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1 /*
2 * PVH Option ROM
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 *
17 * Copyright Novell Inc, 2009
18 * Authors: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
19 *
20 * Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
21 * Authors: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
22 */
23
24 #include "optionrom.h"
25
26 #define BOOT_ROM_PRODUCT "PVH loader"
27
28 #define GS_PROT_JUMP 0
29 #define GS_GDT_DESC 6
30
31 #ifdef OPTION_ROM_START
32 #undef OPTION_ROM_START
33 #endif
34 #ifdef OPTION_ROM_END
35 #undef OPTION_ROM_END
36 #endif
37
38 /*
39 * Redefine OPTION_ROM_START and OPTION_ROM_END, because this rom is produced
40 * linking multiple objects.
41 * signrom.py will add padding.
42 */
43 #define OPTION_ROM_START \
44 .code16; \
45 .text; \
46 .global _start; \
47 _start:; \
48 .short 0xaa55; \
49 .byte 3; /* desired size in 512 units */
50
51 #define OPTION_ROM_END \
52 _end:
53
54 BOOT_ROM_START
55
56 run_pvhboot:
57
58 cli
59 cld
60
61 mov %cs, %eax
62 shl $0x4, %eax
63
64 /* set up a long jump descriptor that is PC relative */
65
66 /* move stack memory to %gs */
67 mov %ss, %ecx
68 shl $0x4, %ecx
69 mov %esp, %ebx
70 add %ebx, %ecx
71 sub $0x20, %ecx
72 sub $0x30, %esp
73 shr $0x4, %ecx
74 mov %cx, %gs
75
76 /* now push the indirect jump descriptor there */
77 mov (prot_jump), %ebx
78 add %eax, %ebx
79 movl %ebx, %gs:GS_PROT_JUMP
80 mov $8, %bx
81 movw %bx, %gs:GS_PROT_JUMP + 4
82
83 /* fix the gdt descriptor to be PC relative */
84 movw (gdt_desc), %bx
85 movw %bx, %gs:GS_GDT_DESC
86 movl (gdt_desc+2), %ebx
87 add %eax, %ebx
88 movl %ebx, %gs:GS_GDT_DESC + 2
89
90 /* initialize HVM memmap table using int 0x15(e820) */
91
92 /* ES = pvh_e820 struct */
93 mov $pvh_e820, %eax
94 shr $4, %eax
95 mov %ax, %es
96
97 /* start storing memmap table at %es:8 (pvh_e820.table) */
98 mov $8,%edi
99 xor %ebx, %ebx
100 jmp memmap_loop
101
102 memmap_loop_check:
103 /* pvh_e820 can contains up to 128 entries */
104 cmp $128, %ebx
105 je memmap_done
106
107 memmap_loop:
108 /* entry size (hvm_memmap_table_entry) & max buffer size (int15) */
109 movl $24, %ecx
110 /* e820 */
111 movl $0x0000e820, %eax
112 /* 'SMAP' magic */
113 movl $0x534d4150, %edx
114 /* store counter value at %es:0 (pvh_e820.entries) */
115 movl %ebx, %es:0
116
117 int $0x15
118 /* error or last entry already done? */
119 jb memmap_err
120
121 /* %edi += entry size (hvm_memmap_table_entry) */
122 add $24, %edi
123
124 /* continuation value 0 means last entry */
125 test %ebx, %ebx
126 jnz memmap_loop_check
127
128 /* increase pvh_e820.entries to save the last entry */
129 movl %es:0, %ebx
130 inc %ebx
131
132 memmap_done:
133 movl %ebx, %es:0
134
135 memmap_err:
136
137 /* load the GDT before going into protected mode */
138 lgdt:
139 data32 lgdt %gs:GS_GDT_DESC
140
141 /* get us to protected mode now */
142 movl $1, %eax
143 movl %eax, %cr0
144
145 /* the LJMP sets CS for us and gets us to 32-bit */
146 ljmp:
147 data32 ljmp *%gs:GS_PROT_JUMP
148
149 prot_mode:
150 .code32
151
152 /* initialize all other segments */
153 movl $0x10, %eax
154 movl %eax, %ss
155 movl %eax, %ds
156 movl %eax, %es
157 movl %eax, %fs
158 movl %eax, %gs
159
160 jmp pvh_load_kernel
161
162 /* Variables */
163 .align 4, 0
164 prot_jump: .long prot_mode
165 .short 8
166
167 .align 4, 0
168 gdt:
169 /* 0x00 */
170 .byte 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
171
172 /*
173 * 0x08: code segment
174 * (base=0, limit=0xfffff, type=32bit code exec/read, DPL=0, 4k)
175 */
176 .byte 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9a, 0xcf, 0x00
177
178 /*
179 * 0x10: data segment
180 * (base=0, limit=0xfffff, type=32bit data read/write, DPL=0, 4k)
181 */
182 .byte 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x92, 0xcf, 0x00
183
184 /*
185 * 0x18: code segment
186 * (base=0, limit=0x0ffff, type=16bit code exec/read/conf, DPL=0, 1b)
187 */
188 .byte 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9e, 0x00, 0x00
189
190 /*
191 * 0x20: data segment
192 * (base=0, limit=0x0ffff, type=16bit data read/write, DPL=0, 1b)
193 */
194 .byte 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x92, 0x00, 0x00
195
196 gdt_desc:
197 .short (5 * 8) - 1
198 .long gdt
199
200 BOOT_ROM_END