]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_frr.git/blob - ospfd/ospf_packet.c
2005-04-07 Paul Jakma <paul.jakma@sun.com>
[mirror_frr.git] / ospfd / ospf_packet.c
1 /*
2 * OSPF Sending and Receiving OSPF Packets.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Toshiaki Takada
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 * 02111-1307, USA.
21 */
22
23 #include <zebra.h>
24
25 #include "thread.h"
26 #include "memory.h"
27 #include "linklist.h"
28 #include "prefix.h"
29 #include "if.h"
30 #include "table.h"
31 #include "sockunion.h"
32 #include "stream.h"
33 #include "log.h"
34 #include "sockopt.h"
35 #include "md5-gnu.h"
36
37 #include "ospfd/ospfd.h"
38 #include "ospfd/ospf_network.h"
39 #include "ospfd/ospf_interface.h"
40 #include "ospfd/ospf_ism.h"
41 #include "ospfd/ospf_asbr.h"
42 #include "ospfd/ospf_lsa.h"
43 #include "ospfd/ospf_lsdb.h"
44 #include "ospfd/ospf_neighbor.h"
45 #include "ospfd/ospf_nsm.h"
46 #include "ospfd/ospf_packet.h"
47 #include "ospfd/ospf_spf.h"
48 #include "ospfd/ospf_flood.h"
49 #include "ospfd/ospf_dump.h"
50
51 static void ospf_ls_ack_send_list (struct ospf_interface *, struct list *,
52 struct in_addr);
53
54 /* Packet Type String. */
55 const char *ospf_packet_type_str[] =
56 {
57 "unknown",
58 "Hello",
59 "Database Description",
60 "Link State Request",
61 "Link State Update",
62 "Link State Acknowledgment",
63 };
64
65 extern int in_cksum (void *ptr, int nbytes);
66
67 /* OSPF authentication checking function */
68 int
69 ospf_auth_type (struct ospf_interface *oi)
70 {
71 int auth_type;
72
73 if (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_type) == OSPF_AUTH_NOTSET)
74 auth_type = oi->area->auth_type;
75 else
76 auth_type = OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_type);
77
78 /* Handle case where MD5 key list is not configured aka Cisco */
79 if (auth_type == OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC &&
80 list_isempty (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_crypt)))
81 return OSPF_AUTH_NULL;
82
83 return auth_type;
84
85 }
86
87 struct ospf_packet *
88 ospf_packet_new (size_t size)
89 {
90 struct ospf_packet *new;
91
92 new = XCALLOC (MTYPE_OSPF_PACKET, sizeof (struct ospf_packet));
93 new->s = stream_new (size);
94
95 return new;
96 }
97
98 void
99 ospf_packet_free (struct ospf_packet *op)
100 {
101 if (op->s)
102 stream_free (op->s);
103
104 XFREE (MTYPE_OSPF_PACKET, op);
105
106 op = NULL;
107 }
108
109 struct ospf_fifo *
110 ospf_fifo_new ()
111 {
112 struct ospf_fifo *new;
113
114 new = XCALLOC (MTYPE_OSPF_FIFO, sizeof (struct ospf_fifo));
115 return new;
116 }
117
118 /* Add new packet to fifo. */
119 void
120 ospf_fifo_push (struct ospf_fifo *fifo, struct ospf_packet *op)
121 {
122 if (fifo->tail)
123 fifo->tail->next = op;
124 else
125 fifo->head = op;
126
127 fifo->tail = op;
128
129 fifo->count++;
130 }
131
132 /* Delete first packet from fifo. */
133 struct ospf_packet *
134 ospf_fifo_pop (struct ospf_fifo *fifo)
135 {
136 struct ospf_packet *op;
137
138 op = fifo->head;
139
140 if (op)
141 {
142 fifo->head = op->next;
143
144 if (fifo->head == NULL)
145 fifo->tail = NULL;
146
147 fifo->count--;
148 }
149
150 return op;
151 }
152
153 /* Return first fifo entry. */
154 struct ospf_packet *
155 ospf_fifo_head (struct ospf_fifo *fifo)
156 {
157 return fifo->head;
158 }
159
160 /* Flush ospf packet fifo. */
161 void
162 ospf_fifo_flush (struct ospf_fifo *fifo)
163 {
164 struct ospf_packet *op;
165 struct ospf_packet *next;
166
167 for (op = fifo->head; op; op = next)
168 {
169 next = op->next;
170 ospf_packet_free (op);
171 }
172 fifo->head = fifo->tail = NULL;
173 fifo->count = 0;
174 }
175
176 /* Free ospf packet fifo. */
177 void
178 ospf_fifo_free (struct ospf_fifo *fifo)
179 {
180 ospf_fifo_flush (fifo);
181
182 XFREE (MTYPE_OSPF_FIFO, fifo);
183 }
184
185 void
186 ospf_packet_add (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_packet *op)
187 {
188 if (!oi->obuf)
189 {
190 zlog_err("ospf_packet_add(interface %s in state %d [%s], packet type %s, "
191 "destination %s) called with NULL obuf, ignoring "
192 "(please report this bug)!\n",
193 IF_NAME(oi), oi->state, LOOKUP (ospf_ism_state_msg, oi->state),
194 ospf_packet_type_str[stream_getc_from(op->s, 1)],
195 inet_ntoa (op->dst));
196 return;
197 }
198
199 /* Add packet to end of queue. */
200 ospf_fifo_push (oi->obuf, op);
201
202 /* Debug of packet fifo*/
203 /* ospf_fifo_debug (oi->obuf); */
204 }
205
206 void
207 ospf_packet_delete (struct ospf_interface *oi)
208 {
209 struct ospf_packet *op;
210
211 op = ospf_fifo_pop (oi->obuf);
212
213 if (op)
214 ospf_packet_free (op);
215 }
216
217 struct ospf_packet *
218 ospf_packet_dup (struct ospf_packet *op)
219 {
220 struct ospf_packet *new;
221
222 if (stream_get_endp(op->s) != op->length)
223 zlog_warn ("ospf_packet_dup stream %ld ospf_packet %d size mismatch",
224 STREAM_SIZE(op->s), op->length);
225
226 /* Reserve space for MD5 authentication that may be added later. */
227 new = ospf_packet_new (stream_get_endp(op->s) + OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE);
228 stream_copy (new->s, op->s);
229
230 new->dst = op->dst;
231 new->length = op->length;
232
233 return new;
234 }
235
236 /* XXX inline */
237 unsigned int
238 ospf_packet_authspace (struct ospf_interface *oi)
239 {
240 int auth = 0;
241
242 if ( ospf_auth_type (oi) == OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC)
243 auth = OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE;
244
245 return auth;
246 }
247
248 unsigned int
249 ospf_packet_max (struct ospf_interface *oi)
250 {
251 int max;
252
253 max = oi->ifp->mtu - ospf_packet_authspace(oi);
254
255 max -= (OSPF_HEADER_SIZE + sizeof (struct ip));
256
257 return max;
258 }
259
260 \f
261 int
262 ospf_check_md5_digest (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct stream *s,
263 u_int16_t length)
264 {
265 unsigned char *ibuf;
266 struct md5_ctx ctx;
267 unsigned char digest[OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE];
268 unsigned char *pdigest;
269 struct crypt_key *ck;
270 struct ospf_header *ospfh;
271 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
272
273
274 ibuf = STREAM_PNT (s);
275 ospfh = (struct ospf_header *) ibuf;
276
277 /* Get pointer to the end of the packet. */
278 pdigest = ibuf + length;
279
280 /* Get secret key. */
281 ck = ospf_crypt_key_lookup (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_crypt),
282 ospfh->u.crypt.key_id);
283 if (ck == NULL)
284 {
285 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_check_md5 no key %d",
286 IF_NAME (oi), ospfh->u.crypt.key_id);
287 return 0;
288 }
289
290 /* check crypto seqnum. */
291 nbr = ospf_nbr_lookup_by_routerid (oi->nbrs, &ospfh->router_id);
292
293 if (nbr && ntohl(nbr->crypt_seqnum) > ntohl(ospfh->u.crypt.crypt_seqnum))
294 {
295 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_check_md5 bad sequence %d (expect %d)",
296 IF_NAME (oi),
297 ntohl(ospfh->u.crypt.crypt_seqnum),
298 ntohl(nbr->crypt_seqnum));
299 return 0;
300 }
301
302 /* Generate a digest for the ospf packet - their digest + our digest. */
303 md5_init_ctx (&ctx);
304 md5_process_bytes (ibuf, length, &ctx);
305 md5_process_bytes (ck->auth_key, OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE, &ctx);
306 md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, digest);
307
308 /* compare the two */
309 if (memcmp (pdigest, digest, OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE))
310 {
311 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_check_md5 checksum mismatch",
312 IF_NAME (oi));
313 return 0;
314 }
315
316 /* save neighbor's crypt_seqnum */
317 if (nbr)
318 nbr->crypt_seqnum = ospfh->u.crypt.crypt_seqnum;
319 return 1;
320 }
321
322 /* This function is called from ospf_write(), it will detect the
323 authentication scheme and if it is MD5, it will change the sequence
324 and update the MD5 digest. */
325 int
326 ospf_make_md5_digest (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_packet *op)
327 {
328 struct ospf_header *ospfh;
329 unsigned char digest[OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE];
330 struct md5_ctx ctx;
331 void *ibuf;
332 u_int32_t t;
333 struct crypt_key *ck;
334 char *auth_key;
335
336 ibuf = STREAM_DATA (op->s);
337 ospfh = (struct ospf_header *) ibuf;
338
339 if (ntohs (ospfh->auth_type) != OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC)
340 return 0;
341
342 /* We do this here so when we dup a packet, we don't have to
343 waste CPU rewriting other headers. */
344 t = (time(NULL) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
345 oi->crypt_seqnum = ( t > oi->crypt_seqnum ? t : oi->crypt_seqnum++);
346 ospfh->u.crypt.crypt_seqnum = htonl (oi->crypt_seqnum);
347
348 /* Get MD5 Authentication key from auth_key list. */
349 if (list_isempty (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_crypt)))
350 auth_key = (char *) "";
351 else
352 {
353 ck = listgetdata (listtail(OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_crypt)));
354 auth_key = (char *) ck->auth_key;
355 }
356
357 /* Generate a digest for the entire packet + our secret key. */
358 md5_init_ctx (&ctx);
359 md5_process_bytes (ibuf, ntohs (ospfh->length), &ctx);
360 md5_process_bytes (auth_key, OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE, &ctx);
361 md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, digest);
362
363 /* Append md5 digest to the end of the stream. */
364 stream_put (op->s, digest, OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE);
365
366 /* We do *NOT* increment the OSPF header length. */
367 op->length = ntohs (ospfh->length) + OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE;
368
369 if (stream_get_endp(op->s) != op->length)
370 zlog_warn("ospf_make_md5_digest: length mismatch stream %ld ospf_packet %d", stream_get_endp(op->s), op->length);
371
372 return OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE;
373 }
374
375 \f
376 int
377 ospf_ls_req_timer (struct thread *thread)
378 {
379 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
380
381 nbr = THREAD_ARG (thread);
382 nbr->t_ls_req = NULL;
383
384 /* Send Link State Request. */
385 if (ospf_ls_request_count (nbr))
386 ospf_ls_req_send (nbr);
387
388 /* Set Link State Request retransmission timer. */
389 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_ON (nbr->t_ls_req, ospf_ls_req_timer, nbr->v_ls_req);
390
391 return 0;
392 }
393
394 void
395 ospf_ls_req_event (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr)
396 {
397 if (nbr->t_ls_req)
398 {
399 thread_cancel (nbr->t_ls_req);
400 nbr->t_ls_req = NULL;
401 }
402 nbr->t_ls_req = thread_add_event (master, ospf_ls_req_timer, nbr, 0);
403 }
404
405 /* Cyclic timer function. Fist registered in ospf_nbr_new () in
406 ospf_neighbor.c */
407 int
408 ospf_ls_upd_timer (struct thread *thread)
409 {
410 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
411
412 nbr = THREAD_ARG (thread);
413 nbr->t_ls_upd = NULL;
414
415 /* Send Link State Update. */
416 if (ospf_ls_retransmit_count (nbr) > 0)
417 {
418 struct list *update;
419 struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb;
420 int i;
421 struct timeval now;
422 int retransmit_interval;
423
424 gettimeofday (&now, NULL);
425 retransmit_interval = OSPF_IF_PARAM (nbr->oi, retransmit_interval);
426
427 lsdb = &nbr->ls_rxmt;
428 update = list_new ();
429
430 for (i = OSPF_MIN_LSA; i < OSPF_MAX_LSA; i++)
431 {
432 struct route_table *table = lsdb->type[i].db;
433 struct route_node *rn;
434
435 for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
436 {
437 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
438
439 if ((lsa = rn->info) != NULL)
440 /* Don't retransmit an LSA if we received it within
441 the last RxmtInterval seconds - this is to allow the
442 neighbour a chance to acknowledge the LSA as it may
443 have ben just received before the retransmit timer
444 fired. This is a small tweak to what is in the RFC,
445 but it will cut out out a lot of retransmit traffic
446 - MAG */
447 if (tv_cmp (tv_sub (now, lsa->tv_recv),
448 int2tv (retransmit_interval)) >= 0)
449 listnode_add (update, rn->info);
450 }
451 }
452
453 if (listcount (update) > 0)
454 ospf_ls_upd_send (nbr, update, OSPF_SEND_PACKET_DIRECT);
455 list_delete (update);
456 }
457
458 /* Set LS Update retransmission timer. */
459 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_ON (nbr->t_ls_upd, ospf_ls_upd_timer, nbr->v_ls_upd);
460
461 return 0;
462 }
463
464 int
465 ospf_ls_ack_timer (struct thread *thread)
466 {
467 struct ospf_interface *oi;
468
469 oi = THREAD_ARG (thread);
470 oi->t_ls_ack = NULL;
471
472 /* Send Link State Acknowledgment. */
473 if (listcount (oi->ls_ack) > 0)
474 ospf_ls_ack_send_delayed (oi);
475
476 /* Set LS Ack timer. */
477 OSPF_ISM_TIMER_ON (oi->t_ls_ack, ospf_ls_ack_timer, oi->v_ls_ack);
478
479 return 0;
480 }
481
482 #ifdef WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT
483 static void
484 ospf_write_frags (int fd, struct ospf_packet *op, struct ip *iph,
485 struct msghdr *msg, unsigned int maxdatasize,
486 unsigned int mtu, int flags, u_char type)
487 {
488 #define OSPF_WRITE_FRAG_SHIFT 3
489 u_int16_t offset;
490 struct iovec *iovp;
491 int ret;
492
493 assert ( op->length == stream_get_endp(op->s) );
494 assert (msg->msg_iovlen == 2);
495
496 /* we can but try.
497 *
498 * SunOS, BSD and BSD derived kernels likely will clear ip_id, as
499 * well as the IP_MF flag, making this all quite pointless.
500 *
501 * However, for a system on which IP_MF is left alone, and ip_id left
502 * alone or else which sets same ip_id for each fragment this might
503 * work, eg linux.
504 *
505 * XXX-TODO: It would be much nicer to have the kernel's use their
506 * existing fragmentation support to do this for us. Bugs/RFEs need to
507 * be raised against the various kernels.
508 */
509
510 /* set More Frag */
511 iph->ip_off |= IP_MF;
512
513 /* ip frag offset is expressed in units of 8byte words */
514 offset = maxdatasize >> OSPF_WRITE_FRAG_SHIFT;
515
516 iovp = &msg->msg_iov[1];
517
518 while ( (stream_get_endp(op->s) - stream_get_getp (op->s))
519 > maxdatasize )
520 {
521 /* data length of this frag is to next offset value */
522 iovp->iov_len = offset << OSPF_WRITE_FRAG_SHIFT;
523 iph->ip_len = iovp->iov_len + sizeof (struct ip);
524 assert (iph->ip_len <= mtu);
525
526 sockopt_iphdrincl_swab_htosys (iph);
527
528 ret = sendmsg (fd, msg, flags);
529
530 sockopt_iphdrincl_swab_systoh (iph);
531
532 if (ret < 0)
533 zlog_warn ("*** ospf_write_frags: sendmsg failed to %s,"
534 " id %d, off %d, len %d, mtu %u failed with %s",
535 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_dst),
536 iph->ip_id,
537 iph->ip_off,
538 iph->ip_len,
539 mtu,
540 safe_strerror (errno));
541
542 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (type - 1, SEND))
543 {
544 zlog_debug ("ospf_write_frags: sent id %d, off %d, len %d to %s\n",
545 iph->ip_id, iph->ip_off, iph->ip_len,
546 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_dst));
547 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (type - 1, DETAIL))
548 {
549 zlog_debug ("-----------------IP Header Dump----------------------");
550 ospf_ip_header_dump (iph);
551 zlog_debug ("-----------------------------------------------------");
552 }
553 }
554
555 iph->ip_off += offset;
556 stream_forward_getp (op->s, iovp->iov_len);
557 iovp->iov_base = STREAM_PNT (op->s);
558 }
559
560 /* setup for final fragment */
561 iovp->iov_len = stream_get_endp(op->s) - stream_get_getp (op->s);
562 iph->ip_len = iovp->iov_len + sizeof (struct ip);
563 iph->ip_off &= (~IP_MF);
564 }
565 #endif /* WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT */
566
567 static int
568 ospf_write (struct thread *thread)
569 {
570 struct ospf *ospf = THREAD_ARG (thread);
571 struct ospf_interface *oi;
572 struct ospf_packet *op;
573 struct sockaddr_in sa_dst;
574 struct ip iph;
575 struct msghdr msg;
576 struct iovec iov[2];
577 u_char type;
578 int ret;
579 int flags = 0;
580 struct listnode *node;
581 #ifdef WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT
582 static u_int16_t ipid = 0;
583 #endif /* WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT */
584 u_int16_t maxdatasize;
585 #define OSPF_WRITE_IPHL_SHIFT 2
586
587 ospf->t_write = NULL;
588
589 node = listhead (ospf->oi_write_q);
590 assert (node);
591 oi = listgetdata (node);
592 assert (oi);
593
594 #ifdef WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT
595 /* seed ipid static with low order bits of time */
596 if (ipid == 0)
597 ipid = (time(NULL) & 0xffff);
598 #endif /* WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT */
599
600 /* convenience - max OSPF data per packet */
601 maxdatasize = oi->ifp->mtu - sizeof (struct ip);
602
603 /* Get one packet from queue. */
604 op = ospf_fifo_head (oi->obuf);
605 assert (op);
606 assert (op->length >= OSPF_HEADER_SIZE);
607
608 if (op->dst.s_addr == htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS)
609 || op->dst.s_addr == htonl (OSPF_ALLDROUTERS))
610 ospf_if_ipmulticast (ospf, oi->address, oi->ifp->ifindex);
611
612 /* Rewrite the md5 signature & update the seq */
613 ospf_make_md5_digest (oi, op);
614
615 /* Retrieve OSPF packet type. */
616 stream_set_getp (op->s, 1);
617 type = stream_getc (op->s);
618
619 /* reset get pointer */
620 stream_set_getp (op->s, 0);
621
622 memset (&iph, 0, sizeof (struct ip));
623 memset (&sa_dst, 0, sizeof (sa_dst));
624
625 sa_dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
626 #ifdef HAVE_SIN_LEN
627 sa_dst.sin_len = sizeof(sa_dst);
628 #endif /* HAVE_SIN_LEN */
629 sa_dst.sin_addr = op->dst;
630 sa_dst.sin_port = htons (0);
631
632 /* Set DONTROUTE flag if dst is unicast. */
633 if (oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
634 if (!IN_MULTICAST (htonl (op->dst.s_addr)))
635 flags = MSG_DONTROUTE;
636
637 iph.ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> OSPF_WRITE_IPHL_SHIFT;
638 /* it'd be very strange for header to not be 4byte-word aligned but.. */
639 if ( sizeof (struct ip)
640 > (unsigned int)(iph.ip_hl << OSPF_WRITE_IPHL_SHIFT) )
641 iph.ip_hl++; /* we presume sizeof struct ip cant overflow ip_hl.. */
642
643 iph.ip_v = IPVERSION;
644 iph.ip_tos = IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL;
645 iph.ip_len = (iph.ip_hl << OSPF_WRITE_IPHL_SHIFT) + op->length;
646
647 #ifdef WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT
648 /* XXX-MT: not thread-safe at all..
649 * XXX: this presumes this is only programme sending OSPF packets
650 * otherwise, no guarantee ipid will be unique
651 */
652 iph.ip_id = ++ipid;
653 #endif /* WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT */
654
655 iph.ip_off = 0;
656 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
657 iph.ip_ttl = OSPF_VL_IP_TTL;
658 else
659 iph.ip_ttl = OSPF_IP_TTL;
660 iph.ip_p = IPPROTO_OSPFIGP;
661 iph.ip_sum = 0;
662 iph.ip_src.s_addr = oi->address->u.prefix4.s_addr;
663 iph.ip_dst.s_addr = op->dst.s_addr;
664
665 memset (&msg, 0, sizeof (msg));
666 msg.msg_name = (caddr_t) &sa_dst;
667 msg.msg_namelen = sizeof (sa_dst);
668 msg.msg_iov = iov;
669 msg.msg_iovlen = 2;
670 iov[0].iov_base = (char*)&iph;
671 iov[0].iov_len = iph.ip_hl << OSPF_WRITE_IPHL_SHIFT;
672 iov[1].iov_base = STREAM_PNT (op->s);
673 iov[1].iov_len = op->length;
674
675 /* Sadly we can not rely on kernels to fragment packets because of either
676 * IP_HDRINCL and/or multicast destination being set.
677 */
678 #ifdef WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT
679 if ( op->length > maxdatasize )
680 ospf_write_frags (ospf->fd, op, &iph, &msg, maxdatasize,
681 oi->ifp->mtu, flags, type);
682 #endif /* WANT_OSPF_WRITE_FRAGMENT */
683
684 /* send final fragment (could be first) */
685 sockopt_iphdrincl_swab_htosys (&iph);
686 ret = sendmsg (ospf->fd, &msg, flags);
687 sockopt_iphdrincl_swab_systoh (&iph);
688
689 if (ret < 0)
690 zlog_warn ("*** sendmsg in ospf_write failed to %s, "
691 "id %d, off %d, len %d, interface %s, mtu %u: %s",
692 inet_ntoa (iph.ip_dst), iph.ip_id, iph.ip_off, iph.ip_len,
693 oi->ifp->name, oi->ifp->mtu, safe_strerror (errno));
694
695 /* Show debug sending packet. */
696 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (type - 1, SEND))
697 {
698 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (type - 1, DETAIL))
699 {
700 zlog_debug ("-----------------------------------------------------");
701 ospf_ip_header_dump (&iph);
702 stream_set_getp (op->s, 0);
703 ospf_packet_dump (op->s);
704 }
705
706 zlog_debug ("%s sent to [%s] via [%s].",
707 ospf_packet_type_str[type], inet_ntoa (op->dst),
708 IF_NAME (oi));
709
710 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (type - 1, DETAIL))
711 zlog_debug ("-----------------------------------------------------");
712 }
713
714 /* Now delete packet from queue. */
715 ospf_packet_delete (oi);
716
717 if (ospf_fifo_head (oi->obuf) == NULL)
718 {
719 oi->on_write_q = 0;
720 list_delete_node (ospf->oi_write_q, node);
721 }
722
723 /* If packets still remain in queue, call write thread. */
724 if (!list_isempty (ospf->oi_write_q))
725 ospf->t_write =
726 thread_add_write (master, ospf_write, ospf, ospf->fd);
727
728 return 0;
729 }
730
731 /* OSPF Hello message read -- RFC2328 Section 10.5. */
732 void
733 ospf_hello (struct ip *iph, struct ospf_header *ospfh,
734 struct stream * s, struct ospf_interface *oi, int size)
735 {
736 struct ospf_hello *hello;
737 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
738 int old_state;
739 struct prefix p;
740
741 /* increment statistics. */
742 oi->hello_in++;
743
744 hello = (struct ospf_hello *) STREAM_PNT (s);
745
746 /* If Hello is myself, silently discard. */
747 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&ospfh->router_id, &oi->ospf->router_id))
748 {
749 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (ospfh->type - 1, RECV))
750 {
751 zlog_debug ("ospf_header[%s/%s]: selforiginated, "
752 "dropping.",
753 ospf_packet_type_str[ospfh->type],
754 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src));
755 }
756 return;
757 }
758
759 /* If incoming interface is passive one, ignore Hello. */
760 if (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, passive_interface) == OSPF_IF_PASSIVE) {
761 char buf[3][INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
762 zlog_warn("Warning: ignoring HELLO from router %s sent to %s; we "
763 "should not receive hellos on passive interface %s!",
764 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ospfh->router_id, buf[0], sizeof(buf[0])),
765 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &iph->ip_dst, buf[1], sizeof(buf[1])),
766 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &oi->address->u.prefix4,
767 buf[2], sizeof(buf[2])));
768 if (iph->ip_dst.s_addr == htonl(OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS))
769 {
770 /* Try to fix multicast membership. */
771 SET_FLAG(oi->multicast_memberships, MEMBER_ALLROUTERS);
772 ospf_if_set_multicast(oi);
773 }
774 return;
775 }
776
777 /* get neighbor prefix. */
778 p.family = AF_INET;
779 p.prefixlen = ip_masklen (hello->network_mask);
780 p.u.prefix4 = iph->ip_src;
781
782 /* Compare network mask. */
783 /* Checking is ignored for Point-to-Point and Virtual link. */
784 if (oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOPOINT
785 && oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
786 if (oi->address->prefixlen != p.prefixlen)
787 {
788 zlog_warn ("Packet %s [Hello:RECV]: NetworkMask mismatch.",
789 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
790 return;
791 }
792
793 /* Compare Hello Interval. */
794 if (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, v_hello) != ntohs (hello->hello_interval))
795 {
796 zlog_warn ("Packet %s [Hello:RECV]: HelloInterval mismatch.",
797 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
798 return;
799 }
800
801 /* Compare Router Dead Interval. */
802 if (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, v_wait) != ntohl (hello->dead_interval))
803 {
804 zlog_warn ("Packet %s [Hello:RECV]: RouterDeadInterval mismatch.",
805 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
806 return;
807 }
808
809 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
810 zlog_debug ("Packet %s [Hello:RECV]: Options %s",
811 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id),
812 ospf_options_dump (hello->options));
813
814 /* Compare options. */
815 #define REJECT_IF_TBIT_ON 1 /* XXX */
816 #ifdef REJECT_IF_TBIT_ON
817 if (CHECK_FLAG (hello->options, OSPF_OPTION_T))
818 {
819 /*
820 * This router does not support non-zero TOS.
821 * Drop this Hello packet not to establish neighbor relationship.
822 */
823 zlog_warn ("Packet %s [Hello:RECV]: T-bit on, drop it.",
824 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
825 return;
826 }
827 #endif /* REJECT_IF_TBIT_ON */
828
829 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
830 if (CHECK_FLAG (oi->ospf->config, OSPF_OPAQUE_CAPABLE)
831 && CHECK_FLAG (hello->options, OSPF_OPTION_O))
832 {
833 /*
834 * This router does know the correct usage of O-bit
835 * the bit should be set in DD packet only.
836 */
837 zlog_warn ("Packet %s [Hello:RECV]: O-bit abuse?",
838 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
839 #ifdef STRICT_OBIT_USAGE_CHECK
840 return; /* Reject this packet. */
841 #else /* STRICT_OBIT_USAGE_CHECK */
842 UNSET_FLAG (hello->options, OSPF_OPTION_O); /* Ignore O-bit. */
843 #endif /* STRICT_OBIT_USAGE_CHECK */
844 }
845 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
846
847 /* new for NSSA is to ensure that NP is on and E is off */
848
849 if (oi->area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_NSSA)
850 {
851 if (! (CHECK_FLAG (OPTIONS (oi), OSPF_OPTION_NP)
852 && CHECK_FLAG (hello->options, OSPF_OPTION_NP)
853 && ! CHECK_FLAG (OPTIONS (oi), OSPF_OPTION_E)
854 && ! CHECK_FLAG (hello->options, OSPF_OPTION_E)))
855 {
856 zlog_warn ("NSSA-Packet-%s[Hello:RECV]: my options: %x, his options %x", inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id), OPTIONS (oi), hello->options);
857 return;
858 }
859 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA)
860 zlog_debug ("NSSA-Hello:RECV:Packet from %s:", inet_ntoa(ospfh->router_id));
861 }
862 else
863 /* The setting of the E-bit found in the Hello Packet's Options
864 field must match this area's ExternalRoutingCapability A
865 mismatch causes processing to stop and the packet to be
866 dropped. The setting of the rest of the bits in the Hello
867 Packet's Options field should be ignored. */
868 if (CHECK_FLAG (OPTIONS (oi), OSPF_OPTION_E) !=
869 CHECK_FLAG (hello->options, OSPF_OPTION_E))
870 {
871 zlog_warn ("Packet %s [Hello:RECV]: my options: %x, his options %x",
872 inet_ntoa(ospfh->router_id), OPTIONS (oi), hello->options);
873 return;
874 }
875
876 /* get neighbour struct */
877 nbr = ospf_nbr_get (oi, ospfh, iph, &p);
878
879 /* neighbour must be valid, ospf_nbr_get creates if none existed */
880 assert (nbr);
881
882 old_state = nbr->state;
883
884 /* Add event to thread. */
885 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_EXECUTE (nbr, NSM_HelloReceived);
886
887 /* RFC2328 Section 9.5.1
888 If the router is not eligible to become Designated Router,
889 (snip) It must also send an Hello Packet in reply to an
890 Hello Packet received from any eligible neighbor (other than
891 the current Designated Router and Backup Designated Router). */
892 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
893 if (PRIORITY(oi) == 0 && hello->priority > 0
894 && IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&DR(oi), &iph->ip_src)
895 && IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&BDR(oi), &iph->ip_src))
896 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_ON (nbr->t_hello_reply, ospf_hello_reply_timer,
897 OSPF_HELLO_REPLY_DELAY);
898
899 /* on NBMA network type, it happens to receive bidirectional Hello packet
900 without advance 1-Way Received event.
901 To avoid incorrect DR-seletion, raise 1-Way Received event.*/
902 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA &&
903 (old_state == NSM_Down || old_state == NSM_Attempt))
904 {
905 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_EXECUTE (nbr, NSM_OneWayReceived);
906 nbr->priority = hello->priority;
907 nbr->d_router = hello->d_router;
908 nbr->bd_router = hello->bd_router;
909 return;
910 }
911
912 if (ospf_nbr_bidirectional (&oi->ospf->router_id, hello->neighbors,
913 size - OSPF_HELLO_MIN_SIZE))
914 {
915 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_EXECUTE (nbr, NSM_TwoWayReceived);
916 nbr->options |= hello->options;
917 }
918 else
919 {
920 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_EXECUTE (nbr, NSM_OneWayReceived);
921 /* Set neighbor information. */
922 nbr->priority = hello->priority;
923 nbr->d_router = hello->d_router;
924 nbr->bd_router = hello->bd_router;
925 return;
926 }
927
928 /* If neighbor itself declares DR and no BDR exists,
929 cause event BackupSeen */
930 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &hello->d_router))
931 if (hello->bd_router.s_addr == 0 && oi->state == ISM_Waiting)
932 OSPF_ISM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (oi, ISM_BackupSeen);
933
934 /* neighbor itself declares BDR. */
935 if (oi->state == ISM_Waiting &&
936 IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &hello->bd_router))
937 OSPF_ISM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (oi, ISM_BackupSeen);
938
939 /* had not previously. */
940 if ((IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &hello->d_router) &&
941 IPV4_ADDR_CMP (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &nbr->d_router)) ||
942 (IPV4_ADDR_CMP (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &hello->d_router) &&
943 IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &nbr->d_router)))
944 OSPF_ISM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (oi, ISM_NeighborChange);
945
946 /* had not previously. */
947 if ((IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &hello->bd_router) &&
948 IPV4_ADDR_CMP (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &nbr->bd_router)) ||
949 (IPV4_ADDR_CMP (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &hello->bd_router) &&
950 IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->address.u.prefix4, &nbr->bd_router)))
951 OSPF_ISM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (oi, ISM_NeighborChange);
952
953 /* Neighbor priority check. */
954 if (nbr->priority >= 0 && nbr->priority != hello->priority)
955 OSPF_ISM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (oi, ISM_NeighborChange);
956
957 /* Set neighbor information. */
958 nbr->priority = hello->priority;
959 nbr->d_router = hello->d_router;
960 nbr->bd_router = hello->bd_router;
961 }
962
963 /* Save DD flags/options/Seqnum received. */
964 void
965 ospf_db_desc_save_current (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr,
966 struct ospf_db_desc *dd)
967 {
968 nbr->last_recv.flags = dd->flags;
969 nbr->last_recv.options = dd->options;
970 nbr->last_recv.dd_seqnum = ntohl (dd->dd_seqnum);
971 }
972
973 /* Process rest of DD packet. */
974 static void
975 ospf_db_desc_proc (struct stream *s, struct ospf_interface *oi,
976 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr, struct ospf_db_desc *dd,
977 u_int16_t size)
978 {
979 struct ospf_lsa *new, *find;
980 struct lsa_header *lsah;
981
982 stream_forward_getp (s, OSPF_DB_DESC_MIN_SIZE);
983 for (size -= OSPF_DB_DESC_MIN_SIZE;
984 size >= OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE; size -= OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE)
985 {
986 lsah = (struct lsa_header *) STREAM_PNT (s);
987 stream_forward_getp (s, OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE);
988
989 /* Unknown LS type. */
990 if (lsah->type < OSPF_MIN_LSA || lsah->type >= OSPF_MAX_LSA)
991 {
992 zlog_warn ("Packet [DD:RECV]: Unknown LS type %d.", lsah->type);
993 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
994 return;
995 }
996
997 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
998 if (IS_OPAQUE_LSA (lsah->type)
999 && ! CHECK_FLAG (nbr->options, OSPF_OPTION_O))
1000 {
1001 zlog_warn ("LSA[Type%d:%s]: Opaque capability mismatch?", lsah->type, inet_ntoa (lsah->id));
1002 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
1003 return;
1004 }
1005 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1006
1007 switch (lsah->type)
1008 {
1009 case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA:
1010 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1011 case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA:
1012 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1013 /* Check for stub area. Reject if AS-External from stub but
1014 allow if from NSSA. */
1015 if (oi->area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_STUB)
1016 {
1017 zlog_warn ("Packet [DD:RECV]: LSA[Type%d:%s] from %s area.",
1018 lsah->type, inet_ntoa (lsah->id),
1019 (oi->area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_STUB) ?\
1020 "STUB" : "NSSA");
1021 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
1022 return;
1023 }
1024 break;
1025 default:
1026 break;
1027 }
1028
1029 /* Create LS-request object. */
1030 new = ospf_ls_request_new (lsah);
1031
1032 /* Lookup received LSA, then add LS request list. */
1033 find = ospf_lsa_lookup_by_header (oi->area, lsah);
1034 if (!find || ospf_lsa_more_recent (find, new) < 0)
1035 {
1036 ospf_ls_request_add (nbr, new);
1037 ospf_lsa_discard (new);
1038 }
1039 else
1040 {
1041 /* Received LSA is not recent. */
1042 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1043 zlog_debug ("Packet [DD:RECV]: LSA received Type %d, "
1044 "ID %s is not recent.", lsah->type, inet_ntoa (lsah->id));
1045 ospf_lsa_discard (new);
1046 continue;
1047 }
1048 }
1049
1050 /* Master */
1051 if (IS_SET_DD_MS (nbr->dd_flags))
1052 {
1053 nbr->dd_seqnum++;
1054 /* Entire DD packet sent. */
1055 if (!IS_SET_DD_M (dd->flags) && !IS_SET_DD_M (nbr->dd_flags))
1056 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_ExchangeDone);
1057 else
1058 /* Send new DD packet. */
1059 ospf_db_desc_send (nbr);
1060 }
1061 /* Slave */
1062 else
1063 {
1064 nbr->dd_seqnum = ntohl (dd->dd_seqnum);
1065
1066 /* When master's more flags is not set. */
1067 if (!IS_SET_DD_M (dd->flags) && ospf_db_summary_isempty (nbr))
1068 {
1069 nbr->dd_flags &= ~(OSPF_DD_FLAG_M);
1070 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_ExchangeDone);
1071 }
1072
1073 /* Send DD packet in reply. */
1074 ospf_db_desc_send (nbr);
1075 }
1076
1077 /* Save received neighbor values from DD. */
1078 ospf_db_desc_save_current (nbr, dd);
1079 }
1080
1081 int
1082 ospf_db_desc_is_dup (struct ospf_db_desc *dd, struct ospf_neighbor *nbr)
1083 {
1084 /* Is DD duplicated? */
1085 if (dd->options == nbr->last_recv.options &&
1086 dd->flags == nbr->last_recv.flags &&
1087 dd->dd_seqnum == htonl (nbr->last_recv.dd_seqnum))
1088 return 1;
1089
1090 return 0;
1091 }
1092
1093 /* OSPF Database Description message read -- RFC2328 Section 10.6. */
1094 static void
1095 ospf_db_desc (struct ip *iph, struct ospf_header *ospfh,
1096 struct stream *s, struct ospf_interface *oi, u_int16_t size)
1097 {
1098 struct ospf_db_desc *dd;
1099 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
1100
1101 /* Increment statistics. */
1102 oi->db_desc_in++;
1103
1104 dd = (struct ospf_db_desc *) STREAM_PNT (s);
1105
1106 nbr = ospf_nbr_lookup (oi, iph, ospfh);
1107 if (nbr == NULL)
1108 {
1109 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Unknown Neighbor %s",
1110 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
1111 return;
1112 }
1113
1114 /* Check MTU. */
1115 if (ntohs (dd->mtu) > oi->ifp->mtu)
1116 {
1117 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s MTU %u is larger than [%s]'s MTU %u",
1118 inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id), ntohs (dd->mtu),
1119 IF_NAME (oi), oi->ifp->mtu);
1120 return;
1121 }
1122
1123 /*
1124 * XXX HACK by Hasso Tepper. Setting N/P bit in NSSA area DD packets is not
1125 * required. In fact at least JunOS sends DD packets with P bit clear.
1126 * Until proper solution is developped, this hack should help.
1127 *
1128 * Update: According to the RFCs, N bit is specified /only/ for Hello
1129 * options, unfortunately its use in DD options is not specified. Hence some
1130 * implementations follow E-bit semantics and set it in DD options, and some
1131 * treat it as unspecified and hence follow the directive "default for
1132 * options is clear", ie unset.
1133 *
1134 * Reset the flag, as ospfd follows E-bit semantics.
1135 */
1136 if ( (oi->area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_NSSA)
1137 && (CHECK_FLAG (nbr->options, OSPF_OPTION_NP))
1138 && (!CHECK_FLAG (dd->options, OSPF_OPTION_NP)) )
1139 {
1140 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1141 zlog_debug ("Packet[DD]: Neighbour %s: Has NSSA capability, sends with N bit clear in DD options",
1142 inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id) );
1143 SET_FLAG (dd->options, OSPF_OPTION_NP);
1144 }
1145
1146 #ifdef REJECT_IF_TBIT_ON
1147 if (CHECK_FLAG (dd->options, OSPF_OPTION_T))
1148 {
1149 /*
1150 * In Hello protocol, optional capability must have checked
1151 * to prevent this T-bit enabled router be my neighbor.
1152 */
1153 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s: T-bit on?", inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id));
1154 return;
1155 }
1156 #endif /* REJECT_IF_TBIT_ON */
1157
1158 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1159 if (CHECK_FLAG (dd->options, OSPF_OPTION_O)
1160 && !CHECK_FLAG (oi->ospf->config, OSPF_OPAQUE_CAPABLE))
1161 {
1162 /*
1163 * This node is not configured to handle O-bit, for now.
1164 * Clear it to ignore unsupported capability proposed by neighbor.
1165 */
1166 UNSET_FLAG (dd->options, OSPF_OPTION_O);
1167 }
1168 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1169
1170 /* Process DD packet by neighbor status. */
1171 switch (nbr->state)
1172 {
1173 case NSM_Down:
1174 case NSM_Attempt:
1175 case NSM_TwoWay:
1176 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s state is %s, packet discarded.",
1177 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id),
1178 LOOKUP (ospf_nsm_state_msg, nbr->state));
1179 break;
1180 case NSM_Init:
1181 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_EXECUTE (nbr, NSM_TwoWayReceived);
1182 /* If the new state is ExStart, the processing of the current
1183 packet should then continue in this new state by falling
1184 through to case ExStart below. */
1185 if (nbr->state != NSM_ExStart)
1186 break;
1187 case NSM_ExStart:
1188 /* Initial DBD */
1189 if ((IS_SET_DD_ALL (dd->flags) == OSPF_DD_FLAG_ALL) &&
1190 (size == OSPF_DB_DESC_MIN_SIZE))
1191 {
1192 if (IPV4_ADDR_CMP (&nbr->router_id, &oi->ospf->router_id) > 0)
1193 {
1194 /* We're Slave---obey */
1195 zlog_info ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s Negotiation done (Slave).",
1196 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1197 nbr->dd_seqnum = ntohl (dd->dd_seqnum);
1198 nbr->dd_flags &= ~(OSPF_DD_FLAG_MS|OSPF_DD_FLAG_I); /* Reset I/MS */
1199 }
1200 else
1201 {
1202 /* We're Master, ignore the initial DBD from Slave */
1203 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s: Initial DBD from Slave, "
1204 "ignoring.", inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1205 break;
1206 }
1207 }
1208 /* Ack from the Slave */
1209 else if (!IS_SET_DD_MS (dd->flags) && !IS_SET_DD_I (dd->flags) &&
1210 ntohl (dd->dd_seqnum) == nbr->dd_seqnum &&
1211 IPV4_ADDR_CMP (&nbr->router_id, &oi->ospf->router_id) < 0)
1212 {
1213 zlog_info ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s Negotiation done (Master).",
1214 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1215 nbr->dd_flags &= ~OSPF_DD_FLAG_I;
1216 }
1217 else
1218 {
1219 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s Negotiation fails.",
1220 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1221 break;
1222 }
1223
1224 /* This is where the real Options are saved */
1225 nbr->options = dd->options;
1226
1227 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1228 if (CHECK_FLAG (oi->ospf->config, OSPF_OPAQUE_CAPABLE))
1229 {
1230 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1231 zlog_debug ("Neighbor[%s] is %sOpaque-capable.",
1232 inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id),
1233 CHECK_FLAG (nbr->options, OSPF_OPTION_O) ? "" : "NOT ");
1234
1235 if (! CHECK_FLAG (nbr->options, OSPF_OPTION_O)
1236 && IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&DR (oi), &nbr->address.u.prefix4))
1237 {
1238 zlog_warn ("DR-neighbor[%s] is NOT opaque-capable; Opaque-LSAs cannot be reliably advertised in this network.", inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id));
1239 /* This situation is undesirable, but not a real error. */
1240 }
1241 }
1242 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1243
1244 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_EXECUTE (nbr, NSM_NegotiationDone);
1245
1246 /* continue processing rest of packet. */
1247 ospf_db_desc_proc (s, oi, nbr, dd, size);
1248 break;
1249 case NSM_Exchange:
1250 if (ospf_db_desc_is_dup (dd, nbr))
1251 {
1252 if (IS_SET_DD_MS (nbr->dd_flags))
1253 /* Master: discard duplicated DD packet. */
1254 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD] (Master): Neighbor %s packet duplicated.",
1255 inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id));
1256 else
1257 /* Slave: cause to retransmit the last Database Description. */
1258 {
1259 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD] [Slave]: Neighbor %s packet duplicated.",
1260 inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id));
1261 ospf_db_desc_resend (nbr);
1262 }
1263 break;
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Otherwise DD packet should be checked. */
1267 /* Check Master/Slave bit mismatch */
1268 if (IS_SET_DD_MS (dd->flags) != IS_SET_DD_MS (nbr->last_recv.flags))
1269 {
1270 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s MS-bit mismatch.",
1271 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1272 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
1273 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1274 zlog_debug ("Packet[DD]: dd->flags=%d, nbr->dd_flags=%d",
1275 dd->flags, nbr->dd_flags);
1276 break;
1277 }
1278
1279 /* Check initialize bit is set. */
1280 if (IS_SET_DD_I (dd->flags))
1281 {
1282 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s I-bit set.",
1283 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1284 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
1285 break;
1286 }
1287
1288 /* Check DD Options. */
1289 if (dd->options != nbr->options)
1290 {
1291 #ifdef ORIGINAL_CODING
1292 /* Save the new options for debugging */
1293 nbr->options = dd->options;
1294 #endif /* ORIGINAL_CODING */
1295 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s options mismatch.",
1296 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1297 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
1298 break;
1299 }
1300
1301 /* Check DD sequence number. */
1302 if ((IS_SET_DD_MS (nbr->dd_flags) &&
1303 ntohl (dd->dd_seqnum) != nbr->dd_seqnum) ||
1304 (!IS_SET_DD_MS (nbr->dd_flags) &&
1305 ntohl (dd->dd_seqnum) != nbr->dd_seqnum + 1))
1306 {
1307 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s sequence number mismatch.",
1308 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1309 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
1310 break;
1311 }
1312
1313 /* Continue processing rest of packet. */
1314 ospf_db_desc_proc (s, oi, nbr, dd, size);
1315 break;
1316 case NSM_Loading:
1317 case NSM_Full:
1318 if (ospf_db_desc_is_dup (dd, nbr))
1319 {
1320 if (IS_SET_DD_MS (nbr->dd_flags))
1321 {
1322 /* Master should discard duplicate DD packet. */
1323 zlog_warn("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s duplicated, packet discarded.",
1324 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id));
1325 break;
1326 }
1327 else
1328 {
1329 struct timeval t, now;
1330 gettimeofday (&now, NULL);
1331 t = tv_sub (now, nbr->last_send_ts);
1332 if (tv_cmp (t, int2tv (nbr->v_inactivity)) < 0)
1333 {
1334 /* In states Loading and Full the slave must resend
1335 its last Database Description packet in response to
1336 duplicate Database Description packets received
1337 from the master. For this reason the slave must
1338 wait RouterDeadInterval seconds before freeing the
1339 last Database Description packet. Reception of a
1340 Database Description packet from the master after
1341 this interval will generate a SeqNumberMismatch
1342 neighbor event. RFC2328 Section 10.8 */
1343 ospf_db_desc_resend (nbr);
1344 break;
1345 }
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_SeqNumberMismatch);
1350 break;
1351 default:
1352 zlog_warn ("Packet[DD]: Neighbor %s NSM illegal status %u.",
1353 inet_ntoa(nbr->router_id), nbr->state);
1354 break;
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 #define OSPF_LSA_KEY_SIZE 12 /* type(4) + id(4) + ar(4) */
1359
1360 /* OSPF Link State Request Read -- RFC2328 Section 10.7. */
1361 void
1362 ospf_ls_req (struct ip *iph, struct ospf_header *ospfh,
1363 struct stream *s, struct ospf_interface *oi, u_int16_t size)
1364 {
1365 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
1366 u_int32_t ls_type;
1367 struct in_addr ls_id;
1368 struct in_addr adv_router;
1369 struct ospf_lsa *find;
1370 struct list *ls_upd;
1371 unsigned int length;
1372
1373 /* Increment statistics. */
1374 oi->ls_req_in++;
1375
1376 nbr = ospf_nbr_lookup (oi, iph, ospfh);
1377 if (nbr == NULL)
1378 {
1379 zlog_warn ("Link State Request: Unknown Neighbor %s.",
1380 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
1381 return;
1382 }
1383
1384 /* Neighbor State should be Exchange or later. */
1385 if (nbr->state != NSM_Exchange &&
1386 nbr->state != NSM_Loading &&
1387 nbr->state != NSM_Full)
1388 {
1389 zlog_warn ("Link State Request received from %s: "
1390 "Neighbor state is %s, packet discarded.",
1391 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id),
1392 LOOKUP (ospf_nsm_state_msg, nbr->state));
1393 return;
1394 }
1395
1396 /* Send Link State Update for ALL requested LSAs. */
1397 ls_upd = list_new ();
1398 length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE + OSPF_LS_UPD_MIN_SIZE;
1399
1400 while (size >= OSPF_LSA_KEY_SIZE)
1401 {
1402 /* Get one slice of Link State Request. */
1403 ls_type = stream_getl (s);
1404 ls_id.s_addr = stream_get_ipv4 (s);
1405 adv_router.s_addr = stream_get_ipv4 (s);
1406
1407 /* Verify LSA type. */
1408 if (ls_type < OSPF_MIN_LSA || ls_type >= OSPF_MAX_LSA)
1409 {
1410 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_BadLSReq);
1411 list_delete (ls_upd);
1412 return;
1413 }
1414
1415 /* Search proper LSA in LSDB. */
1416 find = ospf_lsa_lookup (oi->area, ls_type, ls_id, adv_router);
1417 if (find == NULL)
1418 {
1419 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_BadLSReq);
1420 list_delete (ls_upd);
1421 return;
1422 }
1423
1424 /* Packet overflows MTU size, send immediately. */
1425 if (length + ntohs (find->data->length) > ospf_packet_max (oi))
1426 {
1427 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
1428 ospf_ls_upd_send (nbr, ls_upd, OSPF_SEND_PACKET_DIRECT);
1429 else
1430 ospf_ls_upd_send (nbr, ls_upd, OSPF_SEND_PACKET_INDIRECT);
1431
1432 /* Only remove list contents. Keep ls_upd. */
1433 list_delete_all_node (ls_upd);
1434
1435 length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE + OSPF_LS_UPD_MIN_SIZE;
1436 }
1437
1438 /* Append LSA to update list. */
1439 listnode_add (ls_upd, find);
1440 length += ntohs (find->data->length);
1441
1442 size -= OSPF_LSA_KEY_SIZE;
1443 }
1444
1445 /* Send rest of Link State Update. */
1446 if (listcount (ls_upd) > 0)
1447 {
1448 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
1449 ospf_ls_upd_send (nbr, ls_upd, OSPF_SEND_PACKET_DIRECT);
1450 else
1451 ospf_ls_upd_send (nbr, ls_upd, OSPF_SEND_PACKET_INDIRECT);
1452
1453 list_delete (ls_upd);
1454 }
1455 else
1456 list_free (ls_upd);
1457 }
1458
1459 /* Get the list of LSAs from Link State Update packet.
1460 And process some validation -- RFC2328 Section 13. (1)-(2). */
1461 static struct list *
1462 ospf_ls_upd_list_lsa (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr, struct stream *s,
1463 struct ospf_interface *oi, size_t size)
1464 {
1465 u_int16_t count, sum;
1466 u_int32_t length;
1467 struct lsa_header *lsah;
1468 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
1469 struct list *lsas;
1470
1471 lsas = list_new ();
1472
1473 count = stream_getl (s);
1474 size -= OSPF_LS_UPD_MIN_SIZE; /* # LSAs */
1475
1476 for (; size >= OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE && count > 0;
1477 size -= length, stream_forward_getp (s, length), count--)
1478 {
1479 lsah = (struct lsa_header *) STREAM_PNT (s);
1480 length = ntohs (lsah->length);
1481
1482 if (length > size)
1483 {
1484 zlog_warn ("Link State Update: LSA length exceeds packet size.");
1485 break;
1486 }
1487
1488 /* Validate the LSA's LS checksum. */
1489 sum = lsah->checksum;
1490 if (sum != ospf_lsa_checksum (lsah))
1491 {
1492 zlog_warn ("Link State Update: LSA checksum error %x, %x.",
1493 sum, lsah->checksum);
1494 continue;
1495 }
1496
1497 /* Examine the LSA's LS type. */
1498 if (lsah->type < OSPF_MIN_LSA || lsah->type >= OSPF_MAX_LSA)
1499 {
1500 zlog_warn ("Link State Update: Unknown LS type %d", lsah->type);
1501 continue;
1502 }
1503
1504 /*
1505 * What if the received LSA's age is greater than MaxAge?
1506 * Treat it as a MaxAge case -- endo.
1507 */
1508 if (ntohs (lsah->ls_age) > OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE)
1509 lsah->ls_age = htons (OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE);
1510
1511 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1512 if (CHECK_FLAG (nbr->options, OSPF_OPTION_O))
1513 {
1514 #ifdef STRICT_OBIT_USAGE_CHECK
1515 if ((IS_OPAQUE_LSA(lsah->type) &&
1516 ! CHECK_FLAG (lsah->options, OSPF_OPTION_O))
1517 || (! IS_OPAQUE_LSA(lsah->type) &&
1518 CHECK_FLAG (lsah->options, OSPF_OPTION_O)))
1519 {
1520 /*
1521 * This neighbor must know the exact usage of O-bit;
1522 * the bit will be set in Type-9,10,11 LSAs only.
1523 */
1524 zlog_warn ("LSA[Type%d:%s]: O-bit abuse?", lsah->type, inet_ntoa (lsah->id));
1525 continue;
1526 }
1527 #endif /* STRICT_OBIT_USAGE_CHECK */
1528
1529 /* Do not take in AS External Opaque-LSAs if we are a stub. */
1530 if (lsah->type == OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA
1531 && nbr->oi->area->external_routing != OSPF_AREA_DEFAULT)
1532 {
1533 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1534 zlog_debug ("LSA[Type%d:%s]: We are a stub, don't take this LSA.", lsah->type, inet_ntoa (lsah->id));
1535 continue;
1536 }
1537 }
1538 else if (IS_OPAQUE_LSA(lsah->type))
1539 {
1540 zlog_warn ("LSA[Type%d:%s]: Opaque capability mismatch?", lsah->type, inet_ntoa (lsah->id));
1541 continue;
1542 }
1543 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1544
1545 /* Create OSPF LSA instance. */
1546 lsa = ospf_lsa_new ();
1547
1548 /* We may wish to put some error checking if type NSSA comes in
1549 and area not in NSSA mode */
1550 switch (lsah->type)
1551 {
1552 case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA:
1553 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1554 case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA:
1555 lsa->area = NULL;
1556 break;
1557 case OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA:
1558 lsa->oi = oi; /* Remember incoming interface for flooding control. */
1559 /* Fallthrough */
1560 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1561 default:
1562 lsa->area = oi->area;
1563 break;
1564 }
1565
1566 lsa->data = ospf_lsa_data_new (length);
1567 memcpy (lsa->data, lsah, length);
1568
1569 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1570 zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%s]: %p new LSA created with Link State Update",
1571 lsa->data->type, inet_ntoa (lsa->data->id), lsa);
1572 listnode_add (lsas, lsa);
1573 }
1574
1575 return lsas;
1576 }
1577
1578 /* Cleanup Update list. */
1579 void
1580 ospf_upd_list_clean (struct list *lsas)
1581 {
1582 struct listnode *node, *nnode;
1583 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
1584
1585 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS (lsas, node, nnode, lsa))
1586 ospf_lsa_discard (lsa);
1587
1588 list_delete (lsas);
1589 }
1590
1591 /* OSPF Link State Update message read -- RFC2328 Section 13. */
1592 void
1593 ospf_ls_upd (struct ip *iph, struct ospf_header *ospfh,
1594 struct stream *s, struct ospf_interface *oi, u_int16_t size)
1595 {
1596 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
1597 struct list *lsas;
1598 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1599 struct list *mylsa_acks, *mylsa_upds;
1600 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1601 struct listnode *node, *nnode;
1602 struct ospf_lsa *lsa = NULL;
1603 /* unsigned long ls_req_found = 0; */
1604
1605 /* Dis-assemble the stream, update each entry, re-encapsulate for flooding */
1606
1607 /* Increment statistics. */
1608 oi->ls_upd_in++;
1609
1610 /* Check neighbor. */
1611 nbr = ospf_nbr_lookup (oi, iph, ospfh);
1612 if (nbr == NULL)
1613 {
1614 zlog_warn ("Link State Update: Unknown Neighbor %s on int: %s",
1615 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id), IF_NAME (oi));
1616 return;
1617 }
1618
1619 /* Check neighbor state. */
1620 if (nbr->state < NSM_Exchange)
1621 {
1622 zlog_warn ("Link State Update: "
1623 "Neighbor[%s] state %s is less than Exchange",
1624 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id),
1625 LOOKUP(ospf_nsm_state_msg, nbr->state));
1626 return;
1627 }
1628
1629 /* Get list of LSAs from Link State Update packet. - Also perorms Stages
1630 * 1 (validate LSA checksum) and 2 (check for LSA consistent type)
1631 * of section 13.
1632 */
1633 lsas = ospf_ls_upd_list_lsa (nbr, s, oi, size);
1634
1635 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1636 /*
1637 * Prepare two kinds of lists to clean up unwanted self-originated
1638 * Opaque-LSAs from the routing domain as soon as possible.
1639 */
1640 mylsa_acks = list_new (); /* Let the sender cease retransmission. */
1641 mylsa_upds = list_new (); /* Flush target LSAs if necessary. */
1642
1643 /*
1644 * If self-originated Opaque-LSAs that have flooded before restart
1645 * are contained in the received LSUpd message, corresponding LSReq
1646 * messages to be sent may have to be modified.
1647 * To eliminate possible race conditions such that flushing and normal
1648 * updating for the same LSA would take place alternately, this trick
1649 * must be done before entering to the loop below.
1650 */
1651 ospf_opaque_adjust_lsreq (nbr, lsas);
1652 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1653
1654 #define DISCARD_LSA(L,N) {\
1655 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) \
1656 zlog_debug ("ospf_lsa_discard() in ospf_ls_upd() point %d: lsa %p Type-%d", N, lsa, (int) lsa->data->type); \
1657 ospf_lsa_discard (L); \
1658 continue; }
1659
1660 /* Process each LSA received in the one packet. */
1661 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS (lsas, node, nnode, lsa))
1662 {
1663 struct ospf_lsa *ls_ret, *current;
1664 int ret = 1;
1665
1666 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA)
1667 {
1668 char buf1[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1669 char buf2[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1670 char buf3[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1671
1672 zlog_debug("LSA Type-%d from %s, ID: %s, ADV: %s",
1673 lsa->data->type,
1674 inet_ntop (AF_INET, &ospfh->router_id,
1675 buf1, INET_ADDRSTRLEN),
1676 inet_ntop (AF_INET, &lsa->data->id,
1677 buf2, INET_ADDRSTRLEN),
1678 inet_ntop (AF_INET, &lsa->data->adv_router,
1679 buf3, INET_ADDRSTRLEN));
1680 }
1681
1682 listnode_delete (lsas, lsa); /* We don't need it in list anymore */
1683
1684 /* Validate Checksum - Done above by ospf_ls_upd_list_lsa() */
1685
1686 /* LSA Type - Done above by ospf_ls_upd_list_lsa() */
1687
1688 /* Do not take in AS External LSAs if we are a stub or NSSA. */
1689
1690 /* Do not take in AS NSSA if this neighbor and we are not NSSA */
1691
1692 /* Do take in Type-7's if we are an NSSA */
1693
1694 /* If we are also an ABR, later translate them to a Type-5 packet */
1695
1696 /* Later, an NSSA Re-fresh can Re-fresh Type-7's and an ABR will
1697 translate them to a separate Type-5 packet. */
1698
1699 if (lsa->data->type == OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA)
1700 /* Reject from STUB or NSSA */
1701 if (nbr->oi->area->external_routing != OSPF_AREA_DEFAULT)
1702 {
1703 DISCARD_LSA (lsa, 1);
1704 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA)
1705 zlog_debug("Incoming External LSA Discarded: We are NSSA/STUB Area");
1706 }
1707
1708 if (lsa->data->type == OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA)
1709 if (nbr->oi->area->external_routing != OSPF_AREA_NSSA)
1710 {
1711 DISCARD_LSA (lsa,2);
1712 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA)
1713 zlog_debug("Incoming NSSA LSA Discarded: Not NSSA Area");
1714 }
1715
1716 /* Find the LSA in the current database. */
1717
1718 current = ospf_lsa_lookup_by_header (oi->area, lsa->data);
1719
1720 /* If the LSA's LS age is equal to MaxAge, and there is currently
1721 no instance of the LSA in the router's link state database,
1722 and none of router's neighbors are in states Exchange or Loading,
1723 then take the following actions. */
1724
1725 if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE (lsa) && !current &&
1726 (ospf_nbr_count (oi, NSM_Exchange) +
1727 ospf_nbr_count (oi, NSM_Loading)) == 0)
1728 {
1729 /* Response Link State Acknowledgment. */
1730 ospf_ls_ack_send (nbr, lsa);
1731
1732 /* Discard LSA. */
1733 zlog_warn("Link State Update[%s]: LS age is equal to MaxAge.",
1734 dump_lsa_key(lsa));
1735 DISCARD_LSA (lsa, 3);
1736 }
1737
1738 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1739 if (IS_OPAQUE_LSA (lsa->data->type)
1740 && IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&lsa->data->adv_router, &oi->ospf->router_id))
1741 {
1742 /*
1743 * Even if initial flushing seems to be completed, there might
1744 * be a case that self-originated LSA with MaxAge still remain
1745 * in the routing domain.
1746 * Just send an LSAck message to cease retransmission.
1747 */
1748 if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE (lsa))
1749 {
1750 zlog_warn ("LSA[%s]: Boomerang effect?", dump_lsa_key (lsa));
1751 ospf_ls_ack_send (nbr, lsa);
1752 ospf_lsa_discard (lsa);
1753
1754 if (current != NULL && ! IS_LSA_MAXAGE (current))
1755 ospf_opaque_lsa_refresh_schedule (current);
1756 continue;
1757 }
1758
1759 /*
1760 * If an instance of self-originated Opaque-LSA is not found
1761 * in the LSDB, there are some possible cases here.
1762 *
1763 * 1) This node lost opaque-capability after restart.
1764 * 2) Else, a part of opaque-type is no more supported.
1765 * 3) Else, a part of opaque-id is no more supported.
1766 *
1767 * Anyway, it is still this node's responsibility to flush it.
1768 * Otherwise, the LSA instance remains in the routing domain
1769 * until its age reaches to MaxAge.
1770 */
1771 if (current == NULL)
1772 {
1773 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1774 zlog_debug ("LSA[%s]: Previously originated Opaque-LSA, not found in the LSDB.", dump_lsa_key (lsa));
1775
1776 SET_FLAG (lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF);
1777 listnode_add (mylsa_upds, ospf_lsa_dup (lsa));
1778 listnode_add (mylsa_acks, ospf_lsa_lock (lsa));
1779 continue;
1780 }
1781 }
1782 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1783 /* It might be happen that received LSA is self-originated network LSA, but
1784 * router ID is cahnged. So, we should check if LSA is a network-LSA whose
1785 * Link State ID is one of the router's own IP interface addresses but whose
1786 * Advertising Router is not equal to the router's own Router ID
1787 * According to RFC 2328 12.4.2 and 13.4 this LSA should be flushed.
1788 */
1789
1790 if(lsa->data->type == OSPF_NETWORK_LSA)
1791 {
1792 struct listnode *oinode, *oinnode;
1793 struct ospf_interface *out_if;
1794 int Flag = 0;
1795
1796 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS (oi->ospf->oiflist, oinode, oinnode, out_if))
1797 {
1798 if(out_if == NULL)
1799 break;
1800
1801 if((IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&out_if->address->u.prefix4, &lsa->data->id)) &&
1802 (!(IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&oi->ospf->router_id, &lsa->data->adv_router))))
1803 {
1804 if(out_if->network_lsa_self)
1805 {
1806 ospf_lsa_flush_area(lsa,out_if->area);
1807 if(IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
1808 zlog_debug ("ospf_lsa_discard() in ospf_ls_upd() point 9: lsa %p Type-%d",
1809 lsa, (int) lsa->data->type);
1810 ospf_lsa_discard (lsa);
1811 Flag = 1;
1812 }
1813 break;
1814 }
1815 }
1816 if(Flag)
1817 continue;
1818 }
1819
1820 /* (5) Find the instance of this LSA that is currently contained
1821 in the router's link state database. If there is no
1822 database copy, or the received LSA is more recent than
1823 the database copy the following steps must be performed. */
1824
1825 if (current == NULL ||
1826 (ret = ospf_lsa_more_recent (current, lsa)) < 0)
1827 {
1828 /* Actual flooding procedure. */
1829 if (ospf_flood (oi->ospf, nbr, current, lsa) < 0) /* Trap NSSA later. */
1830 DISCARD_LSA (lsa, 4);
1831 continue;
1832 }
1833
1834 /* (6) Else, If there is an instance of the LSA on the sending
1835 neighbor's Link state request list, an error has occurred in
1836 the Database Exchange process. In this case, restart the
1837 Database Exchange process by generating the neighbor event
1838 BadLSReq for the sending neighbor and stop processing the
1839 Link State Update packet. */
1840
1841 if (ospf_ls_request_lookup (nbr, lsa))
1842 {
1843 OSPF_NSM_EVENT_SCHEDULE (nbr, NSM_BadLSReq);
1844 zlog_warn("LSA[%s] instance exists on Link state request list",
1845 dump_lsa_key(lsa));
1846
1847 /* Clean list of LSAs. */
1848 ospf_upd_list_clean (lsas);
1849 /* this lsa is not on lsas list already. */
1850 ospf_lsa_discard (lsa);
1851 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1852 list_delete (mylsa_acks);
1853 list_delete (mylsa_upds);
1854 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1855 return;
1856 }
1857
1858 /* If the received LSA is the same instance as the database copy
1859 (i.e., neither one is more recent) the following two steps
1860 should be performed: */
1861
1862 if (ret == 0)
1863 {
1864 /* If the LSA is listed in the Link state retransmission list
1865 for the receiving adjacency, the router itself is expecting
1866 an acknowledgment for this LSA. The router should treat the
1867 received LSA as an acknowledgment by removing the LSA from
1868 the Link state retransmission list. This is termed an
1869 "implied acknowledgment". */
1870
1871 ls_ret = ospf_ls_retransmit_lookup (nbr, lsa);
1872
1873 if (ls_ret != NULL)
1874 {
1875 ospf_ls_retransmit_delete (nbr, ls_ret);
1876
1877 /* Delayed acknowledgment sent if advertisement received
1878 from Designated Router, otherwise do nothing. */
1879 if (oi->state == ISM_Backup)
1880 if (NBR_IS_DR (nbr))
1881 listnode_add (oi->ls_ack, ospf_lsa_lock (lsa));
1882
1883 DISCARD_LSA (lsa, 5);
1884 }
1885 else
1886 /* Acknowledge the receipt of the LSA by sending a
1887 Link State Acknowledgment packet back out the receiving
1888 interface. */
1889 {
1890 ospf_ls_ack_send (nbr, lsa);
1891 DISCARD_LSA (lsa, 6);
1892 }
1893 }
1894
1895 /* The database copy is more recent. If the database copy
1896 has LS age equal to MaxAge and LS sequence number equal to
1897 MaxSequenceNumber, simply discard the received LSA without
1898 acknowledging it. (In this case, the LSA's LS sequence number is
1899 wrapping, and the MaxSequenceNumber LSA must be completely
1900 flushed before any new LSA instance can be introduced). */
1901
1902 else if (ret > 0) /* Database copy is more recent */
1903 {
1904 if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE (current) &&
1905 current->data->ls_seqnum == htonl (OSPF_MAX_SEQUENCE_NUMBER))
1906 {
1907 DISCARD_LSA (lsa, 7);
1908 }
1909 /* Otherwise, as long as the database copy has not been sent in a
1910 Link State Update within the last MinLSArrival seconds, send the
1911 database copy back to the sending neighbor, encapsulated within
1912 a Link State Update Packet. The Link State Update Packet should
1913 be sent directly to the neighbor. In so doing, do not put the
1914 database copy of the LSA on the neighbor's link state
1915 retransmission list, and do not acknowledge the received (less
1916 recent) LSA instance. */
1917 else
1918 {
1919 struct timeval now;
1920
1921 gettimeofday (&now, NULL);
1922
1923 if (tv_cmp (tv_sub (now, current->tv_orig),
1924 int2tv (OSPF_MIN_LS_ARRIVAL)) > 0)
1925 /* Trap NSSA type later.*/
1926 ospf_ls_upd_send_lsa (nbr, current, OSPF_SEND_PACKET_DIRECT);
1927 DISCARD_LSA (lsa, 8);
1928 }
1929 }
1930 }
1931
1932 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1933 /*
1934 * Now that previously originated Opaque-LSAs those which not yet
1935 * installed into LSDB are captured, take several steps to clear
1936 * them completely from the routing domain, before proceeding to
1937 * origination for the current target Opaque-LSAs.
1938 */
1939 while (listcount (mylsa_acks) > 0)
1940 ospf_ls_ack_send_list (oi, mylsa_acks, nbr->address.u.prefix4);
1941
1942 if (listcount (mylsa_upds) > 0)
1943 ospf_opaque_self_originated_lsa_received (nbr, mylsa_upds);
1944
1945 list_delete (mylsa_upds);
1946 list_delete (mylsa_acks);
1947 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1948
1949 assert (listcount (lsas) == 0);
1950 list_delete (lsas);
1951 }
1952
1953 /* OSPF Link State Acknowledgment message read -- RFC2328 Section 13.7. */
1954 void
1955 ospf_ls_ack (struct ip *iph, struct ospf_header *ospfh,
1956 struct stream *s, struct ospf_interface *oi, u_int16_t size)
1957 {
1958 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
1959 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1960 struct list *opaque_acks;
1961 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1962
1963 /* increment statistics. */
1964 oi->ls_ack_in++;
1965
1966 nbr = ospf_nbr_lookup (oi, iph, ospfh);
1967 if (nbr == NULL)
1968 {
1969 zlog_warn ("Link State Acknowledgment: Unknown Neighbor %s.",
1970 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
1971 return;
1972 }
1973
1974 if (nbr->state < NSM_Exchange)
1975 {
1976 zlog_warn ("Link State Acknowledgment: "
1977 "Neighbor[%s] state %s is less than Exchange",
1978 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id),
1979 LOOKUP(ospf_nsm_state_msg, nbr->state));
1980 return;
1981 }
1982
1983 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
1984 opaque_acks = list_new ();
1985 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
1986
1987 while (size >= OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE)
1988 {
1989 struct ospf_lsa *lsa, *lsr;
1990
1991 lsa = ospf_lsa_new ();
1992 lsa->data = (struct lsa_header *) STREAM_PNT (s);
1993
1994 /* lsah = (struct lsa_header *) STREAM_PNT (s); */
1995 size -= OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE;
1996 stream_forward_getp (s, OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE);
1997
1998 if (lsa->data->type < OSPF_MIN_LSA || lsa->data->type >= OSPF_MAX_LSA)
1999 {
2000 lsa->data = NULL;
2001 ospf_lsa_discard (lsa);
2002 continue;
2003 }
2004
2005 lsr = ospf_ls_retransmit_lookup (nbr, lsa);
2006
2007 if (lsr != NULL && lsr->data->ls_seqnum == lsa->data->ls_seqnum)
2008 {
2009 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
2010 /* Keep this LSA entry for later reference. */
2011 if (IS_OPAQUE_LSA (lsr->data->type))
2012 listnode_add (opaque_acks, ospf_lsa_dup (lsr));
2013 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
2014
2015 ospf_ls_retransmit_delete (nbr, lsr);
2016 }
2017
2018 lsa->data = NULL;
2019 ospf_lsa_discard (lsa);
2020 }
2021
2022 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
2023 if (listcount (opaque_acks) > 0)
2024 ospf_opaque_ls_ack_received (nbr, opaque_acks);
2025
2026 list_delete (opaque_acks);
2027 return;
2028 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
2029 }
2030 \f
2031 static struct stream *
2032 ospf_recv_packet (int fd, struct interface **ifp, struct stream *ibuf)
2033 {
2034 int ret;
2035 struct ip *iph;
2036 u_int16_t ip_len;
2037 unsigned int ifindex = 0;
2038 struct iovec iov;
2039 /* Header and data both require alignment. */
2040 char buff [CMSG_SPACE(SOPT_SIZE_CMSG_IFINDEX_IPV4())];
2041 struct msghdr msgh;
2042
2043 memset (&msgh, 0, sizeof (struct msghdr));
2044 msgh.msg_iov = &iov;
2045 msgh.msg_iovlen = 1;
2046 msgh.msg_control = (caddr_t) buff;
2047 msgh.msg_controllen = sizeof (buff);
2048
2049 ret = stream_recvmsg (ibuf, fd, &msgh, 0, OSPF_MAX_PACKET_SIZE+1);
2050 if (ret < 0)
2051 {
2052 zlog_warn("stream_recvmsg failed: %s", safe_strerror(errno));
2053 return NULL;
2054 }
2055 if (ret < sizeof(iph))
2056 {
2057 zlog_warn("ospf_recv_packet: discarding runt packet of length %d "
2058 "(ip header size is %u)",
2059 ret, (u_int)sizeof(iph));
2060 return NULL;
2061 }
2062
2063 /* Note that there should not be alignment problems with this assignment
2064 because this is at the beginning of the stream data buffer. */
2065 iph = (struct ip *) STREAM_DATA(ibuf);
2066 sockopt_iphdrincl_swab_systoh (iph);
2067
2068 ip_len = iph->ip_len;
2069
2070 #if !defined(GNU_LINUX) && (OpenBSD < 200311)
2071 /*
2072 * Kernel network code touches incoming IP header parameters,
2073 * before protocol specific processing.
2074 *
2075 * 1) Convert byteorder to host representation.
2076 * --> ip_len, ip_id, ip_off
2077 *
2078 * 2) Adjust ip_len to strip IP header size!
2079 * --> If user process receives entire IP packet via RAW
2080 * socket, it must consider adding IP header size to
2081 * the "ip_len" field of "ip" structure.
2082 *
2083 * For more details, see <netinet/ip_input.c>.
2084 */
2085 ip_len = ip_len + (iph->ip_hl << 2);
2086 #endif
2087
2088 ifindex = getsockopt_ifindex (AF_INET, &msgh);
2089
2090 *ifp = if_lookup_by_index (ifindex);
2091
2092 if (ret != ip_len)
2093 {
2094 zlog_warn ("ospf_recv_packet read length mismatch: ip_len is %d, "
2095 "but recvmsg returned %d", ip_len, ret);
2096 return NULL;
2097 }
2098
2099 return ibuf;
2100 }
2101
2102 struct ospf_interface *
2103 ospf_associate_packet_vl (struct ospf *ospf, struct interface *ifp,
2104 struct ip *iph, struct ospf_header *ospfh)
2105 {
2106 struct ospf_interface *rcv_oi;
2107 struct ospf_vl_data *vl_data;
2108 struct ospf_area *vl_area;
2109 struct listnode *node;
2110
2111 if (IN_MULTICAST (ntohl (iph->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
2112 !OSPF_IS_AREA_BACKBONE (ospfh))
2113 return NULL;
2114
2115 /* look for local OSPF interface matching the destination
2116 * to determine Area ID. We presume therefore the destination address
2117 * is unique, or at least (for "unnumbered" links), not used in other
2118 * areas
2119 */
2120 if ((rcv_oi = ospf_if_lookup_by_local_addr (ospf, NULL,
2121 iph->ip_dst)) == NULL)
2122 return NULL;
2123
2124 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO (ospf->vlinks, node, vl_data))
2125 {
2126 vl_area = ospf_area_lookup_by_area_id (ospf, vl_data->vl_area_id);
2127 if (!vl_area)
2128 continue;
2129
2130 if (OSPF_AREA_SAME (&vl_area, &rcv_oi->area) &&
2131 IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&vl_data->vl_peer, &ospfh->router_id))
2132 {
2133 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
2134 zlog_debug ("associating packet with %s",
2135 IF_NAME (vl_data->vl_oi));
2136 if (! CHECK_FLAG (vl_data->vl_oi->ifp->flags, IFF_UP))
2137 {
2138 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
2139 zlog_debug ("This VL is not up yet, sorry");
2140 return NULL;
2141 }
2142
2143 return vl_data->vl_oi;
2144 }
2145 }
2146
2147 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
2148 zlog_debug ("couldn't find any VL to associate the packet with");
2149
2150 return NULL;
2151 }
2152
2153 int
2154 ospf_check_area_id (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_header *ospfh)
2155 {
2156 /* Check match the Area ID of the receiving interface. */
2157 if (OSPF_AREA_SAME (&oi->area, &ospfh))
2158 return 1;
2159
2160 return 0;
2161 }
2162
2163 /* Unbound socket will accept any Raw IP packets if proto is matched.
2164 To prevent it, compare src IP address and i/f address with masking
2165 i/f network mask. */
2166 int
2167 ospf_check_network_mask (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct in_addr ip_src)
2168 {
2169 struct in_addr mask, me, him;
2170
2171 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOPOINT ||
2172 oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
2173 return 1;
2174
2175 masklen2ip (oi->address->prefixlen, &mask);
2176
2177 me.s_addr = oi->address->u.prefix4.s_addr & mask.s_addr;
2178 him.s_addr = ip_src.s_addr & mask.s_addr;
2179
2180 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&me, &him))
2181 return 1;
2182
2183 return 0;
2184 }
2185
2186 int
2187 ospf_check_auth (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct stream *ibuf,
2188 struct ospf_header *ospfh)
2189 {
2190 int ret = 0;
2191 struct crypt_key *ck;
2192
2193 switch (ntohs (ospfh->auth_type))
2194 {
2195 case OSPF_AUTH_NULL:
2196 ret = 1;
2197 break;
2198 case OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE:
2199 if (!memcmp (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_simple), ospfh->u.auth_data, OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE_SIZE))
2200 ret = 1;
2201 else
2202 ret = 0;
2203 break;
2204 case OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC:
2205 if ((ck = listgetdata (listtail(OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi,auth_crypt)))) == NULL)
2206 {
2207 ret = 0;
2208 break;
2209 }
2210
2211 /* This is very basic, the digest processing is elsewhere */
2212 if (ospfh->u.crypt.auth_data_len == OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE &&
2213 ospfh->u.crypt.key_id == ck->key_id &&
2214 ntohs (ospfh->length) + OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE_SIZE <= stream_get_size (ibuf))
2215 ret = 1;
2216 else
2217 ret = 0;
2218 break;
2219 default:
2220 ret = 0;
2221 break;
2222 }
2223
2224 return ret;
2225 }
2226
2227 int
2228 ospf_check_sum (struct ospf_header *ospfh)
2229 {
2230 u_int32_t ret;
2231 u_int16_t sum;
2232 int in_cksum (void *ptr, int nbytes);
2233
2234 /* clear auth_data for checksum. */
2235 memset (ospfh->u.auth_data, 0, OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE_SIZE);
2236
2237 /* keep checksum and clear. */
2238 sum = ospfh->checksum;
2239 memset (&ospfh->checksum, 0, sizeof (u_int16_t));
2240
2241 /* calculate checksum. */
2242 ret = in_cksum (ospfh, ntohs (ospfh->length));
2243
2244 if (ret != sum)
2245 {
2246 zlog_info ("ospf_check_sum(): checksum mismatch, my %X, his %X",
2247 ret, sum);
2248 return 0;
2249 }
2250
2251 return 1;
2252 }
2253
2254 /* OSPF Header verification. */
2255 int
2256 ospf_verify_header (struct stream *ibuf, struct ospf_interface *oi,
2257 struct ip *iph, struct ospf_header *ospfh)
2258 {
2259 /* check version. */
2260 if (ospfh->version != OSPF_VERSION)
2261 {
2262 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_read version number mismatch.",
2263 IF_NAME (oi));
2264 return -1;
2265 }
2266
2267 /* Check Area ID. */
2268 if (!ospf_check_area_id (oi, ospfh))
2269 {
2270 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_read invalid Area ID %s.",
2271 IF_NAME (oi), inet_ntoa (ospfh->area_id));
2272 return -1;
2273 }
2274
2275 /* Check network mask, Silently discarded. */
2276 if (! ospf_check_network_mask (oi, iph->ip_src))
2277 {
2278 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_read network address is not same [%s]",
2279 IF_NAME (oi), inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src));
2280 return -1;
2281 }
2282
2283 /* Check authentication. */
2284 if (ospf_auth_type (oi) != ntohs (ospfh->auth_type))
2285 {
2286 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_read authentication type mismatch.",
2287 IF_NAME (oi));
2288 return -1;
2289 }
2290
2291 if (! ospf_check_auth (oi, ibuf, ospfh))
2292 {
2293 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_read authentication failed.",
2294 IF_NAME (oi));
2295 return -1;
2296 }
2297
2298 /* if check sum is invalid, packet is discarded. */
2299 if (ntohs (ospfh->auth_type) != OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC)
2300 {
2301 if (! ospf_check_sum (ospfh))
2302 {
2303 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_read packet checksum error %s",
2304 IF_NAME (oi), inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id));
2305 return -1;
2306 }
2307 }
2308 else
2309 {
2310 if (ospfh->checksum != 0)
2311 return -1;
2312 if (ospf_check_md5_digest (oi, ibuf, ntohs (ospfh->length)) == 0)
2313 {
2314 zlog_warn ("interface %s: ospf_read md5 authentication failed.",
2315 IF_NAME (oi));
2316 return -1;
2317 }
2318 }
2319
2320 return 0;
2321 }
2322
2323 /* Starting point of packet process function. */
2324 int
2325 ospf_read (struct thread *thread)
2326 {
2327 int ret;
2328 struct stream *ibuf;
2329 struct ospf *ospf;
2330 struct ospf_interface *oi;
2331 struct ip *iph;
2332 struct ospf_header *ospfh;
2333 u_int16_t length;
2334 struct interface *ifp;
2335
2336 /* first of all get interface pointer. */
2337 ospf = THREAD_ARG (thread);
2338
2339 /* prepare for next packet. */
2340 ospf->t_read = thread_add_read (master, ospf_read, ospf, ospf->fd);
2341
2342 /* read OSPF packet. */
2343 stream_reset(ospf->ibuf);
2344 if (!(ibuf = ospf_recv_packet (ospf->fd, &ifp, ospf->ibuf)))
2345 return -1;
2346
2347 /* Note that there should not be alignment problems with this assignment
2348 because this is at the beginning of the stream data buffer. */
2349 iph = (struct ip *) STREAM_DATA (ibuf);
2350 /* Note that sockopt_iphdrincl_swab_systoh was called in ospf_recv_packet. */
2351
2352 if (ifp == NULL)
2353 /* Handle cases where the platform does not support retrieving the ifindex,
2354 and also platforms (such as Solaris 8) that claim to support ifindex
2355 retrieval but do not. */
2356 ifp = if_lookup_address (iph->ip_src);
2357
2358 if (ifp == NULL)
2359 return 0;
2360
2361 /* IP Header dump. */
2362 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET(0, RECV))
2363 ospf_ip_header_dump (iph);
2364
2365 /* Self-originated packet should be discarded silently. */
2366 if (ospf_if_lookup_by_local_addr (ospf, NULL, iph->ip_src))
2367 {
2368 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (0, RECV))
2369 {
2370 zlog_debug ("ospf_read[%s]: Dropping self-originated packet",
2371 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src));
2372 }
2373 return 0;
2374 }
2375
2376 /* Adjust size to message length. */
2377 stream_forward_getp (ibuf, iph->ip_hl * 4);
2378
2379 /* Get ospf packet header. */
2380 ospfh = (struct ospf_header *) STREAM_PNT (ibuf);
2381
2382 /* associate packet with ospf interface */
2383 oi = ospf_if_lookup_recv_if (ospf, iph->ip_src);
2384
2385 /* if no local ospf_interface,
2386 * or header area is backbone but ospf_interface is not
2387 * check for VLINK interface
2388 */
2389 if ( (oi == NULL) ||
2390 (OSPF_IS_AREA_ID_BACKBONE(ospfh->area_id)
2391 && !OSPF_IS_AREA_ID_BACKBONE(oi->area->area_id))
2392 )
2393 {
2394 if ((oi = ospf_associate_packet_vl (ospf, ifp, iph, ospfh)) == NULL)
2395 {
2396 zlog_warn ("Packet from [%s] received on link %s"
2397 " but no ospf_interface",
2398 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src), ifp->name);
2399 return 0;
2400 }
2401 }
2402
2403 /* else it must be a local ospf interface, check it was received on
2404 * correct link
2405 */
2406 else if (oi->ifp != ifp)
2407 {
2408 zlog_warn ("Packet from [%s] received on wrong link %s",
2409 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src), ifp->name);
2410 return 0;
2411 }
2412 else if (oi->state == ISM_Down)
2413 {
2414 char buf[2][INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
2415 zlog_warn ("Ignoring packet from %s to %s received on interface that is "
2416 "down [%s]; interface flags are %s",
2417 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &iph->ip_src, buf[0], sizeof(buf[0])),
2418 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &iph->ip_dst, buf[1], sizeof(buf[1])),
2419 ifp->name, if_flag_dump(ifp->flags));
2420 /* Fix multicast memberships? */
2421 if (iph->ip_dst.s_addr == htonl(OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS))
2422 SET_FLAG(oi->multicast_memberships, MEMBER_ALLROUTERS);
2423 else if (iph->ip_dst.s_addr == htonl(OSPF_ALLDROUTERS))
2424 SET_FLAG(oi->multicast_memberships, MEMBER_DROUTERS);
2425 if (oi->multicast_memberships)
2426 ospf_if_set_multicast(oi);
2427 return 0;
2428 }
2429
2430 /*
2431 * If the received packet is destined for AllDRouters, the packet
2432 * should be accepted only if the received ospf interface state is
2433 * either DR or Backup -- endo.
2434 */
2435 if (iph->ip_dst.s_addr == htonl (OSPF_ALLDROUTERS)
2436 && (oi->state != ISM_DR && oi->state != ISM_Backup))
2437 {
2438 zlog_warn ("Dropping packet for AllDRouters from [%s] via [%s] (ISM: %s)",
2439 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src), IF_NAME (oi),
2440 LOOKUP (ospf_ism_state_msg, oi->state));
2441 /* Try to fix multicast membership. */
2442 SET_FLAG(oi->multicast_memberships, MEMBER_DROUTERS);
2443 ospf_if_set_multicast(oi);
2444 return 0;
2445 }
2446
2447 /* Show debug receiving packet. */
2448 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (ospfh->type - 1, RECV))
2449 {
2450 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (ospfh->type - 1, DETAIL))
2451 {
2452 zlog_debug ("-----------------------------------------------------");
2453 ospf_packet_dump (ibuf);
2454 }
2455
2456 zlog_debug ("%s received from [%s] via [%s]",
2457 ospf_packet_type_str[ospfh->type],
2458 inet_ntoa (ospfh->router_id), IF_NAME (oi));
2459 zlog_debug (" src [%s],", inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src));
2460 zlog_debug (" dst [%s]", inet_ntoa (iph->ip_dst));
2461
2462 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (ospfh->type - 1, DETAIL))
2463 zlog_debug ("-----------------------------------------------------");
2464 }
2465
2466 /* Some header verification. */
2467 ret = ospf_verify_header (ibuf, oi, iph, ospfh);
2468 if (ret < 0)
2469 {
2470 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (ospfh->type - 1, RECV))
2471 {
2472 zlog_debug ("ospf_read[%s/%s]: Header check failed, "
2473 "dropping.",
2474 ospf_packet_type_str[ospfh->type],
2475 inet_ntoa (iph->ip_src));
2476 }
2477 return ret;
2478 }
2479
2480 stream_forward_getp (ibuf, OSPF_HEADER_SIZE);
2481
2482 /* Adjust size to message length. */
2483 length = ntohs (ospfh->length) - OSPF_HEADER_SIZE;
2484
2485 /* Read rest of the packet and call each sort of packet routine. */
2486 switch (ospfh->type)
2487 {
2488 case OSPF_MSG_HELLO:
2489 ospf_hello (iph, ospfh, ibuf, oi, length);
2490 break;
2491 case OSPF_MSG_DB_DESC:
2492 ospf_db_desc (iph, ospfh, ibuf, oi, length);
2493 break;
2494 case OSPF_MSG_LS_REQ:
2495 ospf_ls_req (iph, ospfh, ibuf, oi, length);
2496 break;
2497 case OSPF_MSG_LS_UPD:
2498 ospf_ls_upd (iph, ospfh, ibuf, oi, length);
2499 break;
2500 case OSPF_MSG_LS_ACK:
2501 ospf_ls_ack (iph, ospfh, ibuf, oi, length);
2502 break;
2503 default:
2504 zlog (NULL, LOG_WARNING,
2505 "interface %s: OSPF packet header type %d is illegal",
2506 IF_NAME (oi), ospfh->type);
2507 break;
2508 }
2509
2510 return 0;
2511 }
2512
2513 /* Make OSPF header. */
2514 void
2515 ospf_make_header (int type, struct ospf_interface *oi, struct stream *s)
2516 {
2517 struct ospf_header *ospfh;
2518
2519 ospfh = (struct ospf_header *) STREAM_DATA (s);
2520
2521 ospfh->version = (u_char) OSPF_VERSION;
2522 ospfh->type = (u_char) type;
2523
2524 ospfh->router_id = oi->ospf->router_id;
2525
2526 ospfh->checksum = 0;
2527 ospfh->area_id = oi->area->area_id;
2528 ospfh->auth_type = htons (ospf_auth_type (oi));
2529
2530 memset (ospfh->u.auth_data, 0, OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE_SIZE);
2531
2532 stream_forward_endp (s, OSPF_HEADER_SIZE);
2533 }
2534
2535 /* Make Authentication Data. */
2536 int
2537 ospf_make_auth (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_header *ospfh)
2538 {
2539 struct crypt_key *ck;
2540
2541 switch (ospf_auth_type (oi))
2542 {
2543 case OSPF_AUTH_NULL:
2544 /* memset (ospfh->u.auth_data, 0, sizeof (ospfh->u.auth_data)); */
2545 break;
2546 case OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE:
2547 memcpy (ospfh->u.auth_data, OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_simple),
2548 OSPF_AUTH_SIMPLE_SIZE);
2549 break;
2550 case OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC:
2551 /* If key is not set, then set 0. */
2552 if (list_isempty (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_crypt)))
2553 {
2554 ospfh->u.crypt.zero = 0;
2555 ospfh->u.crypt.key_id = 0;
2556 ospfh->u.crypt.auth_data_len = OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE;
2557 }
2558 else
2559 {
2560 ck = listgetdata (listtail(OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, auth_crypt)));
2561 ospfh->u.crypt.zero = 0;
2562 ospfh->u.crypt.key_id = ck->key_id;
2563 ospfh->u.crypt.auth_data_len = OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE;
2564 }
2565 /* note: the seq is done in ospf_make_md5_digest() */
2566 break;
2567 default:
2568 /* memset (ospfh->u.auth_data, 0, sizeof (ospfh->u.auth_data)); */
2569 break;
2570 }
2571
2572 return 0;
2573 }
2574
2575 /* Fill rest of OSPF header. */
2576 void
2577 ospf_fill_header (struct ospf_interface *oi,
2578 struct stream *s, u_int16_t length)
2579 {
2580 struct ospf_header *ospfh;
2581
2582 ospfh = (struct ospf_header *) STREAM_DATA (s);
2583
2584 /* Fill length. */
2585 ospfh->length = htons (length);
2586
2587 /* Calculate checksum. */
2588 if (ntohs (ospfh->auth_type) != OSPF_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC)
2589 ospfh->checksum = in_cksum (ospfh, length);
2590 else
2591 ospfh->checksum = 0;
2592
2593 /* Add Authentication Data. */
2594 ospf_make_auth (oi, ospfh);
2595 }
2596
2597 int
2598 ospf_make_hello (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct stream *s)
2599 {
2600 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
2601 struct route_node *rn;
2602 u_int16_t length = OSPF_HELLO_MIN_SIZE;
2603 struct in_addr mask;
2604 unsigned long p;
2605 int flag = 0;
2606
2607 /* Set netmask of interface. */
2608 if (oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOPOINT &&
2609 oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
2610 masklen2ip (oi->address->prefixlen, &mask);
2611 else
2612 memset ((char *) &mask, 0, sizeof (struct in_addr));
2613 stream_put_ipv4 (s, mask.s_addr);
2614
2615 /* Set Hello Interval. */
2616 stream_putw (s, OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, v_hello));
2617
2618 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
2619 zlog_debug ("make_hello: options: %x, int: %s",
2620 OPTIONS(oi), IF_NAME (oi));
2621
2622 /* Set Options. */
2623 stream_putc (s, OPTIONS (oi));
2624
2625 /* Set Router Priority. */
2626 stream_putc (s, PRIORITY (oi));
2627
2628 /* Set Router Dead Interval. */
2629 stream_putl (s, OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, v_wait));
2630
2631 /* Set Designated Router. */
2632 stream_put_ipv4 (s, DR (oi).s_addr);
2633
2634 p = stream_get_endp (s);
2635
2636 /* Set Backup Designated Router. */
2637 stream_put_ipv4 (s, BDR (oi).s_addr);
2638
2639 /* Add neighbor seen. */
2640 for (rn = route_top (oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
2641 if ((nbr = rn->info))
2642 if (nbr->router_id.s_addr != 0) /* Ignore 0.0.0.0 node. */
2643 if (nbr->state != NSM_Attempt) /* Ignore Down neighbor. */
2644 if (nbr->state != NSM_Down) /* This is myself for DR election. */
2645 if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->router_id, &oi->ospf->router_id))
2646 {
2647 /* Check neighbor is sane? */
2648 if (nbr->d_router.s_addr != 0
2649 && IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->d_router, &oi->address->u.prefix4)
2650 && IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nbr->bd_router, &oi->address->u.prefix4))
2651 flag = 1;
2652
2653 stream_put_ipv4 (s, nbr->router_id.s_addr);
2654 length += 4;
2655 }
2656
2657 /* Let neighbor generate BackupSeen. */
2658 if (flag == 1)
2659 stream_putl_at (s, p, 0); /* ipv4 address, normally */
2660
2661 return length;
2662 }
2663
2664 int
2665 ospf_make_db_desc (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct ospf_neighbor *nbr,
2666 struct stream *s)
2667 {
2668 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
2669 u_int16_t length = OSPF_DB_DESC_MIN_SIZE;
2670 u_char options;
2671 unsigned long pp;
2672 int i;
2673 struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb;
2674
2675 /* Set Interface MTU. */
2676 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
2677 stream_putw (s, 0);
2678 else
2679 stream_putw (s, oi->ifp->mtu);
2680
2681 /* Set Options. */
2682 options = OPTIONS (oi);
2683 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
2684 if (CHECK_FLAG (oi->ospf->config, OSPF_OPAQUE_CAPABLE))
2685 {
2686 if (IS_SET_DD_I (nbr->dd_flags)
2687 || CHECK_FLAG (nbr->options, OSPF_OPTION_O))
2688 /*
2689 * Set O-bit in the outgoing DD packet for capablity negotiation,
2690 * if one of following case is applicable.
2691 *
2692 * 1) WaitTimer expiration event triggered the neighbor state to
2693 * change to Exstart, but no (valid) DD packet has received
2694 * from the neighbor yet.
2695 *
2696 * 2) At least one DD packet with O-bit on has received from the
2697 * neighbor.
2698 */
2699 SET_FLAG (options, OSPF_OPTION_O);
2700 }
2701 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
2702 stream_putc (s, options);
2703
2704 /* Keep pointer to flags. */
2705 pp = stream_get_endp (s);
2706 stream_putc (s, nbr->dd_flags);
2707
2708 /* Set DD Sequence Number. */
2709 stream_putl (s, nbr->dd_seqnum);
2710
2711 if (ospf_db_summary_isempty (nbr))
2712 {
2713 if (nbr->state >= NSM_Exchange)
2714 {
2715 nbr->dd_flags &= ~OSPF_DD_FLAG_M;
2716 /* Set DD flags again */
2717 stream_putc_at (s, pp, nbr->dd_flags);
2718 }
2719 return length;
2720 }
2721
2722 /* Describe LSA Header from Database Summary List. */
2723 lsdb = &nbr->db_sum;
2724
2725 for (i = OSPF_MIN_LSA; i < OSPF_MAX_LSA; i++)
2726 {
2727 struct route_table *table = lsdb->type[i].db;
2728 struct route_node *rn;
2729
2730 for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
2731 if ((lsa = rn->info) != NULL)
2732 {
2733 #ifdef HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA
2734 if (IS_OPAQUE_LSA (lsa->data->type)
2735 && (! CHECK_FLAG (options, OSPF_OPTION_O)))
2736 {
2737 /* Suppress advertising opaque-informations. */
2738 /* Remove LSA from DB summary list. */
2739 ospf_lsdb_delete (lsdb, lsa);
2740 continue;
2741 }
2742 #endif /* HAVE_OPAQUE_LSA */
2743
2744 if (!CHECK_FLAG (lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_DISCARD))
2745 {
2746 struct lsa_header *lsah;
2747 u_int16_t ls_age;
2748
2749 /* DD packet overflows interface MTU. */
2750 if (length + OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE > ospf_packet_max (oi))
2751 break;
2752
2753 /* Keep pointer to LS age. */
2754 lsah = (struct lsa_header *) (STREAM_DATA (s) +
2755 stream_get_endp (s));
2756
2757 /* Proceed stream pointer. */
2758 stream_put (s, lsa->data, OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE);
2759 length += OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE;
2760
2761 /* Set LS age. */
2762 ls_age = LS_AGE (lsa);
2763 lsah->ls_age = htons (ls_age);
2764
2765 }
2766
2767 /* Remove LSA from DB summary list. */
2768 ospf_lsdb_delete (lsdb, lsa);
2769 }
2770 }
2771
2772 return length;
2773 }
2774
2775 int
2776 ospf_make_ls_req_func (struct stream *s, u_int16_t *length,
2777 unsigned long delta, struct ospf_neighbor *nbr,
2778 struct ospf_lsa *lsa)
2779 {
2780 struct ospf_interface *oi;
2781
2782 oi = nbr->oi;
2783
2784 /* LS Request packet overflows interface MTU. */
2785 if (*length + delta > ospf_packet_max(oi))
2786 return 0;
2787
2788 stream_putl (s, lsa->data->type);
2789 stream_put_ipv4 (s, lsa->data->id.s_addr);
2790 stream_put_ipv4 (s, lsa->data->adv_router.s_addr);
2791
2792 ospf_lsa_unlock (nbr->ls_req_last);
2793 nbr->ls_req_last = ospf_lsa_lock (lsa);
2794
2795 *length += 12;
2796 return 1;
2797 }
2798
2799 int
2800 ospf_make_ls_req (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr, struct stream *s)
2801 {
2802 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
2803 u_int16_t length = OSPF_LS_REQ_MIN_SIZE;
2804 unsigned long delta = stream_get_endp(s)+12;
2805 struct route_table *table;
2806 struct route_node *rn;
2807 int i;
2808 struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb;
2809
2810 lsdb = &nbr->ls_req;
2811
2812 for (i = OSPF_MIN_LSA; i < OSPF_MAX_LSA; i++)
2813 {
2814 table = lsdb->type[i].db;
2815 for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
2816 if ((lsa = (rn->info)) != NULL)
2817 if (ospf_make_ls_req_func (s, &length, delta, nbr, lsa) == 0)
2818 {
2819 route_unlock_node (rn);
2820 break;
2821 }
2822 }
2823 return length;
2824 }
2825
2826 int
2827 ls_age_increment (struct ospf_lsa *lsa, int delay)
2828 {
2829 int age;
2830
2831 age = IS_LSA_MAXAGE (lsa) ? OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE : LS_AGE (lsa) + delay;
2832
2833 return (age > OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE ? OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE : age);
2834 }
2835
2836 int
2837 ospf_make_ls_upd (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct list *update, struct stream *s)
2838 {
2839 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
2840 struct listnode *node;
2841 u_int16_t length = OSPF_LS_UPD_MIN_SIZE;
2842 unsigned int size_noauth;
2843 unsigned long delta = stream_get_endp (s);
2844 unsigned long pp;
2845 int count = 0;
2846
2847 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
2848 zlog_debug ("ospf_make_ls_upd: Start");
2849
2850 pp = stream_get_endp (s);
2851 stream_forward_endp (s, OSPF_LS_UPD_MIN_SIZE);
2852
2853 /* Calculate amount of packet usable for data. */
2854 size_noauth = stream_get_size(s) - ospf_packet_authspace(oi);
2855
2856 while ((node = listhead (update)) != NULL)
2857 {
2858 struct lsa_header *lsah;
2859 u_int16_t ls_age;
2860
2861 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
2862 zlog_debug ("ospf_make_ls_upd: List Iteration");
2863
2864 lsa = listgetdata (node);
2865
2866 assert (lsa->data);
2867
2868 /* Will it fit? */
2869 if (length + delta + ntohs (lsa->data->length) > size_noauth)
2870 break;
2871
2872 /* Keep pointer to LS age. */
2873 lsah = (struct lsa_header *) (STREAM_DATA (s) + stream_get_endp (s));
2874
2875 /* Put LSA to Link State Request. */
2876 stream_put (s, lsa->data, ntohs (lsa->data->length));
2877
2878 /* Set LS age. */
2879 /* each hop must increment an lsa_age by transmit_delay
2880 of OSPF interface */
2881 ls_age = ls_age_increment (lsa, OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, transmit_delay));
2882 lsah->ls_age = htons (ls_age);
2883
2884 length += ntohs (lsa->data->length);
2885 count++;
2886
2887 list_delete_node (update, node);
2888 ospf_lsa_unlock (lsa);
2889 }
2890
2891 /* Now set #LSAs. */
2892 stream_putl_at (s, pp, count);
2893
2894 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
2895 zlog_debug ("ospf_make_ls_upd: Stop");
2896 return length;
2897 }
2898
2899 int
2900 ospf_make_ls_ack (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct list *ack, struct stream *s)
2901 {
2902 struct list *rm_list;
2903 struct listnode *node;
2904 u_int16_t length = OSPF_LS_ACK_MIN_SIZE;
2905 unsigned long delta = stream_get_endp(s) + 24;
2906 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
2907
2908 rm_list = list_new ();
2909
2910 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO (ack, node, lsa))
2911 {
2912 lsa = listgetdata (node);
2913 assert (lsa);
2914
2915 if (length + delta > ospf_packet_max (oi))
2916 break;
2917
2918 stream_put (s, lsa->data, OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE);
2919 length += OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE;
2920
2921 listnode_add (rm_list, lsa);
2922 }
2923
2924 /* Remove LSA from LS-Ack list. */
2925 /* XXX: this loop should be removed and the list move done in previous
2926 * loop
2927 */
2928 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO (rm_list, node, lsa))
2929 {
2930 listnode_delete (ack, lsa);
2931 ospf_lsa_unlock (lsa);
2932 }
2933
2934 list_delete (rm_list);
2935
2936 return length;
2937 }
2938
2939 void
2940 ospf_hello_send_sub (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct in_addr *addr)
2941 {
2942 struct ospf_packet *op;
2943 u_int16_t length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE;
2944
2945 op = ospf_packet_new (oi->ifp->mtu);
2946
2947 /* Prepare OSPF common header. */
2948 ospf_make_header (OSPF_MSG_HELLO, oi, op->s);
2949
2950 /* Prepare OSPF Hello body. */
2951 length += ospf_make_hello (oi, op->s);
2952
2953 /* Fill OSPF header. */
2954 ospf_fill_header (oi, op->s, length);
2955
2956 /* Set packet length. */
2957 op->length = length;
2958
2959 op->dst.s_addr = addr->s_addr;
2960
2961 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
2962 ospf_packet_add (oi, op);
2963
2964 /* Hook thread to write packet. */
2965 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
2966 }
2967
2968 void
2969 ospf_poll_send (struct ospf_nbr_nbma *nbr_nbma)
2970 {
2971 struct ospf_interface *oi;
2972
2973 oi = nbr_nbma->oi;
2974 assert(oi);
2975
2976 /* If this is passive interface, do not send OSPF Hello. */
2977 if (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, passive_interface) == OSPF_IF_PASSIVE)
2978 return;
2979
2980 if (oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
2981 return;
2982
2983 if (nbr_nbma->nbr != NULL && nbr_nbma->nbr->state != NSM_Down)
2984 return;
2985
2986 if (PRIORITY(oi) == 0)
2987 return;
2988
2989 if (nbr_nbma->priority == 0
2990 && oi->state != ISM_DR && oi->state != ISM_Backup)
2991 return;
2992
2993 ospf_hello_send_sub (oi, &nbr_nbma->addr);
2994 }
2995
2996 int
2997 ospf_poll_timer (struct thread *thread)
2998 {
2999 struct ospf_nbr_nbma *nbr_nbma;
3000
3001 nbr_nbma = THREAD_ARG (thread);
3002 nbr_nbma->t_poll = NULL;
3003
3004 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF (nsm, NSM_TIMERS))
3005 zlog (NULL, LOG_DEBUG, "NSM[%s:%s]: Timer (Poll timer expire)",
3006 IF_NAME (nbr_nbma->oi), inet_ntoa (nbr_nbma->addr));
3007
3008 ospf_poll_send (nbr_nbma);
3009
3010 if (nbr_nbma->v_poll > 0)
3011 OSPF_POLL_TIMER_ON (nbr_nbma->t_poll, ospf_poll_timer,
3012 nbr_nbma->v_poll);
3013
3014 return 0;
3015 }
3016
3017
3018 int
3019 ospf_hello_reply_timer (struct thread *thread)
3020 {
3021 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
3022
3023 nbr = THREAD_ARG (thread);
3024 nbr->t_hello_reply = NULL;
3025
3026 assert (nbr->oi);
3027
3028 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF (nsm, NSM_TIMERS))
3029 zlog (NULL, LOG_DEBUG, "NSM[%s:%s]: Timer (hello-reply timer expire)",
3030 IF_NAME (nbr->oi), inet_ntoa (nbr->router_id));
3031
3032 ospf_hello_send_sub (nbr->oi, &nbr->address.u.prefix4);
3033
3034 return 0;
3035 }
3036
3037 /* Send OSPF Hello. */
3038 void
3039 ospf_hello_send (struct ospf_interface *oi)
3040 {
3041 struct ospf_packet *op;
3042 u_int16_t length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE;
3043
3044 /* If this is passive interface, do not send OSPF Hello. */
3045 if (OSPF_IF_PARAM (oi, passive_interface) == OSPF_IF_PASSIVE)
3046 return;
3047
3048 op = ospf_packet_new (oi->ifp->mtu);
3049
3050 /* Prepare OSPF common header. */
3051 ospf_make_header (OSPF_MSG_HELLO, oi, op->s);
3052
3053 /* Prepare OSPF Hello body. */
3054 length += ospf_make_hello (oi, op->s);
3055
3056 /* Fill OSPF header. */
3057 ospf_fill_header (oi, op->s, length);
3058
3059 /* Set packet length. */
3060 op->length = length;
3061
3062 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
3063 {
3064 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
3065 struct route_node *rn;
3066
3067 for (rn = route_top (oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
3068 if ((nbr = rn->info))
3069 if (nbr != oi->nbr_self)
3070 if (nbr->state != NSM_Down)
3071 {
3072 /* RFC 2328 Section 9.5.1
3073 If the router is not eligible to become Designated Router,
3074 it must periodically send Hello Packets to both the
3075 Designated Router and the Backup Designated Router (if they
3076 exist). */
3077 if (PRIORITY(oi) == 0 &&
3078 IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&DR(oi), &nbr->address.u.prefix4) &&
3079 IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&BDR(oi), &nbr->address.u.prefix4))
3080 continue;
3081
3082 /* If the router is eligible to become Designated Router, it
3083 must periodically send Hello Packets to all neighbors that
3084 are also eligible. In addition, if the router is itself the
3085 Designated Router or Backup Designated Router, it must also
3086 send periodic Hello Packets to all other neighbors. */
3087
3088 if (nbr->priority == 0 && oi->state == ISM_DROther)
3089 continue;
3090 /* if oi->state == Waiting, send hello to all neighbors */
3091 {
3092 struct ospf_packet *op_dup;
3093
3094 op_dup = ospf_packet_dup(op);
3095 op_dup->dst = nbr->address.u.prefix4;
3096
3097 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
3098 ospf_packet_add (oi, op_dup);
3099
3100 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
3101 }
3102
3103 }
3104 ospf_packet_free (op);
3105 }
3106 else
3107 {
3108 /* Decide destination address. */
3109 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
3110 op->dst.s_addr = oi->vl_data->peer_addr.s_addr;
3111 else
3112 op->dst.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS);
3113
3114 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
3115 ospf_packet_add (oi, op);
3116
3117 /* Hook thread to write packet. */
3118 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
3119 }
3120 }
3121
3122 /* Send OSPF Database Description. */
3123 void
3124 ospf_db_desc_send (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr)
3125 {
3126 struct ospf_interface *oi;
3127 struct ospf_packet *op;
3128 u_int16_t length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE;
3129
3130 oi = nbr->oi;
3131 op = ospf_packet_new (oi->ifp->mtu);
3132
3133 /* Prepare OSPF common header. */
3134 ospf_make_header (OSPF_MSG_DB_DESC, oi, op->s);
3135
3136 /* Prepare OSPF Database Description body. */
3137 length += ospf_make_db_desc (oi, nbr, op->s);
3138
3139 /* Fill OSPF header. */
3140 ospf_fill_header (oi, op->s, length);
3141
3142 /* Set packet length. */
3143 op->length = length;
3144
3145 /* Decide destination address. */
3146 op->dst = nbr->address.u.prefix4;
3147
3148 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
3149 ospf_packet_add (oi, op);
3150
3151 /* Hook thread to write packet. */
3152 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
3153
3154 /* Remove old DD packet, then copy new one and keep in neighbor structure. */
3155 if (nbr->last_send)
3156 ospf_packet_free (nbr->last_send);
3157 nbr->last_send = ospf_packet_dup (op);
3158 gettimeofday (&nbr->last_send_ts, NULL);
3159 }
3160
3161 /* Re-send Database Description. */
3162 void
3163 ospf_db_desc_resend (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr)
3164 {
3165 struct ospf_interface *oi;
3166
3167 oi = nbr->oi;
3168
3169 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
3170 ospf_packet_add (oi, ospf_packet_dup (nbr->last_send));
3171
3172 /* Hook thread to write packet. */
3173 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
3174 }
3175
3176 /* Send Link State Request. */
3177 void
3178 ospf_ls_req_send (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr)
3179 {
3180 struct ospf_interface *oi;
3181 struct ospf_packet *op;
3182 u_int16_t length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE;
3183
3184 oi = nbr->oi;
3185 op = ospf_packet_new (oi->ifp->mtu);
3186
3187 /* Prepare OSPF common header. */
3188 ospf_make_header (OSPF_MSG_LS_REQ, oi, op->s);
3189
3190 /* Prepare OSPF Link State Request body. */
3191 length += ospf_make_ls_req (nbr, op->s);
3192 if (length == OSPF_HEADER_SIZE)
3193 {
3194 ospf_packet_free (op);
3195 return;
3196 }
3197
3198 /* Fill OSPF header. */
3199 ospf_fill_header (oi, op->s, length);
3200
3201 /* Set packet length. */
3202 op->length = length;
3203
3204 /* Decide destination address. */
3205 op->dst = nbr->address.u.prefix4;
3206
3207 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
3208 ospf_packet_add (oi, op);
3209
3210 /* Hook thread to write packet. */
3211 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
3212
3213 /* Add Link State Request Retransmission Timer. */
3214 OSPF_NSM_TIMER_ON (nbr->t_ls_req, ospf_ls_req_timer, nbr->v_ls_req);
3215 }
3216
3217 /* Send Link State Update with an LSA. */
3218 void
3219 ospf_ls_upd_send_lsa (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr, struct ospf_lsa *lsa,
3220 int flag)
3221 {
3222 struct list *update;
3223
3224 update = list_new ();
3225
3226 listnode_add (update, lsa);
3227 ospf_ls_upd_send (nbr, update, flag);
3228
3229 list_delete (update);
3230 }
3231
3232 /* Determine size for packet. Must be at least big enough to accomodate next
3233 * LSA on list, which may be bigger than MTU size.
3234 *
3235 * Return pointer to new ospf_packet
3236 * NULL if we can not allocate, eg because LSA is bigger than imposed limit
3237 * on packet sizes (in which case offending LSA is deleted from update list)
3238 */
3239 static struct ospf_packet *
3240 ospf_ls_upd_packet_new (struct list *update, struct ospf_interface *oi)
3241 {
3242 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
3243 struct listnode *ln;
3244 size_t size;
3245 static char warned = 0;
3246
3247 lsa = listgetdata((ln = listhead (update)));
3248 assert (lsa->data);
3249
3250 if ((OSPF_LS_UPD_MIN_SIZE + ntohs (lsa->data->length))
3251 > ospf_packet_max (oi))
3252 {
3253 if (!warned)
3254 {
3255 zlog_warn ("ospf_ls_upd_packet_new: oversized LSA encountered!"
3256 "will need to fragment. Not optimal. Try divide up"
3257 " your network with areas. Use 'debug ospf packet send'"
3258 " to see details, or look at 'show ip ospf database ..'");
3259 warned = 1;
3260 }
3261
3262 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_PACKET (0, SEND))
3263 zlog_debug ("ospf_ls_upd_packet_new: oversized LSA id:%s,"
3264 " %d bytes originated by %s, will be fragmented!",
3265 inet_ntoa (lsa->data->id),
3266 ntohs (lsa->data->length),
3267 inet_ntoa (lsa->data->adv_router));
3268
3269 /*
3270 * Allocate just enough to fit this LSA only, to avoid including other
3271 * LSAs in fragmented LSA Updates.
3272 */
3273 size = ntohs (lsa->data->length) + (oi->ifp->mtu - ospf_packet_max (oi))
3274 + OSPF_LS_UPD_MIN_SIZE;
3275 }
3276 else
3277 size = oi->ifp->mtu;
3278
3279 /* XXX Should this be - sizeof(struct ip)?? -gdt */
3280 if (size > OSPF_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
3281 {
3282 zlog_warn ("ospf_ls_upd_packet_new: oversized LSA id:%s too big,"
3283 " %d bytes, packet size %ld, dropping it completely."
3284 " OSPF routing is broken!",
3285 inet_ntoa (lsa->data->id), ntohs (lsa->data->length),
3286 (long int) size);
3287 list_delete_node (update, ln);
3288 return NULL;
3289 }
3290
3291 return ospf_packet_new (size);
3292 }
3293
3294 static void
3295 ospf_ls_upd_queue_send (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct list *update,
3296 struct in_addr addr)
3297 {
3298 struct ospf_packet *op;
3299 u_int16_t length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE;
3300
3301 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
3302 zlog_debug ("listcount = %d, dst %s", listcount (update), inet_ntoa(addr));
3303
3304 op = ospf_ls_upd_packet_new (update, oi);
3305
3306 /* Prepare OSPF common header. */
3307 ospf_make_header (OSPF_MSG_LS_UPD, oi, op->s);
3308
3309 /* Prepare OSPF Link State Update body.
3310 * Includes Type-7 translation.
3311 */
3312 length += ospf_make_ls_upd (oi, update, op->s);
3313
3314 /* Fill OSPF header. */
3315 ospf_fill_header (oi, op->s, length);
3316
3317 /* Set packet length. */
3318 op->length = length;
3319
3320 /* Decide destination address. */
3321 op->dst.s_addr = addr.s_addr;
3322
3323 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
3324 ospf_packet_add (oi, op);
3325
3326 /* Hook thread to write packet. */
3327 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
3328 }
3329
3330 static int
3331 ospf_ls_upd_send_queue_event (struct thread *thread)
3332 {
3333 struct ospf_interface *oi = THREAD_ARG(thread);
3334 struct route_node *rn;
3335 struct route_node *rnext;
3336 struct list *update;
3337 char again = 0;
3338
3339 oi->t_ls_upd_event = NULL;
3340
3341 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
3342 zlog_debug ("ospf_ls_upd_send_queue start");
3343
3344 for (rn = route_top (oi->ls_upd_queue); rn; rn = rnext)
3345 {
3346 rnext = route_next (rn);
3347
3348 if (rn->info == NULL)
3349 continue;
3350
3351 update = (struct list *)rn->info;
3352
3353 ospf_ls_upd_queue_send (oi, update, rn->p.u.prefix4);
3354
3355 /* list might not be empty. */
3356 if (listcount(update) == 0)
3357 {
3358 list_delete (rn->info);
3359 rn->info = NULL;
3360 route_unlock_node (rn);
3361 }
3362 else
3363 again = 1;
3364 }
3365
3366 if (again != 0)
3367 {
3368 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
3369 zlog_debug ("ospf_ls_upd_send_queue: update lists not cleared,"
3370 " %d nodes to try again, raising new event", again);
3371 oi->t_ls_upd_event =
3372 thread_add_event (master, ospf_ls_upd_send_queue_event, oi, 0);
3373 }
3374
3375 if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT)
3376 zlog_debug ("ospf_ls_upd_send_queue stop");
3377
3378 return 0;
3379 }
3380
3381 void
3382 ospf_ls_upd_send (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr, struct list *update, int flag)
3383 {
3384 struct ospf_interface *oi;
3385 struct ospf_lsa *lsa;
3386 struct prefix_ipv4 p;
3387 struct route_node *rn;
3388 struct listnode *node;
3389
3390 oi = nbr->oi;
3391
3392 p.family = AF_INET;
3393 p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
3394
3395 /* Decide destination address. */
3396 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
3397 p.prefix = oi->vl_data->peer_addr;
3398 else if (flag == OSPF_SEND_PACKET_DIRECT)
3399 p.prefix = nbr->address.u.prefix4;
3400 else if (oi->state == ISM_DR || oi->state == ISM_Backup)
3401 p.prefix.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS);
3402 else if ((oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOPOINT)
3403 && (flag == OSPF_SEND_PACKET_INDIRECT))
3404 p.prefix.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS);
3405 else if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT)
3406 p.prefix.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS);
3407 else
3408 p.prefix.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLDROUTERS);
3409
3410 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
3411 {
3412 if (flag == OSPF_SEND_PACKET_INDIRECT)
3413 zlog_warn ("* LS-Update is directly sent on NBMA network.");
3414 if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&oi->address->u.prefix4, &p.prefix.s_addr))
3415 zlog_warn ("* LS-Update is sent to myself.");
3416 }
3417
3418 rn = route_node_get (oi->ls_upd_queue, (struct prefix *) &p);
3419
3420 if (rn->info == NULL)
3421 rn->info = list_new ();
3422
3423 for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO (update, node, lsa))
3424 {
3425 ospf_lsa_lock (lsa);
3426 listnode_add (rn->info, lsa);
3427 }
3428
3429 if (oi->t_ls_upd_event == NULL)
3430 oi->t_ls_upd_event =
3431 thread_add_event (master, ospf_ls_upd_send_queue_event, oi, 0);
3432 }
3433
3434 static void
3435 ospf_ls_ack_send_list (struct ospf_interface *oi, struct list *ack,
3436 struct in_addr dst)
3437 {
3438 struct ospf_packet *op;
3439 u_int16_t length = OSPF_HEADER_SIZE;
3440
3441 op = ospf_packet_new (oi->ifp->mtu);
3442
3443 /* Prepare OSPF common header. */
3444 ospf_make_header (OSPF_MSG_LS_ACK, oi, op->s);
3445
3446 /* Prepare OSPF Link State Acknowledgment body. */
3447 length += ospf_make_ls_ack (oi, ack, op->s);
3448
3449 /* Fill OSPF header. */
3450 ospf_fill_header (oi, op->s, length);
3451
3452 /* Set packet length. */
3453 op->length = length;
3454
3455 /* Set destination IP address. */
3456 op->dst = dst;
3457
3458 /* Add packet to the interface output queue. */
3459 ospf_packet_add (oi, op);
3460
3461 /* Hook thread to write packet. */
3462 OSPF_ISM_WRITE_ON (oi->ospf);
3463 }
3464
3465 static int
3466 ospf_ls_ack_send_event (struct thread *thread)
3467 {
3468 struct ospf_interface *oi = THREAD_ARG (thread);
3469
3470 oi->t_ls_ack_direct = NULL;
3471
3472 while (listcount (oi->ls_ack_direct.ls_ack))
3473 ospf_ls_ack_send_list (oi, oi->ls_ack_direct.ls_ack,
3474 oi->ls_ack_direct.dst);
3475
3476 return 0;
3477 }
3478
3479 void
3480 ospf_ls_ack_send (struct ospf_neighbor *nbr, struct ospf_lsa *lsa)
3481 {
3482 struct ospf_interface *oi = nbr->oi;
3483
3484 if (listcount (oi->ls_ack_direct.ls_ack) == 0)
3485 oi->ls_ack_direct.dst = nbr->address.u.prefix4;
3486
3487 listnode_add (oi->ls_ack_direct.ls_ack, ospf_lsa_lock (lsa));
3488
3489 if (oi->t_ls_ack_direct == NULL)
3490 oi->t_ls_ack_direct =
3491 thread_add_event (master, ospf_ls_ack_send_event, oi, 0);
3492 }
3493
3494 /* Send Link State Acknowledgment delayed. */
3495 void
3496 ospf_ls_ack_send_delayed (struct ospf_interface *oi)
3497 {
3498 struct in_addr dst;
3499
3500 /* Decide destination address. */
3501 /* RFC2328 Section 13.5 On non-broadcast
3502 networks, delayed Link State Acknowledgment packets must be
3503 unicast separately over each adjacency (i.e., neighbor whose
3504 state is >= Exchange). */
3505 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA)
3506 {
3507 struct ospf_neighbor *nbr;
3508 struct route_node *rn;
3509
3510 for (rn = route_top (oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next (rn))
3511 if ((nbr = rn->info) != NULL)
3512 if (nbr != oi->nbr_self && nbr->state >= NSM_Exchange)
3513 while (listcount (oi->ls_ack))
3514 ospf_ls_ack_send_list (oi, oi->ls_ack, nbr->address.u.prefix4);
3515 return;
3516 }
3517 if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK)
3518 dst.s_addr = oi->vl_data->peer_addr.s_addr;
3519 else if (oi->state == ISM_DR || oi->state == ISM_Backup)
3520 dst.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS);
3521 else if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOPOINT)
3522 dst.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS);
3523 else if (oi->type == OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT)
3524 dst.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLSPFROUTERS);
3525 else
3526 dst.s_addr = htonl (OSPF_ALLDROUTERS);
3527
3528 while (listcount (oi->ls_ack))
3529 ospf_ls_ack_send_list (oi, oi->ls_ack, dst);
3530 }