the entry for nbr
49 * from the ospf_interface's nbrs table. Indexed by interface address
50 * for all cases except Virtual-link interfaces, where neighbours are
51 * indexed by router-ID instead.
52 */
53 static void
54 ospf_nbr_key (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_neighbor *nbr,
55 struct prefix *key)
56 {
57 key->family = AF_INET;
58 key->prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
59
60 /* vlinks are indexed by router-id */
61 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
62 key->u.prefix4 = nbr->router_id;
63 else
64 key->u.prefix4 = nbr->src;
65 return;
66 }
67
68 struct ospf_neighbor *
69 ospf_nbr_new (struct ospf_interface *oi)
70 {
71 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
72
73 /* Allcate new neighbor. */
74 nbr = XCALLOC (MTYPE_OSPF_NEIGHBOR, sizeof (struct ospf_neighbor));
75
76 /* Relate neighbor to the interface. */
77 nbr->oi = oi;
78
79 /* Set default values. */
80 nbr->state = NSM_Down;
81
82 /* Set inheritance values. */
83 nbr->v_inactivity = OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, v_wait);
84 nbr->v_db_desc = OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, retransmit_interval);
85 nbr->v_ls_req = OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, retransmit_interval);
86 nbr->v_ls_upd = OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, retransmit_interval);
87 nbr->priority = -1;
88
89 /* DD flags. */
90 nbr->dd_flags = OSPF_DD_FLAG_MS|OSPF_DD_FLAG_M|OSPF_DD_FLAG_I;
91
92 /* Last received and sent DD. */
93 nbr->last_send = NULL;
94
95 nbr->nbr_nbma = NULL;
96
97 ospf_lsdb_init (&nbr->db_sum);
98 ospf_lsdb_init (&nbr->ls_rxmt);
99 ospf_lsdb_init (&nbr->ls_req);
100
101 nbr->crypt_seqnum = 0;
102
103 ospf_bfd_info_nbr_create(oi, nbr);
104 return nbr;
105 }
106
107 void
108 ospf_nbr_free (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr)
109 {
110 /* Free DB summary list. */
111 if (ospf_db_summary_count (nbr))
112 ospf_db_summary_clear (nbr);
113 /* ospf_db_summary_delete_all (nbr); */
114
115 /* Free ls request list. */
116 if (ospf_ls_request_count (nbr))
117 ospf_ls_request_delete_all (nbr);
118
119 /* Free retransmit list. */
120 if (ospf_ls_retransmit_count (nbr))
121 ospf_ls_retransmit_clear (nbr);
122
123 /* Cleanup LSDBs. */
124 ospf_lsdb_cleanup (&nbr->db_sum);
125 ospf_lsdb_cleanup (&nbr->ls_req);
126 ospf_lsdb_cleanup (&nbr->ls_rxmt);
127
128 /* Clear last send packet. */
129 if (nbr->last_send)
130 ospf_packet_free (nbr->last_send);
131
132 if (nbr->nbr_nbma)
133 {
134 nbr->nbr_nbma->nbr = NULL;
135 nbr->nbr_nbma = NULL;
136 }
137
138 /* Cancel all timers. */
139 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_OFF (nbr->t_inactivity);
140 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_OFF (nbr->t_db_desc);
141 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_OFF (nbr->t_ls_req);
142 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_OFF (nbr->t_ls_upd);
143
144 /* Cancel all events. *//* Thread lookup cost would be negligible. */
145 thread_cancel_event (master, nbr);
146
147 ospf_bfd_info_free(&nbr->bfd_info);
148 XFREE (MTYPE_OSPF_NEIGHBOR, nbr);
149 }
150
151 /* Delete specified OSPF neighbor from interface. */
152 void
153 ospf_nbr_delete (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr)
154 {
155 struct ospf_interface *oi;
156 struct route_node *rn;
157 struct prefix p;
158
159 oi = nbr->oi;
160
161 /* get appropriate prefix 'key' */
162 ospf_nbr_key (oi, nbr, &p);
163
164 rn = route_node_lookup (oi->nbrs, &p);
165 if (rn)
166 {
167 /* If lookup for a NBR succeeds, the leaf route_node could
168 * only exist because there is (or was) a nbr there.
169 * If the nbr was deleted, the leaf route_node should have
170 * lost its last refcount too, and be deleted.
171 * Therefore a looked-up leaf route_node in nbrs table
172 * should never have NULL info.
173 */
174 assert (rn->info);
175
176 if (rn->info)
177 {
178 rn->info = NULL;
179 route_unlock_node (rn);
180 }
181 else
182 zlog_info ("Can't find neighbor %s in the interface %s",
183 inet_ntoa (nbr->src), IF_NAME (oi));
184
185 route_unlock_node (rn);
186 }
187
188 /* Free ospf_neighbor structure. */
189 ospf_nbr_free (nbr);
190 }
191
192 /* Check myself is in the neighbor list. */
193 int
194 ospf_nbr_bidirectional (struct in_addr *router_id,
195 struct in_addr *neighbors, int size)
196 {
197 int i;
198 int max;
199
200 max = size / sizeof (struct in_addr);
201
202 for (i = 0; i < max; i ++)
203 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME (router_id, &neighbors[i]))
204 return 1;
205
206 return 0;
207 }
208
209 /* Add self to nbr list. */
210 void
211 ospf_nbr_add_self (struct ospf_interface *oi)
212 {
213 struct prefix p;
214 struct route_node *rn;
215
216 /* Initial state */
217 oi->nbr_self->address = *oi->address;
218 oi->nbr_self->priority = OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, priority);
219 oi->nbr_self->router_id = oi->ospf->router_id;
220 oi->nbr_self->src = oi->address->u.prefix4;
221 oi->nbr_self->state = NSM_TwoWay;
222
223 switch (oi->area->external_routing)
224 {
225 case OSPF_AREA_DEFAULT:
226 SET_FLAG (oi->nbr_self->options, OSPF_OPTION_E);
227 break;
228 case OSPF_AREA_STUB:
229 UNSET_FLAG (oi->nbr_self->options, OSPF_OPTION_E);
230 break;
231 case OSPF_AREA_NSSA:
232 UNSET_FLAG (oi->nbr_self->options, OSPF_OPTION_E);
233 SET_FLAG (oi->nbr_self->options, OSPF_OPTION_NP);
234 break;
235 }
236
237 /* Add nbr_self to nbrs table */
238 ospf_nbr_key (oi, oi->nbr_self, &p);
239
240 rn = route_node_get (oi->nbrs, &p);
241 if (rn->info)
242 {
243 /* There is already pseudo neighbor. */
244 assert (oi->nbr_self == rn->info);
245 route_unlock_node (rn);
246 }
247 else
248 rn->info = oi->nbr_self;
249 }
250
251 /* Get neighbor count by status.
252 Specify status = 0, get all neighbor other than myself. */
253 int
254 ospf_nbr_count (struct ospf_interface *oi, int state)
255 {
256 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
257 struct route_node *rn;
258 int count = 0;
259
260 for (rn = route_top (oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
261 if ((nbr = rn->info))
262 if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->router_id, &oi->ospf->router_id))
263 if (state == 0 || nbr->state == state)
264 count++;
265
266 return count;
267 }
268
269 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
270 int
271 ospf_nbr_count_opaque_capable (struct ospf_interface *oi)
272 {
273 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
274 struct route_node *rn;
275 int count = 0;
276
277 for (rn = route_top (oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
278 if ((nbr = rn->info))
279 if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->router_id, &oi->ospf->router_id))
280 if (nbr->state == NSM_Full)
281 if (CHECK_FLAG (nbr->options, OSPF_OPTION_O))
282 count++;
283
284 return count;
285 }
286 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
287
288 /* lookup nbr by address - use this only if you know you must
289 * otherwise use the ospf_nbr_lookup() wrapper, which deals
290 * with virtual link neighbours
291 */
292 struct ospf_neighbor *
293 ospf_nbr_lookup_by_addr (struct route_table *nbrs,
294 struct in_addr *addr)
295 {
296 struct prefix p;
297 struct route_node *rn;
298 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
299
300 p.family = AF_INET;
301 p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
302 p.u.prefix4 = *addr;
303
304 rn = route_node_lookup (nbrs, &p);
305 if (! rn)
306 return NULL;
307
308 /* See comment in ospf_nbr_delete */
309 assert (rn->info);
310
311 if (rn->info == NULL)
312 {
313 route_unlock_node (rn);
314 return NULL;
315 }
316
317 nbr = (struct ospf_neighbor *) rn->info;
318 route_unlock_node (rn);
319
320 return nbr;
321 }
322
323 struct ospf_neighbor *
324 ospf_nbr_lookup_by_routerid (struct route_table *nbrs,
325 struct in_addr *id)
326 {
327 struct route_node *rn;
328 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
329
330 for (rn = route_top (nbrs); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
331 if ((nbr = rn->info) != NULL)
332 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->router_id, id))
333 {
334 route_unlock_node(rn);
335 return nbr;
336 }
337
338 return NULL;
339 }
340
341 void
342 ospf_renegotiate_optional_capabilities (struct ospf *top)
343 {
344 struct listnode *node;
345 struct ospf_interface *oi;
346 struct route_table *nbrs;
347 struct route_node *rn;
348 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
349
350 /* At first, flush self-originated LSAs from routing domain. */
351 ospf_flush_self_originated_lsas_now (top);
352
353 /* Revert all neighbor status to ExStart. */
354 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO (top->oiflist, node, oi))
355 {
356 if ((nbrs = oi->nbrs) == NULL)
357 continue;
358
359 for (rn = route_top (nbrs); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
360 {
361 if ((nbr = rn->info) == NULL || nbr == oi->nbr_self)
362 continue;
363
364 if (nbr->state < NSM_ExStart)
365 continue;
366
367 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
368 zlog_debug ("Renegotiate optional capabilities with neighbor(%s)", inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id));
369
370 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
371 }
372 }
373
374 return;
375 }
376
377
378 struct ospf_neighbor *
379 ospf_nbr_lookup (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ip *iph,
380 struct ospf_header *ospfh)
381 {
382 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
383 return (ospf_nbr_lookup_by_routerid (oi->nbrs, &ospfh->router_id));
384 else
385 return (ospf_nbr_lookup_by_addr (oi->nbrs, &iph->ip_src));
386 }
387
388 static struct ospf_neighbor *
389 ospf_nbr_add (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_header *ospfh,
390 struct prefix *p)
391 {
392 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
393
394 nbr = ospf_nbr_new (oi);
395 nbr->state = NSM_Down;
396 nbr->src = p->u.prefix4;
397 memcpy (&nbr->address, p, sizeof (struct prefix));
398
399 nbr->nbr_nbma = NULL;
400 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
401 {
402 struct ospf_nbr_nbma *nbr_nbma;
403 struct listnode *node;
404
405 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO (oi->nbr_nbma, node, nbr_nbma))
406 {
407 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&nbr_nbma->addr, &nbr->src))
408 {
409 nbr_nbma->nbr = nbr;
410 nbr->nbr_nbma = nbr_nbma;
411
412 if (nbr_nbma->t_poll)
413 OSPF_POLL_TIMER_OFF (nbr_nbma->t_poll);
414
415 nbr->state_change = nbr_nbma->state_change + 1;
416 }
417 }
418 }
419
420 /* New nbr, save the crypto sequence number if necessary */
421 if (ntohs (ospfh->auth_type) == OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC)
422 nbr->crypt_seqnum = ospfh->u.crypt.crypt_seqnum;
423
424 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
425 zlog_debug ("NSM[%s:%s]: start", IF_NAME (nbr->oi),
426 inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id));
427
428 return nbr;
429 }
430
431 struct ospf_neighbor *
432 ospf_nbr_get (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_header *ospfh,
433 struct ip *iph, struct prefix *p)
434 {
435 struct route_node *rn;
436 struct prefix key;
437 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
438
439 key.family = AF_INET;
440 key.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
441
442 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
443 key.u.prefix4 = ospfh->router_id; /* index vlink nbrs by router-id */
444 else
445 key.u.prefix4 = iph->ip_src;
446
447 rn = route_node_get (oi->nbrs, &key);
448 if (rn->info)
449 {
450 route_unlock_node (rn);
451 nbr = rn->info;
452
453 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA && nbr->state == NSM_Attempt)
454 {
455 nbr->src = iph->ip_src;
456 memcpy (&nbr->address, p, sizeof (struct prefix));
457 }
458 }
459 else
460 {
461 rn->info = nbr = ospf_nbr_add (oi, ospfh, p);
462 }
463
464 nbr->router_id = ospfh->router_id;
465
466 return nbr;
467 }